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                   January 2010 | Another new year, another roller coaster of threats and opportunities. We tend to focus
                   on the latter as, amidst currency wars and defaulting nations, there are more opportunities than ever for
                   creative brands and entrepreneurs to deliver on changing consumer needs. From Brazil to Belgium. No
                   rest for the wicked!




You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
As this is all about trends, and as 'trends' still can mean every-
thing from 'Ageing populations in Central-Europe' to 'Spring
2012's skirt lengths', we need to clarify that:

  •      We’re tracking consumer trends. Not macro trends. Well,
         actually, we do track those, but don't publish them. So,
         for 2011's ‘geo-political-environmental macro picture'
         check out sources such as McKinsey’s Global Institute
         and Global Trends.
  •      Obviously, trends don't just 'emerge' on 1 January or
         end on 31 December. Professionals craving Top Eleven
         lists is something we gladly cater for, but all trends are
         constantly evolving, and all of the content below is one        When it comes to the mega trend of GENERATION G (that's G for
         way or another already happening. Major consumer                Generosity, not Greed), there’s no better way for a brand to put its
         trends are more like currents than one-time killer waves.       money where its mouth (or heart) is than engaging in Random Acts
  •      We’re also not saying there are only 11 consumer trends         of Kindness (R.A.K.). Consumers' cravings for realness, for the
         to track in 2011; there are dozens of important consumer        human touch, ensure that everything from brands randomly picking
                                                                         up the tab to sending a surprise gift will be one of the most effec-
         trends worth knowing about and applying at any given
                                                                         tive ways to connect with (potential) customers in 2011 - especially
         time of the year. We merely bring you a selection to get
                                                                         beleaguered consumers in North America, Europe and Japan.
         going. If you crave more, do check out other trend firms'
         lists or purchase our Premium service, which includes           For brands, a serious (and sincere) R.A.K. strategy may mean no
         an exclusive, 100+ slide/page 2011 Trend Report high-           longer being seen as inflexible and unwieldy, but as more compas-
         lighting 60+ trends..                                           sionate and charismatic instead. Something which is, of course,
  •      All of the above means that many trends we’ve high-             priceless and actually fun.
         lighted over the last years will still be as important next
         year as the ones we discuss in this briefing. From MA-           Fueling the R.A.K. trend is brands’ ability to actually know
         TURIALISM to BRAND BUTLERS.                                     what’s happening in consumers’ lives (good or bad!), as people
  •      Oh, and none of these trends apply to all consumers.            publicly and knowingly disclose (from Facebook to Twitter) more
  •      Last but not least, trend watching is about applying.           and more about their daily lives, their moods or their whereabouts.
         About innovations. It's hands-on. And about making
                                                                         Social networks also enable acts of kindness to spread far beyond
         money. So forget ‘Nice to Know’ or ‘Pie in the Sky’. See
                                                                         its recipients, as they will gladly tell their friends and followers
         the last section of this Trend Briefing for how to apply         about the unexpected good news (see SOCIAL-LITES). Two fun
         these trends straightaway.                                      examples to copy or improve on in the next 12 months:

                                                                            •     Flower delivery service Interflora has launched a social
                                                                                  media campaign in the UK designed to brighten up the
                                                                                  lives of Twitter users by sending them flowers. As part of
                                                                                  the campaign, Interflora monitors Twitter looking for users
                                                                                  that it believes might need cheering up. Once found, the
                                                                                  users are contacted by tweet, and sent a bouquet of
                                                                                  flowers as a surprise.
                                                                            •     Dutch airline KLM’s ‘How Happiness Spreads’
                                                                                  Foursquare-based campaign employed a ‘Surprise Team’
                                                                                  to give passengers tailored, unexpected gifts at the air-
                                                                                  port. Throughout November 2010, as soon as someone
                                                                                  checked-in at a KLM Foursquare location within its net-
                                                                                  work of airports, the Surprise Team went online to find
                                                                                  more background information about the person, decided
                                                                                  upon a suitable gift and gave it them before they flew. For
                                                                                  instance, one traveler tweeted he would miss a PSV Eind-
                                                                                  hoven football game while he was in New York. The Sur-
                                                                                  prise Team, accordingly, gave him a Lonely Planet guide
                                                                                  book of NYC with all the football bars highlighted in blue.

You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
While consumers have always looked out for special offers and
Urbanization remains one of the absolute mega trends for the com-        discounts, new technologies and services mean that 2011 will
ing decade. Here's just one telling stat: “Today, half the world’s       see total PRICE PANDEMONIUM: 
population – 3 billion people – lives in urban areas. Close to
180,000 people move into cities daily, adding roughly 60 million            •      More consumers are constantly connected, and when
new urban dwellers each year.” (Source: Intuit, October 2010)                      they hear about new deals online can quickly and easily
                                                                                   spread them through their social networks.
How will this change the consumer arena? Firstly, urban consum-             •      Increasingly, consumers will be part of exclusive net-
ers tend to be more daring, more liberal, more tolerant, more                      works or groups to either receive special deals or de-
experienced, more prone to trying out new products and serv-                       mand them.
ices. In emerging markets, these effects tend to be even more pro-          •      Mobile devices increasingly enable consumers to find or
nounced, with new arrivals finding themselves distanced from tra-                  receive dynamic deals right at the point of sale, or to
ditional social and familial structures, while constantly exposed to a             compare prices online. Case in point: Amazon.com just
wider range of alternatives.                                                       released an iPhone app that allows users to compare
                                                                                   prices by scanning the product's barcode, photograph-
Secondly, keep a close eye out for ‘URBAN ISLANDS’: just 100                       ing it or saying its name.
cities currently account for 30% of the world's economy, and al-         Always-on connectivity is changing consumer spending habits in
most all its innovation. Many are world capitals that have evolved       myriad ways. For example, coupon clipping required planning
and adapted through centuries of dominance: London, New York,            and dedication, hence wasn't that popular with consumers more
Paris, etc. New York City's economy alone is larger than 46 of sub-      interested in the here and now (see NOWISM), but now is a near-
Saharan Africa's economies combined. Hong Kong receives more             effortless online activity. Furthermore, whipping out one’s smart-
tourists annually than all of India (Source: Foreign Policy, August      phone at the counter, getting the latest deal via GPS, or barcode
2010). However, metropolises such as Shanghai, Sao Paulo and             scanning is well, smart. And therefore a source of status rather
Istanbul are obviously keen to join the top ranks, too.                  than shame.


