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AndrƩ Morys 
The Million Dollar 
Optimization Strategy 
Uh Oh. 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG FRANKFURT - HAMBURG - MƜNCHEN www.web-arts.com
AndrƩ Morys 
@morys 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 8 www.web-arts.com
5.8 bn ! Retail / Lead-Volume 
6 
4,5 
3 
1,5 
Ā© Web Arts AG 9 
www.web-arts.com 
0 
2008 2010 2012 
CRO Volumen (Mrd. !)
115 Conversion Experts in 15 Offices worldwide 
Web Arts is founder of the 
worldwide alliance of leading 
conversion optimization 
Ā© Web Arts AG 10 
www.web-arts.com 
companies
Agenda today 
1. Donā€˜t call it ā€žConversion Rate Optimizationā€œ 
2. Optimization is not Testing. 
3. Donā€˜t let the numbers lie to you. (Case Study) 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 11 
www.web-arts.com
Part I: 
Itā€˜s about Growth, stupid. 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 12 www.web-arts.com
Who has a business plan for CRO?
Do You Have a Business Plan for Your CRO Strategy? 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 14 www.web-arts.com
Net Sales 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 15 
www.web-arts.com
Profit Margin 
Opportunity Cost: 
! 500ā€˜ Profit 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 16 
www.web-arts.com
Challenge needed? 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 17 
www.web-arts.com
Compare the effect of two optimization strategies: 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 18 
www.web-arts.com
Net Sales 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 19 
www.web-arts.com
Profit Margin 
Opportunity Cost: 
! 2.2m Profit 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 20 
www.web-arts.com
Now you can re-invest ! 2.2m in 
optimization... 
Ā© Web Arts AG 21 
www.web-arts.com
More-Growth-Through-Testing-Rule #1 
ā€£Itā€˜s not about conversion rates. Itā€˜s about 
GROWTH. 
ā€£ Set your goals properly. 
ā€£ Measure your optimization efficiency. 
ā€£ Average Uplift per Test 
ā€£ Amount of Tests per Year 
ā€£ Cumulated Uplift per Year 
ā€£ Test Success Rate 
ā€£ ROI per Test (%) 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 22 
www.web-arts.com
ā€žIf you 
double the number 
of experiments 
you do per year you're going to 
double your 
inventivenessā€œ 
Jeff Bezos, CEO amazon, 2004 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 23 www.web-arts.com
Growth of Top 10 e-Commerce Ventures in 5 Years (DE) 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 24 
www.web-arts.com
The Zalando Effect? 
Ā© Web Arts AG www.web-arts.com 
1200 
900 
600 
300 
0 
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 
25
So, whatā€˜s the problem? 
Ā© Web Arts AG 26 
www.web-arts.com
For a 25% Compounded Global CR Increase, You Need... 
Problem #3: 
Most CMOs still prefer to 
buy 25% more traffic. 
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 10 Tests Ć  2.5%? 
Problem #1: 
Organizations are too lame 
to execute 20 tests per year. 
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 10 Tests Ć  5%? 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 27 
www.web-arts.com 
5 5 5 5 5 
20 Tests Ć  5% 
and 50% 
5 5 5 5 5 success rate? 
Problem #2: 
This is really expensive and 
complex. Organizations hate 
both.
Reality Check: 
ā€žWe do 200 experiments per year. We 
test everything. We donā€˜t need help.ā€œ 
ā€žWhats your success rate?ā€œ 
ā€ž10%ā€œ 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 28 
www.web-arts.com
Wait... 
Ā© Web Arts AG 29 
www.web-arts.com
Why only 5% average uplift per test? 
ā€£In the last case study, they talked about 45% 
Uplift! 
-> E-Commerce conversion rate is not email 
subscription or download CR. 
ā€£My last test had 33% Uplift! 
