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Pilot production lines for an
innovative KET-based industry
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and
live demonstrations
Handout to the lectures
21 - 22 May 2019
Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH, Dormagen, Germany
• Netw
orking-E
vent •
N
M
WP.NR
W
Sehr geehrte Damen, sehr geehrte Herren,
wir möchten Sie herzlich zum ROCKET Reloaded Kick-off Event einladen. Die Veranstaltung findet statt am
Dienstag, den 18. Juni 2019 ab 13:30 Uhr in Kleve.
ROCKET Reloaded ist das Nachfolgeprojekt von ROCKET (RegiOnal Collaboration on Key Enabling Technologies).
Das Projekt fördert die Zusammenarbeit zwischen Wirtschaft und Wissenschaft im deutsch-niederländischen
Grenzgebiet zwischen Nordsee und Niederrhein zur Stärkung von Forschung, technologischer Entwicklung
und Innovation. Neben der Vorstellung der aktuellen Innovationsprojekte werden die Möglichkeiten für
Unternehmen erläutert, neue Innovationsprojekte zu starten.
Datum:		 Dienstag, 18. Juni 2019
Zeit: 		 14:00 – 17:30 Uhr
Registrierung:	 13:30 Uhr
Ort:		 Euregio-Forum Kleve
		 Emmericher Straße 24
		 47533 Kleve
Die Anmeldung zur Veranstaltung erfolgt online über
folgenden Link: http://rocket-innovations.eu/kick-off
Bei Rückfragen kontaktieren Sie bitte Dirk Kalinowski
vom Projektpartner NMWP.NRW
E-Mail: dirk.kalinowski@nmwp.de
Wir freuen uns darauf, Sie am 18. Juni in Kleve
zu begrüßen.
RegiOnal Collaboration on Key Enabling Technologies
www.deutschland-nederland.eu
Project PartnersLead Partner Associated Partners Financiers
Einladung
ROCKET RELOADED KICK-OFF EVENT
Programm
13:30	Registrierung
14:00	Begrüßung durch Andreas Kochs,
Euregio Rhein-Waal
14:10	Theo Föllings (Oost NL), Ilka Meisel
(Ministerium für Wirtschaft, Innovation,
Digitalisierung und Energie des Landes
Nordrhein-Westfalen)  Mirjam Visscher
(Ministerie van Economische Zaken en
Klimaat) über die Bedeutung der deutsch-
niederländischen Zusammenarbeit bei
High-Tech-Themen.
14:30	The success of ROCKET’s journey
Alex van Geldrop, Oost NL
14:45	 Innovationsprojekt: E-nanoprint-Pro
15:00	Pause
15:15	 Innovationsprojekt: AutoMess3D
15:30	 Innovationsprojekt: SensiChip
15:45	ROCKET Reloaded ermöglicht Innovation
Barry Peet, BCS und
Dirk Kalinowski, NMWP.NRW
16:00	Networking
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Programme
12.00 am EPPN Workshop
4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend
Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre  interactive poster presentation
5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend
Welcome addresses
Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH
Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW
Greetings
Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy
of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation,
European Commission
5.30 pm Lectures
Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe
Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures
Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design
Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH
Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V.
Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory
Benjamin Denayer, Sirris
CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products
Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC
The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW
Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen
Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass
production
Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT
7.05 pm Final discussion  questions
7.15 pm Networking and snack  further visits of interactive poster presentation
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Lectures „EPPN Workshop“
EPPN Workshop
The steel apple - create and design new products, processes and steel solutions
Dr. Daniel Fernandez, Idonial
Access to pilots for a wide variety of membrane applications and synthesis
Dr. Metin Bulut, VITO NV
Nanostructured materials for surface applications
Prof. Paolo Matteazzi, MBN Nanomaterialia s.p.a
Possible cooperation of pilot plants and EPPN with the Enterprise Europe Network (EEN)
Benno Weißner, ​ZENIT GmbH
Pilot Success Stories:
Steel Block: new products, processes
and solutions for steel
Your integral technology partner for advanced
manufacturing , materials and product development
IDONIAL, since 2019
Technology centre specialized in
industrial design and advanced
manufacturing
Materials technology centre
IDONIAL Technology Center contributes to the promotion and development of the
business fabric in its areas of technological specialization, adding the prior capacities
and knowledge, and offering integral RDI solutions for the industry in the entire
value chain, from materials to manufacturing processes and products.
Location
Asturias
Asturias
Asturias
Madrid
talented employees
19% PhD
facilities
multi-sectorial
Railway
Aerospace
Defence
Construction
Energy
Oilgas Steelmaking
AutomotiveHealth
Our activity
Materials
Develop
ment
Digital
Industry
Advanced
Manufacturing
Engineering
/Simulation
Tech.
Services
More information:
www.resistant-project.eu
info@resistant-project.eu
Consortium:
Roadmap:Overview:
Optimization of two industrial pilot lines by
using micro- and nanostructured surfaces for
drag reduction (riblets and
nanofunctionalization).
Our Pilot Lines
Pilot plant for microbiological production of
PHA-type biopolymers from organic by-products
Waste-to-Value
Circular
Economy
Multisectorial
approach
Main
characteristics:
- Modular
- Portable
- Tanks ranging
15-1.000 l
Our Pilot Lines
Printed Electronics Pilot Line
Printing and coating
processes
Sintering and
curing
Dispensing of
micro-
components
Terminal
connection
Encapsulation
Our Pilot Lines
Steel Block
Location
Our Pilot Lines
Steel Block
2. ACCELERATING CROSSCUTTING INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES
• Testing prototypes at relevant industrial level
• Testing Environmental technologies
• Testing energy´-efficient technologies
• Te
• Te
• Te
4. MANUFACTURING OF SHORT SERIES
• Tailor-manufacturing of special materials
3. DIGITALISATION PLATFORM (PoC)
• Sensor Testing
• IoT test under real environment
• Big Data y AI Tests
1. DEVELOPMENT OF NEW MATERIALS
• Dramatic reduction of cycles for development
Outstanding Capabilities
Mechanical testing, Chemical analysis,
Microstructural analysis, Heating and cooling,
Hot and Cold Rolling;
Hot Dip Galvanizing, Annealing, Coating,
Welding, Corrosion testing, Wear testing
1
8
76
5
4
3
2
10
9
13
12
11
14
ArcelorMittal  Idonial (RD)
15
1. Composition and process design
2. Controlled induction melting
3. Chemical analysis
4. Machining
5. Heating
6. Hot / Cold rolling
7. Cutting/Thermal coating
8. Controlled Cooling
9. Mechanical properties testing
10.Microstructure analysis
11.Cold rolling
12.Controlled annealing and HDG
13.Functional coatings
14.Coating testing
15.Auxiliary tech.
1 Composittion and processtion a
New
Metallurgical
Design
Melting 
Casting
Hot Rolling
Cold Rolling
Thermal
Treatment
Accelerated
Cooling
Microstructural
Characterisation
Annealing 
Galvanising
Microstructural
Characterisation
Microstructural
Characterisation
Coating
In Use Properties
Annn Industrialalal environment based on the production
Testing
facility
Linked but not tied to the steel industry.Thee SSb is built on
the basis of a set of equipment representing the complete
lifecycle of the steel with the purpose of being used
for
y
or testingg technologies associated to
industrial environments
cycle of the steel for testing technologies.
Open Innovationn Ecosystem
THANK YOU!
IDONIAL TECHNOLOGY CENTER
www.idonial.com
Daniel Fernandez-Poulussen
RD Business Development
Daniel.fernandez@Idonial.com
Your integral technology partner for advanced
manufacturing , materials and product development
ACCESS TO PILOTS FOR A WIDE VARIETY OF MEMBRANE
APPLICATIONS AND MEMBRANE SYNTHESIS
Metin Bulut, VITO
24/05/2019
©VITO – Not for distribution 1
24/05/2019
©VITO – Not for distribution 2
Energy efficient alternative for distillation, evaporation,
crystallization, ...
Easy retrofitting, and hybrid processing
RO
Pervap
RO
NanoN
200 - 2000 Da
Ultrafiltrationon
Microfiltration
Particle filtration
MEMBRANE-BASED SEPARATION POTENTIAL
Flexible, widely applicable separation technology
MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY AT VITO
©VITO – Not for distribution 3
0.2 m2 membranes
 1 m2 membranes
 6 m2 membranes
0.22 tooo 1 L
11 tooo 5 L
 400 L
40 years experience in wide variety of membrane processes
Membrane development and application testing
Build-up from lab to pilot scale
Aqueous → organic solvent filtration
MEMBRANE PILOTS AT VITO
©VITO – Not for distribution 4
Flexible
Polymeric and ceramic membranes
In-line monitoring
Strong automatization
Mobile = on-site piloting
For rent to clients
RO
Pervap
RO
NanoN
200 - 2000 Da
Ultrafiltrationon
Microfiltration
Particle filtration
2x MF/UF aqueous2x NF/RO aqueous
2x NF/RO solvent (ATEX + GMP)
1 x NF/RO solvent (ATEX – high T)
1x PV
1x Electrodialysis: salts removal
1 x Membrane Distillation
Available pilots
List on EPPN website
MEMBRANE SYNTHESIS AT VITO
©VITO – Not for distribution 5
coupled to
OITB InnoMem
proposal
5x 120 long 19 ch
membranes
Simultaneously grafted
30 years experience in polymeric membrane synthesis
New focus : grafting of ceramic membranes
Again dedicated equipment from lab-pilot scale
Where possible : transfer of knowledge to spin-
offs/JVs e.g.
Ceramic membrane grafting at VITO :
Own proprietary method
Mastering of alternative methods
Flexibility in
grafted groups
supports materials
support pores
Choice for stable bonds
Toll grafting possible
THANK YOU FOR YOUR INTEREST
24/05/2019
©VITO – Not for distribution 6
Questions?
www.vito.be
sustainablechemistry@vito.be
Powders
for industry,
research
and
innovation
THE
TECHNOLOGY
OF
NANOSTRUCTU
RED MATERIALS
Prof. Paolo Matteazzi
President
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
The Company
TAILOR-MADE
PRODUCTS
Unique
powder
solutions
Selection of
Material
Suppliers
Focus on
Product
Quality
Products
Traceability
Process
Control
Nanostructured
metal based
powders and
composites
The aim of MBN is to offer new technological
solutions to Powder Metal industry, supporting
customers to improve quality and to innovate
products, helping them to gain competitiveness in
the market.
Products of MBN are innovative powder materials solutions,
which often represent alternative material systems to existing
products.
Thanks to our scientific and technological facilities and
technology, MBN Nanomaterialia develops tailor-made
materials suitable to solve complex technological problems.
Through its own technology, MBN produces a new
generation of ”nanostructured” materials, which
show superior physical and mechanical properties
Powders for
Industry,
Research
and
Innovation
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
MBN
Industrial Area
Production nanostructured powders
3000m2
100 ton/year
SME - Date of Founding 1994
Materials for Powder Metallurgy
Applications and Markets
Materials for Thermal Spraying
Powders for and laser deposition
The Company
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
Intermetallics 
CerMets
Oxide Dispersion
Strengthened
alloys
Metal alloys
Metal Matrix
Composites
Material systems by MBN
Advanced materials
• Solid State Process
compositions not
accessible by
solidification routes
Nano-oxides
dispersion
100 nm
Intermetallics
ODS
-TiAl
500 nm
Cermets
• Stable nanostructure in
micro-aggregated powder
FeCr-TiC
Engineered powder
50 m
MBN Nanostructured powders
CONTROL OVER
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CONTROL OVER
PHASES/MICROSTRUCTURE
HIGH ENERGY BALL MILLING PROCESS
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
SCALED PROCESS
PRODUCTION IN hg, kgs, tons
High Energy Ball Milling
The Technology
FRACTURING
COLD WELDING
BRITTLE PARTICLE
FRAGMENTATION
DUCTILE PARTICLE
FLATTENING
HEATING
SHEAR
FRACTURE
Reactive
Milling
Structural
Effect
Mechanical Alloying
Mechano-
chemestry
Solid state
synthesis
Hydride-
Dehydride
Activation of
catalysts
Contact
materials
Red-Ox
reactions
Amorphous materials
Oxide Dispersion Strenthened alloys (ODS)
Metastable phases
CerMet composites (CMC)
Polymer nanocomposites
Metal Metal Composites (MMC)
Mixing  Dispersing
Highly dispersed nanomaterials
Liquid nano-dispersions
Polymer/Ceramic Composites
Polymer/Metal Composites
Morphology
Particle
deformation
Nanostructuring
Particle
coatings
Particle size
reduction
Work hardening
Surface
activation
xi
y
Liquid
Mix
Highl
M
High Energy
Ball Milling
CONTROL OVER
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CONTROL OVER
PHASES/MICROSTRUCTURE
1
2
CONTROL OVER
POWDER MORPHOLOGY
3
OPTIMIZATION FOR
DOWNSTREAM PROCESSING
OF POWDER CONSOLIDATION
4
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
High Energy
Ball Milling
Powder material
synthesis
Gas classification
and sieving
Agglomeration and
rounding Vacuum annealing
Fine powder fraction
D5: 10 μm
D95: 38 μm
For Powder Bed (SLM)
Powder blown
(Thermal Spray, LMD, …)
D5: 45 μm
D95: 120 μm
D10: 3 μm
D90: 10 μm
Gass cclassificationon
and sieving
Agglgloomeration and
rounding
CUSTOMIZATION FOR DOWNSTREAM PROCESSING
Powder Morphology control
The Technology CONTROL OVER
POWDER MORPHOLOGY4
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
Materials in Energy Sector
• Cold Pressing in Energy Storage
• Sintering Thermoelectric elements
Optimized for different Downstream manufacturing process
The Materials Sectors
Materials for Powder Metallurgy
• FAST sintering Light weight hard metals
• Extrusion and forging ODS alloys, MMC’s
• Sintering and hot pressing Metal bonds for diamond tools
e KET-TT based industry 21-22 May 20
MBN’s materials
are developed to
be utilized in
several
technologies
Materials and Machines for AM
• Metal Laser Processing Direct additive manufacturing
• Micro Laser Sintering Multimaterial μ-manufacturing
Materials for Surface Technologies
• Thermal spraying (HVOF, APS) Cermets, biomedical coating
• Cold Gas Spraying (CGS) Cermets and metal composites pseudo-alloys
Masterbatches for Polymer Composites
• Injection Moulding Conductive polymer
• Additive Manufacturing (SLS) Polymer nanocomposites
Nanosized particles
• Nanofluids Magnetic nanoparticles, Thermal fluids
• Paints Photocatalitic additives
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
For Powder Metallurgy
The Materials
OXIDE DISPERSION STRENGTHENED ALLOYS
FeCrAlY2O3 Oxidation and creep resistance
CuAl2O3 High conductivity reinforced Cu
TiSn Low T forming High strength Ti
METAL METAL COMPOSITES
AlMg High strength light weight METAL BONDS FOR STONE WORKING
FeCu, FeP Co free alloys for cutting rims
FeCuSn Low T sintering and self brazing
DESIGN MATERIALSDESESIGN
Automotive
Extrude
d Bars
PRODUCTSPROCESSING PPROD
Cutting Tools
PROCESSIN
Fast Sintering
D ALLOYS
e
Extrusion/Forging
IALS
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
Materials for Energy Sector
The Materials
Energy
storage
solutions
MATERIALS FOR HIGH PERFORMING BATTERIES
NiMH anodes Higher Discharge Rates
Activated Graphite Li-ion batteries
ENGINEERED MATERIALS FOR HYDROGEN STORAGE
Mg-C High mechanical stability and high capacity
Mg-Ni Lower working temperature
THERMOELECTRIC MATERIALS
Skutterudites
Silicide
High temperature waste heat recovering
DESIGN
COMPONENT
MATERIALS
section
PRODUCTS
ggggggggg
solsolsoso utiutiutiutiutiut onsonsonsnsons
ORMING BATBB
Discharge Rate
secsecsecsecsectiotiotiotiotionnnnn
DESDEDEDD IGNGNGNGNG
RIES
COCOCOMCOMCOCOMC PONPONPONNENTENTENTENTNTNTT
MATMATERIERIALSALS
10μm
H2 storage
e- storage
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
PRODUCTS
CGS
HVOF
HIP
KNEE
BRAKES
INNER
CYLINDER
PRPRODU
10μm
MATERIALSDESIGN PROCESS
For Surface Technologies
Materials
SPECIAL METAL  COMPOSITES
CERMETS  MMC’S
TiWC Co free wear resistant
TiSiC Light weight cermet
FeCr-TiC Green Cermet
TiTiC Wear resistant bio CerMet
NiCr-TiC Wear  corrosion resistant
WCu Electrical application
NiSn Self lubricating, low friction
Wni, WAl Sputtering targets
FeCuAl2O3 Fretting resistant
Tigr2 Biomedical coating VPS
WCCoCrC Wear resistant
BIO MATERIALS
TiSi Sputtering targets
SPUTTERING TARGET
SITES
COATED ROLLS
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
For Surface Technologies
Materials
CERMETS  MMC’S
TiWC Co free wear resistant
TiSiC Light weight cermet
FeCr-TiC Green Cermet
NiCr-TiC Wear  corrosion resistant
WCCoCrC Wear resistant
COATED ROLLSHVOF
DEPOSITION OF WEAR RESISTANT COATING ON ROLLS
MBN’s MATERIAL CAN OFFER:
CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY (i.e. biocompatibility)
WEAR RESISTANCE
THERMAL CONDUCTION
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
HVOF
For Surface Technologies
Materials
SPECIAL METAL  COMPOSITES
WCu Electrical application
NiSn Self lubricating, low friction
WNi, WAl Sputtering targets
FeCuAl2O3 Fretting resistant
TiSi Sputtering targets
SPUTTERING TARGET
DEPOSITION OF METAL BLENDS/ALLOYS ON SPUTTERING TARGETS
MBN’s SOLUTION:
Pre-alloyed powder with full composition
freedom and dispersion at sub-micron
level with morphology and size optimized
for thermal spray
TECHNOLOGY ISSUE:
Sputtering Target with Homogeneously dispersed
multiple elements are needed for:
- New coating compositions
- Efficient deposition without preferential erosion
-
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
APPROACH TO PILOT PRODUCTION
MATERIAL
DESIGN
POWDER
DEVELOPMENT
POWDER
CONSOLIDATION
 INTEGRATION
COMPONENT
ASSEMBLY
FINAL
PRODUCT
POWDER
PRODUCTION
ENGINEERING
POWDER
PRODUCTION
UPSCALE
LOW
TRL
HIGH
TRL
LOOP
CRUCIAL FOR INTEGRATION OF NEW MATERIALS
It is often difficult to find partners that have:
a) Process at relevant pilot scale
b) Process flexibility
c) Fast and reliable communication
d) Connection with final customers
Work along the value chain
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
Internal VC development
Prototyping of Components
Powder Metallurgy Consolidation Shop
Current Assisted Hot Press (30kN 100cm2 1100°C)
Pressureless Sintering (1600°C – Vacuum – Ar/N/H)
Hot Isostatic Press (2000bar-2000°C)
Cold Isostatic Press (3000bar)
Extrusion Presses (up to 200 ton)
Thermal Spray Shop
-High Velocity Air-Fueled Thermal Spray
Laser deposition
Micro laser cladding
Coating for wear and erosion
resistance
Coating for electrical applications
Coating for low friction
High resolution
Gradient materials
Multimaterial
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
EXTRUSION
and FORGINGFAST
SINTERING
HVOF and HVAF
HIPing
Press
Sintering
HIP and CIP
Vacuum
Furnaces
Direct
Laser Sintering
SEM-EDX
TG-DTA
UV-VIS
Charpy
Micro Hardness
XRD
LECO
Internal VC development
Prototyping of Components
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
Raw
Materials
High
Energy Ball
Milling
Masterbatches of
nano-additives by
ball milling
Injection moulding of components
(packaging and automotive)
Gas-Barrier Nano-additive coating
on packaging laminates
Example of Pilot Network on polymer nanocomposite
Pilot production of polymer n-composite: industrial research and innovation
OPTINANOPRO H2020 pilot project
Gas barrier properties
Mechanical properties
In-line Electrodeposition of
hydrophobic nanoparticles
Optimisation of
commercial
nano-particles for
introduction on
industrial process plant
MBN developed  produced
Masterbatches that can be used
directly in industrial process plant
without dust/nano issues
Masterbatch approach has
been proven effective and
production are continuing
beyond the project framework
MBN ROLE
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
Raw
Materials
High
Energy Ball
Milling
Masterbatches of
nano-additives by
ball milling
Injection moulding of components
(packaging and automotive)
Gas-Barrier Nano-additive coating
on packaging laminates
Example of Pilot Network on polymer nanocomposite
Pilot production of polymer n-composite: industrial research and innovation
OPTINANOPRO H2020 pilot project
Gas barrier properties
Mechanical properties
In-line Electrodeposition of
hydrophobic nanoparticles
Why the approach has been possible in polymer nanocomposite sector:
• Availability of equipment at different production scale
• Size of equipment allows projection of cost at industrial scale
• Small series production for validation with early adopters
Support Activities
Nanosafety
Nanometrology
Life cycle analysis
Business exploitation
Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop
Thanks,
Questions
MBN Nanomaterialia S.p.A.
