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STATUS OF THE
PHILIPPINE COFFEE
INDUSTRY
Presented by:
ROMEO P. AYOS
Supervising Agriculturist
Crop Research and Production Support Division
Bureau of Plant Industry
Malate, Manila
Did you know?
• That coffee is the second most traded commodity in
the whole world, second to crude oil.
• It is produced in Latin America, South East Asia and
Africa and the main consumers are US and Europe.
• “ It is estimated that 1.6 billion cups of coffee are
consumed worldwide “ PER DAY”
http:/bit.ly/1695k8n
WHY invest in coffee?
 Love for coffee as a beverage
 Livelihood- production/processing
 Environmental protection
 Suitability of Philippines for growing
quality coffee.
 In 1880, the Philippines was the fourth
largest exporter of coffee beans,
supplying America and Europe, until
coffee rust hit the country `s coffee crop
in 1889, reducing coffee production to
only one-sixth of the peak in just two
years.
WHERE ARE WE?
THE PHILIPPINE
COFFEE INDUSTRY
Occupies an important place in the world economy, being widely
consumed as the most prestigious beverage
Instant coffee is still more accessible, the ground and brew sector is
still growing
Coffee farmers generally dry their coffee beans and have them
milled through local millers
In the Philippines, coffee farming is dominated by small farmers
with an average farm size of 1-2 hectares
The most common variety is Robusta which accounted to over 75%
production followed by Arabica, Liberica and Excelsa
THE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRYTHE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRY
The coffee supply of the country is not enough. In 2015, coffee
production was only 72,342 mt (dried berries) or 36,171 MT of green
coffee beans (gcb). This was attributed to the cutting and pruning of
old trees and the effects of heavy rains and strong winds during fruit
development in Sultan Kudarat. There was crop shifting to banana in
Davao City and to pineapple in Cavite. Lower production in Batangas
was explained by the long dry season during the flowering stage as
some coffee trees were also affected by scale insects.
Area planted accounted to 113,738 hectares with
SOCCSKSARGEN as the highest with 26,731 hectares.
THE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRYTHE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRY
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority-Bureau of Agricultural Statistics
COFFEE PRODUCTION BY VARIETY,
2006-2015
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
Total production volume decreasing by an average of 3.9%/year by variety decrease is
Arabica (1.68%), Excelsa (6.4%), Liberica (4.41%), and Robusta (4.25%)
SHARE IN PRODUCTION AREA BY
COFFEE VARIETIES, 2015
Robusta is the main variety planted at
75% of all areas
SWOT ANALYSIS
WHERE DO WE WANT TO GO?
INDUSTRY VISION...
An industry that is cost-competitive, aligned with global
quality standards, reliable and environment-friendly; and
provides sustainable benefits to farmers, processors,
traders and exporters
MISSION...
Development of a cost-competitive, quality-driven,
supply-reliable, product-diversified value chain from
farming to coffee products manufacturing under
sustainable practices
GOALS...
Increasing productivity and production
Improving farmers’ standard of living through diversified
high value agriculture
Increasing rural employment
Promoting environment-friendly technologies
Lessening coffee bean and coffee products importation
Improving income of farmers, processors and other
stakeholders
PLAN TARGETS/FOCUS...
Improving smallholder coffee farmers’ productivity,
profitability and product quality
Promoting new plantings and provide access to
financing
Targeting value-addition in coffee products
Improve quality and availability of
planting materials
Enhance farm efficiency
and investments
Improve market price and
coffee standards
Increase value-adding
Improve research and
extension services
Access to long
term funds
COFFEE CONVERGENT
ROADMAP ACTION
PROGRAMS
Strengthening of industry
organizations
HOW DO WE GET THERE?
Provision of quality planting materials and establishment, maintenance
and rehabilitation of coffee nurseries
AREA EXPANSION PROGRAM
Establishment and maintenance of clonal garden
AREA EXPANSION PROGRAM
Access to network of buyers thru conduct of market studies/research
activities ( market reconnaissance, benchmarking, value chain analysis
market related events conducted and participated (local and
international)
MARKET SUPPORT
EXTENSION SUPPORT
Conduct of Trainings (Training of Trainers, Package of Technology,
GAP), info and advocacy (IEC materials, radio and TV plugs, info
caravan)
EXTENSION SUPPORT
Conduct of technology demonstration to address the proper
management of old coffee trees (rejuvenation and rehabilitation)
EXTENSION SUPPORT
Conduct of technology demonstration to address the proper
management of old coffee trees (rejuvenation and rehabilitation)
POSTHARVEST/VALUE ADDING AND PRODUCT
DEVELOPMENT
Processing equipment (e.g. depulper, dehuller, roaster)
Postharvest equipment (coffee dryer)
POSTHARVEST/VALUE ADDING AND PRODUCT
DEVELOPMENT
Establishment of community-based processing facility (coffee roasting)
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Conduct of production and postharvest related researches for the
development of the coffee industry
- Land Resources Evaluation and Suitability Assessment of
Strategic Production Areas for Coffee and Cacao
- Effects of Pests, Diseases and Biocontrol and Weather on the
Phytochemical Production of Coffee and Cacao in Mindanao
- Utilization and Promotion of Developed Postharvest Technologies
for Sustainable Community Based Coffee Processing Enterprise
- Production and Processing of Premium Quality Coffee Liquor and
Packaging Development for the Niche High End Market
REGULATORY SUPPORT
Support to plant quarantine, accreditation of plant nurseries, plant
material certification, support for pest and diseases monitoring,
product standards/GAP development)
Thank You
and
Have a Blessed Day!