-> Was it real? Donā€˜t confuse statistical 
significance with validity. Tests should run 
around 4 weeks for a sufficient sample. 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 30 
www.web-arts.com
A/B Test Result 
ā€žI canā€˜t feel the uplift!ā€œ 
Reality 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 31 www.web-arts.com
Testresults - Significance versus Validity 
Run your experiments longer to get valid insights! 
1 week 
500 vs. 550 conversions 
+10% Uplift 
significant - wohoo! 
2 weeks 
1000 vs. 1030 conversions 
+3% Uplift 
not significant - :-( 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 32 www.web-arts.com
KPI: Average E-Commerce CR Uplift per Template Type 
10 % 
7,5 % 
5 % 
2,5 % 
9,81 % 
7,3 % 
6,59 % 
9,28 % 
6,35 % 
3,32 % 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 33 
www.web-arts.com 
0 % 
Homepage Category Product Page Cart Checkout Site Wide 
Average Uplift by Template Type (n= 134)
More-Growth-Through-Testing-Rule #2 
ā€£Itā€˜s all about effectiveness. 
ā€£ To increase real CR, you need many really good test results. 
ā€£ Average Uplift per Test influences your growth directly. 
ā€£ So: Do the right things! 
ā€£ Donā€˜t do it too fast. 
ā€£ Donā€˜t test everything. It is expensive. 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 34 
www.web-arts.com
Part II: 
Where do good optimization ideas 
come from? 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 35 www.web-arts.com
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 37 www.web-arts.com
where would you buy? 
why? 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 39 www.web-arts.com
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 40 www.web-arts.com
quantitative qualitative 
How much? Why? 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 41 www.web-arts.com
Traffic 
Website 
Web 
Analytics 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 42 www.web-arts.com
Traffic 
prefrontal Cortex 
Limbic System 
Perception 
Website 
Web 
Analytics 
Click 
Motor Control 
Hand 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 43 www.web-arts.com
Traffic 
prefrontal Cortex 
Limbic System 
Perception 
99% 
Website 
Web 
Analytics 
Click 
Motor Control 
Hand 
1% 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 44 www.web-arts.com
Test: facebook Acount Deaktivierung 
fb cancellation seite 
beispiel 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 46 
www.web-arts.com
Test: facebook Acount Deaktivierung 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 47 
www.web-arts.com
ROI 
ā€žI have to buy it.ā€œ 
Brand, Emotion, Value 
ā€žI want to buy it.ā€œ 
Psychology 
ā€žI can buy it.ā€œ 
Usability, Accessability, 
Visibility 
Web Arts ROI Pyramid
7E Framework 
Factors, that influence the chance of conversion, can be 
identified with a conversion framework 
Ā© Web Arts AG 49 www.web-arts.com
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG FRANKFURT - HAMBURG - MƜNCHEN www.web-arts.com
Ā© Web Arts AG 62 www.web-arts.com
You are too dumb to 
buy here.
Conversion Optimization means: 
ā€žGet a relevant good unique feeling 
value 
proposition in the users mind.ā€œ 
Ā© Web Arts AG 71 www.web-arts.com
More-Growth-Through-Testing-Rule #3 
ā€£It is not hard to implement a testing tool. Itā€˜s hard 
to find the right thing to optimize. 
ā€£ Find out, what motivates users. 
ā€£ Analyse your website from different perspectives: 
ā€£ Web Analytics: Where is the problem? 
ā€£ User Testing: How do useres think about it? 
ā€£ Persona: What do they not tell us? 
ā€£ Expert Evaluation: Which psychological principles could we use? 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 72 
www.web-arts.com
Conversion DMAICĀ® 
Lean Innovation Process by Web Arts AG www.web-arts.com 
DEFINE 
quantitative 
LEARN 
qualtitative 
MEASURE 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 73 
www.web-arts.com 
BACKLOG 
CONTROL 
IMPROVE ANALYSE
AndrƩ Morys 
CEO 
Web Arts AG 
andre.morys@web-arts.com 
Tel. +49.6172.68097-15 
www.web-arts.com 
Thank You! 
Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 90 www.web-arts.com

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Conversion Optimization: The Million Dollar Optimization Strategy

  • 1. AndrĆ© Morys The Million Dollar Optimization Strategy Uh Oh. Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG FRANKFURT - HAMBURG - MƜNCHEN www.web-arts.com
  • 2. AndrĆ© Morys @morys Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 8 www.web-arts.com
  • 3. 5.8 bn ! Retail / Lead-Volume 6 4,5 3 1,5 Ā© Web Arts AG 9 www.web-arts.com 0 2008 2010 2012 CRO Volumen (Mrd. !)
  • 4. 115 Conversion Experts in 15 Offices worldwide Web Arts is founder of the worldwide alliance of leading conversion optimization Ā© Web Arts AG 10 www.web-arts.com companies
  • 5. Agenda today 1. Donā€˜t call it ā€žConversion Rate Optimizationā€œ 2. Optimization is not Testing. 3. Donā€˜t let the numbers lie to you. (Case Study) Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 11 www.web-arts.com
  • 6. Part I: Itā€˜s about Growth, stupid. Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 12 www.web-arts.com
  • 7. Who has a business plan for CRO?
  • 8. Do You Have a Business Plan for Your CRO Strategy? Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 14 www.web-arts.com
  • 9. Net Sales Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 15 www.web-arts.com
  • 10. Profit Margin Opportunity Cost: ! 500ā€˜ Profit Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 16 www.web-arts.com
  • 11. Challenge needed? Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 17 www.web-arts.com
  • 12. Compare the effect of two optimization strategies: Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 18 www.web-arts.com
  • 13. Net Sales Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 19 www.web-arts.com
  • 14. Profit Margin Opportunity Cost: ! 2.2m Profit Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 20 www.web-arts.com
  • 15. Now you can re-invest ! 2.2m in optimization... Ā© Web Arts AG 21 www.web-arts.com
  • 16. More-Growth-Through-Testing-Rule #1 ā€£Itā€˜s not about conversion rates. Itā€˜s about GROWTH. ā€£ Set your goals properly. ā€£ Measure your optimization efficiency. ā€£ Average Uplift per Test ā€£ Amount of Tests per Year ā€£ Cumulated Uplift per Year ā€£ Test Success Rate ā€£ ROI per Test (%) Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 22 www.web-arts.com
  • 17. ā€žIf you double the number of experiments you do per year you're going to double your inventivenessā€œ Jeff Bezos, CEO amazon, 2004 Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 23 www.web-arts.com
  • 18. Growth of Top 10 e-Commerce Ventures in 5 Years (DE) Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 24 www.web-arts.com
  • 19. The Zalando Effect? Ā© Web Arts AG www.web-arts.com 1200 900 600 300 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 25
  • 20. So, whatā€˜s the problem? Ā© Web Arts AG 26 www.web-arts.com
  • 21. For a 25% Compounded Global CR Increase, You Need... Problem #3: Most CMOs still prefer to buy 25% more traffic. 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 10 Tests Ć  2.5%? Problem #1: Organizations are too lame to execute 20 tests per year. 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 10 Tests Ć  5%? Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 27 www.web-arts.com 5 5 5 5 5 20 Tests Ć  5% and 50% 5 5 5 5 5 success rate? Problem #2: This is really expensive and complex. Organizations hate both.