Via G. Bortolan, 42
31050 – Vascon di Carbonera (TV)
ITALY
T: +39 0422 447341
F: +39 0422 447318
http://www.mbn.it
e-mail: research@mbn.it
skype: research.mbn
Contact us at:
Possible cooperation of Pilot
plants and EPPN with the Enterprise
Europe Network
Benno Weißner, ZENIT GmbH
Enterprise Europe Network
The world’s largest
support Network for SMEs with
international ambitions
4000
LOCAL
EXPERTS
600+
LOCATIONS
65+
COUNTRIES
WORLDWIDE
Based in your region
and connected to the world
Based in NRW
and connected to the world
How do we help?
Title of the presentation | Date | 7
A broad range of services
ADVISORY
SUPPORT
Market intelligence
Advice on EU funding
Advice on (EU) laws and
standards
INNOVATION
SUPPORT
Access to finance and funding
Innovation Management
Services
Technology transfer
GOING INTERNATIONAL
Partnership database
Brokerage events
Company missions
Financing
How it works: advisory support
How it works: innovation support
How it works: international partnerships
Title of the presentation | Date | 11
Boosting growth and creating jobs (2008 – 2014) - 1
11,000
companies
have signed
business, technology
or research
partnerships
90,000
companies
attended international
brokerage events and
company missions
1.7
million
people
participated
in events
70,000
targeted
business
meetings
every year
600,000
questions
on EU issues
answered
13,000
Business
Connections
Via B2B matchmaking
with companies
outside the EU
10,000
Technology
and business offers
 requests available
7,000
SMEs
Connecting
every month
13,000
Technology
audits and business
reviews per year
Boosting growth and creating jobs (2008 – 2014) - 2
Network experts in 17 key sectors
Sector Group Micro- Nanotechnologies
Members from 35 regions from EU and beyong
• Events, Delegations
• Partnering Activities
• Support Actions
• Newsletter
Sector Group Nano- Microtechnologies
Coming Activitíes
• Medica/Compamed Brokerage, Düsseldorf
• KETs Event on H2020, Straßbourg, 27. June 2019
• Matchmaking at EuroNanoForum, Bukarest, 14. June
• 3rd Advanced  Digital Manufacturing Meetings at +INDUSTRY 2019, 5 June
2019, Bilbao, Spain
• Cluster/SME Delegation to nano tech, Japan (28. -31. January 2020
/Deadline 03.10.19)
Delegations / SG Meetings
Visit een.ec.europa.eu
to find the Network near you
Contact us
Follow us at
ZENIT GmbH / NRW.Europa
Bismarckstrasse 28
45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr
Benno Weißner
bw@zenit.de
+49 208 30004 59
How it works: innovation
support
The Enterprise Europe Network | 19
How it works: advisory support
The Enterprise Europe Network | 20
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Programme
12.00 am EPPN Workshop
4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend
Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre  interactive poster presentation
5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend
Welcome addresses
Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH
Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW
Greetings
Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy
of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation,
European Commission
5.30 pm Lectures
Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe
Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures
Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design
Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH
Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V.
Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory
Benjamin Denayer, Sirris
CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products
Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC
The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW
Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen
Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass
production
Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT
7.05 pm Final discussion  questions
7.15 pm Networking and snack  further visits of interactive poster presentation
Pilots and Innovation Hubs
NRW and Europe
Organised at the regional or national level, the aim is to provide
easy access to pilot facilities or open innovation
testbeds, which should focus on industrial
application of new technologies, cover the full
range of value chain services (including services for
modelling, characterisation, safety and business liaison activities)
and provide open access.
WHAT IS AN INNOVATION HUB?
Region B
Investors
Expertise
Region A
Facilities
Investors
Expertise
Business
Accelerators
Facilities
Incubators
WHAT IS AN
INNOVATION HUB?
INNOVATION HUB Interaction
Promote interaction that encourage and
stimulate further innovation
Strong research capabilities in strategic areas
Provide shared technological infrastructure Focus on validation and demonstration
Include formal links to regional governments,
accelerators, investors, research
Links between multiple knowledge fields and
industry sectors
University-industry partnerships
Include both research and industry partners in
governance
Include a regional focus Focus on ecosystem development
Include training of personal Include a one-stop-shop marketplace
Elements of an Innovation Hub
Promote interaction that encourage and
stimulate further innovation
Provide shared technological infrastructure
Include formal links to regional governments,
accelerators, investors, research
University-industry partnerships
Include a regional focus
Include training of personal
Strong research capabilities in strategic areas
Focus on validation and demonstration
Links between multiple knowledge fields and
industry sectors
Include both research and industry partners in
governance
Focus on ecosystem development
Include a one-stop-shop marketplace
Innovation Hub Orga ?
Organization leading the
Innovation Hub
01
Support given to the
Smart Specialisation areas
02
Cross-clustering / cross sectorial
innovation in S3 to find new ways of
integrating nanotechnology and advanced
materials technology
Communication between national and
regional strategies and between regional
initiatives in different regions
Governance Model03
Support to multilevel governance
initiatives
Coordination of different support
mechanisms
Integration of regional, national and EU-
level programmes and initiatives (avoiding
duplicating efforts)
Feedback to RIS3 processes
Is there a consortium of partners running
the IH?
Long term sustainable ?
Informal Ecosystem or Governance via
Identifying the key elements
Upgrading and support to
innovation
01
Business model activities
Support to the development of new
products and services
Communication and engagement
competences
Start-up support
Training
Intellectual property rights (IPR)
management
Linking actors02
How is the innovation support system in
the region organised?
How do you make available support easier
to find?
One-stop shop03
Matchmaking04
Organisation and participation in events
Information on the web/marketplace
Development of networks (harmonisation of
combined services making easier to
coordinate efforts for satisfying complex
customer needs)
Assemble competitive consortia in winning
EU calls for funding
Collaboration with other
Innovation Hubs
05
Services provided06
Modelling
Characterisation
Safety
Business liaison
Identifying the key elements
Funding08
Approaches to engage
SMEs
07
Language
Communication channels (social media,
newsletter, web-page)
Tutorial videos
Non-digital channels used (printed
materials, events, trade shows,
conferences, workshops, best practice
diffusion, success stories diffusion)
Business models
Public funds (e.g. from ERDF; H2020; from
local, regional or national funds; innovation
vouchers)
Membership fees
Free services provided to SMEs (e.g. basic
market-entry services, raising awareness,
marketplace, etc)
Payed services provided to SMEs (e.g.
business model development)
Identifying the key elements
Collaboration between IH actors
Matching supply and
demand
01
Mechanisms to identify Industry needs
Mechanisms to identify technical
opportunities
Definitions appropriate and attractive
services
Matching
complementarities
03
Foster synergies02
Networking between
Innovation Hubs
04
Partnering with other DIHs
Setting-up of consortia for more elaborated
technology developments
Partnerships for different projects
Cross-sectoral collaboration
Exchange of competences
Interplay between the clusters
NRW
Are there elements in the Innovation Hub Checklists
without answers from
North Rhine Westfalia and around ?
Innovation Hub ? Impact Hub !
http://ruhr.impacthub.net/
cannot happen in isolation.
It requires collective action. Impact Hubs make up a global
network of people, places, and programs that inspire,
connect and catalyse
Europe
Ecosystem to facilitate the interaction between research and industry
in every step of the value chain with respect to the latest regulation,
consumer needs and societal challenges.
Making available local, regional and European know-how
from research to finance, including private and public.
European Institute of Innovation and Technology
https://eit.europa.eu/our-communities/eit-innovationcommunities/innovation-hubs
Energy http://www.innoenergy.com/office/sweden/
Digital IHs
https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/digital-innovation-hubs
EPPN indicates KET/OITB/Pilot Production related Innovation Hubs
WHAT IS EPPN
EPPN is a single entry point
(Marketplace)
Connecting Pilot Lines and
OITB facilities with users:
Industry, SMEs, Startups
Local, Regional, European clusters
Policy makers
Investors
Other actors in the ecosystem along
industrial value chains (consumer
associations, NGOs)
EPPN TODAY
+150 pilot plants registered
and over 300 active members
EPPN helpdesk
Interactive Platform
workshops
webinars
events
Dissemination
Technical Collaboration  Dissemination
Finance  Market
Policy  Regions
EPPN Working Groups
Interoperability with other
Networks
KET Centers (DG GROW)
Digital Innovation Hubs Catalogue
(S3 platform)
CORDIS (EU)
EPPN online tool
Enables users to have personal
account or several legal accounts on
behalf of an organization; create
groups
Profile
Matchmaking and social networking
facilities without typical search;
suggestion  notifications sections
to invite members  groups
Matching
Access to geographical distribution
to select the best appropriate area
Mapping Relations and
Locations
Possibility to share ideas, collaborative
opportunities and engage partners.
Possibility to set permissions, access
level for users, groups, posts.
Messaging
Search by all effective items of a pilot
plant profile (organization, country,
target market, pilot input and output,
ongoing projects, equipment, ...)
Filtering and Searching
Possibility to show other networks and direct
link to DIH Catalogue  DG-Grow pages;
Possibility to support API method to connect
external databases.
Access to Multiple Networks
WHAT EPPN OFFERS
INTERNATIONALIZATION
Facilitate cross-border access
to specialized facilities 
expertise
VALUE FOR
MONEY
Increased return on
investment in research
FASTER
MARKET ENTRY
Acceleration on the
development of technology
enabled products for a fast
market entry.
Assistance for users to develop
new technology and products.
INFORMATION AND
HARMONISATION
Access to high-quality,
reliable and updated
information.
Support the implementation
of harmonized conditions.
NETWORKING
EPPN will bring together
actors of the value chains
You will have access to
active Network of Pilot Lines
and OTIBs and the
possibility of comparing
them based on various
parameters
WHY JOIN?
SME or a Startup?
Enjoy services from a Europe-wide interconnected network of pilot production
facilities that will empower your business.
Large enterprise?
Be part of a community and get access to the newest technologies out there.
Running a pilot plant, OITB or an innovation hub?
Register and instantly grow your customer base, join the thematic groups and
get access 1st hand to best practice experience.
Innovation intermediary agent?
Get access the match-making tool that will support your services.
Investor?
Register immediately and find out leads before others.
WHAT´S IN IT FOR YOU?
Enjoy services from a Europe-wide
interconnected network of pilot
production facilities that will
empower your business:
Faster and better access to expertise of pilot lines,
ensuring that companies get access to the latest
expertise and technologies
High-quality, reliable, up-to-date information.
Info on services and access conditions
Interactions/relations with pilot lines
Finding solutions along value chains
Startups, SMEs and Large
Enterprises
WHAT´S IN IT FOR YOU?
Register and instantly grow your
customer base, join the thematic
groups and get access 1st hand to
best practice experience:
Outreach to SMEs
Support on increasing business and
RTD services
Sharing of experiences and good
practices (e.g. contracts, standards, IP,
business models)
Support on international branding and
networking
Pilot lines and Open Innovation
Test Beds
HOW TO CREATE YOUR PERSONAL
ACCOUNT?
Access https://eppnetwork.com/
Wait until receiving an email
confirmation from the EPPN admin,
login and explore the platform!
21 3
HOW TO CREATE YOUR LEGAL
ACCOUNT?
2
B
A
This is about your institution. Please use
the same name/PIC Nº as for the EU
Participant Portal
1
Search for your
organization name or
PIC number
Have you found your entity?
Request access and wait for approval!
3
If your entity is not registered yet,
than complete insert the information
Partners:
This project has received funding from
research and innovation programme
under grant agreement No. 768681
Thank you for your attention
reinhardt@nanofutures.info
KEEP IN TOUCH
http://eppn.eu
email
contact@eppn.eu
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Programme
12.00 am EPPN Workshop
4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend
Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre  interactive poster presentation
5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend
Welcome addresses
Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH
Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW
Greetings
Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy
of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation,
European Commission
5.30 pm Lectures
Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe
Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures
Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design
Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH
Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V.
Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory
Benjamin Denayer, Sirris
CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products
Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC
The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW
Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen
Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass
production
Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT
7.05 pm Final discussion  questions
7.15 pm Networking and snack  further visits of interactive poster presentation
Flexible production by innovative plant design
Modular Plants
21.05.2019
Alexander Wittenbrink
INVITE is a private-public partnership between Bayer, TU Dortmund University and HHU Düsseldorf and was
founded as a research center for innovative production technologies in the year 2010
INVITE is a separate legal entity and a non-profit organization
INVITE leads the Drug Delivery Innovation Center (DDIC), an open consortium between partners from the
pharmaceutical industry, equipment manufacturers and academia
INVITE
Research Center and Open Innovation Platform
17.05.20192
Joint development of new and breakthrough production technologies in networks of partners from academia
and industry
Industrial realization of new production concepts in bilateral customer projects
25 FTEs employed: 10 experienced experts, 15 PhD / master students
Overall budget 2018 ca. 4.2 Mio.
Current research activities are
Modular Production Units
Smart Robotics
Formulation Technologies
F3-Factory, Correct, Synflow, MoBiDiK are major successful achievements of INVITE
and have been or are being adopted into commercial operation
INVITE
Research Center and Open Innovation Platform
17.05.20193
Joint Project ReeL
17.05.20194
Project Name Ressourceneffiziente Herstellung von Lederchemikalien
(English: resource efficient manufacturing of leather chemicals)
Product X-Biomer INSITU
Project Partners
Sponsored by
Idea:
Development of chemicals starting from collagen
17.05.20195
X
1 million bovine hides are processed to
leather every day
Idea:
Development of chemicals starting from collagen
17.05.20196
added value through recycling of
collagen by-products
Video
X-Biomer INSITU
17.05.20197
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rCjpVtYL9MI
Modular Engineering
-
Process Equipment Assembly (PEA)
Equipment items associated with
one or several process tasks
Process Equipment Container (PEC)
Superstructure holding PEAs
Providing services
Utilities, e.g. steam, nitrogen, ...