To cut a long story short: In 2011, go for products, services, ex-       Brands will continue to respond with a host of innovative new
periences or campaigns that tailor to the very specific (and             business models and pricing strategies in the next 12 months,
often more refined, more experienced) needs of urbanites                 building on:
worldwide, if not city by city. And don't forget to infuse them with
a heavy dose of ‘URBAN PRIDE’. From Smirnoff’s Absolut Cities               •     Group buying. The two billion consumers now online
to BMW's Megacity vehicle, urban is the way to go.                                can exercise their collective buying power, helped by the
                                                                                  host of services and social networks that make it easier
                                                                                  than ever to organize and act. Keep an eye on 2010's
Note: As URBANOMICS is perhaps one of the biggest yet still un-
                                                                                  big success story Groupon or their competitor Living
derestimated consumer trends of our times, we’ll expand on this                   Social. Indeed, group buying sites are springing up eve-
trend in our February 2011 Trend Briefing, so if you haven’t done so              rywhere, from GoNabit (that covers Arab markets such
already, please sign up for our free Trend Briefings >>>                          as Kuwait and Dubai), to Big Lion (Russia) and Daily
You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
Deal (Germany). Or consider these two examples as
         confirmation that group buying is here to stay: in Sep-
         tember 2010, Chinese group buying site Taobao sold
         200 Smart cars in 3 1/2 hours, while in October 2010
         Walmart used Facebook to run their own group buying
         offer, which got the 5,000 'likes' needed to make the
         deal happen within 24 hours.
  •      Member sales. The old 'club' format (think of Costco)
         has been given a new lease on life online, where niche
         communities thrive. Making some memberships limited
         or invitation-only, only increases the perceived exclusiv-
         ity; SOCIAL-LITE consumers enjoy the social aspects of
         shopping, while for brands, offering reduced prices pri-
         vately to small groups confounds TRANSPARENCY
         TRIUMPH. Designer fashion brands were some of the
         first to offer heavily discounted ranges to select groups,
         via sites such as vente-privee.com, Gilt Groupe and
         iDeeli but member sales are now expanding to areas
         such as travel (Jetsetter) and home furnishings (One
         Kings Lane).
  •      Flash sales. Both groups and member communities
         frequently use time-limited offers that encourage impulse
         buys. By limiting the time available, and frequently only
         making sales available to members, brands are able to
         shift excess inventory quickly. DellOutlet and Thread-
                                                                         Expect an increasing number of 'Western' brands to launch
         less have seen great success with Twitter flash sales,
                                                                         new products or even new brands dedicated (if not paying
         and in November 2010 flash sale site Hautelook inte-
         grated its offers into its Facebook page, so that con-          proper respect) to consumers in emerging markets. After all,
         sumers could take up the day's deal without leaving the         it's where the money is right now, and Western brands are still
         site. Indeed, with so many daily deals, there are now           favored over local ones, so the combination of perceived quality
         sites like Yipit and MyNines that aggregate all the deals.      with a bit of local tailoring, love or exclusivity makes total sense*.
         Less of a flash sale and more of a weekend-sale is re-
         tailer J. Crew's online factory store. Open every week-         * Like all consumers, these Chinese, Indian or Brazilian consumers
         end from midday Friday to midnight Sunday (EST), the            will appreciate products that are tailored to their needs, wants and
         site offers a limited selection of some of J. Crew's most       desires, either for practical reasons (shape, size, features) or be-
         popular pieces, produced exclusively for the factory, at
                                                                         cause of the deep-rooted desire for recognition (cultural pride,
         reduced prices.
                                                                         heritage, lifestyles).
  •      Local discounts. With more and more consumers being
         able to broadcast their location, either publicly via Face-
         book, Twitter or other dedicated location-based serv-           This MADE FOR CHINA (IF NOT BRIC) phenomenon is just one of
         ices, brands can offer deals directly to consumers virtu-       the many sub-trends spawned by the macro trend of economic
         ally at the point of sale. These can be rewards for per-        and consumption power shifting towards emerging markets. Just
         forming certain actions (Shopkick and Checkpoints),             to remind you:
         geo-located promotions (PlaceCast), or just geo-
         enabled apps such as UK-based Vouchercloud. Indeed,                •   China's retail sales, the main gauge of consumer spend-
         despite the hype around check-in game services such                    ing, rose 18.7% year on year to USD 183 billion in May
         as Foursquare, B2C brands are finding that the best
                                                                                2010, following a 15.2% rise the previous year. (Source:
         way to incentivize customers is to offer them deals (wit-
                                                                                Chinese National Bureau of Statistics, June 2010)
         ness Gap's promotion to launch Facebook Deals).
  •      Dynamic pricing. Traditionally practiced by the airline           •    China’s retail sales may outstrip those of the US by
         industry, improvements in real-time information are now                reaching USD 5 trillion in 2016. (Source: Chinese Peo-
         allowing other sectors to experiment with innovative                   ple’s Political Consultative Conference, September 2010)
         dynamic pricing models, such as the US-based Off and              •    Affluent Chinese consumers prefer foreign brands: 52%
         Away, which auctions hotel rooms, and Swoopo, a                        of consumers whose annual income exceeds RMB
         German 'entertainment shopping' site where every bid                   250,000 (USD 36,765) trust foreign brands more than
         placed extends the auction's time period.                              Chinese ones while just 37% said they prefer the latter.
                                                                                (Source: McKinsey, September 2010)
                                                                         So who has already jumped on the MADE FOR CHINA band
                                                                         wagon? Check out the following examples:



You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
•      Levi's dENIZEN Jeans brand, targeting Asians/Chinese
         consumers with slimmer fits.
   •     Dior's very expensive Shanghai Blue Phone, only avail-
         able in Shanghai stores.
   •     Hermès’ new Chinese brand, Shang Xia; its luxury
         stores sell ready-to-wear and decorative arts inspired by
         Chinese culture.
   •     Chloé’s limited edition Marcie handbag to celebrate their
         fifth anniversary in China.
   •     BMW’s limited edition, orange metallic M3 Tiger to
         celebrate the 25th anniversary of its M3 model in China,
         coinciding with the Chinese lunar calendar (the year of
         the tiger).
                                                                         Online culture still is the culture, and thus we'll see a rise in online
   •     Last but not least, and the inspiration behind the naming
                                                                         status symbols in the next 12 months (after all, status symbols
         of this trend: Apple's Shanghai store employees started
                                                                         reflect the zeitgeist like nothing else). What started with show-
         wearing red t-shirts with the slogan 'Designed in Califor-      ing off the number of visitors to one's Flickr pages or blog now
         nia, Made for China' written in Mandarin. The message is        also encompasses the number of one's Facebook friends (or any
         a play on the words that are found on the back of all           other social network), Twitter followers, Foursquare check-ins and
         iPhones: 'Designed by Apple in California, assembled in         a host of other metrics that indicate one's 'wiredness'.
         China'.
P.S. Brands like Honda (Li Nian), Nissan (Venucia) and GM (Bao-          In the next 12 months, you can’t go wrong supplying your
jun) are busy introducing ‘cheaper’ brands in China, too, as many        (online-loving) customers with any kind of symbol, virtual or
consumers in emerging markets still do have less to spend than           'real world' that helps them display to peers their online con-
                                                                         tributions, interestingness, creations or popularity.
their counterparts in mature consumer markets. And yes, that's
yet another 'Emerging Markets' sub-trend. If you really can’t get
                                                                         Indeed, one extra element to watch out for is new status sym-
enough of this topic, do re-read our Trend Briefings on FUNC-
                                                                         bols that straddle the 'real' and 'online' worlds. From physical
TIONALL and EXCEPTIONALL.                                                manifestations of digital status (think personalized Facebook and
                                                                         Twitter memorabilia), to online recognition of physical activities
                                                                         (status updates or badges based on real-world visits), consumers
                                                                         will seek to display their online status symbols in all arenas. Some
                                                                         fun (yet telling) examples:

                                                                            •     Twournal enables users of Twitter to transform their
                                                                                  tweets and pictures into a real-life published journal. In
                                                                                  addition to creating their own 'books', users can also
                                                                                  buy and sell publications from other users.
                                                                            •     US based CrowdedInk offers an app that allows users to
                                                                                  generate mugs filled with pictures of their Facebook
                                                                                  friends or Twitter followers. Users only need to enter
                                                                                  their username and a preview of the mug is automati-
                                                                                  cally generated in minutes.
                                                                            •     Location-based social game Foursquare awards mem-
                                                                                  bers with badges for performing tasks, including the
                                                                                  Supermayor badge (awarded when someone is mayor of
                                                                                  10 different places at once), the Entourage badge
                                                                                  (awarded when checking-in with 10 friends), the Gym
                                                                                  Rat badge (awarded when someone has checked- in on
                                                                                  10 trips to the gym in 30 days), and even the Last De-
                                                                                  gree badge (awarded when checking-in at the North
                                                                                  Pole ;-).
                                                                            •     Nerd Merit Badges are real-life, physical representa-
                                                                                  tions of a user's online achievements through Four-
                                                                                  square. The fully embroidered, velcro-backed badges
                                                                                  sell for approximately USD 6. And Foursquare's own
                                                                                  online store now offers similar real-world buttons.




