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Cyberport Venture Capital Forum 2009
Keynote on Angel Investing



Aydin Senkut
Twitter: @asenkut
aydin@felicisvc.com




                             © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Aydin Senkut – Felicis Ventures
Bringing operational excellence & scaling experience to funding start-ups
Founder & Active Angel Investor @ Felicis Ventures | 2005 – 2009
       Portfolio of 50+ Companies
       7 Exits including Mint (acquired by Intuit), Plusmo (acquired by AT&T), Powerset (acquired by Microsoft)
       Every other portfolio company had an up round with a reputable VC




Strategic Sales and Product Management @ Google | 1999 – 2005
       First portal deals in: Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Germany, Brazil
           (closed portal deals of $100M+ revenues)
       First site-search deal with Sony
           (Global Launch in 20+ countries – seeding Enterprise Search Appliance)
       First Product Manager / worked for Larry Page
           (Launched first 10 International sites for Google along with other products)

Product Manager @ SGI | 1996 – 1999
       Product Manager, Data Mining &Visualization (team of 20 engineers)




                                                                                               © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Venture Capital Ecosystem
                   Idea     Start up     Intro           Rollout            Growth             Expansion                          Maturity



                                                                   Inv. Banks / PE
                                                                   $10MM - 100MM+

                          Grants of up to $1MM
                                                                                                      Acquisition Stage / IPO /
                                                                                                              Mergers
Revenue / EBITDA




                             Angel Investors
                              $10k – $1MM                                            Investment Banks & PE
                                                                                             Funds




                                                                   Venture Capital
                          Friends, Family or                           Funds
                               Grants




                          Individual Angels / Groups /
                                 Boutique VCs



                                                                                                                    © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
What is an Angel Investor ?
Anyone who provides private capital to a [non family] start-up


  Usually the first outside investor

  Invest with the expectation of a financial return

  Invest usually locally and regionally

  Participate actively in the investment process

  Usually care about the entrepreneurs and the companies they invest in /
   interested in building personal relationships with companies & employees

  Offer advice and guidance to founders




* Source: Wall Street Journal – October 31, 2009



                                                              © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Angel Investors in the US




                                                                                   225,000


                       U.S.                         Estimate Of                     Estimate of Active           Investors In Angel Groups
                   Millionaires                       Informal                           Angels
                                                     Investors                   (Center For Venture Research)




* Source: Angel Capital Association Presentation by Ian Sobieski, Band of Angels, Oct 2007



                                                                                                                           © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Rising Popularity of Angel Investing
3x Growth in North American Angel Organizations in 7 yrs


      NUMBER OF ANGEL ORGANIZATIONS




 * Source: Center for Venture Research (pre 03 data) and Kauffman Foundation/ACEF (04-06 data)



                                                                                                 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Angel Investing – Strength in Numbers
Angel Groups in the US:

  Have 44 members on average (38 median)

  Well spread out across the country (in 43 states)

  Invest close by
   (50% invest within a 4 hour drive, 30% invest within State or Region)

  Invest around $250-500K per investment round

  Leverage their groups for deal-flow, due diligence, and
   diversification of their investments

  Expect an exit around 5-7 years and a multiple north of 10x

* Source: Wall Street Journal – October 31, 2009



                                                                 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Angel Investing – Investment Focus
Internet / Software lead other segments




 * Source: Center for Venture Research (pre 03 data) and Kauffman Foundation/ACEF (04-06 data)



                                                                                                 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Angel Investments in Perspective
          In the Context of Venture Capital
Early Stage to Late Stage




                                                                                                                      3,416 Deals
                                                                                                                   Average Deal Size:
                                                                                                                      $7,500,000



                                                               51,000 Deals


                                                             Average Deal Size:
                                                                 $500,000


                                                         2007 Angel Investments                                  2007 VC Investments




                            * Source: University of New Hampshire Center for Venture Research, Price Waterhouse Coopers



                                                                                                                                        © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Venture Capital is Highly Concentrated
Silicon Valley (40%) and NY (7%)
account for nearly half of venture investment




 * Source: NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers



                                                        © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
What Makes Silicon Valley Special ?
Tolerate Failure, Iterate, Elite Universities, Eco-system