Waste streams
PLT signals  electrical
connections
8 17.05.2019
Modular Designed Pilot Plant
17.05.20199
Technical Details:
2x 20 feet standard container frames
15t steel
2x 1m³ tanks
11 process modules
 180 process control points
25 electrical drives
online process analytics
remote access
Modular Designed Pilot Plant - Benefits
17.05.201910
Mobility
standard container frame simplifies the
shipping
cold commissioning can be done in
advance
Flexibility
easy rearranging, adaptability and
extendibility to match the requirements of a
pilot plant
Shipping of the Process Equipment Containers
17.05.201911
Shipping of the Process Equipment Containers
17.05.201911
Summary
ReeL: a joint project of Lanxess, INVITE and Heller Leder sponsored by Federal Ministry of
Education and Research
Objective: recycling of collagen by-products directly at the tannery to reduce waste and logistic
effort
Implementation: modular designed pilot plant provides the necessary mobility and flexibility
Conclusion: successful commissioning of a modular designed pilot plant for recycling of by-
products in the leather industry
Project ReeL Summary
17.05.201912
INVITE GmbH
Phone: +49 214 31 2030 203400
www.invite-research.com
Research Center
Otto-Bayer-Straße 32
51° °
Contact
Alexander Wittenbrink
+ 49 214 31203 103
wittenbrink@invite-research.com
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Programme
12.00 am EPPN Workshop
4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend
Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre  interactive poster presentation
5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend
Welcome addresses
Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH
Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW
Greetings
Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy
of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation,
European Commission
5.30 pm Lectures
Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe
Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures
Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design
Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH
Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V.
Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory
Benjamin Denayer, Sirris
CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products
Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC
The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW
Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen
Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass
production
Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT
7.05 pm Final discussion  questions
7.15 pm Networking and snack  further visits of interactive poster presentation
An-Institut der
21.05.2019
NMWP-Themenabend – Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry
Production of tailored nanoparticles
on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Sophie Marie Schnurre, Tim Hülser, IUTA e.V., Duisburg, Germany
Division Particle Process Technology and Characterization
IUTA - Institut für Energie- und Umwelttechnik e.V.
Institute of Energy and Environmental Technology
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 2
Outline
IUTA e.V.
X
Outlook
Scale up
Funding
Basics
Possibilities
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BaBaBaBaBBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBBaBaBaBaBaBaBBaaasisisisisisisisisisisisiisisisisisissss cscscscscscsccscscscsccscscscsccscsccccscscss
PoPoPoPoPoPPoPoPoPPoPoPPoPoPoosssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssiiibibibibibibibibiiibbibbbibibilililililillililillillililillitititititititittititititititittitiieieieieieieieieieieieieieiieiieieiiesssssssssssssssssssss
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 3
Founded 1989 as an Co-Institute of University Universität Duisburg-
Essen
~ 130 scientific and technical co-workers
Non-profit research organization
Energy and Environmental technology
Application - und fundamental research orientated projects
in Colaboration with
- Universities, Research organizations (JRF)
- Public and Regulating authorities
- Industrial partners
Focus on SME
Direct utilization of research results
Turnover 8-10 Million €
Pilot plant area: 5.200 m²
IUTA – Profile
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 4
IUTA - Topics
Aerosole  Particle Technology
Nano particles  Fine Dust
Synthesis methods
Work safety
Environmental impact
Air purification  Gas process
Technolgy
Sorption processes
Filtration processess
CFD-simulations
numerical particle distribution
Ressources  Toxines
Identification
Separation
Process analysis
Process development
Analytics  Measurement Technology
Field measurments
Trace element analytics
Effect analytics
Measurment device development
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 5
Organisation
Environment  Sustainability
UN 1 Air Purification 
Aerosols
S. Haep
UN 2 Air Purification 
Filtration
C. Asbach
UN 3 Environmental Hygiene 
Trace Elements
J. Türk
Energy  Resources
ER 1 Gas Process Technology 
Energy Conversion
E. Erich
ER 2 Particle Process Technology 
Characterization
T. Hülser
ER 3 Resources 
Recycling
J. Schiemann
Central Devisions
ZE 1 Research analytics 
Species analytics
C. Kube
ZE 2 Research analytics 
Miniaturisization
T. Teutenberg
ZE 3 Admintration  Technicals
J. Schiemann
ZE 4 Industrial Reaech (AiF)
S. Haep
Managing Board
Prof. Dr. D. Bathen, Dr. S. Haep, J. Schiemann
Scientific curatorship
Externe Wissenschaftler
Board of Administration
6 geborene lokale Mitglieder (MIWF, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Stadt Duisburg, IHK Duisburg, FVEU,
Mitarbeiter IUTA), 4 Politik/Landtag, 8 Industrie
Meeting of Members IUTA e.V.
Research Institute
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 6
Nanoparticles from Gas-Phase
Dilemma
• Availability often only in minor quantities
• Industrial processing cannot be investigated
→ Potential applications not realized because
the entire production chain can not be studied
particle size / nm
magnetization/emu/g
Rapidly developing markets
• Energy harvesting
• Storage
• Advanced materials for aerospace
• Electronics
• Medical implants
• …….
Advantage
• Generation of high-purity materials
• Scalability of continuous flow processes
• Synthesis of highly-specific materials
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 7
Hot Wall Reactor – Scale Up
Lab Scale Pilot Plant Scale
Synthesis of Silicon
Decomposition of Silane (SiH4)
by thermal heat
SiH4 concentration:
3% to 12% in H2/N2
Total Gas flow:
Up to 200 l/minSynthesis of Silica
Decomposition of TEOS
by thermal heat
TEOS concentration
0.1% in Air/N2
Total Gas flow:
Up to 10 l/min
Bagging
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 8
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Si nanoparticles
T= 1273 K
p= 20 kPa
6 %-SiH
4
in N
2
/H
2
=1.26
NumberofParticles
Particle Size [nm]
100 nm
Crystalline
T=1000 °C
p=1000 mbar
Amorphous
T= 800 °C
p= 210 mbar
400 nm
Hot Wall Reactor Silicon Particles
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 9
Plasma Reactor
Ar, H2, SiH4
Ar, H2, N2,
Si-NP
Plasma zone
TEM image of silicon nanoparticles
50 nm
100 nm
Synthesis of Si nanoparticles in a plasma reactor
• Long Term stability of process
• Rates: up 200 g/h
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 10
Application: Silicon Particles
Technological Actions to be performed
Non-Technological Actions to be performed
MATERIAL MAIN PROPERTIES TECHNICAL ADVANTAGES TARGET
Silicon
Anode
Storage Capacity:
4200mAh/g
Cheap (~15 $/kg) ; non raw materials;
unlimited availability of raw materials
Stabilization of Si during
intercalation
Silicon@C
Anode
Storage Capacity:
1000-2000mAh/g
Cheap (~20 $/kg) ; non raw materials;
unlimited availability of raw materials
Stabilization of Si during
intercalation
Metal oxides
Anode
Storage Capacity:
500-1200mAh/g
Attractive price (~20 $/kg) Integration
Li Metal
Phosphates/Oxides
Storage Capacity:
 300mAh/g
Cheap ( 8- 40 $/kg) ; good vailability of raw materials Integration
Safety issues regarding nano materials
- Large scale production = lower prices
- Stabilization of Materials = stable cycling
Technology Readiness Level (today to 2030)
kg/week
production rate
Details:
1st star of each
color= today
2nd star = 2030
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 11
Particle Process Technology and Characterization
• NPs in kg-scale available
• Combination of three different reactors concepts
• All reactors equipped with several optical ports
• Detailed simulation of reactive flows in progress
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 12
Particle Process Technology and Characterization
• NPs in kg-scale available
• Combination of three different reactors concepts
• All reactors equipped with several optical ports
• Detailed simulation of reactive flows in progress
Plasma reactor Flame reactor Hot wall reactorHot wallH t ll reactor
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 13
Materials List
TiO2
Specific Iron oxides
SiO2
ZnO
CeO2
Si, doped and un-doped
Si @ C, SiC
Si doped SiO2 (Si Quantum dots)
Oxides (pure and doped)
Non- Oxides  Composites
100 nm
Fe2O3 Fe3O4
Si- Nanoparticles
Material available at Strem.com
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 14
Measurement and Particle Treatment Technology
Powder
BET
FTIR
Impedance measurement
SEM
Luminescence Analysis
Liquids
DLS
Milling
Sonication
SEM
550 600 650 700 750 800
0,0
0,2
0,4
0,6
0,8
1,0
1,2
1,4
Intensität/w.E.
Wellenlänge / nm
CeO2
CeO2
@Eu
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 15
Exposure  Particle Measurement
Measurement Technology
Online / offline
Stationary / Personal devices
High time resolution
Particle counter
Mobility Analysis
Surface Measurement
Low time resolution
Electrostatic precipitator
Thermal precipitator (personal)
Impactors (personal)
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 16
Thank you
IUTA –Team
Scientists, engineers  technicians
Collaboration
Funding
Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 17
Thank you for your attention
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Programme
12.00 am EPPN Workshop
4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend
Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre  interactive poster presentation
5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend
Welcome addresses
Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH
Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW
Greetings
Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy
of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation,
European Commission
5.30 pm Lectures
Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe
Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures
Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design
Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH
Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V.
Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory
Benjamin Denayer, Sirris
CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products
Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC
The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW
Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen
Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass
production
Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT
7.05 pm Final discussion  questions
7.15 pm Networking and snack  further visits of interactive poster presentation
Sirris AM Integrated Factory
Benjamin Denayer, May 21th 2019, Dortmund
121/05/2019© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
Why?
21/05/2019 3
© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
21/05/2019 4
© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
21/05/2019 5
© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
Top
Expertise
Top
Infrastructure
Sirris
AM
Integrated
Factory
Towards first time right
21/05/2019 6
Integrate AM with high-end
complementary technologies
Applying industrial grade
manufacturing knowhow on AM
New manufacturing
developments to integrate the
AM based production chain
© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
AM integrated factory - offering
•Technical and economical feasibility
•Support in AM based product developement
•Support in start-up AM based production
Production companies
•Master classes
•Train the trainer
Dissemination and transfer
•Environment to experiment and validate
•Validation of new (production)concepts
Technology Development
21/05/2019 7© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
Vision – First time right
Today: physical integration
Goal: stability of the process
Tomorrow: digital integration
Goal: create transparency,
traceability and flexibility
Ultimate: physical  digital
combined to create self steered
system
© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
This document and the information contained are property of the AMable consortium coordinated by Fraunhofer ILT and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without prior written authorization.
www.amable.eu
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme
for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 768775 9
Call for Proposals
Identifier AMable OC2
Deadline 1. June 2019
Digital additive manufacturing innovation hub
for services from idea to market
(iv) Digital design for additive
Manufacturing: Supporting the broad
uptake of innovative additive manufacturing
equipment and processes particularly
focusing on the link between design tools and
production, changes in business models,
process chains and stakeholder relations.
AMable Open Call
Supporting SMEs in the uptake of Additive Manufacturing
AMable Services Arena
This document and the information contained are property of the AMable consortium coordinated by Fraunhofer ILT and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without prior written authorization.
www.amable.eu
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme
for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 768775
AMable – Digital Additive Manufacturing Innovation Hub
The digital data chain - Digital Infrastructure for AM related
information
AM Data Evolution
Data enrichment from stage to
stage
Data recording with Blockchain
support for signed documentation
Data viewport per stage and
stakeholder
Security requirements depending on
application and actual stakeholders
Continuous documentation and
transparent access
Respect for data ownership
Seite
10
This document and the information contained are property of the AMable consortium coordinated by Fraunhofer ILT and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without prior written authorization.
www.amable.eu
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme
for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 768775
AMable Open Call OC2
Your Opportunity
11
You can get funding
for your development activities if you are an SME or a mid-
cap, eligible under Horizon2020 rules.
You can get support
from European Additive Manufacturing Competence Centers
through services for design, testing, simulation, scale up, etc.
Do you have an innovative idea for a functional
product that needs AM to become alive?
You can tell  sell its story publicly but you
cannot achieve the implementation yourself?
al
1
2
3
This document and the information contained are property of the AMable consortium coordinated by Fraunhofer ILT and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without prior written authorization.
www.amable.eu
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme
for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 768775
AMable Open Call OC2
Your ToDo’s
12
Describe your development plan
what are the risks; which success factors; define the AMable services you
need; download and follow the guide for applicants; submit your proposal;
Present your business case
where will you sell; how will you produce;
what will be your return of invest?
Write up your story
what is your idea; what is your AM starting
point; how does the idea relate to the state of
the art;
fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
1
2
3
2 €1 €
2 € 1 €
5/6/2019 13
EngineeringforAM
Materials
Process
Post-processing
AM quality assurance
AM to the shopfloor
6 themes to bring AM to an industrial level
5/6/2019 14
Experts at your service
5/6/2019 15
Polymer Additive Manufacturing
• Stereolithography  DLP
• Laser sintering of polymers
• Material jetting
• Binder jetting
• Fused deposition modeling
Metal Additive Manufacturing
• Laser beam melting
• Electron beam melting
• Laser cladding
Ceramic Additive Manufacturing
• DLP of paste material
AM support software
• 3D scanning  reverse engineering
• CAD design
• Topological optimization
• AM process preparation
• Process simulation
Additional tools
• 3D scanning  metrology
• Batch finishing processes
• 5-axis CNC
• Laser hardening and machiningon
Tools at your service
21/05/2019© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
+32 498 91 93 70
benjamin.denayer@sirris.be
Benjamin Denayer, Team Leader Additive Manufacturing
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Programme
12.00 am EPPN Workshop
4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend
Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre  interactive poster presentation
5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend
Welcome addresses
Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH
Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW
Greetings
Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy
of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation,
European Commission
5.30 pm Lectures
Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe
Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures
Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design
Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH
Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V.
Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory
Benjamin Denayer, Sirris
CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products
Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC
The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW
Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen
Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass
production
Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT
7.05 pm Final discussion  questions
7.15 pm Networking and snack  further visits of interactive poster presentation
© CIDETEC 2019
CIDETEC´s Pilots:
From powder and
new materials to
healthier and more
sustainable products
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
NMWP-Themenabend Pilot production lines
for an innovative KET-based industry
Cidetec is an organization for applied research that integrates three
international reference institutes in the fields of energy storage, surface
engineering and nanomedicine.
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
CIDETEC is located in the Basque Country, one of the regions
with the highest rates of progress and well-being in Europe and
characterized by a solid industrial tradition that currently
represents a quarter of its productive endeavour. It also counts
on a self-government system that allows it to establish its own
economic and fiscal policies.
The right
place to be
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
A great technological complex
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
Key
Data
13.1 M€
Turnover
in 2018
180
People in
the workface
150
clientsengaged
in RD over
the last5 years
22
Patentfamilies
159
ISI publications
over the last 5
years
6
NTBFs
31
projectsof
Horizon 2020
leading 12 of them
18,5
M€ Invested
(2016-18)
25 %
European funding
45 %Doctors on
staff
20
Thesisin
progress
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
State-of-the-art
equipment and technologies
that allow CIDETEC to go all the
way up to industrial scale-up.
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
FROM
POWDER
TO POWER
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
Experts through
the whole value chain
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
Pilot lines
Electrodes  cells manufacturing
Facilities
• Electrode manufacturing room
• Cell Assembly room
• Dry room
• High voltage Laboratory
• Battery testing laboratory
Servicesoffered
• Materials validation
• Pilot manufacturing
• Pack engineering
• Full battery testing
https://www.cidetec.es/en/energy-storage
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
SMARTER
SURFACES
THAT MAKE A
DIFFERENCE
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
We provide surface solutions all
the way through:
• RD
• Pilot Scale Processes. Proof of Concepts.
Transfer to Manufacture.
• Testing of surfaces/solutions. Certificated tests.
• Technical assesment. Employee training.
• Intellectual property development and
technology transfer.
Abig player in
Surface Engineering
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
Prototyping
 industrial
scaling-up
processes
The scale-up of chemical
and electrochemical
processes is not such a
trivial process and requires
a certain understanding of
the involved steps. To that
end, CIDETEC Surface
Engineering is working in:
Proof of Concepts
Transfer to Manufacture
Validated solutions
From lab to big volume
Industrial scale
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
Pilot lines
Anaphoretic electrocoating
Facilities
• Pre-treatment (cleaning, surface activaction)
• Anaphoretic electrocoating system
• Corrosion testing laboratory
• Chemical analysis laboratory
Servicesoffered
• Pilot manufacturing
• Prototype characteriation and testing
• NDT testing
New services to be added!
https://www.cidetec.es/en/surface-engineering
E-coating
tank (220 L)
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
DELIVERING
INNOVATION
TO THE PATIENT
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
Coatings for prostheses
Highly hydrophilic coatings that mimic the surface of the cartilage and reduce the wear of the
prosthesis up to 80%.
Encapsulation systems for skin applications
Intelligent release capsules to protect fragile actives and increase their performances for
(dermo)cosmetics.
Drug-delivery via inhalation
CIDETEC is a leader in the development of nanotechnology for the administration of drugs via
pulmonary route.
GMP Manufacturing
CIDETEC has specialized, cutting edge equipment and a plant operating under GMP for the
manufacturing of inyectables and ophthalmological products.
https://www.cidetec.es/en/nanomedicine e
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
Pharmaceutical plant working under GMP:
- Production of small size batches of:
- Lyophilizates
- Monodosis-strips
- Non-sterile vials.
- Quality control lab.
- Technology evaluation and scale-up.
Dedicated to technology transfer from lab to production scale
– Unlike CMOs which are interested in the production of big
batches the plant is dedicated to the production of batches of
small size.
Cost-effective: Includes small equipment to
produce only required amount of doses.
Flexible to address customer needs:
The plant will allow the implementation of different
processes in the same facilities.
RD facilities for the
development of biomaterials
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
Pilot plant for Cosmtetics:
- Encapsulation technologies
- High pressure homogenizer
Biology lab:
- Cytotoxicity testing.
- Skin evaluation.
Services
• Customized encapsulation systems for hydrophilic and hydrophobic actives.
• Scale-up.
• Stability tests
• Citotoxicity studies
• Skin models: Irritation tests, UV damage models, allergy skin models.