You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
•     The Strollometer is a device that tracks all aspects of a
                                                                                  new mother's strolling routine. On the display screen of
                                                                                  the gadget, moms can check their speed, distance trav-
                                                                                  eled, time spent exercising, average and maximum
                                                                                  speeds, and the temperature outside. Once the strolling
                                                                                  session is over, moms can then enter their data on the
                                                                                  Fit4Mum.com website and see their results in terms of
                                                                                  calories burned.
                                                                            •     Sleep On It is a mobile app that allows users to track
                                                                                  their nightly sleeping patterns. The free tool can deter-
                                                                                  mine what factors may be affecting their sleep and how
                                                                                  much sleep they need each night to feel rested and en-
                                                                                  ergized. Sleep On It allows users to track the length and
                                                                                  quality of their sleep, as well as time spent snoozing and
                                                                                  mood to see how sleep impacts their overall health and
                                                                                  quality of life.
                                                                            •     Phillips DirectLife is a small, lightweight, wearable
                                                                                  monitor that builds up a detailed record of users' daily
                                                                                  activities. Users' data is uploaded to their personal Di-
                                                                                  rectLife site, showing how many calories were burned
                                                                                  throughout the day. Users track their progress against
                                                                                  their personal targets, and have access to an online per-
As good health is now as important to some consumers as hav-
                                                                                  sonal coach. Users can also compare themselves to
ing the biggest, newest or shiniest status symbols, growing num-
                                                                                  other members and connect with the online community
bers of consumers will expect health products and services to
                                                                                  to encourage them to share tips and stay motivated.
prevent misery if not improve their quality of life, rather than
                                                                            •     Both Microsoft and Sony have recently released motion-
merely treating illnesses and ailments. Some signs of the times:
                                                                                  sensing game controllers: the X-Box Kinect and
                                                                                  Playstation Move. The systems use cameras (and a con-
  •      73% of US consumers consider being physically fit im-
                                                                                  troller for the Move) to detect users' movements during
         portant to being ‘well’, with 74% including ‘feeling good
                                                                                  gameplay. The controllers were designed not only to
         about themselves’. (Source: The Hartman Group, August
                                                                                  heighten the gaming experience but also, much like the
         2010)
                                                                                  Nintendo Wii, to add a physical and healthy dimension
   •     An estimated 500 million people worldwide are expected
                                                                                  to it, with games like EA Sports Active 2 and Get Fit
         to be using mobile healthcare applications by 2015.
                                                                                  with Mel B.
         (Source: Reasearch2Guidance, November 2010)
   •     There were nearly 17,000 health apps available in major
         app stores in November 2010, with 57% of them being
         aimed at consumers rather than health care profession-
         als. (Source: Reasearch2Guidance, November 2010)
   •     The heaviest use of health or medical related apps is by
         young adults: about 15% of those aged 18 to 29 have
         such apps, compared to 8% of users aged 30 to 49.
         (Source: The Pew Internet Project, October 2010)
In the next 12 months, count on even more monitoring technolo-
gies becoming portable or even wearable, as well as getting
cheaper (the smartphones held by many consumers are now
more advanced than most dedicated medical devices).

Also, both regular and dedicated medical social networks give
audiences a platform to share, compare and discuss their per-
sonal health issues with other consumers.

Last but not least, the 'consumerization' of health means that
more consumers will choose products with embedded health
benefits that are actually well designed, desirable, accessi-
ble, fun, tasty, interesting or storied. Some examples:

You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
before, and opportunities for brands that create engaging content
                                                                         that consumers want to share, or that have personalities that ac-
                                                                         tually engage consumers will also be bigger than ever. Making it
                                                                         easy for SOCIAL-LITES to retweet or 'like' this content is of
                                                                         course requirement number one. Examples:

                                                                            •       The STRP Art and Technology Festival which ran from
                                                                                    18 - 28 November 2010 in Eindhoven, the Netherlands,
                                                                                    employed the use of RFID in museums and galleries that
                                                                                    allow guests to rate art via RFID wristbands. Visitors
                                                                                    used RFID wristbands and 'dashes' (which represent
                                                                                    how much they liked something) to tag art, with the re-
                                                                                    sults collated to create a visible "tag cloud," showing the
                                                                                    most popular exhibits, and where they were located.
                                                                            •       Gogobot is an online travel community with a social
                                                                                    lens. Users ask questions about destinations (think
                                                                                    'Where's a fun restaurant in Paris?'), not just to the Go-
                                                                                    gobot community but also to their Facebook and Twitter
                                                                                    networks. Gogobot collates the answers, and includes
                                                                                    pictures and links to all of the places mentioned.
                                                                            •       Levi's has integrated its online store with Facebook,
                                                                                    allowing shoppers to socially interact with friends and
                                                                                    create a 'like minded shopping' experience. From the
                                                                                    Levi's store, users are able to share products with
                                                                                    friends through the Friend Store, 'Like' them or search
                                                                                    for 'Top Liked' products within Facebook.
                                                                            •       Amazon now enables users to integrate their Facebook
                                                                                    and Amazon accounts. The feature allows Amazon to
In 2011, word of mouth and recommendations will be even more                        connect through to a user's social network, then base
dependent on P2P dynamics.                                                          recommendations (think books, DVDs and musicians)
If TWINSUMERS* (consumers with similar consumer patterns,                           upon the information found in his/her Facebook profile.
likes and dislikes, and who are hence valuable sources for rec-             •       US based Mombo analyzes Twitter feeds from users all
ommendations on what to buy and experience) are all about im-                       over the world and assigns ratings on movies based on
proving 'search curation', SOCIAL-LITES are all about discov-                       the collective opinion of Twitter users, with each tweet
ery, as consumers become curators; actively broadcasting,                           being analyzed by the site's 'sentiment analysis' engine.
remixing, compiling, commenting, sharing and recommend-                             Users who sign in with Twitter will get movie recommen-
ing content, products, purchases, experiences to both their                         dations based on what they and their friends have
friends and wider audiences.                                                        tweeted about.
                                                                            •       Storify helps its users to curate content that they find on
* An update on our TWINSUMER trend will find its way to you                          social networking sites. Users cut and paste pieces of
soon. That is, if you're signed up to receive our monthly Trend                     content (including pictures and video) from various
Briefings.                                                                           sources on the web and put it all together in order to
                                                                                    communicate their desired message.
Why would consumers want to become curators? Because many                Warning: Social customs and behaviors are still evolving. But the
of them are investing time and effort in building BRAND ME, via          connections that consumers establish with one another are per-
online profiles that record their opinions and recommendations.           sonal and therefore valuable (and not all about brands!). And
And as audiences in knowledge economies value interesting,               SOCIAL-LITES still operate in a social sphere with intrinsic impor-
relevant and useful tidbits, they bestow status on those curators        tance to participants. As such, brands need to tread carefully,
or SOCIAL-LITES who share.                                               treating consumers with respect, and be completely transparent.
                                                                         Get it wrong and you'll find 2011's SOCIAL-LITES can be bitchy
Furthermore, it's never been easier to be a SOCIAL-LITE. Rather          as hell ;-)
than having to call, text or even email people personally, social
networks' streams allow users to easily broadcast information to
a wide range of people without interrupting or intruding.

So, consumers will talk more about brands this year than ever

You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
•      In September 2010, Bill Gates and Warren Buffett hosted
                                                                                   a dinner for China's ultra-rich to promote philanthropy.
                                                                                   The event was similar to their efforts to get US billion-
                                                                                   aires to pledge to give away at least half their wealth,
                                                                                   although the two denied that they were recreating the
                                                                                   pledge or pressurizing people to give, merely using the
                                                                                   event to answer questions and discuss issues around
                                                                                   developing a culture of philanthropy. (Source: Washing-
                                                                                   ton Post, October 2010.)
                                                                         This year, any brand or individual doing exceptionally well, will be
                                                                         expected to join GENERATION G. Thanks to shifts in power and a
                                                                         relentless TRANSPARENCY TRIUMPH, the ones who don't
                                                                         know how to give will have no excuses left, and nowhere to hide
                                                                         ;-)




In 2011, GENERATION G(ENEROSITY) will continue to give.
Consider EMERGING GENEROSITY, which is about brands and
wealthy individuals from emerging markets (yes, especially
China) who will increasingly be expected to give, donate, care
and sympathize versus just sell and take. And not just in their
home countries, but on a global scale. It's a profound cultural
change and a consumer demand that their counterparts in mature
markets have had a few years to getting used to. Some fun stats:

  •      86% of global consumers believe that business needs to
         place at least equal weight on society’s interests as on
         business’ interests.

         78% of Indian, 77% of Chinese and 80% of Brazilian
         consumers prefer brands that support good causes,
         compared to 62% of global consumers.

