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ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245 
A STATCOM-Control Scheme for Grid Connected Wind Energy 
System for Power Quality Improvement 
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245 
ABSTRACT: 
Injection of the wind power into an electric grid affects the power quality. The 
performance of the wind turbine and thereby power quality are determined on the basis of 
measurements and the norms followed according to the guideline specified in International 
Electro-technical Commission standard, IEC-61400. The influence of the wind turbine in the grid 
system concerning the power quality measurements are-the active power, reactive power, 
variation of voltage, flicker, harmonics, and electrical behavior of switching operation and these 
are measured according to national/international guidelines. The paper study demonstrates the 
power quality problem due to installation of wind turbine with the grid. In this proposed scheme 
STATic COMpensator (STATCOM) is connected at a point of common coupling with a battery 
energy storage system (BESS) to mitigate the power quality issues. 
The battery energy storage is integrated to sustain the real power source under fluctuating 
wind power. The STATCOM control scheme for the grid connected wind energy generation 
system for power quality improvement is simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK in power 
system block set. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme relives the main supply source from 
the reactive power demand of the load and the induction generator. The development of the grid 
co-ordination rule and the scheme for improvement in power quality norms as per IEC-standard 
on the grid has been presented.
ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245 
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245 
KEYWORDS: 
1. International electro-technical commission (IEC) 
2. power quality 
3. wind generating system (WGS) 
SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK 
BLOCK DIAGRAM: 
Fig.1.System operational scheme in grid system.
ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245 
EXPECTED SIMULATION RESULTS: 
Fig. 1. Three phase injected inverter Current. Fig. 2. (a) Source Current. (b) Load Current. (c) Inverter Injected 
Current. (d) Wind generator (Induction generator) current. 
Fig. 3. (a) DC link voltage. (b) Current through Capacitor. Fig. 4. STATCOM output voltage. 
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245
ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245 
Fig. 5. Supply Voltage and Current at PCC. 
Fig.6.(a) Source Current. (b) FFT of source current. Fig.7.(a) Source Current. (b) FFT of source current 
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245
ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245 
CONCLUSION: 
The paper presents the STATCOM-based control scheme for power quality improvement in grid 
connected wind generating system and with non linear load. The power quality issues and its 
consequences on the consumer and electric utility are presented. The operation of the control 
system developed for the STATCOM-BESS in MATLAB/SIMULINK for maintaining the 
power quality is simulated. It has a capability to cancel out the harmonic parts of the load 
current. It maintains the source voltage and current in-phase and support the reactive power 
demand for the wind generator and load at PCC in the grid system, thus it gives an opportunity to 
enhance the utilization factor of transmission line. The integrated wind generation and 
STATCOM with BESS have shown the outstanding performance. Thus the proposed scheme in 
the grid connected system fulfills the power quality norms as per the IEC standard 61400-21. 
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us 
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 
0-9347143789/9949240245 
REFERENCES: 
[1] A. Sannino, “Global power systems for sustainable development,” in IEEE General Meeting, 
Denver, CO, Jun. 2004. 
[2] K. S. Hook, Y. Liu, and S. Atcitty, “Mitigation of the wind generation integration related 
power quality issues by energy storage,” EPQU J., vol. XII, no. 2, 2006. 
[3] R. Billinton and Y. Gao, “Energy conversion system models for adequacy assessment of 
generating systems incorporating wind energy,” IEEE Trans. on E. Conv., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 
163–169, 2008, Multistate. 
[4] Wind Turbine Generating System—Part 21, International standard-IEC 61400-21, 2001. 
[5] J. Manel, “Power electronic system for grid integration of renewable energy source: A 
survey,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1002–1014, 2006, Carrasco.

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A statcom_control_scheme_for_grid_connected_wind_energy_system_for_power_quality_improvement_(1)

  • 1. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 A STATCOM-Control Scheme for Grid Connected Wind Energy System for Power Quality Improvement For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 ABSTRACT: Injection of the wind power into an electric grid affects the power quality. The performance of the wind turbine and thereby power quality are determined on the basis of measurements and the norms followed according to the guideline specified in International Electro-technical Commission standard, IEC-61400. The influence of the wind turbine in the grid system concerning the power quality measurements are-the active power, reactive power, variation of voltage, flicker, harmonics, and electrical behavior of switching operation and these are measured according to national/international guidelines. The paper study demonstrates the power quality problem due to installation of wind turbine with the grid. In this proposed scheme STATic COMpensator (STATCOM) is connected at a point of common coupling with a battery energy storage system (BESS) to mitigate the power quality issues. The battery energy storage is integrated to sustain the real power source under fluctuating wind power. The STATCOM control scheme for the grid connected wind energy generation system for power quality improvement is simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK in power system block set. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme relives the main supply source from the reactive power demand of the load and the induction generator. The development of the grid co-ordination rule and the scheme for improvement in power quality norms as per IEC-standard on the grid has been presented.
  • 2. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 KEYWORDS: 1. International electro-technical commission (IEC) 2. power quality 3. wind generating system (WGS) SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK BLOCK DIAGRAM: Fig.1.System operational scheme in grid system.
  • 3. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 EXPECTED SIMULATION RESULTS: Fig. 1. Three phase injected inverter Current. Fig. 2. (a) Source Current. (b) Load Current. (c) Inverter Injected Current. (d) Wind generator (Induction generator) current. Fig. 3. (a) DC link voltage. (b) Current through Capacitor. Fig. 4. STATCOM output voltage. For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245
  • 4. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 Fig. 5. Supply Voltage and Current at PCC. Fig.6.(a) Source Current. (b) FFT of source current. Fig.7.(a) Source Current. (b) FFT of source current For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245
  • 5. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 CONCLUSION: The paper presents the STATCOM-based control scheme for power quality improvement in grid connected wind generating system and with non linear load. The power quality issues and its consequences on the consumer and electric utility are presented. The operation of the control system developed for the STATCOM-BESS in MATLAB/SIMULINK for maintaining the power quality is simulated. It has a capability to cancel out the harmonic parts of the load current. It maintains the source voltage and current in-phase and support the reactive power demand for the wind generator and load at PCC in the grid system, thus it gives an opportunity to enhance the utilization factor of transmission line. The integrated wind generation and STATCOM with BESS have shown the outstanding performance. Thus the proposed scheme in the grid connected system fulfills the power quality norms as per the IEC standard 61400-21. For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 REFERENCES: [1] A. Sannino, “Global power systems for sustainable development,” in IEEE General Meeting, Denver, CO, Jun. 2004. [2] K. S. Hook, Y. Liu, and S. Atcitty, “Mitigation of the wind generation integration related power quality issues by energy storage,” EPQU J., vol. XII, no. 2, 2006. [3] R. Billinton and Y. Gao, “Energy conversion system models for adequacy assessment of generating systems incorporating wind energy,” IEEE Trans. on E. Conv., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 163–169, 2008, Multistate. [4] Wind Turbine Generating System—Part 21, International standard-IEC 61400-21, 2001. [5] J. Manel, “Power electronic system for grid integration of renewable energy source: A survey,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1002–1014, 2006, Carrasco.