• Triggered release studies.
EMISSARY Technolgy:
pH and enzyme responsive capsules for
dermocosmetic applicatios
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
© CIDETEC 2019
THANKS FOR YOUR
ATTENTION
Contact details:
Jaime Ochoa (jochoa@cidetec.es)
Business Development Manager
SURFACE ENGINEERING INST.
EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Programme
12.00 am EPPN Workshop
4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend
Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre  interactive poster presentation
5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend
Welcome addresses
Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH
Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW
Greetings
Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy
of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation,
European Commission
5.30 pm Lectures
Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe
Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures
Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design
Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH
Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V.
Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory
Benjamin Denayer, Sirris
CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products
Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC
The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW
Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen
Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass
production
Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT
7.05 pm Final discussion  questions
7.15 pm Networking and snack  further visits of interactive poster presentation
The need for battery cell production
Opportunities for NRW
Mario Kehrer, M.Sc.
Dormagen, 21th May 2019
2
© PEM
Battery Competence Network of RWTH Aachen University
Institutes at Campus Melaten
Partners of PEM
3
© PEM
Battery Abuse Center
Battery Assembly
Electrode Production
Fakten
• 1.895 m² plant
• 1.460 m² offices
• Meeting Rooms
• Machines
Mechanical Workshop
Electric engine
PEM of RWTH Aachen University – Electro Mobility Laboratory (eLab)
Research and industry cooperation in the field of battery production  electric powertrain
The eLab is a platform for industry
and research and provides the
infrastructure for e-mobility
production.
The unique infrastructure of the eLab
with the joint support of 5 institutes of the
RWTH Aachen offers:
● The design and development of
innovative production processes
for the components of the electric
drive train
● Product development and latest
technology assessment
● Prototyping and testing for all
powertrain components.
Infrastructure Applications
Meeting Rooms
B tt Ab C t
OfficesOffi
4
© PEM
The production and supply of the most important components in the electric powertrain are
dominated by Asian companies and countries.
Proportion of installed, under construction and announced production of lithium-ion battery cells by region
9,7%
Europa
14%
USA
76,3%
Asien
Sources: Bloomberg New Energy Finance (2017): Lithium-ion Battery, pp. 3 and 5; Bloomberg (2018): The Breakneck Rise of China´s Colossus; Additionally supplemented: CATL announcement of battery cell production in Germany of 14 GWh/a and
SK Innovation announcement of battery cell production in Hungary of 7.5 GWh/a
13%
12%
14%
61%
Other
power electronics
electric motor
battery pack
67% 70% 73%
33% 30% 27%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2015 2020 2025
ShareofBatterycellatthe
costofthebatterypack
Other
battery cells
The battery cell is the most economically important component in the electric drive train.
Asia
5
© PEM
Staff
Materials
Machinery 
Equipment
OutletProductProduction
Location
Seven factors are relevant for battery cell production in Germany.
Economic Efficiency
6
© PEM
Economic Efficiency
Staff
Machinery 
Equipment
Production
Location
For everyone, including global market participants, the same prerequisites apply to the
factors sales market, materials and product in Germany.
Economic Efficiency
Staff
Machinery 
Equipment
Production
Location
Materials
OutletProduct
A secure supply of all materials at
competitive prices is a basic
prerequisite for battery cell
production.
Rising global demand for
battery cells leads to further
expansion of production
capacities
The risk of substitution by
a new or alternative
technology is low
7
© PEM
Location
Materials
OutletProduct
Germany offers potential for differentiation in terms of personnel, machines  equipment,
production know-how, location and thus profitability.
Location
Materials
OutletProduct
Staff
Machinery 
Equipment
Production
Economic Efficiency
8
© PEM
Factor Personnel
Battery cell production in Germany
Materials
Machinery 
Equipment
Production
Location
OutletProduct
Materials
Machinery 
Equipment
Production
Location
OutletProduct
Staff
9
© PEM
The personnel conditions for battery cell production in Germany are attractive.
Source: Samsung SDI (2015): Samsung SDI EV Battery Manufacturing Plan; VDMA (2015): Opportunities for Mechanical and Plant Engineering, p. 11
RD Division:
Laboratory Manager
Electrochemists
Laboratory Assistants
Process Engineers
Commercial area:
Purchasing
Sales
Administration
Staff Requirements
Production Area:
Production Manager
Engineers:
• Production Planning
• Quality Control
Technician:
• Maintenance of machines
• Operation of machines
Logistician
Industrial manufacturers
(small series) of lithium ion
cells [excerpt]
Pilot lines for lithium ion
research cells
Training of personnel and research in the field of battery cell
development and production takes place.
Germany ranks fourth worldwide.
In the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report 2017-2018,
Germany scored 97.9 out of 100 points in the Education and Skills
criterion.
The experience gained is an initial basis for the production of automotive
battery cells.
Experience in Germany in battery cell production:
Varta
Leclanché
Staff Offer
10
© PEM
Factor Personnel
Battery cell production in Germany
Materials
Machinery 
Equipment
Production
Location
OutletProduct
Materials
Machinery 
Equipment
Production
Location
OutletProduct
Staff
The personnel conditions for battery cell
production in Germany are attractive.
11
© PEM
Staff
Materials
Production
Location
OutletProduct
Staff
Materials
Production
Location
OutletProduct
Factor Machines  Plants
Battery cell production in Germany
Machinery 
Equipment
12
© PEM
Sources: PEM database for machines  plants in battery cell production; VDMA (2015): Chancen für den Maschinen- und Anlagenbau, p. 8; Picture sources: Company Homepages
German machine and plant manufacturers with expertise
in battery cell production
Different Degrees of Competence
The example of the coating and drying process
Competences are available, but the German machine and plant engineering industry lacks
experience in certain processes in large-scale production of battery cells.
Basic Process Competence
(other application)
Glass Industry
Paper Industry
Textile Industry
Competence Pilot Plants
Application width: 500mm
Speed: 4m/min
Application thickness tolerance:
±2μm
Volume Production Expertise
Application width: 1.000mm
Speed: 30m/min
Application thickness tolerance:
±1μm
80°C 160°C 160°C 80°C
1
Anzahl an Maschinen-
und Anlagenbauern mit
Kompetenzen in der
Zellfertigung [Auszug]
1
2
3
5
15
10
Produktionsprozess einer Lithium-Ionen-Batteriezelle
Kompetenz liegt im deutschen Maschinen- und Anlagenbau vor
Produktion
der
Elektroden
Zusammenbau
der
Zelle
Formation/
Agingder
Zelle
No. Of companies with
cell production
experience
p
Production Process of Lithium-Ion-Batteries
Experience in German machine and plant engineering industry
13
© PEM
In NRW in particular, there are many companies and research institutions with a connection to
battery cell production!
Companies
OEMs + Battery Testing +
Suppliers
Companies
Component Suppliers
Companies
Mechanical and plant
engineers + Service providers
+ Cell manufacturers +
Recycling + Energy
companies
20
17
18
14
Institutes and research
facilities
14
© PEM
Staff
Materials
Production
Location
OutletProduct
Staff
Materials
Production
Location
OutletProduct
Factor Machines  Plants
Battery cell production in Germany
Machinery 
Equipment
Equipment for battery cell production can be procured
by German machine and plant manufacturers, whereby
foreign suppliers are initially preferred for certain
process steps.
15
© PEM
Machinery 
Equipment
Staff
Materials
Location
OutletProduct
Machinery 
Equipment
Staff
Materials
Location
OutletProduct
Factor Production
Battery cell production in Germany
Production
16
© PEM
Sources: PEM Database for Machines  Plants in Battery Cell Production
A central challenge is the integration of the individual technologically diverse process steps
into a robust production chain.
Machine  plant manufacturer has expertise in the production process step
Suppliers of machinery  equipment
along the process chain of battery cell production
The production chain of a lithium-ion battery cell includes a large number
of technologically very different process steps.
Companies focus on individual process steps or sub-process chains on
the basis of their existing competencies.
There is no machine and plant manufacturer with expertise along
the entire process chain of battery cell production.
The production process of lithium-ion battery cells is highly automated.
A multitude of interdependencies and different interfaces exist between
the individual process steps or machines  plants.
An overall understanding of the system and experience are
required for the establishment and operation of competitive
battery cell production.
Mixing Coating Calandr. Slitting Vacuumd. …
Bühler
Netzsch
Eirich
Hohsen
Coatema
BW
Hirano
Kroenert
Breyer
Saueressig
Kampf
Meier
…
Production process steps [excerpt]
Mechanicalplantengineers[excerpt]
Machine  plant manufacturer has no competencies in the production process step
17
© PEM
Machinery 
Equipment
Staff
Materials
Location
OutletProduct
Machinery 
Equipment
Staff
Materials
Location
OutletProduct
Factor Production
Battery cell production in Germany
Production
The development of competitive production lines for
battery cells requires a high level of technical expertise
and many years of experience.
18
© PEM
Machinery 
Equipment
Staff
Materials
Location
OutletProductProduction
Machinery 
Equipment
Staff
Materials
Location
OutletProductProduction
Economic Efficiency
Factor „Economic Efficiency“
Battery cell production in Germany
19
© PEM
A profitable battery cell production in Germany is possible. The majority of the costs are
location-independent.
Source: PEM Cost Model for Battery Cell Production; Avicenne Energy (2018): A Challenging Future for Batteries, p. 8
59%
18%
3%
4%
4%
2%
5%
5%
margin
SGA
transport
staff
Energy  Utilities
maintenance
write-offs
material
PEM Cost Model
Cost structure of a battery cell produced in Germany
100% ~ 95 €/kWh
The comparison between the costs of approx. 90 €/kWh and
the market price of approx. 95 €/kWh for battery cells shows:
The production of battery cells in Germany is profitably
possible.
On the assumption that the cost of the material and
production equipment does not differ significantly from
country to country, it can be established that there are no
significant differences in the cost of the material and
production equipment from country to country:
A large part of the costs is location-independent.
20
© PEM
Machinery 
Equipment
Staff
Materials
Location
OutletProductProduction
Machinery 
Equipment
Staff
Materials
Location
OutletProductProduction
Economic Efficiency
„Economic efficiency“ Factor
Battery cell production in Germany
A profitable battery cell
production in Germany is
possible.
21
© PEM
Summary
The battery cell is the central core component of an electric drive train.
The production and supply of battery cells is dominated by Asian countries and companies.
Baseline Situation
Analysis Seven factors were analysed for battery cell production in Germany:
• Outlet
• Product
• Materials
• Staff
• Machinery  Equipment
• Production
• Economic Efficiency
Needs for Action
and Recommendations Recommendations to address the identified need for action:
• State aid
• Partnership with an established battery cell manufacturer
22
© PEM
Do you have any questions or comments
on the critical factors for battery cell
production in Germany?
23
© PEM
Contact us
Your contact at PEM
Mario Kehrer, M.Sc.
Chair of Production Engineering of E-Mobility Components
Gruppenleiter Battery Engineering
Campus Boulevard 30
D-52074 Aachen
Mail: M.Kehrer@pem.rwth-aachen.de
„Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“
NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations
21 - 22 May 2019
Programme
12.00 am EPPN Workshop
4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend
Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre  interactive poster presentation
5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend
Welcome addresses
Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH
Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW
Greetings
Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy
of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation,
European Commission
5.30 pm Lectures
Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe
Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures
Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design
Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH
Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V.
Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V.
Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory
Benjamin Denayer, Sirris
CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products
Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC
The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW
Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen
Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass
production
Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT
7.05 pm Final discussion  questions
7.15 pm Networking and snack  further visits of interactive poster presentation
© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Fuel-Cell-Production,NRW
Pilot production lines for an
innovative KET-based industry
20. Mai 2019
Dr. Christoph Baum
Seite 2© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Reduction Targets are key motivation for electric mobility Why
Fossil fuel use generates local
pollutants such as nitrogen
oxides, which have negative
health impacts
Global warming is caused by the
burning of fossil fuels
The worlds global oil resources
are finite
Global oil prices are expected to
rise over the next years
Oil is primarily produced in
politically unstable regions
$
Sources: [BER18], [BMW18], [TOE17]
The EU is pursuing ambitious
green house gas (GHG)
reduction targets
Compared to 1990 greenhouse
gas emissions should be reduced
by 40% by 2030
Government promotes electric vehicles in order to meet reduction targets:
Incentives are provided to boost demand for electric vehicles
RD projects are funded to improve the technological performance of electric vehicles
Seite 3© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Technologies for Electric Vehicles Why
SC
FC
LIB
SSB
Fly
wheel
8
Cost (€/kWh) Challenges
The main factors that lower the TRL are the technology
high cost – mainly due to high production cost
Missing infrastructure
0 100
1002018
502025
-50%
0 100 200
2018
2025
-50%
0 100 200
110
2018 43
-61%
0 100 200 300 400 500
220
500
-56%
0 250 500 750 1.000
2025
1.0002018
700
-30%
High cost
Bad performance at low temperatures
Several energy storage technological options exist for application to EVs.
Most attention is currently payed to BEVs.
8 - 9
8 - 9
9
2
TRLType
2025
2018
2025
2018 Performance of all-solid-state batteries is limited
Lack of feasible processes for assembly and scale-up
High cost
Only few companies make use of supercapacitors
Strong focus of production capacity in China, Japan and
Korea ( 85 % of the world production)
Unclear if the delivery rate can keep up with the need
Fly
wheelheel
High cost
Bad performance at low temperatures
9
0 100 200 300 400 500
220
500
-56%
2025
2018
SC
FC
The main factors that lower the TRL are the technology
high cost – mainly due to high production cost
Missing infrastructure
0 100 200
2018
2025
-50%
8 - 9
8
High cost
Only few companies make use of supercapacitors
0 250 500 750 1.000
2025
1.0002018
700
-30%
SSB
0 100 200
110
43
-61%
2025
2018 Performance of all-solid-state batteries is limited
Lack of feasible processes for assembly and scale-up
2
Seite 4© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Limitations of Battery Electric Vehicles What
https://hydrogeneurope.eu/
https://hydrogeneurope.eu/hydrogen-applications
Battery Electric Vehicles bear several disadvantages for commercial vehicle application: Especially the price,
weight, capacity and charging time constrain the use for long-range and heavy-duty use cases.
1 for trips 80 km 2more than 430 km, electricity/hydrogen production with natural gas
Powertrain technologies for different
transportation use cases
1
10
100
1.000
10.000+
1 1000+
Average mileage per day/trip
km
Weight
tons
commercial
vehicles
Battery EV
Fuel Cell EV
Synthetic Fuels
Batteries bear several disadvantages for
commercial vehicle applications
High vehicle idle times due to range limitation
and long charging time
Limited freight capacity due to battery weight
and size1
GHG emissions for long distance trips exceed
those of alternative powertrain solutions2
Fixed battery prices result in high long-range-
vehicle costs
Long range buses and trucks are exemplary use
cases where the disadvantages of BEV are
compensated by the advantages of FCEVs
Seite 5© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Costs of BEV and FCEV
Source: [HYD17]
The used of FCEV in the commercial vehicle is more advantageous than the used of BEV in terms of the price.
The future cost reduction of the fuel cell technology can make the FCEV more attractive.
2000
Driving range requirement [km]
120
100
80
60
40
20
500 1000 1500
Cost[k€]
BEV
FCEV
FCEV
advantages
BEV
advantages
Vehicles
Current Costs of BEV and FCEV Future Costs of BEV and FCEV
20
Cost[k€]
Driving range requirement [km]
120
100
80
60
40
500 1000 1500 2000
BEV
FCEV
FCEV
advantages
BEV
advantages
Vehicles
Seite 6© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Focus Areas for e-mobility
Hydrogen StorageStack Production
HydrogenMobility
Stack Production
Seite 7© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Production technology for battery and fuel cell systems
Research focus: Hydrogen storage
Tanks for pressurized air
Air tanks for the automotive industry, e.g. for break and
suspension systems on trailers, trucks and busses
Operative working pressure: 10-15 bar
Tanks for compressed natural gas (CNG)
High pressurized gas storage as fuel storage
Operative working pressure: 50-380 bar
Hydrogen tanks
Hydrogen tanks for enabling the fuel cell technology in the
automotive industry
Operative working pressure: 350-1080 bar (typical: 700 bar)
Flexible production of safety-relevant components
Sources: HBN-Teknik, Haydale, Fraunhofer IPT
Seite 8© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Seite 9© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Focus Areas for e-mobility
Hydrogen StorageStack Production
HydrogenMobility
Hydrogen Storage
Seite 10© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Potential in production technology development for PEMFC
Neighboring BPPs are joined together in
order to seal the channels from each other
The discharge of heat, while laser welding
the plates, is challenging
The IPT can provide significant experience
with laser-based processes, expertise in the
development of the needed equipment
and quality control
Joining of metallic bipolar plates
Metallic BPPs are made from 1mm thin
sheets
The forming process is challenging because
of the high precision needed and the
fineness of the plates
The IPT can provide expertise in process
chain optimization, tooling, equipment and
high precision measurement
Forming of metallic bipolar plates
Metallic BPPs need to be coated to avoid
corrosion and decrease contact resistance
Different approaches for MEA lamination
are available which include coating
Coating needs to be as thin as possible
while also being robust
The IPT can provide expertise with coating
methods, equipment and quality control
Coating of bipolar plates and MEAs
The fuel cell stacks are assembled by
layering the components repeatedly over
each other
Precise handling is needed to layer the
components properly
The IPT can provide expertise in handling
technology and position measurement
Stack assembly
Fuel cells are layered repeatedly
over each other to build a stack
Control of the technological challenges are a key factor for the upscaling of fuel cell production
and thus making the fuel cell competitive
gas defusion
layers
gaskets
membrane electrode
assembly
bipolar
plates
single fuel cell
Sources: [TOE17], [JAM17], [LAS13]
What
Seite 11© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell)
System Overview
0 5
2020
2025
+50%
0 5
2020
2025
+33%
0 100 200
2020
2025
-50%
kW/kg
kW/l
EUR/kW
Low temperature fuel cell for mobility applications
The PEM FC basically consists of the key elements
Bipolar plates
Membrane electrode assembly
Connecting elements and end plates
In order to achieve the goals for the fast increase of
performance and to create a significant cost reduction
there is a need for a production platform for fast
iterative and parallel system development and
production research.
