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IT Processes & Systems Applying  DMAIC Process  for IT (Hardware & Software) Initiatives Anand Subramaniam
[object Object],[object Object]
Highlights ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Overview
[object Object],[object Object]
DMAIC Cycle for IT Initiative Define § What is the business case for the project? § Identify the customer § Current state map § Future state map § What is the scope of the project? § Deliverables § Due date Control § During the project, how will I control risk, quality, cost, schedule, scope and changes to the plan? § What types of progress reports should I create? § How will I assure that the business goals of the project were accomplished? § How will I keep the gains made? Measure § What are the key metrics for this business process? § Are metrics valid and reliable? § Do we have adequate data on this process? § How will I measure progress? § How will I measure project success? Analyse § Current state analysis § Is the current state as good as the process can do? § Who will help make the changes? § Resource requirements § What could cause this change effort to fail? § What major obstacles do I face in completing the proejct? Improve § What is the work breakdown structure? § What specific activities are necessary to meet the project goals? § How will I re-integrate the various subprojects? Next Project
DMAIC Road Map for IT Initiatives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Define Measure  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Analyse Imp rove Control
DMAIC – IT Improvement Focus  Define Focus What is the problem? Measure Focus What are we doing, and how well are we doing it? Analyse Focus What is the root cause? Improve Focus Get from the problem statement to the goal statement Control Focus Sustain the gain
DMAIC Tools – IT Cost Savings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DMAIC provides structure and rigor to problem solving
Define - Process  (Deliverables & Activities)
[object Object],[object Object]
Define ,[object Object]
Problem / Opportunity Analysis  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Stakeholder Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Definition (Preliminary) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Schedule (Preliminary) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Using SIPOC for “As-Is”   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Deficiency List (Preliminary)   ,[object Object],[object Object]
“ As-Is” Process Map - (High-Level)   ,[object Object],[object Object]
VOC (Voice of the Customer)   ,[object Object],[object Object]
CTQ (Critical-to-Quality)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ As-Is” Process Map - (Detailed)   ,[object Object],[object Object]
Measure - Process  (Deliverables & Activities)
[object Object],[object Object]
Measure ,[object Object]
Metric Assessment Tree   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Data Collection Plan   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ As-Is”  -  Metrics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ As-Is”  –  Process Measurement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Capability Profile ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Deficiency List - (Detailed)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Definition  - (Detailed) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Analyse - Process  (Deliverables & Activities)
[object Object],[object Object]
Analyse ,[object Object]
Root Cause Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Failure Modes Effect Analysis (FMEA)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Capability Assessment ,[object Object],[object Object]
Best of Breed IT Solutions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Industry Best Practices ,[object Object],[object Object]
SWOT Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Criteria for Improvement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Improve - Process  (Deliverables & Activities)
[object Object],[object Object]
Improve ,[object Object]
“ To-Be” Process Map - (Preliminary)  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vision & Scope Definition  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solution Scenarios   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Feasibility Assessment   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Business Case & ROI Analysis   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ To-Be” Process Map - (Detailed) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Functional Specification ,[object Object],[object Object]
Vendor Solution Plan   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vendor Solution Plan (Contd.)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Resource Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Proposed Solution Definition ,[object Object],[object Object]
Technical Specifications ,[object Object],[object Object]
Implementation Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Implementation Plan (Contd.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Change Management Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Test Strategy & Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pilot Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Piloted Solution & Test Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Firm Wide Implementation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Firm Wide Implementation (Contd.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Acceptance Test Results   ,[object Object],[object Object]
Training ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Implementation Complete ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Support Process Complete   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Control - Process  (Deliverables & Activities)
[object Object],[object Object]
Control ,[object Object]
Improved Process Metrics (On-Going)  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Monitor & Evaluate Results  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Lessons Learned & Improvement Process Insights   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Process Improvement Procedure  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Process Improvement Procedure (Contd.)  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recommended Next Steps / Future Plans ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]

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IT Processes & Systems

  • 1. IT Processes & Systems Applying DMAIC Process for IT (Hardware & Software) Initiatives Anand Subramaniam
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  • 6. DMAIC Cycle for IT Initiative Define § What is the business case for the project? § Identify the customer § Current state map § Future state map § What is the scope of the project? § Deliverables § Due date Control § During the project, how will I control risk, quality, cost, schedule, scope and changes to the plan? § What types of progress reports should I create? § How will I assure that the business goals of the project were accomplished? § How will I keep the gains made? Measure § What are the key metrics for this business process? § Are metrics valid and reliable? § Do we have adequate data on this process? § How will I measure progress? § How will I measure project success? Analyse § Current state analysis § Is the current state as good as the process can do? § Who will help make the changes? § Resource requirements § What could cause this change effort to fail? § What major obstacles do I face in completing the proejct? Improve § What is the work breakdown structure? § What specific activities are necessary to meet the project goals? § How will I re-integrate the various subprojects? Next Project
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  • 8. DMAIC – IT Improvement Focus Define Focus What is the problem? Measure Focus What are we doing, and how well are we doing it? Analyse Focus What is the root cause? Improve Focus Get from the problem statement to the goal statement Control Focus Sustain the gain
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