2. INTRODUCTION
o IPT is a sub set of public transport deals with
low technology vehicles that occupy less space
and are provided for short distance travel.
o IPT modes of transportation provide transport
facility to low income groups.
3. TYPES OF IPT MODES IN INDIA
Various types of IPT vehicles are found in many
Indian cities. These are:
Three-wheeler auto-rickshaw.
Motor-cycle rickshaw.
Cycle rickshaw.
Tonga.
Six-seater auto-rickshaw.
Trekker.
Matador Van.
12. ADVANTAGES OF IPD MODES
Low fuel consumption as compare to passenger
car.
Greater maneuverability in congested streets.
Point to point service capacity.
Lower cost as compare to other modes.
Provision of job opportunities to weaker sections of
society.
13. DISADVANTAGES OF IPD MODES
Some of them are not fully safe.
Some of them are not unstable during turning
around sharp concerns.
Some of them are extremely noisy and pollute the
air.