Sealing
Description Performance
Catalyst mixing
Aplication of
catalyst
Joining of GDL
and
Membrane
Cutting of
MEA
Metal cutting Forming Coating
Joining /
welding
Stacking Assembly
Seite 12© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
Coil
Forming
Welding
Coating
Sealing
Bipolar plate
Stacking
MEA
BP
Zelle
Zielstellung Bipolarplatten
Sealing
Catalyst mixing
Aplication of
catalyst
Joining of GDL
and
Membrane
Cutting of
MEA
Metal cutting Forming
Joining /
welding
Coating
Stacking Assembly
Catalyst mixing
Aplication of
catalyst
Joining of GDL
and
Membrane
Cutting of
MEA
State of the art line
Innovative Bypass
Exemplary innovative by-pass:
Heat assisted forming
Cluster NanoMikroWerkstoffePhotonik.NRW
und NanoMikroWerkstoffePhotonik e.V.
Merowingerplatz 1
40225 Düsseldorf
Telefon: +49 211 385459 - 10
Telefax: +49 211 385459 - 19
E-Mail:	info@nmwp.de
Web:	www.nmwp.nrw.de
	verein.nmwp.de
Veranstalter dieses Themenabends
in Kooperation mit
Medienpartner
Dieses Handout und alle in ihm enthaltenen Beiträge und Abbildungen sind urheberrechtlich geschützt.
Mit Ausnahme der gesetzlich zugelassenen Fälle ist eine Verwertung ohne Einwilligung der Herausgeber
und genannten Referenten strafbar.
Trotz gründlicher Recherche kann keine Verantwortung für die Richtigkeit der Inhalte übernommen
werden. Für die Inhalte der Vorträge sind ausschließlich die Referenten verantwortlich.
Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
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Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry

  • 1. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations Handout to the lectures 21 - 22 May 2019 Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH, Dormagen, Germany • Netw orking-E vent • N M WP.NR W
  • 2. Sehr geehrte Damen, sehr geehrte Herren, wir möchten Sie herzlich zum ROCKET Reloaded Kick-off Event einladen. Die Veranstaltung findet statt am Dienstag, den 18. Juni 2019 ab 13:30 Uhr in Kleve. ROCKET Reloaded ist das Nachfolgeprojekt von ROCKET (RegiOnal Collaboration on Key Enabling Technologies). Das Projekt fördert die Zusammenarbeit zwischen Wirtschaft und Wissenschaft im deutsch-niederländischen Grenzgebiet zwischen Nordsee und Niederrhein zur Stärkung von Forschung, technologischer Entwicklung und Innovation. Neben der Vorstellung der aktuellen Innovationsprojekte werden die Möglichkeiten für Unternehmen erläutert, neue Innovationsprojekte zu starten. Datum: Dienstag, 18. Juni 2019 Zeit: 14:00 – 17:30 Uhr Registrierung: 13:30 Uhr Ort: Euregio-Forum Kleve Emmericher Straße 24 47533 Kleve Die Anmeldung zur Veranstaltung erfolgt online über folgenden Link: http://rocket-innovations.eu/kick-off Bei Rückfragen kontaktieren Sie bitte Dirk Kalinowski vom Projektpartner NMWP.NRW E-Mail: dirk.kalinowski@nmwp.de Wir freuen uns darauf, Sie am 18. Juni in Kleve zu begrüßen. RegiOnal Collaboration on Key Enabling Technologies www.deutschland-nederland.eu Project PartnersLead Partner Associated Partners Financiers Einladung ROCKET RELOADED KICK-OFF EVENT Programm 13:30 Registrierung 14:00 Begrüßung durch Andreas Kochs, Euregio Rhein-Waal 14:10 Theo Föllings (Oost NL), Ilka Meisel (Ministerium für Wirtschaft, Innovation, Digitalisierung und Energie des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen) Mirjam Visscher (Ministerie van Economische Zaken en Klimaat) über die Bedeutung der deutsch- niederländischen Zusammenarbeit bei High-Tech-Themen. 14:30 The success of ROCKET’s journey Alex van Geldrop, Oost NL 14:45 Innovationsprojekt: E-nanoprint-Pro 15:00 Pause 15:15 Innovationsprojekt: AutoMess3D 15:30 Innovationsprojekt: SensiChip 15:45 ROCKET Reloaded ermöglicht Innovation Barry Peet, BCS und Dirk Kalinowski, NMWP.NRW 16:00 Networking
  • 3. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Programme 12.00 am EPPN Workshop 4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre interactive poster presentation 5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend Welcome addresses Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW Greetings Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission 5.30 pm Lectures Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V. Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory Benjamin Denayer, Sirris CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass production Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT 7.05 pm Final discussion questions 7.15 pm Networking and snack further visits of interactive poster presentation
  • 4. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Lectures „EPPN Workshop“ EPPN Workshop The steel apple - create and design new products, processes and steel solutions Dr. Daniel Fernandez, Idonial Access to pilots for a wide variety of membrane applications and synthesis Dr. Metin Bulut, VITO NV Nanostructured materials for surface applications Prof. Paolo Matteazzi, MBN Nanomaterialia s.p.a Possible cooperation of pilot plants and EPPN with the Enterprise Europe Network (EEN) Benno Weißner, ​ZENIT GmbH
  • 5. Pilot Success Stories: Steel Block: new products, processes and solutions for steel Your integral technology partner for advanced manufacturing , materials and product development IDONIAL, since 2019 Technology centre specialized in industrial design and advanced manufacturing Materials technology centre IDONIAL Technology Center contributes to the promotion and development of the business fabric in its areas of technological specialization, adding the prior capacities and knowledge, and offering integral RDI solutions for the industry in the entire value chain, from materials to manufacturing processes and products.
  • 9. Our Pilot Lines Pilot plant for microbiological production of PHA-type biopolymers from organic by-products Waste-to-Value Circular Economy Multisectorial approach Main characteristics: - Modular - Portable - Tanks ranging 15-1.000 l Our Pilot Lines Printed Electronics Pilot Line Printing and coating processes Sintering and curing Dispensing of micro- components Terminal connection Encapsulation
  • 10. Our Pilot Lines Steel Block Location Our Pilot Lines Steel Block
  • 11. 2. ACCELERATING CROSSCUTTING INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES • Testing prototypes at relevant industrial level • Testing Environmental technologies • Testing energy´-efficient technologies • Te • Te • Te 4. MANUFACTURING OF SHORT SERIES • Tailor-manufacturing of special materials 3. DIGITALISATION PLATFORM (PoC) • Sensor Testing • IoT test under real environment • Big Data y AI Tests 1. DEVELOPMENT OF NEW MATERIALS • Dramatic reduction of cycles for development Outstanding Capabilities Mechanical testing, Chemical analysis, Microstructural analysis, Heating and cooling, Hot and Cold Rolling; Hot Dip Galvanizing, Annealing, Coating, Welding, Corrosion testing, Wear testing
  • 12. 1 8 76 5 4 3 2 10 9 13 12 11 14 ArcelorMittal Idonial (RD) 15 1. Composition and process design 2. Controlled induction melting 3. Chemical analysis 4. Machining 5. Heating 6. Hot / Cold rolling 7. Cutting/Thermal coating 8. Controlled Cooling 9. Mechanical properties testing 10.Microstructure analysis 11.Cold rolling 12.Controlled annealing and HDG 13.Functional coatings 14.Coating testing 15.Auxiliary tech. 1 Composittion and processtion a New Metallurgical Design Melting Casting Hot Rolling Cold Rolling Thermal Treatment Accelerated Cooling Microstructural Characterisation Annealing Galvanising Microstructural Characterisation Microstructural Characterisation Coating In Use Properties
  • 13. Annn Industrialalal environment based on the production Testing facility Linked but not tied to the steel industry.Thee SSb is built on the basis of a set of equipment representing the complete lifecycle of the steel with the purpose of being used for y or testingg technologies associated to industrial environments cycle of the steel for testing technologies. Open Innovationn Ecosystem THANK YOU! IDONIAL TECHNOLOGY CENTER www.idonial.com Daniel Fernandez-Poulussen RD Business Development Daniel.fernandez@Idonial.com Your integral technology partner for advanced manufacturing , materials and product development
  • 14. ACCESS TO PILOTS FOR A WIDE VARIETY OF MEMBRANE APPLICATIONS AND MEMBRANE SYNTHESIS Metin Bulut, VITO 24/05/2019 ©VITO – Not for distribution 1 24/05/2019 ©VITO – Not for distribution 2 Energy efficient alternative for distillation, evaporation, crystallization, ... Easy retrofitting, and hybrid processing RO Pervap RO NanoN 200 - 2000 Da Ultrafiltrationon Microfiltration Particle filtration MEMBRANE-BASED SEPARATION POTENTIAL Flexible, widely applicable separation technology
  • 15. MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY AT VITO ©VITO – Not for distribution 3 0.2 m2 membranes 1 m2 membranes 6 m2 membranes 0.22 tooo 1 L 11 tooo 5 L 400 L 40 years experience in wide variety of membrane processes Membrane development and application testing Build-up from lab to pilot scale Aqueous → organic solvent filtration MEMBRANE PILOTS AT VITO ©VITO – Not for distribution 4 Flexible Polymeric and ceramic membranes In-line monitoring Strong automatization Mobile = on-site piloting For rent to clients RO Pervap RO NanoN 200 - 2000 Da Ultrafiltrationon Microfiltration Particle filtration 2x MF/UF aqueous2x NF/RO aqueous 2x NF/RO solvent (ATEX + GMP) 1 x NF/RO solvent (ATEX – high T) 1x PV 1x Electrodialysis: salts removal 1 x Membrane Distillation Available pilots List on EPPN website
  • 16. MEMBRANE SYNTHESIS AT VITO ©VITO – Not for distribution 5 coupled to OITB InnoMem proposal 5x 120 long 19 ch membranes Simultaneously grafted 30 years experience in polymeric membrane synthesis New focus : grafting of ceramic membranes Again dedicated equipment from lab-pilot scale Where possible : transfer of knowledge to spin- offs/JVs e.g. Ceramic membrane grafting at VITO : Own proprietary method Mastering of alternative methods Flexibility in grafted groups supports materials support pores Choice for stable bonds Toll grafting possible THANK YOU FOR YOUR INTEREST 24/05/2019 ©VITO – Not for distribution 6 Questions? www.vito.be sustainablechemistry@vito.be
  • 17. Powders for industry, research and innovation THE TECHNOLOGY OF NANOSTRUCTU RED MATERIALS Prof. Paolo Matteazzi President Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop The Company TAILOR-MADE PRODUCTS Unique powder solutions Selection of Material Suppliers Focus on Product Quality Products Traceability Process Control Nanostructured metal based powders and composites The aim of MBN is to offer new technological solutions to Powder Metal industry, supporting customers to improve quality and to innovate products, helping them to gain competitiveness in the market. Products of MBN are innovative powder materials solutions, which often represent alternative material systems to existing products. Thanks to our scientific and technological facilities and technology, MBN Nanomaterialia develops tailor-made materials suitable to solve complex technological problems. Through its own technology, MBN produces a new generation of ”nanostructured” materials, which show superior physical and mechanical properties Powders for Industry, Research and Innovation
  • 18. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop MBN Industrial Area Production nanostructured powders 3000m2 100 ton/year SME - Date of Founding 1994 Materials for Powder Metallurgy Applications and Markets Materials for Thermal Spraying Powders for and laser deposition The Company Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop Intermetallics CerMets Oxide Dispersion Strengthened alloys Metal alloys Metal Matrix Composites Material systems by MBN Advanced materials • Solid State Process compositions not accessible by solidification routes Nano-oxides dispersion 100 nm Intermetallics ODS -TiAl 500 nm Cermets • Stable nanostructure in micro-aggregated powder FeCr-TiC Engineered powder 50 m MBN Nanostructured powders CONTROL OVER CHEMICAL COMPOSITION CONTROL OVER PHASES/MICROSTRUCTURE HIGH ENERGY BALL MILLING PROCESS
  • 19. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop SCALED PROCESS PRODUCTION IN hg, kgs, tons High Energy Ball Milling The Technology FRACTURING COLD WELDING BRITTLE PARTICLE FRAGMENTATION DUCTILE PARTICLE FLATTENING HEATING SHEAR FRACTURE Reactive Milling Structural Effect Mechanical Alloying Mechano- chemestry Solid state synthesis Hydride- Dehydride Activation of catalysts Contact materials Red-Ox reactions Amorphous materials Oxide Dispersion Strenthened alloys (ODS) Metastable phases CerMet composites (CMC) Polymer nanocomposites Metal Metal Composites (MMC) Mixing Dispersing Highly dispersed nanomaterials Liquid nano-dispersions Polymer/Ceramic Composites Polymer/Metal Composites Morphology Particle deformation Nanostructuring Particle coatings Particle size reduction Work hardening Surface activation xi y Liquid Mix Highl M High Energy Ball Milling CONTROL OVER CHEMICAL COMPOSITION CONTROL OVER PHASES/MICROSTRUCTURE 1 2 CONTROL OVER POWDER MORPHOLOGY 3 OPTIMIZATION FOR DOWNSTREAM PROCESSING OF POWDER CONSOLIDATION 4 Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop High Energy Ball Milling Powder material synthesis Gas classification and sieving Agglomeration and rounding Vacuum annealing Fine powder fraction D5: 10 μm D95: 38 μm For Powder Bed (SLM) Powder blown (Thermal Spray, LMD, …) D5: 45 μm D95: 120 μm D10: 3 μm D90: 10 μm Gass cclassificationon and sieving Agglgloomeration and rounding CUSTOMIZATION FOR DOWNSTREAM PROCESSING Powder Morphology control The Technology CONTROL OVER POWDER MORPHOLOGY4
  • 20. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop Materials in Energy Sector • Cold Pressing in Energy Storage • Sintering Thermoelectric elements Optimized for different Downstream manufacturing process The Materials Sectors Materials for Powder Metallurgy • FAST sintering Light weight hard metals • Extrusion and forging ODS alloys, MMC’s • Sintering and hot pressing Metal bonds for diamond tools e KET-TT based industry 21-22 May 20 MBN’s materials are developed to be utilized in several technologies Materials and Machines for AM • Metal Laser Processing Direct additive manufacturing • Micro Laser Sintering Multimaterial μ-manufacturing Materials for Surface Technologies • Thermal spraying (HVOF, APS) Cermets, biomedical coating • Cold Gas Spraying (CGS) Cermets and metal composites pseudo-alloys Masterbatches for Polymer Composites • Injection Moulding Conductive polymer • Additive Manufacturing (SLS) Polymer nanocomposites Nanosized particles • Nanofluids Magnetic nanoparticles, Thermal fluids • Paints Photocatalitic additives Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop For Powder Metallurgy The Materials OXIDE DISPERSION STRENGTHENED ALLOYS FeCrAlY2O3 Oxidation and creep resistance CuAl2O3 High conductivity reinforced Cu TiSn Low T forming High strength Ti METAL METAL COMPOSITES AlMg High strength light weight METAL BONDS FOR STONE WORKING FeCu, FeP Co free alloys for cutting rims FeCuSn Low T sintering and self brazing DESIGN MATERIALSDESESIGN Automotive Extrude d Bars PRODUCTSPROCESSING PPROD Cutting Tools PROCESSIN Fast Sintering D ALLOYS e Extrusion/Forging IALS
  • 21. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop Materials for Energy Sector The Materials Energy storage solutions MATERIALS FOR HIGH PERFORMING BATTERIES NiMH anodes Higher Discharge Rates Activated Graphite Li-ion batteries ENGINEERED MATERIALS FOR HYDROGEN STORAGE Mg-C High mechanical stability and high capacity Mg-Ni Lower working temperature THERMOELECTRIC MATERIALS Skutterudites Silicide High temperature waste heat recovering DESIGN COMPONENT MATERIALS section PRODUCTS ggggggggg solsolsoso utiutiutiutiutiut onsonsonsnsons ORMING BATBB Discharge Rate secsecsecsecsectiotiotiotiotionnnnn DESDEDEDD IGNGNGNGNG RIES COCOCOMCOMCOCOMC PONPONPONNENTENTENTENTNTNTT MATMATERIERIALSALS 10μm H2 storage e- storage Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop PRODUCTS CGS HVOF HIP KNEE BRAKES INNER CYLINDER PRPRODU 10μm MATERIALSDESIGN PROCESS For Surface Technologies Materials SPECIAL METAL COMPOSITES CERMETS MMC’S TiWC Co free wear resistant TiSiC Light weight cermet FeCr-TiC Green Cermet TiTiC Wear resistant bio CerMet NiCr-TiC Wear corrosion resistant WCu Electrical application NiSn Self lubricating, low friction Wni, WAl Sputtering targets FeCuAl2O3 Fretting resistant Tigr2 Biomedical coating VPS WCCoCrC Wear resistant BIO MATERIALS TiSi Sputtering targets SPUTTERING TARGET SITES COATED ROLLS
