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Shortest Possible
Kanban Definition
and why it matters for scaling
Andy Carmichael
xprocess.blogspot.co.uk
@andycarmich
#lkuk13
What is Kanban?

Idea

Idea

ProcessIdea

Value
Δ

Value
Δ

An approach for managing and improving the
flow of value from knowledge work?

Va
Δ
Principal Sources
kanban: Lean / TPS concept
The Kanban Method: Anderson
(Blue Book)
Personal Kanban:
Benson
Other Kanbans?
What is Kanban?
Really 3 questions:
1. What is a kanban?
a visual signal

2. What is a kanban system?
system that manages work using (real or virtual)
kanbans to control the flow.

3. What is the Kanban method?
approach to defining and improving kanban
systems
… so what’s the
Kanban method?
Starting Point:
Foundational Principles

(Anderson)

1. Start with what you do now
2. Agree to pursue incremental, evolutionary
change
3. Initially, respect current roles, responsibilities &
job titles
4. Encourage acts of leadership at all levels from
individual contributor to senior management
Starting Point:
Foundational Principles
1. Start with what you do now ...
(including the current roles, responsibilities & job titles)

2. Agree to pursue ... evolutionary change
(incremental, validated by experiment)

3. Encourage acts of leadership at all levels ...
(from individual contributor to senior management)
Starting Point:
Foundational Principles
1. Start with what you do now ...
(including the current roles, responsibilities & job titles)

2. Agree to pursue ... evolutionary change
(incremental, validated by experiment)

3. Encourage acts of leadership at all levels ...
(from individual contributor to senior management)
Core Practices
1.

2.

3.
4.
5.
6.

(Anderson)

Visualize
Limit Work-in-Progress
Manage Flow
Make Process Policies Explicit
Implement feedback mechanisms
Improve Collaboratively,
Evolve Experimentally
(using models & the scientific method)
Core Practices

(Benson,(Anderson)
Anderson)
Core Practices

Make work and policies visible;
1. Visualize
4. Make Process Policies Explicit (including policies for limiting WIP)

Make validated improvements

Optimise

2. Limit Work-in-Progress (WIP)
3. Manage Flow
5. Implement feedback mechanisms
6. Improve Collaboratively, Evolve Experimentally (using models & the scientific method)
What's missing?

The "Lean Flow Paradigm"
Anderson: The Kanban Lens
How to adopt Kanban
1. Change your viewpoint (lean flow paradigm / kanban lens):
See work as flow

2. Change your mindset (foundational principles):
Start from here and evolve

3. Change your process continually (core practices):
Make work and policies visible;
Make validated improvements
How to adopt Kanban
Twitter version:
see flow
start here
with visible work & policies,
validate improvements
Also see: "How to Adopt Kanban"

@andycarmich
2 scaling mechanisms
● Scaling by “not scaling”
○ use service-orientation concept to balance work
flowing between different kanban systems

● Scale through “scale-free” understanding
○ same approach applied to different units of flow at
different time scales
3 Typical Scales of Kanban
● portfolio / organisation
● unit of flow: Project, Epic or
Minimum Releasable Increment
● time scale: weeks/months

● project / product
● unit of flow: Requirement, User Story or
Valued Work Item
● time scale: days

● personal / small team
● unit of flow: Task, To-do item
● time scale: hours
#LKUK13
Essence of Kanban
see flow (Lean Flow Paradigm / The Kanban Lens)
start here (The Foundation Principles)
with visible work & policies,
validate improvements (The Core Practices]
Also see: "How to Adopt Kanban"

@andycarmich
Stop starting...
Start finishing

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Shortest possible definition of Kanban lkuk13

  • 1. Shortest Possible Kanban Definition and why it matters for scaling Andy Carmichael xprocess.blogspot.co.uk @andycarmich #lkuk13
  • 2. What is Kanban? Idea Idea ProcessIdea Value Δ Value Δ An approach for managing and improving the flow of value from knowledge work? Va Δ
  • 3. Principal Sources kanban: Lean / TPS concept The Kanban Method: Anderson (Blue Book) Personal Kanban: Benson Other Kanbans?
  • 4. What is Kanban? Really 3 questions: 1. What is a kanban? a visual signal 2. What is a kanban system? system that manages work using (real or virtual) kanbans to control the flow. 3. What is the Kanban method? approach to defining and improving kanban systems
  • 5. … so what’s the Kanban method?
  • 6. Starting Point: Foundational Principles (Anderson) 1. Start with what you do now 2. Agree to pursue incremental, evolutionary change 3. Initially, respect current roles, responsibilities & job titles 4. Encourage acts of leadership at all levels from individual contributor to senior management
  • 7. Starting Point: Foundational Principles 1. Start with what you do now ... (including the current roles, responsibilities & job titles) 2. Agree to pursue ... evolutionary change (incremental, validated by experiment) 3. Encourage acts of leadership at all levels ... (from individual contributor to senior management)
  • 8. Starting Point: Foundational Principles 1. Start with what you do now ... (including the current roles, responsibilities & job titles) 2. Agree to pursue ... evolutionary change (incremental, validated by experiment) 3. Encourage acts of leadership at all levels ... (from individual contributor to senior management)
  • 9. Core Practices 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. (Anderson) Visualize Limit Work-in-Progress Manage Flow Make Process Policies Explicit Implement feedback mechanisms Improve Collaboratively, Evolve Experimentally (using models & the scientific method)
  • 11. Core Practices Make work and policies visible; 1. Visualize 4. Make Process Policies Explicit (including policies for limiting WIP) Make validated improvements Optimise 2. Limit Work-in-Progress (WIP) 3. Manage Flow 5. Implement feedback mechanisms 6. Improve Collaboratively, Evolve Experimentally (using models & the scientific method)
  • 12. What's missing? The "Lean Flow Paradigm" Anderson: The Kanban Lens
  • 13. How to adopt Kanban 1. Change your viewpoint (lean flow paradigm / kanban lens): See work as flow 2. Change your mindset (foundational principles): Start from here and evolve 3. Change your process continually (core practices): Make work and policies visible; Make validated improvements
  • 14. How to adopt Kanban Twitter version: see flow start here with visible work & policies, validate improvements Also see: "How to Adopt Kanban" @andycarmich
  • 15. 2 scaling mechanisms ● Scaling by “not scaling” ○ use service-orientation concept to balance work flowing between different kanban systems ● Scale through “scale-free” understanding ○ same approach applied to different units of flow at different time scales
  • 16. 3 Typical Scales of Kanban ● portfolio / organisation ● unit of flow: Project, Epic or Minimum Releasable Increment ● time scale: weeks/months ● project / product ● unit of flow: Requirement, User Story or Valued Work Item ● time scale: days ● personal / small team ● unit of flow: Task, To-do item ● time scale: hours
  • 17. #LKUK13 Essence of Kanban see flow (Lean Flow Paradigm / The Kanban Lens) start here (The Foundation Principles) with visible work & policies, validate improvements (The Core Practices] Also see: "How to Adopt Kanban" @andycarmich