   There is no Success without Failure
          (Twitter, Zappos, Pure Digital - Flip)

   The Path to Success is Not Necessarily Straight
    (Ideas Change, Launch Fast, Iterate Quickly)
          Average product release cycle of select Felicis companies like Justin.tv is 2 weeks


   Elite Universities (with Global, Highly Selected Student Bodies)

   Multiple Generations of Successful Entrepreneurs Act as Mentors / Angels




                                                                                © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Silicon Valley Success Story
“Internet is the Greatest Legal Wealth Creation in History”
                                                                                                       Last Valuation
                           Total $Raised    Last Valuation   ExitType   Multiple   InYears   Founded    at IPO or Exit
  Facebook                         $716.0         $10,000           -        14         5       2004             2009
  Twitter                           $55.0            $285           -         5         3       2006             2009


  Zappos                            $62.8            $920       M&A          15        10       1999             2009
  Adify                             $27.0            $300       M&A          11         2       2006             2008
  Google                            $25.1         $23,100        IPO        920         7       1998             2005
  Bebo                              $15.0            $850       M&A          57         3       2005             2008
  Zimbra                            $14.5            $350       M&A          24         3       2004             2007
  Photobucket                       $13.5            $300       M&A          22         4       2003             2007
  YouTube                           $11.5          $1,650       M&A         143         1       2005             2006
  Last.fm                            $5.0            $280       M&A          56         5       2002             2007
  Note:
All
amounts
in
millions




•  Consumer internet still offers best path to high multiple returns
•  Key differentiator: capital efficiency
•  Virtually all the big successes were first backed by angels


                                                                                               © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
What Makes a Great Company ?
Great People, Passion, Focus, Innovation, Fun


  Focus, Critical Use Case, Clarity of Purpose
         Example: Google Spell Check


  Ability to attract great people (team, investors, advisors)
         Example: Mint


  Passion
         Example: Zappos


  Innovation (thinking out of the box, even when resources are tight)

  Fun + Unique Culture




                                                                 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
What Does It Take…
…To Be A Successful [ Angel ] Investor ?


  Strong Personal Brand & Network
         It takes money AND time, one relationship at a time; add value, create goodwill


  Proprietary Deal-flow
         Have a plan, create an unfair advantage; social friends do not equal to great deal-flow


  Ability to Relate to Founders
         Examples: Mint, Imageshack


  Judgment (Domain Expertise, Experience, Timing, Nose for Talent)
         It might take tens of deals and years [& losses] to find the winners




                                                                                © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
What is a Good Deal (or Valuation) ?
It Depends and It’s Cyclical


  VALUATION OF SEED ROUNDS
  All amounts in millions




                               © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Growth is Key to Successful Investing
CHINA has the Fastest Growing Internet and Mobile Markets
                                          INTERNET USER NET ADDITIONS

      Global                                      2007Users
      Rank                 Country               Added(000s)    2007Y/Y Growth   Penetration
         1                  China                  73,000            53%            16%
         2                    US                    9,800            5%             73%
         3                  Brazil                  7,400            17%            26%
         6                   India                  5,000            7%              7%
         8                  Russia                  4,311            17%            21%


                                        MOBILE SUBSCRIBER NET ADDITIONS

      Global                                    2007 Net Subs
      Rank                 Country               Added(000s)    2007Y/Y Growth   Penetration
         1                  China                  86,228            19%            41%
         2                   India                 67,570            41%            21%
         4                  Brazil                 21,062            21%            64%
         5                  Russia                 19,326            13%            120%
         7                    US                   13,596            6%             85%

 Source: Morgan Stanley Research, ITU



                                                                                 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Venture Capital / China = Opportunity
Venture Investment in China now ~14% of US (up from 1%)


   [TOTAL FUNDS INVESTED]
   All amounts in millions


                                                                                                    US
                                                                                                    China




 Source:US Data - NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers / China Data: Zero2Ipo Research 2009



                                                                                                            © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Venture Capital / China = Upside
Funds raised last year roughly 25% of Funds raised in US


   [TOTAL FUNDS RAISED]
   All amounts in millions


                      US
                       China




 Source:US Data - NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers / China Data: Zero2Ipo Research 2009



                                                                                                    © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
China – Local Champions
QQ and Baidu winning big in China versus Google
SCALE IS BASED ON THE AVERAGE CHINA TRAFFIC OF GOOGLE IN ALL YEARS.




