Pancreatic endocrine tumors are rare, occurring in approximately 5 per 1,000,000 people per year. The most common types are insulinomas, gastrinomas, vipomas, and glucagonomas. Insulinomas typically present with hypoglycemic symptoms and are usually benign and solitary. Gastrinomas present with peptic ulcer disease and weight loss and are often malignant. Vipomas cause severe watery diarrhea and hypokalemia. Glucagonomas result in necrolytic migratory erythema, weight loss, and diabetes. Diagnosis involves laboratory tests and imaging like CT or MRI. Treatment depends on the type but may include surgery, chemotherapy, or symptom management. Progn

1. Endocrine Tumors of the Pancreas Dr. Methal Isam Al-Bayat General Surgery – KFHU Khobar – Saudi Arabia

2. Anatomy

3. Pancreatic Ducts

4. Blood Supply

5. Lymphatic Drainage

6. Nerve Supply

10. cont...

11. Hormone Functions

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