         8 in 10 consumers in the India, China, Mexico and Brazil        Two years ago, we highlighted NOWISM: consumers' lust for
         expect brands to donate a portion of their profits to sup-       instant gratification being fuelled by ever quicker, more accessible
         port a good cause. (Source: Edelman, November 2010.)            real-time products and services.
  •      The number of millionaires in India in 2009 grew 51 per-
         cent, to 126,700. (Source: Merrill Lynch, June 2010.)           We also noticed that NOWISM was part of a larger cultural, social
  •      88-year old Yu Pengnian became China’s first billion             and technological trend towards greater spontaneity. With life-
         dollar philanthropist in April 2010. The Yu Pengnian            styles having become fragmented, with dense urban environ-
         Foundation today has USD 260 million of bank deposits,          ments (URBANOMICS!) offering consumers any number of in-
         and a Hong Kong and Shenzhen property portfolio worth           stantly available options, and with cell /smartphones having cre-
         just under USD 1 billion, which is expected to contribute       ated a generation who have little experience of making (or stick-
         USD 50 million of cash each year to the foundation.             ing to) rigid plans, 2011 will see full-on PLANNED SPONTANEITY.
         (Source: Hurun Rich List, October 2010.)
                                                                         Expect to see consumers rushing to sign up to services (the

You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
PLANNED part) that allow for endless and almost effortless
MASS MINGLING with friends, family, colleagues or strangers-
who-may-become-friends-or-dates (the SPONTANEITY part ;-)

What's next? Look beyond Twitter, and expect (younger) con-
sumers voluntarily opting in to passively and continuously share
their location*, in return for truly smart suggestions about what
they could be doing or who they could be meeting up with. Will
consumers accept their mobile data being collected, aggregated,
analyzed and shared? If the benefits are interesting, fun or life-
enhancing enough, then most likely yes.

*According to Jeff Jonas at IBM, mobile devices in the US are
creating approximately 600 billion geo-spatially tagged 'transac-
tions' a day (that's every call and text, not just web connected
smartphones!)

For consumers, knowing where they are and what's / who's
around them is the key to PLANNED SPONTANEITY. That's about
to get a whole lot easier, as geo-location becomes a key feature
of social networks and web apps (from existing providers adding
                                                                         The number one challenge for governments, consumers and
location information, such as Facebook's Places, Twitter's lo-
                                                                         businesses (recession or no recession) remains the quest for
cator, and Google's Hotpot, to dedicated services like Four-
                                                                         more environmentally sustainable societies and economies. When
square, Gowalla and Brightkite). Examples:
                                                                         it comes to 'green consumption', expect a rise in ECO-
                                                                         SUPERIOR products: products that are not only eco-friendly,
  •      Geomium takes data from local review sites like Yelp
                                                                         but superior to polluting incumbents in every possible way.
         and Qype, and combines it with social information to not
                                                                         Think a combination of eco-friendly yet superior functionality,
         only allow users to both see which of their friends are
                                                                         superior design, and/or superior savings.
         nearby, but also to find nearby event and venue informa-
         tion and deals.
                                                                         Why the need for ECO-SUPERIOR? The number of consumers
  •      LikeOurselves lets individuals with shared interests find
                                                                         actively seeking out 'green' products is reaching a plateau, as
         each other via mobile groups. The service also allows
                                                                         mainstream consumers start to question the value and efficiency
         users to quickly create a group and locate members
                                                                         of going green:
         within 20 miles of their location, enabling on the fly
         meetups.
                                                                            •     While 40% of consumers say they are willing to pur-
  •      Fast Society is a New York-based startup that has re-
                                                                                  chase green products, only 4% of consumers actually
         turned to Twitter's roots, aimed at simplifying communi-
                                                                                  do when given the choice. (Source: Journal of Market-
         cation between friends on-the-go. The service is SMS-
                                                                                  ing, September 2010)
         based, and groups last between 3 hours and 3 days,
                                                                            •     58% of global consumers think that environmentally
         increasing the spontaneous nature of the offering.
                                                                                  friendly products are too expensive, while 33% of global
  •      Unsocial aims to be a facilitator for people to meet oth-
                                                                                  consumers think that environmentally friendly products
         ers that share the same profession or industry. Unsocial
                                                                                  don't work as well. (Source: GfK Roper, September
         works using a location-based algorithm - by opening the
                                                                                  2010)
         app and logging in a user is able to press the 'People'
                                                                            •     While the volume of green products available to US con-
         button, after which the app will display relevant matches
                                                                                  sumers increased by 73% between 2009 and 2010, only
         nearby.
                                                                                  5% of products were not found to include some 'green-
                                                                                  washing' claims. (Source: Terrachoice, October 2010)




You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
Expect to see a number of leading brands switch from purely
marketing their products' sustainability and eco-friendliness (with
its niche reach) and taking aim right at the heart of traditional al-
ternatives: stressing the superior quality and design, increased
durability and/or lower running costs of products in ways that will
appeal to even the most eco-skeptic, self-centered or
financially-challenged consumer.

ECO-SUPERIOR examples? How about the Ovopur, a well-
designed natural and environmentally friendly water purification
device, or the Stealth Toilet, which contains a flushing system
that only uses 0.8 gallons of water per flush - saving the average
family approximately 20,000 gallons of water each year, or the
Renault DeZir; a 'green' concept supercar that travels from 0-60
in five seconds, or Philips' 12-watt EnduraLED bulb...

Meanwhile, our ECO-EASY trend, which we highlighted in our 10
trends for 2010, is still going strong. This is what we said a year
ago:

"While the current good intentions of corporations and consum-
ers are helpful, serious eco-results will depend on making prod-
ucts and processes more sustainable without consumers even
noticing it, and, if necessary, not leaving much room for consum-
ers and companies to opt for less sustainable alternatives to be-
gin with. Which will often mean forceful, if not painful, govern-
ment intervention, or some serious corporate guts, or brilliantly
smart design and thinking, if not all of those combined. Think
anything from thoroughly green buildings, to a complete ban on           We covered the re-emergence of fractional ownership and life-
plastic bags and bottles, to super-strict bluefin tuna quota — any-       style leasing business models (no more dodgy timeshares!) in our
thing that by default leaves no choice, no room for complacency,         TRANSUMERS briefing way back in 2006. Brands like Rent the
and thus makes it 'easy' for consumers (and corporations) to do          Runway (fashion) and Avelle (handbags - formerly Bag, Borrow
the right and necessary thing".                                          or Steal) and P1(luxury cars) have shown that for many consum-
                                                                         ers, access is better than ownership. Indeed, over the past few
Here's just one ECO-EASY example that recently caught our eye:           years, there have been few industries that haven't got the 'Netflix
                                                                         treatment', from textbooks to jewelry to educational video
  •      In September 2010, Italy's famous Cinque Terre national         games to calculators.
         park announced that the use of plastic water bottles by
         tourists and visitors was forbidden in an attempt to pre-       For consumers, the appeal is obvious:
         serve the coastline from pollution and litter. Instead, visi-
         tors will be able to purchase reusable metal flasks which           •     Traditional ownership implies a certain level of responsi-
         they will be able to fill up with still or sparkling water                bility, cost and commitment. Consumers looking for
         from public fountains.                                                   convenience and collecting as many experience as pos-
                                                                                  sible want none of these things.
                                                                            •     Fractional ownership and leasing lifestyle businesses
                                                                                  offer the possibility of perpetual upgrades to the latest
                                                                                  and greatest, the ability to maximize the number and
                                                                                  variety of experiences, and allow consumers to access
                                                                                  otherwise out-of-reach luxuries.
                                                                            •     Owning bulky, irregularly used items is both expensive
                                                                                  and unsustainable, especially in dense urban environ-
                                                                                  ments where space is at a premium. With more consum-
                                                                                  ers having mobile access to online systems, it becomes
                                                                                  easier to book items whenever and wherever they are
                                                                                  needed (see PLANNED SPONTANEITY).


