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Adding Real Numbers—Number Line Method 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 1 Determine how the overall amount in your 
account changed. 
You make a deposit of $40 on one day, and on the next day you 
write a check for $15. 
SOLUTION 
STEP 
Represent the deposit of 
$40 on a number line. 
Represent the withdrawal of 
$15 on the number line. 
RESULT 
Determine the final 
$25 
amount. 
Answer The overall change in your account is $25.
Adding Real Numbers—The Chip Method 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 2 Add. 
3 or 3 
SOLUTION 
STEP 
Represent 8 with chips. 
Represent with chips. 
RESULT 
Represent the 
addition with chips. 
Answer
Adding Real Numbers—The Chip Method 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 3 Add. 
SOLUTION 
STEP RESULT 
Represent with chips. 
or 
Represent 7 with chips. 
Represent the addition 
with chips. 
Answer
Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 4 Add. 
SOLUTION 
STEP RESULT 
Subtract the numerical parts. 
Give the answer the same sign 
as the larger numerical part. 
has the larger numerical part. 
It is negative, so the sign of 
the sum is negative. 
Answer
Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 5 Add. 
SOLUTION 
STEP RESULT 
Subtract the numerical parts. 
Give the answer the same sign 
as the larger numerical part. 
Answer 
has the larger numerical part. 
It is positive, so the sign of 
the sum is positive. 
or
Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 6 Add. 
SOLUTION 
STEP RESULT 
Subtract the numerical parts. 
Give the answer the same sign 
as the larger numerical part. 
Answer 
has the larger numerical part. 
It is negative, so the sign of 
the sum is negative.
Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 7 Add. 
SOLUTION 
STEP RESULT 
Subtract the numerical parts. 
Give the answer the same sign 
as the larger numerical part. 
Answer 
has the larger numerical part. 
It is positive, so the sign of 
the sum is positive. 
or
Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 8 Add. 
SOLUTION 
STEP RESULT 
Subtract the numerical parts. 
Give the answer the same sign 
as the larger numerical part. 
Answer 
has the larger numerical part. 
It is positive, so the sign of 
the sum is positive. 
or
Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs 
GUIDED EXAMPLE 9 Add. 
RESULT 
SOLUTION 
STEP DETAILS 
Subtract the 
numerical parts. 
Give the answer 
the same sign as 
the larger 
numerical part. 
Answer 
The LCD is 24. 
is negative, so 
and 
has the larger numerical 
part because is larger 
the sign of the sum is 
negative. 
than .
Study Guide 
The absolute value of a number is the distance between 
that number and zero on a number line. 
Procedure: ADDING TWO NUMBERS WITH DIFFERENT SIGNS 
To add two numbers with different signs, subtract the absolute values, or 
numerical parts, of the numbers and give the answer the same sign as the 
larger numerical part.

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7.5 adding real numbers with different signs

  • 1. Adding Real Numbers—Number Line Method GUIDED EXAMPLE 1 Determine how the overall amount in your account changed. You make a deposit of $40 on one day, and on the next day you write a check for $15. SOLUTION STEP Represent the deposit of $40 on a number line. Represent the withdrawal of $15 on the number line. RESULT Determine the final $25 amount. Answer The overall change in your account is $25.
  • 2. Adding Real Numbers—The Chip Method GUIDED EXAMPLE 2 Add. 3 or 3 SOLUTION STEP Represent 8 with chips. Represent with chips. RESULT Represent the addition with chips. Answer
  • 3. Adding Real Numbers—The Chip Method GUIDED EXAMPLE 3 Add. SOLUTION STEP RESULT Represent with chips. or Represent 7 with chips. Represent the addition with chips. Answer
  • 4. Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs GUIDED EXAMPLE 4 Add. SOLUTION STEP RESULT Subtract the numerical parts. Give the answer the same sign as the larger numerical part. has the larger numerical part. It is negative, so the sign of the sum is negative. Answer
  • 5. Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs GUIDED EXAMPLE 5 Add. SOLUTION STEP RESULT Subtract the numerical parts. Give the answer the same sign as the larger numerical part. Answer has the larger numerical part. It is positive, so the sign of the sum is positive. or
  • 6. Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs GUIDED EXAMPLE 6 Add. SOLUTION STEP RESULT Subtract the numerical parts. Give the answer the same sign as the larger numerical part. Answer has the larger numerical part. It is negative, so the sign of the sum is negative.
  • 7. Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs GUIDED EXAMPLE 7 Add. SOLUTION STEP RESULT Subtract the numerical parts. Give the answer the same sign as the larger numerical part. Answer has the larger numerical part. It is positive, so the sign of the sum is positive. or
  • 8. Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs GUIDED EXAMPLE 8 Add. SOLUTION STEP RESULT Subtract the numerical parts. Give the answer the same sign as the larger numerical part. Answer has the larger numerical part. It is positive, so the sign of the sum is positive. or
  • 9. Adding Real Numbers with Different Signs GUIDED EXAMPLE 9 Add. RESULT SOLUTION STEP DETAILS Subtract the numerical parts. Give the answer the same sign as the larger numerical part. Answer The LCD is 24. is negative, so and has the larger numerical part because is larger the sign of the sum is negative. than .
  • 10. Study Guide The absolute value of a number is the distance between that number and zero on a number line. Procedure: ADDING TWO NUMBERS WITH DIFFERENT SIGNS To add two numbers with different signs, subtract the absolute values, or numerical parts, of the numbers and give the answer the same sign as the larger numerical part.