Source: Data from Google Insights for Search



                                                                      © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Next Big Things

  Education   • Online Education



              • Local Search
  Search
              •  Subjective Search


              •  Personal Genomics
  Health
              • Electronic Health Records

              • Data Driven Smart Web Apps
  Other
              • Crowd sourcing


                                             © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Seeding Future Winners - Incubators
LEADING EXAMPLE IN THE US

•  Review 600+ companies every 6 months
•  Each batch around 20+ companies (~4% acceptance rate)*
•  Investment: $5K USD + $5K USD per founder
•  Stake: Usually 2-10%

INTERESTING FACTS
•  25% of accepted companies are international
•  Last batch, more than half the companies changed what they were working on
•  Last Investor Day included 27 companies and 210 Investors


KEY RESULTS
 Companies Acquired                                 Companies with sizeable VC rounds
 •  Reddit (acquired by Conde Nast)                 •  Heyzap          •  Justin.tv
 •  Parakey (acquired by Facebook)                  •  Loopt           •  Xobni
 •  Omnisio (acquired by Youtube/Google)            •  Scribd          •  Posterous
 •  Zenter (acquired by Google)
 •  Anywhere.fm (acquired by iMeem)




                                                                                      © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
How Can Incubators Succeed ?
     Filter, Stress, Mentor, Engage, Eco-system


         Strong brand & highly selective (admission ratio of 1-5%)

         Limited time (~3 months) to encourage execution and fast iteration

         Heavy Mentorship in all key product areas (especially engineering,
          product, and fund-raising)

         Community and participation (Biggest success factor cited by founders)

         Active involvement of investors increases funding rate to 75%*




* Techstars




                                                                      © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Food For Thought
To Many More Internet Leaders from China and HK

               TOP GLOBAL INTERNET COMPANIES

        Rank      Company         Country   2009 Market Cap
         1         Google           US          $102B
         2         Amazon           US           $29B
         3          Yahoo           US           $19B
         4          eBay            US           $15B
         5        Yahoo JP         Japan         $14B
         6        Softbank         Japan         $13B
         7        Activision        US           $13B
         8         Tencent         China         $12B
         9          Baidu          China         $6B
         10        Rakuten         Japan         $6B
         11     Electronic Arts     US           $6B
         12        Alibaba         China         $5B
         13         NHN            Korea         $5B
         14       NetEase          China         $3B
         15        Expedia          US           $2B




                                                              © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Confidential – Copyright Felicis Ventures LLC
                  © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC

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Cvcf2009 Senkut Keynote Final