  • 22. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop For Surface Technologies Materials CERMETS MMC’S TiWC Co free wear resistant TiSiC Light weight cermet FeCr-TiC Green Cermet NiCr-TiC Wear corrosion resistant WCCoCrC Wear resistant COATED ROLLSHVOF DEPOSITION OF WEAR RESISTANT COATING ON ROLLS MBN’s MATERIAL CAN OFFER: CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY (i.e. biocompatibility) WEAR RESISTANCE THERMAL CONDUCTION Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop HVOF For Surface Technologies Materials SPECIAL METAL COMPOSITES WCu Electrical application NiSn Self lubricating, low friction WNi, WAl Sputtering targets FeCuAl2O3 Fretting resistant TiSi Sputtering targets SPUTTERING TARGET DEPOSITION OF METAL BLENDS/ALLOYS ON SPUTTERING TARGETS MBN’s SOLUTION: Pre-alloyed powder with full composition freedom and dispersion at sub-micron level with morphology and size optimized for thermal spray TECHNOLOGY ISSUE: Sputtering Target with Homogeneously dispersed multiple elements are needed for: - New coating compositions - Efficient deposition without preferential erosion -
  • 23. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop APPROACH TO PILOT PRODUCTION MATERIAL DESIGN POWDER DEVELOPMENT POWDER CONSOLIDATION INTEGRATION COMPONENT ASSEMBLY FINAL PRODUCT POWDER PRODUCTION ENGINEERING POWDER PRODUCTION UPSCALE LOW TRL HIGH TRL LOOP CRUCIAL FOR INTEGRATION OF NEW MATERIALS It is often difficult to find partners that have: a) Process at relevant pilot scale b) Process flexibility c) Fast and reliable communication d) Connection with final customers Work along the value chain Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop Internal VC development Prototyping of Components Powder Metallurgy Consolidation Shop Current Assisted Hot Press (30kN 100cm2 1100°C) Pressureless Sintering (1600°C – Vacuum – Ar/N/H) Hot Isostatic Press (2000bar-2000°C) Cold Isostatic Press (3000bar) Extrusion Presses (up to 200 ton) Thermal Spray Shop -High Velocity Air-Fueled Thermal Spray Laser deposition Micro laser cladding Coating for wear and erosion resistance Coating for electrical applications Coating for low friction High resolution Gradient materials Multimaterial
  • 24. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop EXTRUSION and FORGINGFAST SINTERING HVOF and HVAF HIPing Press Sintering HIP and CIP Vacuum Furnaces Direct Laser Sintering SEM-EDX TG-DTA UV-VIS Charpy Micro Hardness XRD LECO Internal VC development Prototyping of Components Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop Raw Materials High Energy Ball Milling Masterbatches of nano-additives by ball milling Injection moulding of components (packaging and automotive) Gas-Barrier Nano-additive coating on packaging laminates Example of Pilot Network on polymer nanocomposite Pilot production of polymer n-composite: industrial research and innovation OPTINANOPRO H2020 pilot project Gas barrier properties Mechanical properties In-line Electrodeposition of hydrophobic nanoparticles Optimisation of commercial nano-particles for introduction on industrial process plant MBN developed produced Masterbatches that can be used directly in industrial process plant without dust/nano issues Masterbatch approach has been proven effective and production are continuing beyond the project framework MBN ROLE
  • 25. Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop Raw Materials High Energy Ball Milling Masterbatches of nano-additives by ball milling Injection moulding of components (packaging and automotive) Gas-Barrier Nano-additive coating on packaging laminates Example of Pilot Network on polymer nanocomposite Pilot production of polymer n-composite: industrial research and innovation OPTINANOPRO H2020 pilot project Gas barrier properties Mechanical properties In-line Electrodeposition of hydrophobic nanoparticles Why the approach has been possible in polymer nanocomposite sector: • Availability of equipment at different production scale • Size of equipment allows projection of cost at industrial scale • Small series production for validation with early adopters Support Activities Nanosafety Nanometrology Life cycle analysis Business exploitation Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 21-22 May 2019EPPN Workshop Thanks, Questions MBN Nanomaterialia S.p.A. Via G. Bortolan, 42 31050 – Vascon di Carbonera (TV) ITALY T: +39 0422 447341 F: +39 0422 447318 http://www.mbn.it e-mail: research@mbn.it skype: research.mbn Contact us at:
  • 26. Possible cooperation of Pilot plants and EPPN with the Enterprise Europe Network Benno Weißner, ZENIT GmbH Enterprise Europe Network The world’s largest support Network for SMEs with international ambitions
  • 28. Based in NRW and connected to the world How do we help? Title of the presentation | Date | 7
  • 29. A broad range of services ADVISORY SUPPORT Market intelligence Advice on EU funding Advice on (EU) laws and standards INNOVATION SUPPORT Access to finance and funding Innovation Management Services Technology transfer GOING INTERNATIONAL Partnership database Brokerage events Company missions Financing How it works: advisory support
  • 30. How it works: innovation support How it works: international partnerships Title of the presentation | Date | 11
  • 31. Boosting growth and creating jobs (2008 – 2014) - 1 11,000 companies have signed business, technology or research partnerships 90,000 companies attended international brokerage events and company missions 1.7 million people participated in events 70,000 targeted business meetings every year 600,000 questions on EU issues answered 13,000 Business Connections Via B2B matchmaking with companies outside the EU 10,000 Technology and business offers requests available 7,000 SMEs Connecting every month 13,000 Technology audits and business reviews per year Boosting growth and creating jobs (2008 – 2014) - 2
  • 32. Network experts in 17 key sectors Sector Group Micro- Nanotechnologies Members from 35 regions from EU and beyong • Events, Delegations • Partnering Activities • Support Actions • Newsletter
  • 33. Sector Group Nano- Microtechnologies Coming Activitíes • Medica/Compamed Brokerage, Düsseldorf • KETs Event on H2020, Straßbourg, 27. June 2019 • Matchmaking at EuroNanoForum, Bukarest, 14. June • 3rd Advanced Digital Manufacturing Meetings at +INDUSTRY 2019, 5 June 2019, Bilbao, Spain • Cluster/SME Delegation to nano tech, Japan (28. -31. January 2020 /Deadline 03.10.19) Delegations / SG Meetings
  • 34. Visit een.ec.europa.eu to find the Network near you Contact us Follow us at ZENIT GmbH / NRW.Europa Bismarckstrasse 28 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr Benno Weißner bw@zenit.de +49 208 30004 59 How it works: innovation support The Enterprise Europe Network | 19
  • 35. How it works: advisory support The Enterprise Europe Network | 20
  • 36. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Programme 12.00 am EPPN Workshop 4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre interactive poster presentation 5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend Welcome addresses Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW Greetings Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission 5.30 pm Lectures Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V. Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory Benjamin Denayer, Sirris CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass production Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT 7.05 pm Final discussion questions 7.15 pm Networking and snack further visits of interactive poster presentation
  • 37. Pilots and Innovation Hubs NRW and Europe Organised at the regional or national level, the aim is to provide easy access to pilot facilities or open innovation testbeds, which should focus on industrial application of new technologies, cover the full range of value chain services (including services for modelling, characterisation, safety and business liaison activities) and provide open access. WHAT IS AN INNOVATION HUB?
  • 38. Region B Investors Expertise Region A Facilities Investors Expertise Business Accelerators Facilities Incubators WHAT IS AN INNOVATION HUB? INNOVATION HUB Interaction Promote interaction that encourage and stimulate further innovation Strong research capabilities in strategic areas Provide shared technological infrastructure Focus on validation and demonstration Include formal links to regional governments, accelerators, investors, research Links between multiple knowledge fields and industry sectors University-industry partnerships Include both research and industry partners in governance Include a regional focus Focus on ecosystem development Include training of personal Include a one-stop-shop marketplace Elements of an Innovation Hub Promote interaction that encourage and stimulate further innovation Provide shared technological infrastructure Include formal links to regional governments, accelerators, investors, research University-industry partnerships Include a regional focus Include training of personal Strong research capabilities in strategic areas Focus on validation and demonstration Links between multiple knowledge fields and industry sectors Include both research and industry partners in governance Focus on ecosystem development Include a one-stop-shop marketplace
  • 39. Innovation Hub Orga ? Organization leading the Innovation Hub 01 Support given to the Smart Specialisation areas 02 Cross-clustering / cross sectorial innovation in S3 to find new ways of integrating nanotechnology and advanced materials technology Communication between national and regional strategies and between regional initiatives in different regions Governance Model03 Support to multilevel governance initiatives Coordination of different support mechanisms Integration of regional, national and EU- level programmes and initiatives (avoiding duplicating efforts) Feedback to RIS3 processes Is there a consortium of partners running the IH? Long term sustainable ? Informal Ecosystem or Governance via Identifying the key elements Upgrading and support to innovation 01 Business model activities Support to the development of new products and services Communication and engagement competences Start-up support Training Intellectual property rights (IPR) management Linking actors02 How is the innovation support system in the region organised? How do you make available support easier to find? One-stop shop03
  • 40. Matchmaking04 Organisation and participation in events Information on the web/marketplace Development of networks (harmonisation of combined services making easier to coordinate efforts for satisfying complex customer needs) Assemble competitive consortia in winning EU calls for funding Collaboration with other Innovation Hubs 05 Services provided06 Modelling Characterisation Safety Business liaison Identifying the key elements Funding08 Approaches to engage SMEs 07 Language Communication channels (social media, newsletter, web-page) Tutorial videos Non-digital channels used (printed materials, events, trade shows, conferences, workshops, best practice diffusion, success stories diffusion) Business models Public funds (e.g. from ERDF; H2020; from local, regional or national funds; innovation vouchers) Membership fees Free services provided to SMEs (e.g. basic market-entry services, raising awareness, marketplace, etc) Payed services provided to SMEs (e.g. business model development) Identifying the key elements
  • 41. Collaboration between IH actors Matching supply and demand 01 Mechanisms to identify Industry needs Mechanisms to identify technical opportunities Definitions appropriate and attractive services Matching complementarities 03 Foster synergies02 Networking between Innovation Hubs 04 Partnering with other DIHs Setting-up of consortia for more elaborated technology developments Partnerships for different projects Cross-sectoral collaboration Exchange of competences Interplay between the clusters NRW Are there elements in the Innovation Hub Checklists without answers from North Rhine Westfalia and around ? Innovation Hub ? Impact Hub ! http://ruhr.impacthub.net/ cannot happen in isolation. It requires collective action. Impact Hubs make up a global network of people, places, and programs that inspire, connect and catalyse
  • 42. Europe Ecosystem to facilitate the interaction between research and industry in every step of the value chain with respect to the latest regulation, consumer needs and societal challenges. Making available local, regional and European know-how from research to finance, including private and public. European Institute of Innovation and Technology https://eit.europa.eu/our-communities/eit-innovationcommunities/innovation-hubs Energy http://www.innoenergy.com/office/sweden/ Digital IHs https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/digital-innovation-hubs EPPN indicates KET/OITB/Pilot Production related Innovation Hubs WHAT IS EPPN EPPN is a single entry point (Marketplace) Connecting Pilot Lines and OITB facilities with users: Industry, SMEs, Startups Local, Regional, European clusters Policy makers Investors Other actors in the ecosystem along industrial value chains (consumer associations, NGOs)
  • 43. EPPN TODAY +150 pilot plants registered and over 300 active members EPPN helpdesk Interactive Platform workshops webinars events Dissemination Technical Collaboration Dissemination Finance Market Policy Regions EPPN Working Groups Interoperability with other Networks KET Centers (DG GROW) Digital Innovation Hubs Catalogue (S3 platform) CORDIS (EU) EPPN online tool Enables users to have personal account or several legal accounts on behalf of an organization; create groups Profile Matchmaking and social networking facilities without typical search; suggestion notifications sections to invite members groups Matching Access to geographical distribution to select the best appropriate area Mapping Relations and Locations Possibility to share ideas, collaborative opportunities and engage partners. Possibility to set permissions, access level for users, groups, posts. Messaging Search by all effective items of a pilot plant profile (organization, country, target market, pilot input and output, ongoing projects, equipment, ...) Filtering and Searching Possibility to show other networks and direct link to DIH Catalogue DG-Grow pages; Possibility to support API method to connect external databases. Access to Multiple Networks
  • 44. WHAT EPPN OFFERS INTERNATIONALIZATION Facilitate cross-border access to specialized facilities expertise VALUE FOR MONEY Increased return on investment in research FASTER MARKET ENTRY Acceleration on the development of technology enabled products for a fast market entry. Assistance for users to develop new technology and products. INFORMATION AND HARMONISATION Access to high-quality, reliable and updated information. Support the implementation of harmonized conditions. NETWORKING EPPN will bring together actors of the value chains You will have access to active Network of Pilot Lines and OTIBs and the possibility of comparing them based on various parameters WHY JOIN? SME or a Startup? Enjoy services from a Europe-wide interconnected network of pilot production facilities that will empower your business. Large enterprise? Be part of a community and get access to the newest technologies out there. Running a pilot plant, OITB or an innovation hub? Register and instantly grow your customer base, join the thematic groups and get access 1st hand to best practice experience. Innovation intermediary agent? Get access the match-making tool that will support your services. Investor? Register immediately and find out leads before others.