You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
Now, this could be the year when sharing and renting really
tips into mainstream consumer consciousness. Two key de-
velopments:

  •      Expect to see more and more big brands getting in on
         the action. Take for example car sharing, one of the
         great successes of the OWNER-LESS trend, with car
         clubs springing up all around the world: Zipcar is the
         market leader, but similar services can be found every-
         where from Australia (GoGet) to Brazil (Zazcar). Big
         brands, having seen the success of these smaller start-
         ups are increasingly getting in on the action: Hertz
         launched their car sharing service Connect back in De-
         cember 2008, and now Daimler has added Hamburg
         and Austin, Texas following the successful pilot of their
                                                                         For many of you, our free content is enough to keep you going.
         car2go pilot in Ulm (Germany). In July 2010, Peugeot
                                                                         And yet, the above is just a snapshot of what we track.
         launched its Mu 'mobility' service in the UK after suc-
         cessful launches in France, Germany, Italy and Spain.
         Customers can rent cars, scooters, vans or even bicy-           So, if you need access to all the trends we’re tracking in 2011,
         cles.                                                           including fully indexed and searchable trend examples from
                                                                         around the world, then please check out our Premium Member-
  •       Local authorities are finding that shared solutions allow       ship service.
          them to expand their services at a lower cost, and in a
          sustainable manner. Public bike programs have been the         It includes password-protected access to a full, 100+ slide/page
          global hit of 2010, with schemes launching in Minne-           2011 Trend Report and to our ever-growing Trend Database
          sota, London, Mexico City, and across the Ruhr in              which now contains 4,000+ examples. Premium clients also re-
          Germany. Now, governments are exploring new forms of
                                                                         ceive monthly updates and bonus content until November 2011.
          transportation, with Paris (who pioneered bike sharing)
          launching Autolib, an electric car sharing scheme in
          September 2011, and the New York City Department of
          Transportation announcing in October 2010 that they
          had partnered with Zipcar.
Another big boost for the OWNER-LESS economy is that with so
many highly visible transportation initiatives, all consumers are
becoming used to seeing schemes in action, and more and more
are feeling comfortable with the idea of sharing and renting large,
expensive or often-idle objects.

P.S. The brief introduction above only looks at brand/ government
offerings. There is also a whole host of P2P sharing sites that are
springing up to facilitate renting and sharing between consumers,        You’ll find yourself in good (yet pretty competitive) company:
with everything from homes to fashion, to cars (and car parking          Leading B2C brands and agencies (see the sample above), from
spaces) available. Watch this space for a full Trend Briefing on          Google to Virgin to Saatchi & Saatchi, are already working with
the rise of OWNER-LESS.                                                  our Premium content. Many ambitious small firms have pur-
                                                                         chased too, as we’ve kept things pretty affordable. More info
                                                                         here »




You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
For loyal readers, this is by now old news: the four ways to apply
these consumer trends, and make some money from the inno-
vations they spawn. Just ask yourself if they have the potential to
(and if so, how):

  1.     Influence or shape your company's vision.
  2.     Inspire you to come up with a new business concept,
         an entirely new venture, a new brand.
   3.    Add a new product, service or experience for a certain
         customer segment.
   4.    Speak the language of those consumers already 'living'
         a trend.
For more tips on how to spot and apply trends, see our TIPS sec-
tion. Easy peasy, no? Happy New Year!




You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)

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Trendwatching 2010 12 11 trends 2011

