1. 9 VOLTS OF PAIN!
(MARX GENERATOR)
AlvinTung
Ceasar Hurtado
2. What is a Marx Generator?
Voltage Multiplier
Cockroft-Walton generator
-ConstantVDC
Stage Multiplier
High PulseVoltage
Relevant Equations:
V(out) = n(Vin)
Where n is the number of
stages
3. Applications
Ignitions
HighVoltage Insulation
Test
Large Scale Generators
are used in the
Aerospace Industry to
examine what
Lightning pulses do to
outer skin of Jet Aircraft
and Passenger Planes.
Building something
dangerous due to
overall boredom.
4. Supplies
-1 Ballast Resister (pulse
timer) = 6.8MΩ (2 Watt)
-30 1MΩ (0.5Watt)
Resistors
-16 1nF (3,000 volt)
Capacitors
-1 $7 Electric Flyswatter
fromWalmart (2.75kV)
-1 9V DC Battery (Duracell
is a good brand)
-Alligator Clips
-Patience
5. Problems
We had trouble with
finding an appropriate
high-voltage power
supply
There was a point
where only about half
the stages would spark
6. Solutions
Instead of attempting the high
voltage transformer, we used a
high voltage, low current
transformer from a fly swatter
When we couldn’t get sparks
all throughout the generator,
we tried tweaking the spark
gaps, replacing components,
etc.
Replacing the battery did the
trick!
7. Expectations
We wanted a 1 cm spark (roughly 30 kV)
We wanted our experimental value to be
consistent with the theoretical value
We wanted all spark gaps in every stage to
light up
8. Results
Our transformer output was measured at 1,780V
At 16 stages, we achieved 1 cm of sparks
16 stages X 1,780V = 28,480V
The experimental result was well within
theoretical bounds (30,000V)