  • 45. WHAT´S IN IT FOR YOU? Enjoy services from a Europe-wide interconnected network of pilot production facilities that will empower your business: Faster and better access to expertise of pilot lines, ensuring that companies get access to the latest expertise and technologies High-quality, reliable, up-to-date information. Info on services and access conditions Interactions/relations with pilot lines Finding solutions along value chains Startups, SMEs and Large Enterprises WHAT´S IN IT FOR YOU? Register and instantly grow your customer base, join the thematic groups and get access 1st hand to best practice experience: Outreach to SMEs Support on increasing business and RTD services Sharing of experiences and good practices (e.g. contracts, standards, IP, business models) Support on international branding and networking Pilot lines and Open Innovation Test Beds
  • 46. HOW TO CREATE YOUR PERSONAL ACCOUNT? Access https://eppnetwork.com/ Wait until receiving an email confirmation from the EPPN admin, login and explore the platform! 21 3 HOW TO CREATE YOUR LEGAL ACCOUNT? 2 B A This is about your institution. Please use the same name/PIC Nº as for the EU Participant Portal 1 Search for your organization name or PIC number Have you found your entity? Request access and wait for approval! 3 If your entity is not registered yet, than complete insert the information
  • 47. Partners: This project has received funding from research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 768681 Thank you for your attention reinhardt@nanofutures.info KEEP IN TOUCH http://eppn.eu email contact@eppn.eu
  • 48. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Programme 12.00 am EPPN Workshop 4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre interactive poster presentation 5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend Welcome addresses Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW Greetings Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission 5.30 pm Lectures Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V. Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory Benjamin Denayer, Sirris CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass production Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT 7.05 pm Final discussion questions 7.15 pm Networking and snack further visits of interactive poster presentation
  • 49. Flexible production by innovative plant design Modular Plants 21.05.2019 Alexander Wittenbrink INVITE is a private-public partnership between Bayer, TU Dortmund University and HHU Düsseldorf and was founded as a research center for innovative production technologies in the year 2010 INVITE is a separate legal entity and a non-profit organization INVITE leads the Drug Delivery Innovation Center (DDIC), an open consortium between partners from the pharmaceutical industry, equipment manufacturers and academia INVITE Research Center and Open Innovation Platform 17.05.20192
  • 50. Joint development of new and breakthrough production technologies in networks of partners from academia and industry Industrial realization of new production concepts in bilateral customer projects 25 FTEs employed: 10 experienced experts, 15 PhD / master students Overall budget 2018 ca. 4.2 Mio. Current research activities are Modular Production Units Smart Robotics Formulation Technologies F3-Factory, Correct, Synflow, MoBiDiK are major successful achievements of INVITE and have been or are being adopted into commercial operation INVITE Research Center and Open Innovation Platform 17.05.20193 Joint Project ReeL 17.05.20194 Project Name Ressourceneffiziente Herstellung von Lederchemikalien (English: resource efficient manufacturing of leather chemicals) Product X-Biomer INSITU Project Partners Sponsored by
  • 51. Idea: Development of chemicals starting from collagen 17.05.20195 X 1 million bovine hides are processed to leather every day Idea: Development of chemicals starting from collagen 17.05.20196 added value through recycling of collagen by-products
  • 52. Video X-Biomer INSITU 17.05.20197 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rCjpVtYL9MI Modular Engineering - Process Equipment Assembly (PEA) Equipment items associated with one or several process tasks Process Equipment Container (PEC) Superstructure holding PEAs Providing services Utilities, e.g. steam, nitrogen, ... Waste streams PLT signals electrical connections 8 17.05.2019
  • 53. Modular Designed Pilot Plant 17.05.20199 Technical Details: 2x 20 feet standard container frames 15t steel 2x 1m³ tanks 11 process modules 180 process control points 25 electrical drives online process analytics remote access Modular Designed Pilot Plant - Benefits 17.05.201910 Mobility standard container frame simplifies the shipping cold commissioning can be done in advance Flexibility easy rearranging, adaptability and extendibility to match the requirements of a pilot plant
  • 54. Shipping of the Process Equipment Containers 17.05.201911 Shipping of the Process Equipment Containers 17.05.201911
  • 55. Summary ReeL: a joint project of Lanxess, INVITE and Heller Leder sponsored by Federal Ministry of Education and Research Objective: recycling of collagen by-products directly at the tannery to reduce waste and logistic effort Implementation: modular designed pilot plant provides the necessary mobility and flexibility Conclusion: successful commissioning of a modular designed pilot plant for recycling of by- products in the leather industry Project ReeL Summary 17.05.201912 INVITE GmbH Phone: +49 214 31 2030 203400 www.invite-research.com Research Center Otto-Bayer-Straße 32 51° ° Contact Alexander Wittenbrink + 49 214 31203 103 wittenbrink@invite-research.com
  • 56. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Programme 12.00 am EPPN Workshop 4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre interactive poster presentation 5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend Welcome addresses Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW Greetings Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission 5.30 pm Lectures Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V. Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory Benjamin Denayer, Sirris CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass production Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT 7.05 pm Final discussion questions 7.15 pm Networking and snack further visits of interactive poster presentation
  • 57. An-Institut der 21.05.2019 NMWP-Themenabend – Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Sophie Marie Schnurre, Tim Hülser, IUTA e.V., Duisburg, Germany Division Particle Process Technology and Characterization IUTA - Institut für Energie- und Umwelttechnik e.V. Institute of Energy and Environmental Technology Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 2 Outline IUTA e.V. X Outlook Scale up Funding Basics Possibilities IUIIUIUIUIUIUIUIUIUIIUIIUIIIUIUUUTATATATATATATATATATATAATATATATATAATAAAA eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee.V.V.V.V.V.V.V.V.V.V.V.VV.V.V.V.V.V....... XXXXXXXX OuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuOuO tltltltltltltltltltltltltltltltltltltllttltt oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooookkkkkkkkkkkkkk ScScScScScScScScScScScScScScScScScScScSSScSccS alaalalalalalalalalaalalaaaaa eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee uupupupupupupupupupupuupuupupuuup FuFuFuFuFuFFuFuFuFuFuFuFuFuFuFuFuFFFFFFuundndndndnddndndndndndndnndndndndnn ininiininininininininininininiini gggggggggggggggggggggggggg XX BaBaBaBaBBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBBaBaBaBaBaBaBBaaasisisisisisisisisisisisiisisisisisissss cscscscscscsccscscscsccscscscsccscsccccscscss PoPoPoPoPoPPoPoPoPPoPoPPoPoPoosssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssiiibibibibibibibibiiibbibbbibibilililililillililillillililillitititititititittititititititittitiieieieieieieieieieieieieieiieiieieiiesssssssssssssssssssss
  • 58. Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 3 Founded 1989 as an Co-Institute of University Universität Duisburg- Essen ~ 130 scientific and technical co-workers Non-profit research organization Energy and Environmental technology Application - und fundamental research orientated projects in Colaboration with - Universities, Research organizations (JRF) - Public and Regulating authorities - Industrial partners Focus on SME Direct utilization of research results Turnover 8-10 Million € Pilot plant area: 5.200 m² IUTA – Profile Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 4 IUTA - Topics Aerosole Particle Technology Nano particles Fine Dust Synthesis methods Work safety Environmental impact Air purification Gas process Technolgy Sorption processes Filtration processess CFD-simulations numerical particle distribution Ressources Toxines Identification Separation Process analysis Process development Analytics Measurement Technology Field measurments Trace element analytics Effect analytics Measurment device development
  • 59. Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 5 Organisation Environment Sustainability UN 1 Air Purification Aerosols S. Haep UN 2 Air Purification Filtration C. Asbach UN 3 Environmental Hygiene Trace Elements J. Türk Energy Resources ER 1 Gas Process Technology Energy Conversion E. Erich ER 2 Particle Process Technology Characterization T. Hülser ER 3 Resources Recycling J. Schiemann Central Devisions ZE 1 Research analytics Species analytics C. Kube ZE 2 Research analytics Miniaturisization T. Teutenberg ZE 3 Admintration Technicals J. Schiemann ZE 4 Industrial Reaech (AiF) S. Haep Managing Board Prof. Dr. D. Bathen, Dr. S. Haep, J. Schiemann Scientific curatorship Externe Wissenschaftler Board of Administration 6 geborene lokale Mitglieder (MIWF, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Stadt Duisburg, IHK Duisburg, FVEU, Mitarbeiter IUTA), 4 Politik/Landtag, 8 Industrie Meeting of Members IUTA e.V. Research Institute Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 6 Nanoparticles from Gas-Phase Dilemma • Availability often only in minor quantities • Industrial processing cannot be investigated → Potential applications not realized because the entire production chain can not be studied particle size / nm magnetization/emu/g Rapidly developing markets • Energy harvesting • Storage • Advanced materials for aerospace • Electronics • Medical implants • ……. Advantage • Generation of high-purity materials • Scalability of continuous flow processes • Synthesis of highly-specific materials
  • 60. Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 7 Hot Wall Reactor – Scale Up Lab Scale Pilot Plant Scale Synthesis of Silicon Decomposition of Silane (SiH4) by thermal heat SiH4 concentration: 3% to 12% in H2/N2 Total Gas flow: Up to 200 l/minSynthesis of Silica Decomposition of TEOS by thermal heat TEOS concentration 0.1% in Air/N2 Total Gas flow: Up to 10 l/min Bagging Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 8 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Si nanoparticles T= 1273 K p= 20 kPa 6 %-SiH 4 in N 2 /H 2 =1.26 NumberofParticles Particle Size [nm] 100 nm Crystalline T=1000 °C p=1000 mbar Amorphous T= 800 °C p= 210 mbar 400 nm Hot Wall Reactor Silicon Particles
  • 61. Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 9 Plasma Reactor Ar, H2, SiH4 Ar, H2, N2, Si-NP Plasma zone TEM image of silicon nanoparticles 50 nm 100 nm Synthesis of Si nanoparticles in a plasma reactor • Long Term stability of process • Rates: up 200 g/h Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 10 Application: Silicon Particles Technological Actions to be performed Non-Technological Actions to be performed MATERIAL MAIN PROPERTIES TECHNICAL ADVANTAGES TARGET Silicon Anode Storage Capacity: 4200mAh/g Cheap (~15 $/kg) ; non raw materials; unlimited availability of raw materials Stabilization of Si during intercalation Silicon@C Anode Storage Capacity: 1000-2000mAh/g Cheap (~20 $/kg) ; non raw materials; unlimited availability of raw materials Stabilization of Si during intercalation Metal oxides Anode Storage Capacity: 500-1200mAh/g Attractive price (~20 $/kg) Integration Li Metal Phosphates/Oxides Storage Capacity: 300mAh/g Cheap ( 8- 40 $/kg) ; good vailability of raw materials Integration Safety issues regarding nano materials - Large scale production = lower prices - Stabilization of Materials = stable cycling Technology Readiness Level (today to 2030) kg/week production rate Details: 1st star of each color= today 2nd star = 2030
  • 62. Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 11 Particle Process Technology and Characterization • NPs in kg-scale available • Combination of three different reactors concepts • All reactors equipped with several optical ports • Detailed simulation of reactive flows in progress Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 12 Particle Process Technology and Characterization • NPs in kg-scale available • Combination of three different reactors concepts • All reactors equipped with several optical ports • Detailed simulation of reactive flows in progress Plasma reactor Flame reactor Hot wall reactorHot wallH t ll reactor
  • 63. Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 13 Materials List TiO2 Specific Iron oxides SiO2 ZnO CeO2 Si, doped and un-doped Si @ C, SiC Si doped SiO2 (Si Quantum dots) Oxides (pure and doped) Non- Oxides Composites 100 nm Fe2O3 Fe3O4 Si- Nanoparticles Material available at Strem.com Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 14 Measurement and Particle Treatment Technology Powder BET FTIR Impedance measurement SEM Luminescence Analysis Liquids DLS Milling Sonication SEM 550 600 650 700 750 800 0,0 0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,4 Intensität/w.E. Wellenlänge / nm CeO2 CeO2 @Eu
  • 64. Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 15 Exposure Particle Measurement Measurement Technology Online / offline Stationary / Personal devices High time resolution Particle counter Mobility Analysis Surface Measurement Low time resolution Electrostatic precipitator Thermal precipitator (personal) Impactors (personal) Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 16 Thank you IUTA –Team Scientists, engineers technicians Collaboration Funding
  • 65. Sophie Marie Schnurre schnurre@iuta.deNMWP-Themenabend, 21.05.2019 17 Thank you for your attention
  • 66. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Programme 12.00 am EPPN Workshop 4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre interactive poster presentation 5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend Welcome addresses Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW Greetings Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission 5.30 pm Lectures Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V. Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory Benjamin Denayer, Sirris CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass production Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT 7.05 pm Final discussion questions 7.15 pm Networking and snack further visits of interactive poster presentation
  • 67. Sirris AM Integrated Factory Benjamin Denayer, May 21th 2019, Dortmund 121/05/2019© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | Why?
  • 68. 21/05/2019 3 © sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | 21/05/2019 4 © sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
  • 69. 21/05/2019 5 © sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | Top Expertise Top Infrastructure Sirris AM Integrated Factory Towards first time right 21/05/2019 6 Integrate AM with high-end complementary technologies Applying industrial grade manufacturing knowhow on AM New manufacturing developments to integrate the AM based production chain © sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
  • 70. AM integrated factory - offering •Technical and economical feasibility •Support in AM based product developement •Support in start-up AM based production Production companies •Master classes •Train the trainer Dissemination and transfer •Environment to experiment and validate •Validation of new (production)concepts Technology Development 21/05/2019 7© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | Vision – First time right Today: physical integration Goal: stability of the process Tomorrow: digital integration Goal: create transparency, traceability and flexibility Ultimate: physical digital combined to create self steered system © sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |
  • 71. This document and the information contained are property of the AMable consortium coordinated by Fraunhofer ILT and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without prior written authorization. www.amable.eu This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 768775 9 Call for Proposals Identifier AMable OC2 Deadline 1. June 2019 Digital additive manufacturing innovation hub for services from idea to market (iv) Digital design for additive Manufacturing: Supporting the broad uptake of innovative additive manufacturing equipment and processes particularly focusing on the link between design tools and production, changes in business models, process chains and stakeholder relations. AMable Open Call Supporting SMEs in the uptake of Additive Manufacturing AMable Services Arena This document and the information contained are property of the AMable consortium coordinated by Fraunhofer ILT and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without prior written authorization. www.amable.eu This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 768775 AMable – Digital Additive Manufacturing Innovation Hub The digital data chain - Digital Infrastructure for AM related information AM Data Evolution Data enrichment from stage to stage Data recording with Blockchain support for signed documentation Data viewport per stage and stakeholder Security requirements depending on application and actual stakeholders Continuous documentation and transparent access Respect for data ownership Seite 10
  • 72. This document and the information contained are property of the AMable consortium coordinated by Fraunhofer ILT and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without prior written authorization. www.amable.eu This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 768775 AMable Open Call OC2 Your Opportunity 11 You can get funding for your development activities if you are an SME or a mid- cap, eligible under Horizon2020 rules. You can get support from European Additive Manufacturing Competence Centers through services for design, testing, simulation, scale up, etc. Do you have an innovative idea for a functional product that needs AM to become alive? You can tell sell its story publicly but you cannot achieve the implementation yourself? al 1 2 3 This document and the information contained are property of the AMable consortium coordinated by Fraunhofer ILT and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without prior written authorization. www.amable.eu This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 768775 AMable Open Call OC2 Your ToDo’s 12 Describe your development plan what are the risks; which success factors; define the AMable services you need; download and follow the guide for applicants; submit your proposal; Present your business case where will you sell; how will you produce; what will be your return of invest? Write up your story what is your idea; what is your AM starting point; how does the idea relate to the state of the art; fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff 1 2 3 2 €1 € 2 € 1 €
  • 73. 5/6/2019 13 EngineeringforAM Materials Process Post-processing AM quality assurance AM to the shopfloor 6 themes to bring AM to an industrial level 5/6/2019 14 Experts at your service
  • 74. 5/6/2019 15 Polymer Additive Manufacturing • Stereolithography DLP • Laser sintering of polymers • Material jetting • Binder jetting • Fused deposition modeling Metal Additive Manufacturing • Laser beam melting • Electron beam melting • Laser cladding Ceramic Additive Manufacturing • DLP of paste material AM support software • 3D scanning reverse engineering • CAD design • Topological optimization • AM process preparation • Process simulation Additional tools • 3D scanning metrology • Batch finishing processes • 5-axis CNC • Laser hardening and machiningon Tools at your service 21/05/2019© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | +32 498 91 93 70 benjamin.denayer@sirris.be Benjamin Denayer, Team Leader Additive Manufacturing
  • 75. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Programme 12.00 am EPPN Workshop 4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre interactive poster presentation 5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend Welcome addresses Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW Greetings Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission 5.30 pm Lectures Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V. Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory Benjamin Denayer, Sirris CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass production Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT 7.05 pm Final discussion questions 7.15 pm Networking and snack further visits of interactive poster presentation
  • 76. © CIDETEC 2019 CIDETEC´s Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 NMWP-Themenabend Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry Cidetec is an organization for applied research that integrates three international reference institutes in the fields of energy storage, surface engineering and nanomedicine. EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 77. CIDETEC is located in the Basque Country, one of the regions with the highest rates of progress and well-being in Europe and characterized by a solid industrial tradition that currently represents a quarter of its productive endeavour. It also counts on a self-government system that allows it to establish its own economic and fiscal policies. The right place to be EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 A great technological complex EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 78. Key Data 13.1 M€ Turnover in 2018 180 People in the workface 150 clientsengaged in RD over the last5 years 22 Patentfamilies 159 ISI publications over the last 5 years 6 NTBFs 31 projectsof Horizon 2020 leading 12 of them 18,5 M€ Invested (2016-18) 25 % European funding 45 %Doctors on staff 20 Thesisin progress EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 State-of-the-art equipment and technologies that allow CIDETEC to go all the way up to industrial scale-up. EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 79. FROM POWDER TO POWER EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 Experts through the whole value chain EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 80. Pilot lines Electrodes cells manufacturing Facilities • Electrode manufacturing room • Cell Assembly room • Dry room • High voltage Laboratory • Battery testing laboratory Servicesoffered • Materials validation • Pilot manufacturing • Pack engineering • Full battery testing https://www.cidetec.es/en/energy-storage EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 SMARTER SURFACES THAT MAKE A DIFFERENCE EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 81. We provide surface solutions all the way through: • RD • Pilot Scale Processes. Proof of Concepts. Transfer to Manufacture. • Testing of surfaces/solutions. Certificated tests. • Technical assesment. Employee training. • Intellectual property development and technology transfer. Abig player in Surface Engineering EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 Prototyping industrial scaling-up processes The scale-up of chemical and electrochemical processes is not such a trivial process and requires a certain understanding of the involved steps. To that end, CIDETEC Surface Engineering is working in: Proof of Concepts Transfer to Manufacture Validated solutions From lab to big volume Industrial scale EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 82. Pilot lines Anaphoretic electrocoating Facilities • Pre-treatment (cleaning, surface activaction) • Anaphoretic electrocoating system • Corrosion testing laboratory • Chemical analysis laboratory Servicesoffered • Pilot manufacturing • Prototype characteriation and testing • NDT testing New services to be added! https://www.cidetec.es/en/surface-engineering E-coating tank (220 L) EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 DELIVERING INNOVATION TO THE PATIENT EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 83. Coatings for prostheses Highly hydrophilic coatings that mimic the surface of the cartilage and reduce the wear of the prosthesis up to 80%. Encapsulation systems for skin applications Intelligent release capsules to protect fragile actives and increase their performances for (dermo)cosmetics. Drug-delivery via inhalation CIDETEC is a leader in the development of nanotechnology for the administration of drugs via pulmonary route. GMP Manufacturing CIDETEC has specialized, cutting edge equipment and a plant operating under GMP for the manufacturing of inyectables and ophthalmological products. https://www.cidetec.es/en/nanomedicine e EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 Pharmaceutical plant working under GMP: - Production of small size batches of: - Lyophilizates - Monodosis-strips - Non-sterile vials. - Quality control lab. - Technology evaluation and scale-up. Dedicated to technology transfer from lab to production scale – Unlike CMOs which are interested in the production of big batches the plant is dedicated to the production of batches of small size. Cost-effective: Includes small equipment to produce only required amount of doses. Flexible to address customer needs: The plant will allow the implementation of different processes in the same facilities. RD facilities for the development of biomaterials EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 84. Pilot plant for Cosmtetics: - Encapsulation technologies - High pressure homogenizer Biology lab: - Cytotoxicity testing. - Skin evaluation. Services • Customized encapsulation systems for hydrophilic and hydrophobic actives. • Scale-up. • Stability tests • Citotoxicity studies • Skin models: Irritation tests, UV damage models, allergy skin models. • Triggered release studies. EMISSARY Technolgy: pH and enzyme responsive capsules for dermocosmetic applicatios EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019 © CIDETEC 2019 THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION Contact details: Jaime Ochoa (jochoa@cidetec.es) Business Development Manager SURFACE ENGINEERING INST. EPPN Workshop, Dormagen May 2019
  • 85. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Programme 12.00 am EPPN Workshop 4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre interactive poster presentation 5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend Welcome addresses Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW Greetings Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission 5.30 pm Lectures Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V. Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory Benjamin Denayer, Sirris CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass production Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT 7.05 pm Final discussion questions 7.15 pm Networking and snack further visits of interactive poster presentation
  • 86. The need for battery cell production Opportunities for NRW Mario Kehrer, M.Sc. Dormagen, 21th May 2019 2 © PEM Battery Competence Network of RWTH Aachen University Institutes at Campus Melaten Partners of PEM
  • 87. 3 © PEM Battery Abuse Center Battery Assembly Electrode Production Fakten • 1.895 m² plant • 1.460 m² offices • Meeting Rooms • Machines Mechanical Workshop Electric engine PEM of RWTH Aachen University – Electro Mobility Laboratory (eLab) Research and industry cooperation in the field of battery production electric powertrain The eLab is a platform for industry and research and provides the infrastructure for e-mobility production. The unique infrastructure of the eLab with the joint support of 5 institutes of the RWTH Aachen offers: ● The design and development of innovative production processes for the components of the electric drive train ● Product development and latest technology assessment ● Prototyping and testing for all powertrain components. Infrastructure Applications Meeting Rooms B tt Ab C t OfficesOffi 4 © PEM The production and supply of the most important components in the electric powertrain are dominated by Asian companies and countries. Proportion of installed, under construction and announced production of lithium-ion battery cells by region 9,7% Europa 14% USA 76,3% Asien Sources: Bloomberg New Energy Finance (2017): Lithium-ion Battery, pp. 3 and 5; Bloomberg (2018): The Breakneck Rise of China´s Colossus; Additionally supplemented: CATL announcement of battery cell production in Germany of 14 GWh/a and SK Innovation announcement of battery cell production in Hungary of 7.5 GWh/a 13% 12% 14% 61% Other power electronics electric motor battery pack 67% 70% 73% 33% 30% 27% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 2015 2020 2025 ShareofBatterycellatthe costofthebatterypack Other battery cells The battery cell is the most economically important component in the electric drive train. Asia
  • 88. 5 © PEM Staff Materials Machinery Equipment OutletProductProduction Location Seven factors are relevant for battery cell production in Germany. Economic Efficiency 6 © PEM Economic Efficiency Staff Machinery Equipment Production Location For everyone, including global market participants, the same prerequisites apply to the factors sales market, materials and product in Germany. Economic Efficiency Staff Machinery Equipment Production Location Materials OutletProduct A secure supply of all materials at competitive prices is a basic prerequisite for battery cell production. Rising global demand for battery cells leads to further expansion of production capacities The risk of substitution by a new or alternative technology is low
  • 89. 7 © PEM Location Materials OutletProduct Germany offers potential for differentiation in terms of personnel, machines equipment, production know-how, location and thus profitability. Location Materials OutletProduct Staff Machinery Equipment Production Economic Efficiency 8 © PEM Factor Personnel Battery cell production in Germany Materials Machinery Equipment Production Location OutletProduct Materials Machinery Equipment Production Location OutletProduct Staff
  • 90. 9 © PEM The personnel conditions for battery cell production in Germany are attractive. Source: Samsung SDI (2015): Samsung SDI EV Battery Manufacturing Plan; VDMA (2015): Opportunities for Mechanical and Plant Engineering, p. 11 RD Division: Laboratory Manager Electrochemists Laboratory Assistants Process Engineers Commercial area: Purchasing Sales Administration Staff Requirements Production Area: Production Manager Engineers: • Production Planning • Quality Control Technician: • Maintenance of machines • Operation of machines Logistician Industrial manufacturers (small series) of lithium ion cells [excerpt] Pilot lines for lithium ion research cells Training of personnel and research in the field of battery cell development and production takes place. Germany ranks fourth worldwide. In the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report 2017-2018, Germany scored 97.9 out of 100 points in the Education and Skills criterion. The experience gained is an initial basis for the production of automotive battery cells. Experience in Germany in battery cell production: Varta Leclanché Staff Offer 10 © PEM Factor Personnel Battery cell production in Germany Materials Machinery Equipment Production Location OutletProduct Materials Machinery Equipment Production Location OutletProduct Staff The personnel conditions for battery cell production in Germany are attractive.