  • 22. Reality Check: ā€žWe do 200 experiments per year. We test everything. We donā€˜t need help.ā€œ ā€žWhats your success rate?ā€œ ā€ž10%ā€œ Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 28 www.web-arts.com
  • 23. Wait... Ā© Web Arts AG 29 www.web-arts.com
  • 24. Why only 5% average uplift per test? ā€£In the last case study, they talked about 45% Uplift! -> E-Commerce conversion rate is not email subscription or download CR. ā€£My last test had 33% Uplift! -> Was it real? Donā€˜t confuse statistical significance with validity. Tests should run around 4 weeks for a sufficient sample. Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 30 www.web-arts.com
  • 25. A/B Test Result ā€žI canā€˜t feel the uplift!ā€œ Reality Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 31 www.web-arts.com
  • 26. Testresults - Significance versus Validity Run your experiments longer to get valid insights! 1 week 500 vs. 550 conversions +10% Uplift significant - wohoo! 2 weeks 1000 vs. 1030 conversions +3% Uplift not significant - :-( Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 32 www.web-arts.com
  • 27. KPI: Average E-Commerce CR Uplift per Template Type 10 % 7,5 % 5 % 2,5 % 9,81 % 7,3 % 6,59 % 9,28 % 6,35 % 3,32 % Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 33 www.web-arts.com 0 % Homepage Category Product Page Cart Checkout Site Wide Average Uplift by Template Type (n= 134)
  • 28. More-Growth-Through-Testing-Rule #2 ā€£Itā€˜s all about effectiveness. ā€£ To increase real CR, you need many really good test results. ā€£ Average Uplift per Test influences your growth directly. ā€£ So: Do the right things! ā€£ Donā€˜t do it too fast. ā€£ Donā€˜t test everything. It is expensive. Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 34 www.web-arts.com
  • 29. Part II: Where do good optimization ideas come from? Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 35 www.web-arts.com
  • 30. Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 37 www.web-arts.com
  • 31. where would you buy? why? Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 39 www.web-arts.com
  • 32. Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 40 www.web-arts.com
  • 33. quantitative qualitative How much? Why? Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 41 www.web-arts.com
  • 34. Traffic Website Web Analytics Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 42 www.web-arts.com
  • 35. Traffic prefrontal Cortex Limbic System Perception Website Web Analytics Click Motor Control Hand Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 43 www.web-arts.com
  • 36. Traffic prefrontal Cortex Limbic System Perception 99% Website Web Analytics Click Motor Control Hand 1% Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 44 www.web-arts.com
  • 37. Test: facebook Acount Deaktivierung fb cancellation seite beispiel Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 46 www.web-arts.com
  • 38. Test: facebook Acount Deaktivierung Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 47 www.web-arts.com
  • 39. ROI ā€žI have to buy it.ā€œ Brand, Emotion, Value ā€žI want to buy it.ā€œ Psychology ā€žI can buy it.ā€œ Usability, Accessability, Visibility Web Arts ROI Pyramid
  • 40. 7E Framework Factors, that influence the chance of conversion, can be identified with a conversion framework Ā© Web Arts AG 49 www.web-arts.com
  • 41. Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG FRANKFURT - HAMBURG - MƜNCHEN www.web-arts.com
  • 42. Ā© Web Arts AG 62 www.web-arts.com
  • 43. You are too dumb to buy here.
  • 44.
  • 45. Conversion Optimization means: ā€žGet a relevant good unique feeling value proposition in the users mind.ā€œ Ā© Web Arts AG 71 www.web-arts.com
  • 46. More-Growth-Through-Testing-Rule #3 ā€£It is not hard to implement a testing tool. Itā€˜s hard to find the right thing to optimize. ā€£ Find out, what motivates users. ā€£ Analyse your website from different perspectives: ā€£ Web Analytics: Where is the problem? ā€£ User Testing: How do useres think about it? ā€£ Persona: What do they not tell us? ā€£ Expert Evaluation: Which psychological principles could we use? Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 72 www.web-arts.com
  • 47. Conversion DMAICĀ® Lean Innovation Process by Web Arts AG www.web-arts.com DEFINE quantitative LEARN qualtitative MEASURE Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 73 www.web-arts.com BACKLOG CONTROL IMPROVE ANALYSE
  • 48. AndrĆ© Morys CEO Web Arts AG andre.morys@web-arts.com Tel. +49.6172.68097-15 www.web-arts.com Thank You! Ā© Andre Morys, Web Arts AG 90 www.web-arts.com