1. Powerpoint Templates Scarlet Fever Prof. Saad S Al Ani Senior Pédiatric Consultant Head of Pediatric Department Khorfakkan Hospital Sharjah , UAE
2. Scarlet Fever Is an upper respiratory tract infection associated with a characteristic rash , which is caused by an infection with pyrogenic exotoxin (erythrogenic toxin )-producing group A streptococcus in individuals who do not have antitoxin antibodies.
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10. Treatment (cont.) If the parents seem unlikely to comply because of family disorganization, difficulties in comprehension, or other reasons, parenteral therapy is indicated . A single intramuscular injection of benzathine penicillin G (600,000 IU for ≤60 lb, 1.2 million IU for >60 lb, IM) is the most efficacious and often the most practical method of treatment.
11. Treatment (cont.) Erythromycin (erythromycin estolate 20-40 mg/kg/24 hr divided bid-qid PO, or erythromycin ethylsuccinate 40 mg/kg/ 24 hr divided bid-qid PO) for 10 days is the drug of choice for patients allergic to penicillin