  • 91. 11 © PEM Staff Materials Production Location OutletProduct Staff Materials Production Location OutletProduct Factor Machines Plants Battery cell production in Germany Machinery Equipment 12 © PEM Sources: PEM database for machines plants in battery cell production; VDMA (2015): Chancen für den Maschinen- und Anlagenbau, p. 8; Picture sources: Company Homepages German machine and plant manufacturers with expertise in battery cell production Different Degrees of Competence The example of the coating and drying process Competences are available, but the German machine and plant engineering industry lacks experience in certain processes in large-scale production of battery cells. Basic Process Competence (other application) Glass Industry Paper Industry Textile Industry Competence Pilot Plants Application width: 500mm Speed: 4m/min Application thickness tolerance: ±2μm Volume Production Expertise Application width: 1.000mm Speed: 30m/min Application thickness tolerance: ±1μm 80°C 160°C 160°C 80°C 1 Anzahl an Maschinen- und Anlagenbauern mit Kompetenzen in der Zellfertigung [Auszug] 1 2 3 5 15 10 Produktionsprozess einer Lithium-Ionen-Batteriezelle Kompetenz liegt im deutschen Maschinen- und Anlagenbau vor Produktion der Elektroden Zusammenbau der Zelle Formation/ Agingder Zelle No. Of companies with cell production experience p Production Process of Lithium-Ion-Batteries Experience in German machine and plant engineering industry
  • 92. 13 © PEM In NRW in particular, there are many companies and research institutions with a connection to battery cell production! Companies OEMs + Battery Testing + Suppliers Companies Component Suppliers Companies Mechanical and plant engineers + Service providers + Cell manufacturers + Recycling + Energy companies 20 17 18 14 Institutes and research facilities 14 © PEM Staff Materials Production Location OutletProduct Staff Materials Production Location OutletProduct Factor Machines Plants Battery cell production in Germany Machinery Equipment Equipment for battery cell production can be procured by German machine and plant manufacturers, whereby foreign suppliers are initially preferred for certain process steps.
  • 93. 15 © PEM Machinery Equipment Staff Materials Location OutletProduct Machinery Equipment Staff Materials Location OutletProduct Factor Production Battery cell production in Germany Production 16 © PEM Sources: PEM Database for Machines Plants in Battery Cell Production A central challenge is the integration of the individual technologically diverse process steps into a robust production chain. Machine plant manufacturer has expertise in the production process step Suppliers of machinery equipment along the process chain of battery cell production The production chain of a lithium-ion battery cell includes a large number of technologically very different process steps. Companies focus on individual process steps or sub-process chains on the basis of their existing competencies. There is no machine and plant manufacturer with expertise along the entire process chain of battery cell production. The production process of lithium-ion battery cells is highly automated. A multitude of interdependencies and different interfaces exist between the individual process steps or machines plants. An overall understanding of the system and experience are required for the establishment and operation of competitive battery cell production. Mixing Coating Calandr. Slitting Vacuumd. … Bühler Netzsch Eirich Hohsen Coatema BW Hirano Kroenert Breyer Saueressig Kampf Meier … Production process steps [excerpt] Mechanicalplantengineers[excerpt] Machine plant manufacturer has no competencies in the production process step
  • 94. 17 © PEM Machinery Equipment Staff Materials Location OutletProduct Machinery Equipment Staff Materials Location OutletProduct Factor Production Battery cell production in Germany Production The development of competitive production lines for battery cells requires a high level of technical expertise and many years of experience. 18 © PEM Machinery Equipment Staff Materials Location OutletProductProduction Machinery Equipment Staff Materials Location OutletProductProduction Economic Efficiency Factor „Economic Efficiency“ Battery cell production in Germany
  • 95. 19 © PEM A profitable battery cell production in Germany is possible. The majority of the costs are location-independent. Source: PEM Cost Model for Battery Cell Production; Avicenne Energy (2018): A Challenging Future for Batteries, p. 8 59% 18% 3% 4% 4% 2% 5% 5% margin SGA transport staff Energy Utilities maintenance write-offs material PEM Cost Model Cost structure of a battery cell produced in Germany 100% ~ 95 €/kWh The comparison between the costs of approx. 90 €/kWh and the market price of approx. 95 €/kWh for battery cells shows: The production of battery cells in Germany is profitably possible. On the assumption that the cost of the material and production equipment does not differ significantly from country to country, it can be established that there are no significant differences in the cost of the material and production equipment from country to country: A large part of the costs is location-independent. 20 © PEM Machinery Equipment Staff Materials Location OutletProductProduction Machinery Equipment Staff Materials Location OutletProductProduction Economic Efficiency „Economic efficiency“ Factor Battery cell production in Germany A profitable battery cell production in Germany is possible.
  • 96. 21 © PEM Summary The battery cell is the central core component of an electric drive train. The production and supply of battery cells is dominated by Asian countries and companies. Baseline Situation Analysis Seven factors were analysed for battery cell production in Germany: • Outlet • Product • Materials • Staff • Machinery Equipment • Production • Economic Efficiency Needs for Action and Recommendations Recommendations to address the identified need for action: • State aid • Partnership with an established battery cell manufacturer 22 © PEM Do you have any questions or comments on the critical factors for battery cell production in Germany?
  • 97. 23 © PEM Contact us Your contact at PEM Mario Kehrer, M.Sc. Chair of Production Engineering of E-Mobility Components Gruppenleiter Battery Engineering Campus Boulevard 30 D-52074 Aachen Mail: M.Kehrer@pem.rwth-aachen.de
  • 98. „Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry“ NMWP-Themenabend, EPPN Work-shop and live demonstrations 21 - 22 May 2019 Programme 12.00 am EPPN Workshop 4.00 pm Registration NMWP-Themenabend Laboratory tours – Visit to the Coatema RD Centre interactive poster presentation 5.00 pm NMWP-Themenabend Welcome addresses Thomas Kolbusch, Vice President of Coatema Coating Machinery GmbH Dr.-Ing. Harald Cremer, Cluster Manager NMWP.NRW Greetings Karl-Uwe Bütof, Ministry for Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Jorge Costa Dantas Faria, Unit “Materials for Tomorrow”, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission 5.30 pm Lectures Pilots and innovation hub landscapes: NRW and Europe Andrea Reinhardt, Nanofutures Modular plants – Flexible production by innovative plant design Malte Salge, INVITE GmbH Production of tailored nanoparticles on the pilot plant scale at IUTA e.V. Dr.-Ing. Sophie Marie Schnurre, IUTA e.V. Getting 3D Printing to the next level, Sirris AM integrated factory Benjamin Denayer, Sirris CIDETEC Pilots: From powder and new materials to healthier and more sustainable products Dr. Jaime Ochoa, CIDETEC The need for battery cell production – Opportunities for NRW Dr. Heiner Hans Heimes, PEM RWTH Aachen Fuel-Cell-Production.NRW - Bridging the gap between lab prototypes and fuel cell mass production Dr. Christoph Baum, Fraunhofer IPT 7.05 pm Final discussion questions 7.15 pm Networking and snack further visits of interactive poster presentation
  • 99. © WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Fuel-Cell-Production,NRW Pilot production lines for an innovative KET-based industry 20. Mai 2019 Dr. Christoph Baum Seite 2© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Reduction Targets are key motivation for electric mobility Why Fossil fuel use generates local pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, which have negative health impacts Global warming is caused by the burning of fossil fuels The worlds global oil resources are finite Global oil prices are expected to rise over the next years Oil is primarily produced in politically unstable regions $ Sources: [BER18], [BMW18], [TOE17] The EU is pursuing ambitious green house gas (GHG) reduction targets Compared to 1990 greenhouse gas emissions should be reduced by 40% by 2030 Government promotes electric vehicles in order to meet reduction targets: Incentives are provided to boost demand for electric vehicles RD projects are funded to improve the technological performance of electric vehicles
  • 100. Seite 3© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Technologies for Electric Vehicles Why SC FC LIB SSB Fly wheel 8 Cost (€/kWh) Challenges The main factors that lower the TRL are the technology high cost – mainly due to high production cost Missing infrastructure 0 100 1002018 502025 -50% 0 100 200 2018 2025 -50% 0 100 200 110 2018 43 -61% 0 100 200 300 400 500 220 500 -56% 0 250 500 750 1.000 2025 1.0002018 700 -30% High cost Bad performance at low temperatures Several energy storage technological options exist for application to EVs. Most attention is currently payed to BEVs. 8 - 9 8 - 9 9 2 TRLType 2025 2018 2025 2018 Performance of all-solid-state batteries is limited Lack of feasible processes for assembly and scale-up High cost Only few companies make use of supercapacitors Strong focus of production capacity in China, Japan and Korea ( 85 % of the world production) Unclear if the delivery rate can keep up with the need Fly wheelheel High cost Bad performance at low temperatures 9 0 100 200 300 400 500 220 500 -56% 2025 2018 SC FC The main factors that lower the TRL are the technology high cost – mainly due to high production cost Missing infrastructure 0 100 200 2018 2025 -50% 8 - 9 8 High cost Only few companies make use of supercapacitors 0 250 500 750 1.000 2025 1.0002018 700 -30% SSB 0 100 200 110 43 -61% 2025 2018 Performance of all-solid-state batteries is limited Lack of feasible processes for assembly and scale-up 2 Seite 4© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Limitations of Battery Electric Vehicles What https://hydrogeneurope.eu/ https://hydrogeneurope.eu/hydrogen-applications Battery Electric Vehicles bear several disadvantages for commercial vehicle application: Especially the price, weight, capacity and charging time constrain the use for long-range and heavy-duty use cases. 1 for trips 80 km 2more than 430 km, electricity/hydrogen production with natural gas Powertrain technologies for different transportation use cases 1 10 100 1.000 10.000+ 1 1000+ Average mileage per day/trip km Weight tons commercial vehicles Battery EV Fuel Cell EV Synthetic Fuels Batteries bear several disadvantages for commercial vehicle applications High vehicle idle times due to range limitation and long charging time Limited freight capacity due to battery weight and size1 GHG emissions for long distance trips exceed those of alternative powertrain solutions2 Fixed battery prices result in high long-range- vehicle costs Long range buses and trucks are exemplary use cases where the disadvantages of BEV are compensated by the advantages of FCEVs
  • 101. Seite 5© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Costs of BEV and FCEV Source: [HYD17] The used of FCEV in the commercial vehicle is more advantageous than the used of BEV in terms of the price. The future cost reduction of the fuel cell technology can make the FCEV more attractive. 2000 Driving range requirement [km] 120 100 80 60 40 20 500 1000 1500 Cost[k€] BEV FCEV FCEV advantages BEV advantages Vehicles Current Costs of BEV and FCEV Future Costs of BEV and FCEV 20 Cost[k€] Driving range requirement [km] 120 100 80 60 40 500 1000 1500 2000 BEV FCEV FCEV advantages BEV advantages Vehicles Seite 6© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Focus Areas for e-mobility Hydrogen StorageStack Production HydrogenMobility Stack Production
  • 102. Seite 7© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Production technology for battery and fuel cell systems Research focus: Hydrogen storage Tanks for pressurized air Air tanks for the automotive industry, e.g. for break and suspension systems on trailers, trucks and busses Operative working pressure: 10-15 bar Tanks for compressed natural gas (CNG) High pressurized gas storage as fuel storage Operative working pressure: 50-380 bar Hydrogen tanks Hydrogen tanks for enabling the fuel cell technology in the automotive industry Operative working pressure: 350-1080 bar (typical: 700 bar) Flexible production of safety-relevant components Sources: HBN-Teknik, Haydale, Fraunhofer IPT Seite 8© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT
  • 103. Seite 9© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Focus Areas for e-mobility Hydrogen StorageStack Production HydrogenMobility Hydrogen Storage Seite 10© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Potential in production technology development for PEMFC Neighboring BPPs are joined together in order to seal the channels from each other The discharge of heat, while laser welding the plates, is challenging The IPT can provide significant experience with laser-based processes, expertise in the development of the needed equipment and quality control Joining of metallic bipolar plates Metallic BPPs are made from 1mm thin sheets The forming process is challenging because of the high precision needed and the fineness of the plates The IPT can provide expertise in process chain optimization, tooling, equipment and high precision measurement Forming of metallic bipolar plates Metallic BPPs need to be coated to avoid corrosion and decrease contact resistance Different approaches for MEA lamination are available which include coating Coating needs to be as thin as possible while also being robust The IPT can provide expertise with coating methods, equipment and quality control Coating of bipolar plates and MEAs The fuel cell stacks are assembled by layering the components repeatedly over each other Precise handling is needed to layer the components properly The IPT can provide expertise in handling technology and position measurement Stack assembly Fuel cells are layered repeatedly over each other to build a stack Control of the technological challenges are a key factor for the upscaling of fuel cell production and thus making the fuel cell competitive gas defusion layers gaskets membrane electrode assembly bipolar plates single fuel cell Sources: [TOE17], [JAM17], [LAS13] What
  • 104. Seite 11© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) System Overview 0 5 2020 2025 +50% 0 5 2020 2025 +33% 0 100 200 2020 2025 -50% kW/kg kW/l EUR/kW Low temperature fuel cell for mobility applications The PEM FC basically consists of the key elements Bipolar plates Membrane electrode assembly Connecting elements and end plates In order to achieve the goals for the fast increase of performance and to create a significant cost reduction there is a need for a production platform for fast iterative and parallel system development and production research. Sealing Description Performance Catalyst mixing Aplication of catalyst Joining of GDL and Membrane Cutting of MEA Metal cutting Forming Coating Joining / welding Stacking Assembly Seite 12© WZL/Fraunhofer IPT Coil Forming Welding Coating Sealing Bipolar plate Stacking MEA BP Zelle Zielstellung Bipolarplatten Sealing Catalyst mixing Aplication of catalyst Joining of GDL and Membrane Cutting of MEA Metal cutting Forming Joining / welding Coating Stacking Assembly Catalyst mixing Aplication of catalyst Joining of GDL and Membrane Cutting of MEA State of the art line Innovative Bypass Exemplary innovative by-pass: Heat assisted forming
  • 105. Cluster NanoMikroWerkstoffePhotonik.NRW und NanoMikroWerkstoffePhotonik e.V. Merowingerplatz 1 40225 Düsseldorf Telefon: +49 211 385459 - 10 Telefax: +49 211 385459 - 19 E-Mail: info@nmwp.de Web: www.nmwp.nrw.de verein.nmwp.de Veranstalter dieses Themenabends in Kooperation mit Medienpartner Dieses Handout und alle in ihm enthaltenen Beiträge und Abbildungen sind urheberrechtlich geschützt. Mit Ausnahme der gesetzlich zugelassenen Fälle ist eine Verwertung ohne Einwilligung der Herausgeber und genannten Referenten strafbar. Trotz gründlicher Recherche kann keine Verantwortung für die Richtigkeit der Inhalte übernommen werden. Für die Inhalte der Vorträge sind ausschließlich die Referenten verantwortlich. Alle Rechte vorbehalten. Bildnachweis Titel: CITC