  • 1. trendwatching.com, independent and opinionated, is one of the worldʼs leading consumer trends firm, relying on a global network of hundreds of spotters. Our trends, examples and insights are delivered to 160,000 business professionals in more than 180 countries. More information at www.trendwatching.com January 2010 | Another new year, another roller coaster of threats and opportunities. We tend to focus on the latter as, amidst currency wars and defaulting nations, there are more opportunities than ever for creative brands and entrepreneurs to deliver on changing consumer needs. From Brazil to Belgium. No rest for the wicked! You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 2. As this is all about trends, and as 'trends' still can mean every- thing from 'Ageing populations in Central-Europe' to 'Spring 2012's skirt lengths', we need to clarify that: • We’re tracking consumer trends. Not macro trends. Well, actually, we do track those, but don't publish them. So, for 2011's ‘geo-political-environmental macro picture' check out sources such as McKinsey’s Global Institute and Global Trends. • Obviously, trends don't just 'emerge' on 1 January or end on 31 December. Professionals craving Top Eleven lists is something we gladly cater for, but all trends are constantly evolving, and all of the content below is one When it comes to the mega trend of GENERATION G (that's G for way or another already happening. Major consumer Generosity, not Greed), there’s no better way for a brand to put its trends are more like currents than one-time killer waves. money where its mouth (or heart) is than engaging in Random Acts • We’re also not saying there are only 11 consumer trends of Kindness (R.A.K.). Consumers' cravings for realness, for the to track in 2011; there are dozens of important consumer human touch, ensure that everything from brands randomly picking up the tab to sending a surprise gift will be one of the most effec- trends worth knowing about and applying at any given tive ways to connect with (potential) customers in 2011 - especially time of the year. We merely bring you a selection to get beleaguered consumers in North America, Europe and Japan. going. If you crave more, do check out other trend firms' lists or purchase our Premium service, which includes For brands, a serious (and sincere) R.A.K. strategy may mean no an exclusive, 100+ slide/page 2011 Trend Report high- longer being seen as inflexible and unwieldy, but as more compas- lighting 60+ trends.. sionate and charismatic instead. Something which is, of course, • All of the above means that many trends we’ve high- priceless and actually fun. lighted over the last years will still be as important next year as the ones we discuss in this briefing. From MA- Fueling the R.A.K. trend is brands’ ability to actually know TURIALISM to BRAND BUTLERS. what’s happening in consumers’ lives (good or bad!), as people • Oh, and none of these trends apply to all consumers. publicly and knowingly disclose (from Facebook to Twitter) more • Last but not least, trend watching is about applying. and more about their daily lives, their moods or their whereabouts. About innovations. It's hands-on. And about making Social networks also enable acts of kindness to spread far beyond money. So forget ‘Nice to Know’ or ‘Pie in the Sky’. See its recipients, as they will gladly tell their friends and followers the last section of this Trend Briefing for how to apply about the unexpected good news (see SOCIAL-LITES). Two fun these trends straightaway. examples to copy or improve on in the next 12 months: • Flower delivery service Interflora has launched a social media campaign in the UK designed to brighten up the lives of Twitter users by sending them flowers. As part of the campaign, Interflora monitors Twitter looking for users that it believes might need cheering up. Once found, the users are contacted by tweet, and sent a bouquet of flowers as a surprise. • Dutch airline KLM’s ‘How Happiness Spreads’ Foursquare-based campaign employed a ‘Surprise Team’ to give passengers tailored, unexpected gifts at the air- port. Throughout November 2010, as soon as someone checked-in at a KLM Foursquare location within its net- work of airports, the Surprise Team went online to find more background information about the person, decided upon a suitable gift and gave it them before they flew. For instance, one traveler tweeted he would miss a PSV Eind- hoven football game while he was in New York. The Sur- prise Team, accordingly, gave him a Lonely Planet guide book of NYC with all the football bars highlighted in blue. You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 3. While consumers have always looked out for special offers and Urbanization remains one of the absolute mega trends for the com- discounts, new technologies and services mean that 2011 will ing decade. Here's just one telling stat: “Today, half the world’s see total PRICE PANDEMONIUM:  population – 3 billion people – lives in urban areas. Close to 180,000 people move into cities daily, adding roughly 60 million • More consumers are constantly connected, and when new urban dwellers each year.” (Source: Intuit, October 2010) they hear about new deals online can quickly and easily spread them through their social networks. How will this change the consumer arena? Firstly, urban consum- • Increasingly, consumers will be part of exclusive net- ers tend to be more daring, more liberal, more tolerant, more works or groups to either receive special deals or de- experienced, more prone to trying out new products and serv- mand them. ices. In emerging markets, these effects tend to be even more pro- • Mobile devices increasingly enable consumers to find or nounced, with new arrivals finding themselves distanced from tra- receive dynamic deals right at the point of sale, or to ditional social and familial structures, while constantly exposed to a compare prices online. Case in point: Amazon.com just wider range of alternatives. released an iPhone app that allows users to compare prices by scanning the product's barcode, photograph- Secondly, keep a close eye out for ‘URBAN ISLANDS’: just 100 ing it or saying its name. cities currently account for 30% of the world's economy, and al- Always-on connectivity is changing consumer spending habits in most all its innovation. Many are world capitals that have evolved myriad ways. For example, coupon clipping required planning and adapted through centuries of dominance: London, New York, and dedication, hence wasn't that popular with consumers more Paris, etc. New York City's economy alone is larger than 46 of sub- interested in the here and now (see NOWISM), but now is a near- Saharan Africa's economies combined. Hong Kong receives more effortless online activity. Furthermore, whipping out one’s smart- tourists annually than all of India (Source: Foreign Policy, August phone at the counter, getting the latest deal via GPS, or barcode 2010). However, metropolises such as Shanghai, Sao Paulo and scanning is well, smart. And therefore a source of status rather Istanbul are obviously keen to join the top ranks, too. than shame. To cut a long story short: In 2011, go for products, services, ex- Brands will continue to respond with a host of innovative new periences or campaigns that tailor to the very specific (and business models and pricing strategies in the next 12 months, often more refined, more experienced) needs of urbanites building on: worldwide, if not city by city. And don't forget to infuse them with a heavy dose of ‘URBAN PRIDE’. From Smirnoff’s Absolut Cities • Group buying. The two billion consumers now online to BMW's Megacity vehicle, urban is the way to go. can exercise their collective buying power, helped by the host of services and social networks that make it easier than ever to organize and act. Keep an eye on 2010's Note: As URBANOMICS is perhaps one of the biggest yet still un- big success story Groupon or their competitor Living derestimated consumer trends of our times, we’ll expand on this Social. Indeed, group buying sites are springing up eve- trend in our February 2011 Trend Briefing, so if you haven’t done so rywhere, from GoNabit (that covers Arab markets such already, please sign up for our free Trend Briefings >>> as Kuwait and Dubai), to Big Lion (Russia) and Daily You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 4. Deal (Germany). Or consider these two examples as confirmation that group buying is here to stay: in Sep- tember 2010, Chinese group buying site Taobao sold 200 Smart cars in 3 1/2 hours, while in October 2010 Walmart used Facebook to run their own group buying offer, which got the 5,000 'likes' needed to make the deal happen within 24 hours. • Member sales. The old 'club' format (think of Costco) has been given a new lease on life online, where niche communities thrive. Making some memberships limited or invitation-only, only increases the perceived exclusiv- ity; SOCIAL-LITE consumers enjoy the social aspects of shopping, while for brands, offering reduced prices pri- vately to small groups confounds TRANSPARENCY TRIUMPH. Designer fashion brands were some of the first to offer heavily discounted ranges to select groups, via sites such as vente-privee.com, Gilt Groupe and iDeeli but member sales are now expanding to areas such as travel (Jetsetter) and home furnishings (One Kings Lane). • Flash sales. Both groups and member communities frequently use time-limited offers that encourage impulse buys. By limiting the time available, and frequently only making sales available to members, brands are able to shift excess inventory quickly. DellOutlet and Thread- Expect an increasing number of 'Western' brands to launch less have seen great success with Twitter flash sales, new products or even new brands dedicated (if not paying and in November 2010 flash sale site Hautelook inte- grated its offers into its Facebook page, so that con- proper respect) to consumers in emerging markets. After all, sumers could take up the day's deal without leaving the it's where the money is right now, and Western brands are still site. Indeed, with so many daily deals, there are now favored over local ones, so the combination of perceived quality sites like Yipit and MyNines that aggregate all the deals. with a bit of local tailoring, love or exclusivity makes total sense*. Less of a flash sale and more of a weekend-sale is re- tailer J. Crew's online factory store. Open every week- * Like all consumers, these Chinese, Indian or Brazilian consumers end from midday Friday to midnight Sunday (EST), the will appreciate products that are tailored to their needs, wants and site offers a limited selection of some of J. Crew's most desires, either for practical reasons (shape, size, features) or be- popular pieces, produced exclusively for the factory, at cause of the deep-rooted desire for recognition (cultural pride, reduced prices. heritage, lifestyles). • Local discounts. With more and more consumers being able to broadcast their location, either publicly via Face- book, Twitter or other dedicated location-based serv- This MADE FOR CHINA (IF NOT BRIC) phenomenon is just one of ices, brands can offer deals directly to consumers virtu- the many sub-trends spawned by the macro trend of economic ally at the point of sale. These can be rewards for per- and consumption power shifting towards emerging markets. Just forming certain actions (Shopkick and Checkpoints), to remind you: geo-located promotions (PlaceCast), or just geo- enabled apps such as UK-based Vouchercloud. Indeed, • China's retail sales, the main gauge of consumer spend- despite the hype around check-in game services such ing, rose 18.7% year on year to USD 183 billion in May as Foursquare, B2C brands are finding that the best 2010, following a 15.2% rise the previous year. (Source: way to incentivize customers is to offer them deals (wit- Chinese National Bureau of Statistics, June 2010) ness Gap's promotion to launch Facebook Deals). • Dynamic pricing. Traditionally practiced by the airline • China’s retail sales may outstrip those of the US by industry, improvements in real-time information are now reaching USD 5 trillion in 2016. (Source: Chinese Peo- allowing other sectors to experiment with innovative ple’s Political Consultative Conference, September 2010) dynamic pricing models, such as the US-based Off and • Affluent Chinese consumers prefer foreign brands: 52% Away, which auctions hotel rooms, and Swoopo, a of consumers whose annual income exceeds RMB German 'entertainment shopping' site where every bid 250,000 (USD 36,765) trust