  • 1. Cyberport Venture Capital Forum 2009 Keynote on Angel Investing Aydin Senkut Twitter: @asenkut aydin@felicisvc.com © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 2. Aydin Senkut – Felicis Ventures Bringing operational excellence & scaling experience to funding start-ups Founder & Active Angel Investor @ Felicis Ventures | 2005 – 2009   Portfolio of 50+ Companies   7 Exits including Mint (acquired by Intuit), Plusmo (acquired by AT&T), Powerset (acquired by Microsoft)   Every other portfolio company had an up round with a reputable VC Strategic Sales and Product Management @ Google | 1999 – 2005   First portal deals in: Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Germany, Brazil (closed portal deals of $100M+ revenues)   First site-search deal with Sony (Global Launch in 20+ countries – seeding Enterprise Search Appliance)   First Product Manager / worked for Larry Page (Launched first 10 International sites for Google along with other products) Product Manager @ SGI | 1996 – 1999   Product Manager, Data Mining &Visualization (team of 20 engineers) © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 3. Venture Capital Ecosystem Idea Start up Intro Rollout Growth Expansion Maturity Inv. Banks / PE $10MM - 100MM+ Grants of up to $1MM Acquisition Stage / IPO / Mergers Revenue / EBITDA Angel Investors $10k – $1MM Investment Banks & PE Funds Venture Capital Friends, Family or Funds Grants Individual Angels / Groups / Boutique VCs © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 4. What is an Angel Investor ? Anyone who provides private capital to a [non family] start-up   Usually the first outside investor   Invest with the expectation of a financial return   Invest usually locally and regionally   Participate actively in the investment process   Usually care about the entrepreneurs and the companies they invest in / interested in building personal relationships with companies & employees   Offer advice and guidance to founders * Source: Wall Street Journal – October 31, 2009 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 5. Angel Investors in the US 225,000 U.S. Estimate Of Estimate of Active Investors In Angel Groups Millionaires Informal Angels Investors (Center For Venture Research) * Source: Angel Capital Association Presentation by Ian Sobieski, Band of Angels, Oct 2007 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 6. Rising Popularity of Angel Investing 3x Growth in North American Angel Organizations in 7 yrs NUMBER OF ANGEL ORGANIZATIONS * Source: Center for Venture Research (pre 03 data) and Kauffman Foundation/ACEF (04-06 data) © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 7. Angel Investing – Strength in Numbers Angel Groups in the US:   Have 44 members on average (38 median)   Well spread out across the country (in 43 states)   Invest close by (50% invest within a 4 hour drive, 30% invest within State or Region)   Invest around $250-500K per investment round   Leverage their groups for deal-flow, due diligence, and diversification of their investments   Expect an exit around 5-7 years and a multiple north of 10x * Source: Wall Street Journal – October 31, 2009 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 8. Angel Investing – Investment Focus Internet / Software lead other segments * Source: Center for Venture Research (pre 03 data) and Kauffman Foundation/ACEF (04-06 data) © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 9. Angel Investments in Perspective In the Context of Venture Capital Early Stage to Late Stage 3,416 Deals Average Deal Size: $7,500,000 51,000 Deals Average Deal Size: $500,000 2007 Angel Investments 2007 VC Investments * Source: University of New Hampshire Center for Venture Research, Price Waterhouse Coopers © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 10. Venture Capital is Highly Concentrated Silicon Valley (40%) and NY (7%) account for nearly half of venture investment * Source: NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 11. What Makes Silicon Valley Special ? Tolerate Failure, Iterate, Elite Universities, Eco-system   There is no Success without Failure (Twitter, Zappos, Pure Digital - Flip)   The Path to Success is Not Necessarily Straight (Ideas Change, Launch Fast, Iterate Quickly) Average product release cycle of select Felicis companies like Justin.tv is 2 weeks   Elite Universities (with Global, Highly Selected Student Bodies)   Multiple Generations of Successful Entrepreneurs Act as Mentors / Angels © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 12. Silicon Valley Success Story “Internet is the Greatest Legal Wealth Creation in History” Last Valuation Total $Raised Last Valuation ExitType Multiple InYears Founded at IPO or Exit Facebook $716.0 $10,000 - 14 5 2004 2009 Twitter $55.0 $285 - 5 3 2006 2009 Zappos $62.8 $920 M&A 15 10 1999 2009 Adify $27.0 $300 M&A 11 2 2006 2008 Google $25.1 $23,100 IPO 920 7 1998 2005 Bebo $15.0 $850 M&A 57 3 2005 2008 Zimbra $14.5 $350 M&A 24 3 2004 2007 Photobucket $13.5 $300 M&A 22 4 2003 2007 YouTube $11.5 $1,650 M&A 143 1 2005 2006 Last.fm $5.0 $280 M&A 56 5 2002 2007 Note:
All
amounts
in
millions
 •  Consumer internet still offers best path to high multiple returns •  Key differentiator: capital efficiency •  Virtually all the big successes were first backed by angels © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 13. What Makes a Great Company ? Great People, Passion, Focus, Innovation, Fun   Focus, Critical Use Case, Clarity of Purpose Example: Google Spell Check   Ability to attract great people (team, investors, advisors) Example: Mint   Passion Example: Zappos   Innovation (thinking out of the box, even when resources are tight)   Fun + Unique Culture © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 14. What Does It Take… …To Be A Successful [ Angel ] Investor ?   Strong Personal Brand & Network It takes money AND time, one relationship at a time; add value, create goodwill   Proprietary Deal-flow Have a plan, create an unfair advantage; social friends do not equal to great deal-flow   Ability to Relate to Founders Examples: Mint, Imageshack   Judgment (Domain Expertise, Experience, Timing, Nose for Talent) It might take tens of deals and years [& losses] to find the winners © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 15. What is a Good Deal (or Valuation) ? It Depends and It’s Cyclical VALUATION OF SEED ROUNDS All amounts in millions © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 16. Growth is Key to Successful Investing CHINA has the Fastest Growing Internet and Mobile Markets INTERNET USER NET ADDITIONS Global 2007Users Rank Country Added(000s) 2007Y/Y Growth Penetration 1 China 73,000 53% 16% 2 US 9,800 5% 73% 3 Brazil 7,400 17% 26% 6 India 5,000 7% 7% 8 Russia 4,311 17% 21% MOBILE SUBSCRIBER NET ADDITIONS Global 2007 Net Subs Rank Country Added(000s) 2007Y/Y Growth Penetration 1 China 86,228 19% 41% 2 India 67,570 41% 21% 4 Brazil 21,062 21% 64% 5 Russia 19,326 13% 120% 7 US 13,596 6% 85% Source: Morgan Stanley Research, ITU © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 17. Venture Capital / China = Opportunity Venture Investment in China now ~14% of US (up from 1%) [TOTAL FUNDS INVESTED] All amounts in millions US China Source:US Data - NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers / China Data: Zero2Ipo Research 2009 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 18. Venture Capital / China = Upside Funds raised last year roughly 25% of Funds raised in US [TOTAL FUNDS RAISED] All amounts in millions US China Source:US Data - NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers / China Data: Zero2Ipo Research 2009 © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 19. China – Local Champions QQ and Baidu winning big in China versus Google SCALE IS BASED ON THE AVERAGE CHINA TRAFFIC OF GOOGLE IN ALL YEARS. Source: Data from Google Insights for Search © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 20. Next Big Things Education • Online Education • Local Search Search •  Subjective Search •  Personal Genomics Health • Electronic Health Records • Data Driven Smart Web Apps Other • Crowd sourcing © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 21. Seeding Future Winners - Incubators LEADING EXAMPLE IN THE US •  Review 600+ companies every 6 months •  Each batch around 20+ companies (~4% acceptance rate)* •  Investment: $5K USD + $5K USD per founder •  Stake: Usually 2-10% INTERESTING FACTS •  25% of accepted companies are international •  Last batch, more than half the companies changed what they were working on •  Last Investor Day included 27 companies and 210 Investors KEY RESULTS Companies Acquired Companies with sizeable VC rounds •  Reddit (acquired by Conde Nast) •  Heyzap •  Justin.tv •  Parakey (acquired by Facebook) •  Loopt •  Xobni •  Omnisio (acquired by Youtube/Google) •  Scribd •  Posterous •  Zenter (acquired by Google) •  Anywhere.fm (acquired by iMeem) © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 22. How Can Incubators Succeed ? Filter, Stress, Mentor, Engage, Eco-system   Strong brand & highly selective (admission ratio of 1-5%)   Limited time (~3 months) to encourage execution and fast iteration   Heavy Mentorship in all key product areas (especially engineering, product, and fund-raising)   Community and participation (Biggest success factor cited by founders)   Active involvement of investors increases funding rate to 75%* * Techstars © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 23. Food For Thought To Many More Internet Leaders from China and HK TOP GLOBAL INTERNET COMPANIES Rank Company Country 2009 Market Cap 1 Google US $102B 2 Amazon US $29B 3 Yahoo US $19B 4 eBay US $15B 5 Yahoo JP Japan $14B 6 Softbank Japan $13B 7 Activision US $13B 8 Tencent China $12B 9 Baidu China $6B 10 Rakuten Japan $6B 11 Electronic Arts US $6B 12 Alibaba China $5B 13 NHN Korea $5B 14 NetEase China $3B 15 Expedia US $2B © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
  • 24. Confidential – Copyright Felicis Ventures LLC © 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC