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CYANOTIC HEART
DISEASE
PRESENTED BY
APARNA C LAKSHMY
CONGENITAL HEART
DEFECTS
–CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
IS THE STRUCTURAL
MALFORMATIONS OF THE
HEART OR GREAT VESSELS
PRESENT AT BIRTH.
CLASSIFICATION
–CYANOTIC HEART DISEASE
–ACYANOTIC HEART DISEASE
CYANOTIC
DECREASED PULMONARY
BLOOD FLOW
.TOF
TRICUSPID
ATRESIA
MIXED BLOOD
FLOW
TRANSPOSITION OF GREAT ARTERIES
TOTAL ANOMALOUS PULMONARY VENOUS
RETURN
TRUNCUS ARTERIOSUS
ETIOLOGY
–UNKNOWN
–HEREDITY
–CONSANGUINEOUS MARRIAGE
–GENETIC DISORDERS
–CHROMOSOMAL ABNORMALITIES
–FETAL AND MATERNAL
TERATOGENIC INFECTIONS
–ALCOHOL INTAKE BY THE
MOTHER
–RADIATION EXPOSURE
–MATERNAL IDDM
–HIGH ALTTITUDE
–FETAL HYPOXIA
–BIRTH ASPHYXIA
CYANOTIC CONGENITAL
HEART DISEASE
– CYANOTIC CHD OCCURS WHEN SOME
OF THE SYSTEMIC VENOUS RETURN
CROSSES FROM THE RIGHT SIDE OF
THE HEART TO THE LEFT AND
RETURNS TO THE BODY WITHOUT
GOING THROUGH THE LUNGS(RIGHT TO
LEFT SHUNT)
FIVE Ts
– TETRALOGY OF FALLOT
– TRICUSPID ATRESIA
– TRANSPOSITION OF GREAT ARTERIES
– TOTAL ANOMALOUS PULMONARY
VENOUS RETURN
– TRUNCUS ARTERIOSUS
TETRALOGY OF FALLOT
– VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECT
– PULMONARY STENOSIS
– OVERRIDING OF AORTA
– RIGHT VENTRICULAR
HYPERTROPHY.
VENTRICULAR SEPTAL
DEFECT
PULMONARY ARTERY
BANDING
PULMONARY STENOSIS
OVERRIDING OF AORTA:
RIGHT VENTRICULAR
HYPERTROPHY
TRANSPOSITION OF THE GREAT
ARTERIES
TRICUSPID ATRESIA:
MODIFIED FONTAN PROCEDURE:
TRUNCUS ARTERIOSUS:
TOTAL ANOMALOUS PULMONARY
VENOUS CONNECTION
Cyanotic heart  disease
Cyanotic heart  disease

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Cyanotic heart disease