foreign brands more than placed extends the auction's time period. Chinese ones while just 37% said they prefer the latter. (Source: McKinsey, September 2010) So who has already jumped on the MADE FOR CHINA band wagon? Check out the following examples: You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 5. Levi's dENIZEN Jeans brand, targeting Asians/Chinese consumers with slimmer fits. • Dior's very expensive Shanghai Blue Phone, only avail- able in Shanghai stores. • Hermès’ new Chinese brand, Shang Xia; its luxury stores sell ready-to-wear and decorative arts inspired by Chinese culture. • Chloé’s limited edition Marcie handbag to celebrate their fifth anniversary in China. • BMW’s limited edition, orange metallic M3 Tiger to celebrate the 25th anniversary of its M3 model in China, coinciding with the Chinese lunar calendar (the year of the tiger). Online culture still is the culture, and thus we'll see a rise in online • Last but not least, and the inspiration behind the naming status symbols in the next 12 months (after all, status symbols of this trend: Apple's Shanghai store employees started reflect the zeitgeist like nothing else). What started with show- wearing red t-shirts with the slogan 'Designed in Califor- ing off the number of visitors to one's Flickr pages or blog now nia, Made for China' written in Mandarin. The message is also encompasses the number of one's Facebook friends (or any a play on the words that are found on the back of all other social network), Twitter followers, Foursquare check-ins and iPhones: 'Designed by Apple in California, assembled in a host of other metrics that indicate one's 'wiredness'. China'. P.S. Brands like Honda (Li Nian), Nissan (Venucia) and GM (Bao- In the next 12 months, you can’t go wrong supplying your jun) are busy introducing ‘cheaper’ brands in China, too, as many (online-loving) customers with any kind of symbol, virtual or consumers in emerging markets still do have less to spend than 'real world' that helps them display to peers their online con- tributions, interestingness, creations or popularity. their counterparts in mature consumer markets. And yes, that's yet another 'Emerging Markets' sub-trend. If you really can’t get Indeed, one extra element to watch out for is new status sym- enough of this topic, do re-read our Trend Briefings on FUNC- bols that straddle the 'real' and 'online' worlds. From physical TIONALL and EXCEPTIONALL. manifestations of digital status (think personalized Facebook and Twitter memorabilia), to online recognition of physical activities (status updates or badges based on real-world visits), consumers will seek to display their online status symbols in all arenas. Some fun (yet telling) examples: • Twournal enables users of Twitter to transform their tweets and pictures into a real-life published journal. In addition to creating their own 'books', users can also buy and sell publications from other users. • US based CrowdedInk offers an app that allows users to generate mugs filled with pictures of their Facebook friends or Twitter followers. Users only need to enter their username and a preview of the mug is automati- cally generated in minutes. • Location-based social game Foursquare awards mem- bers with badges for performing tasks, including the Supermayor badge (awarded when someone is mayor of 10 different places at once), the Entourage badge (awarded when checking-in with 10 friends), the Gym Rat badge (awarded when someone has checked- in on 10 trips to the gym in 30 days), and even the Last De- gree badge (awarded when checking-in at the North Pole ;-). • Nerd Merit Badges are real-life, physical representa- tions of a user's online achievements through Four- square. The fully embroidered, velcro-backed badges sell for approximately USD 6. And Foursquare's own online store now offers similar real-world buttons. You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 6. The Strollometer is a device that tracks all aspects of a new mother's strolling routine. On the display screen of the gadget, moms can check their speed, distance trav- eled, time spent exercising, average and maximum speeds, and the temperature outside. Once the strolling session is over, moms can then enter their data on the Fit4Mum.com website and see their results in terms of calories burned. • Sleep On It is a mobile app that allows users to track their nightly sleeping patterns. The free tool can deter- mine what factors may be affecting their sleep and how much sleep they need each night to feel rested and en- ergized. Sleep On It allows users to track the length and quality of their sleep, as well as time spent snoozing and mood to see how sleep impacts their overall health and quality of life. • Phillips DirectLife is a small, lightweight, wearable monitor that builds up a detailed record of users' daily activities. Users' data is uploaded to their personal Di- rectLife site, showing how many calories were burned throughout the day. Users track their progress against their personal targets, and have access to an online per- As good health is now as important to some consumers as hav- sonal coach. Users can also compare themselves to ing the biggest, newest or shiniest status symbols, growing num- other members and connect with the online community bers of consumers will expect health products and services to to encourage them to share tips and stay motivated. prevent misery if not improve their quality of life, rather than • Both Microsoft and Sony have recently released motion- merely treating illnesses and ailments. Some signs of the times: sensing game controllers: the X-Box Kinect and Playstation Move. The systems use cameras (and a con- • 73% of US consumers consider being physically fit im- troller for the Move) to detect users' movements during portant to being ‘well’, with 74% including ‘feeling good gameplay. The controllers were designed not only to about themselves’. (Source: The Hartman Group, August heighten the gaming experience but also, much like the 2010) Nintendo Wii, to add a physical and healthy dimension • An estimated 500 million people worldwide are expected to it, with games like EA Sports Active 2 and Get Fit to be using mobile healthcare applications by 2015. with Mel B. (Source: Reasearch2Guidance, November 2010) • There were nearly 17,000 health apps available in major app stores in November 2010, with 57% of them being aimed at consumers rather than health care profession- als. (Source: Reasearch2Guidance, November 2010) • The heaviest use of health or medical related apps is by young adults: about 15% of those aged 18 to 29 have such apps, compared to 8% of users aged 30 to 49. (Source: The Pew Internet Project, October 2010) In the next 12 months, count on even more monitoring technolo- gies becoming portable or even wearable, as well as getting cheaper (the smartphones held by many consumers are now more advanced than most dedicated medical devices). Also, both regular and dedicated medical social networks give audiences a platform to share, compare and discuss their per- sonal health issues with other consumers. Last but not least, the 'consumerization' of health means that more consumers will choose products with embedded health benefits that are actually well designed, desirable, accessi- ble, fun, tasty, interesting or storied. Some examples: You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 7. before, and opportunities for brands that create engaging content that consumers want to share, or that have personalities that ac- tually engage consumers will also be bigger than ever. Making it easy for SOCIAL-LITES to retweet or 'like' this content is of course requirement number one. Examples: • The STRP Art and Technology Festival which ran from 18 - 28 November 2010 in Eindhoven, the Netherlands, employed the use of RFID in museums and galleries that allow guests to rate art via RFID wristbands. Visitors used RFID wristbands and 'dashes' (which represent how much they liked something) to tag art, with the re- sults collated to create a visible "tag cloud," showing the most popular exhibits, and where they were located. • Gogobot is an online travel community with a social lens. Users ask questions about destinations (think 'Where's a fun restaurant in Paris?'), not just to the Go- gobot community but also to their Facebook and Twitter networks. Gogobot collates the answers, and includes pictures and links to all of the places mentioned. • Levi's has integrated its online store with Facebook, allowing shoppers to socially interact with friends and create a 'like minded shopping' experience. From the Levi's store, users are able to share products with friends through the Friend Store, 'Like' them or search for 'Top Liked' products within Facebook. • Amazon now enables users to integrate their Facebook and Amazon accounts. The feature allows Amazon to In 2011, word of mouth and recommendations will be even more connect through to a user's social network, then base dependent on P2P dynamics. recommendations (think books, DVDs and musicians) If TWINSUMERS* (consumers with similar consumer patterns, upon the information found in his/her Facebook profile. likes and dislikes, and who are hence valuable sources for rec- • US based Mombo analyzes Twitter feeds from users all ommendations on what to buy and experience) are all about im- over the world and assigns ratings on movies based on proving 'search curation', SOCIAL-LITES are all about discov- the collective opinion of Twitter users, with each tweet ery, as consumers become curators; actively broadcasting, being analyzed by the site's 'sentiment analysis' engine. remixing, compiling, commenting, sharing and recommend- Users who sign in with Twitter will get movie recommen- ing content, products, purchases, experiences to both their dations based on what they and their friends have friends and wider audiences. tweeted about. • Storify helps its users to curate content that they find on * An update on our TWINSUMER trend will find its way to you social networking sites. Users cut and paste pieces of soon. That is, if you're signed up to receive our monthly Trend content (including pictures and video) from various Briefings. sources on the web and put it all together in order to communicate their desired message. Why would consumers want to become curators? Because many Warning: Social customs and behaviors are still evolving. But the of them are investing time and effort in building BRAND ME, via connections that consumers establish with one another are per- online profiles that record their opinions and recommendations. sonal and therefore valuable (and not all about brands!). And And as audiences in knowledge economies value interesting, SOCIAL-LITES still operate in a social sphere with intrinsic impor- relevant and useful tidbits, they bestow status on those curators tance to participants. As such, brands need to tread carefully, or SOCIAL-LITES who share. treating consumers with respect, and be completely transparent. Get it wrong and you'll find 2011's SOCIAL-LITES can be bitchy Furthermore, it's never been easier to be a SOCIAL-LITE. Rather as hell ;-) than having to call, text or even email people personally, social networks' streams allow users to easily broadcast information to a wide range of people without interrupting or intruding. So, consumers will talk more about brands this year than ever You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 8. In September 2010, Bill Gates and Warren Buffett hosted a dinner for China's ultra-rich to promote philanthropy. The event was similar to their efforts to get US billion- aires to pledge to give away at least half their wealth, although the two denied that they were recreating the pledge or pressurizing people to give, merely using the event to answer questions and discuss issues around developing a culture of philanthropy. (Source: Washing- ton Post, October 2010.) This year, any brand or individual doing exceptionally well, will be expected to join GENERATION G. Thanks to shifts in power and a relentless TRANSPARENCY TRIUMPH, the ones who don't know how to give will have no excuses left, and nowhere to hide ;-) In 2011, GENERATION G(ENEROSITY) will continue to give. Consider EMERGING GENEROSITY, which is about brands and wealthy individuals from emerging markets (yes, especially China) who will increasingly be expected to give, donate, care and sympathize versus just sell and take. And not just in their home countries, but on a global scale. It's a profound cultural change and a consumer demand that their counterparts in mature markets have had a few years to getting used to. Some fun stats: • 86% of global consumers believe that business needs to place at least equal weight on society’s interests as on business’ interests. 78% of Indian, 77% of Chinese and 80% of Brazilian consumers prefer brands that support good causes, compared to 62% of global consumers. 8 in 10 consumers in the India, China, Mexico and Brazil Two years ago, we highlighted NOWISM: consumers' lust for expect brands to donate a portion of their profits to sup- instant gratification being fuelled by ever quicker, more accessible port a good cause. (Source: Edelman, November 2010.) real-time products and services. • The number of millionaires in India in 2009 grew 51 per- cent, to 126,700. (Source: Merrill Lynch, June 2010.) We also noticed that NOWISM was part of a larger cultural, social • 88-year old Yu Pengnian became China’s first billion and technological trend towards greater spontaneity. With life- dollar philanthropist in April 2010. The Yu Pengnian styles having become fragmented, with dense urban environ- Foundation today has USD 260 million of bank deposits, ments (URBANOMICS!) offering consumers any number of in- and a Hong Kong and Shenzhen property portfolio worth stantly available options, and with cell /smartphones having cre- just under USD 1 billion, which is expected to contribute ated a generation who have little experience of making (or stick- USD 50 million of cash each year to the foundation. ing to) rigid plans, 2011 will see full-on PLANNED SPONTANEITY. (Source: Hurun Rich List, October 2010.) Expect to see consumers rushing to sign up to services (the You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 9. PLANNED part) that allow for endless and almost effortless MASS MINGLING with friends, family, colleagues or strangers- who-may-become-friends-or-dates (the SPONTANEITY part ;-) What's next? Look beyond Twitter, and expect (younger) con- sumers voluntarily opting in to passively and continuously share their location*, in return for truly smart suggestions about what they could be doing or who they could be meeting up with. Will consumers accept their mobile data being collected, aggregated, analyzed and shared? If the benefits are interesting, fun or life- enhancing enough, then most likely yes. *According to Jeff Jonas at IBM, mobile devices in the US are creating approximately 600 billion geo-spatially tagged 'transac- tions' a day (that's every call and text, not just web connected smartphones!) For consumers, knowing where they are and what's / who's around them is the key to PLANNED SPONTANEITY. That's about to get a whole lot easier, as geo-location becomes a key feature of social networks and web apps (from existing providers adding The number one challenge for governments, consumers and location information, such as Facebook's Places, Twitter's lo- businesses (recession or no recession) remains the quest for cator, and Google's Hotpot, to dedicated services like Four- more environmentally sustainable societies and economies. When square, Gowalla and Brightkite). Examples: it comes to 'green consumption', expect a rise in ECO- SUPERIOR products: products that are not only eco-friendly, • Geomium takes data from local review sites like Yelp but superior to polluting incumbents in every possible way. and Qype, and combines it with social information to not Think a combination of eco-friendly yet superior functionality, only allow users to both see which of their friends are superior design, and/or superior savings. nearby, but also to find nearby event and venue informa- tion and deals. Why the need for ECO-SUPERIOR? The number of consumers • LikeOurselves lets individuals with shared interests find actively seeking out 'green' products is reaching a plateau, as each other via mobile groups. The service also allows mainstream consumers start to question the value and efficiency users to quickly create a group and locate members of going green: within 20 miles of their location, enabling on the fly meetups. • While 40% of consumers say they are willing to pur- • Fast Society is a New York-based startup that has re- chase green products, only 4% of consumers actually turned to Twitter's roots, aimed at simplifying communi- do when given the choice. (Source: Journal of Market- cation between friends on-the-go. The service is SMS- ing, September 2010) based, and groups last between 3 hours and 3 days, • 58% of global consumers think that environmentally increasing the spontaneous nature of the offering. friendly products are too expensive, while 33% of global • Unsocial aims to be a facilitator for people to meet oth- consumers think that environmentally friendly products ers that share the same profession or industry. Unsocial don't work as well. (Source: GfK Roper, September works using a location-based algorithm - by opening the 2010) app and logging in a user is able to press the 'People' • While the volume of green products available to US con- button, after which the app will display relevant matches sumers increased by 73% between 2009 and 2010, only nearby. 5% of products were not found to include some 'green- washing' claims. (Source: Terrachoice, October 2010) You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 10. Expect to see a number of leading brands switch from purely marketing their products' sustainability and eco-friendliness (with its niche reach) and taking aim right at the heart of traditional al- ternatives: stressing the superior quality and design, increased durability and/or lower running costs of products in ways that will appeal to even the most eco-skeptic, self-centered or financially-challenged consumer. ECO-SUPERIOR examples? How about the Ovopur, a well- designed natural and environmentally friendly water purification device, or the Stealth Toilet, which contains a flushing system that only uses 0.8 gallons of water per flush - saving the average family approximately 20,000 gallons of water each year, or the Renault DeZir; a 'green' concept supercar that travels from 0-60 in five seconds, or Philips' 12-watt EnduraLED bulb... Meanwhile, our ECO-EASY trend, which we highlighted in our 10 trends for 2010, is still going strong. This is what we said a year ago: "While the current good intentions of corporations and consum- ers are helpful, serious eco-results will depend on making prod- ucts and processes more sustainable without consumers even noticing it, and, if necessary, not leaving much room for consum- ers and companies to opt for less sustainable alternatives to be- gin with. Which will often mean forceful, if not painful, govern- ment intervention, or some serious corporate guts, or brilliantly smart design and thinking, if not all of those combined. Think anything from thoroughly green buildings, to a complete ban on We covered the re-emergence of fractional ownership and life- plastic bags and bottles, to super-strict bluefin tuna quota — any- style leasing business models (no more dodgy timeshares!) in our thing that by default leaves no choice, no room for complacency, TRANSUMERS briefing way back in 2006. Brands like Rent the and thus makes it 'easy' for consumers (and corporations) to do Runway (fashion) and Avelle (handbags - formerly Bag, Borrow the right and necessary thing". or Steal) and P1(luxury cars) have shown that for many consum- ers, access is better than ownership. Indeed, over the past few Here's just one ECO-EASY example that recently caught our eye: years, there have been few industries that haven't got the 'Netflix treatment', from textbooks to jewelry to educational video • In September 2010, Italy's famous Cinque Terre national games to calculators. park announced that the use of plastic water bottles by tourists and visitors was forbidden in an attempt to pre- For consumers, the appeal is obvious: serve the coastline from pollution and litter. Instead, visi- tors will be able to purchase reusable metal flasks which • Traditional ownership implies a certain level of responsi- they will be able to fill up with still or sparkling water bility, cost and commitment. Consumers looking for from public fountains. convenience and collecting as many experience as pos- sible want none of these things. • Fractional ownership and leasing lifestyle businesses offer the possibility of perpetual upgrades to the latest and greatest, the ability to maximize the number and variety of experiences, and allow consumers to access otherwise out-of-reach luxuries. • Owning bulky, irregularly used items is both expensive and unsustainable, especially in dense urban environ- ments where space is at a premium. With more consum- ers having mobile access to online systems, it becomes easier to book items whenever and wherever they are needed (see PLANNED SPONTANEITY). You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 11. Now, this could be the year when sharing and renting really tips into mainstream consumer consciousness. Two key de- velopments: • Expect to see more and more big brands getting in on the action. Take for example car sharing, one of the great successes of the OWNER-LESS trend, with car clubs springing up all around the world: Zipcar is the market leader, but similar services can be found every- where from Australia (GoGet) to Brazil (Zazcar). Big brands, having seen the success of these smaller start- ups are increasingly getting in on the action: Hertz launched their car sharing service Connect back in De- cember 2008, and now Daimler has added Hamburg and Austin, Texas following the successful pilot of their For many of you, our free content is enough to keep you going. car2go pilot in Ulm (Germany). In July 2010, Peugeot And yet, the above is just a snapshot of what we track. launched its Mu 'mobility' service in the UK after suc- cessful launches in France, Germany, Italy and Spain. Customers can rent cars, scooters, vans or even bicy- So, if you need access to all the trends we’re tracking in 2011, cles. including fully indexed and searchable trend examples from around the world, then please check out our Premium Member- • Local authorities are finding that shared solutions allow ship service. them to expand their services at a lower cost, and in a sustainable manner. Public bike programs have been the It includes password-protected access to a full, 100+ slide/page global hit of 2010, with schemes launching in Minne- 2011 Trend Report and to our ever-growing Trend Database sota, London, Mexico City, and across the Ruhr in which now contains 4,000+ examples. Premium clients also re- Germany. Now, governments are exploring new forms of ceive monthly updates and bonus content until November 2011. transportation, with Paris (who pioneered bike sharing) launching Autolib, an electric car sharing scheme in September 2011, and the New York City Department of Transportation announcing in October 2010 that they had partnered with Zipcar. Another big boost for the OWNER-LESS economy is that with so many highly visible transportation initiatives, all consumers are becoming used to seeing schemes in action, and more and more are feeling comfortable with the idea of sharing and renting large, expensive or often-idle objects. P.S. The brief introduction above only looks at brand/ government offerings. There is also a whole host of P2P sharing sites that are springing up to facilitate renting and sharing between consumers, You’ll find yourself in good (yet pretty competitive) company: with everything from homes to fashion, to cars (and car parking Leading B2C brands and agencies (see the sample above), from spaces) available. Watch this space for a full Trend Briefing on Google to Virgin to Saatchi & Saatchi, are already working with the rise of OWNER-LESS. our Premium content. Many ambitious small firms have pur- chased too, as we’ve kept things pretty affordable. More info here » You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)
  • 12. For loyal readers, this is by now old news: the four ways to apply these consumer trends, and make some money from the inno- vations they spawn. Just ask yourself if they have the potential to (and if so, how): 1. Influence or shape your company's vision. 2. Inspire you to come up with a new business concept, an entirely new venture, a new brand. 3. Add a new product, service or experience for a certain customer segment. 4. Speak the language of those consumers already 'living' a trend. For more tips on how to spot and apply trends, see our TIPS sec- tion. Easy peasy, no? Happy New Year! You are reading a PDF version of “11 CRUCIAL TRENDS FOR 2011” (www.trendwatching.com/trends/11trends2011/)