Thank You
and
Have a Blessed Day!

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Status of the Philippine Coffee Industry

  • 1. STATUS OF THE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRY Presented by: ROMEO P. AYOS Supervising Agriculturist Crop Research and Production Support Division Bureau of Plant Industry Malate, Manila
  • 2. Did you know? • That coffee is the second most traded commodity in the whole world, second to crude oil. • It is produced in Latin America, South East Asia and Africa and the main consumers are US and Europe. • “ It is estimated that 1.6 billion cups of coffee are consumed worldwide “ PER DAY” http:/bit.ly/1695k8n
  • 3. WHY invest in coffee?  Love for coffee as a beverage  Livelihood- production/processing  Environmental protection  Suitability of Philippines for growing quality coffee.
  • 4.  In 1880, the Philippines was the fourth largest exporter of coffee beans, supplying America and Europe, until coffee rust hit the country `s coffee crop in 1889, reducing coffee production to only one-sixth of the peak in just two years.
  • 5. WHERE ARE WE? THE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRY
  • 6. Occupies an important place in the world economy, being widely consumed as the most prestigious beverage Instant coffee is still more accessible, the ground and brew sector is still growing Coffee farmers generally dry their coffee beans and have them milled through local millers In the Philippines, coffee farming is dominated by small farmers with an average farm size of 1-2 hectares The most common variety is Robusta which accounted to over 75% production followed by Arabica, Liberica and Excelsa THE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRYTHE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRY
  • 7. The coffee supply of the country is not enough. In 2015, coffee production was only 72,342 mt (dried berries) or 36,171 MT of green coffee beans (gcb). This was attributed to the cutting and pruning of old trees and the effects of heavy rains and strong winds during fruit development in Sultan Kudarat. There was crop shifting to banana in Davao City and to pineapple in Cavite. Lower production in Batangas was explained by the long dry season during the flowering stage as some coffee trees were also affected by scale insects. Area planted accounted to 113,738 hectares with SOCCSKSARGEN as the highest with 26,731 hectares. THE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRYTHE PHILIPPINE COFFEE INDUSTRY Source: Philippine Statistics Authority-Bureau of Agricultural Statistics
  • 8. COFFEE PRODUCTION BY VARIETY, 2006-2015 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority Total production volume decreasing by an average of 3.9%/year by variety decrease is Arabica (1.68%), Excelsa (6.4%), Liberica (4.41%), and Robusta (4.25%)
  • 9. SHARE IN PRODUCTION AREA BY COFFEE VARIETIES, 2015 Robusta is the main variety planted at 75% of all areas
  • 11. WHERE DO WE WANT TO GO?
  • 12. INDUSTRY VISION... An industry that is cost-competitive, aligned with global quality standards, reliable and environment-friendly; and provides sustainable benefits to farmers, processors, traders and exporters MISSION... Development of a cost-competitive, quality-driven, supply-reliable, product-diversified value chain from farming to coffee products manufacturing under sustainable practices
  • 13. GOALS... Increasing productivity and production Improving farmers’ standard of living through diversified high value agriculture Increasing rural employment Promoting environment-friendly technologies Lessening coffee bean and coffee products importation Improving income of farmers, processors and other stakeholders
  • 14. PLAN TARGETS/FOCUS... Improving smallholder coffee farmers’ productivity, profitability and product quality Promoting new plantings and provide access to financing Targeting value-addition in coffee products
  • 15. Improve quality and availability of planting materials Enhance farm efficiency and investments Improve market price and coffee standards Increase value-adding Improve research and extension services Access to long term funds COFFEE CONVERGENT ROADMAP ACTION PROGRAMS Strengthening of industry organizations
  • 16. HOW DO WE GET THERE?
  • 17. Provision of quality planting materials and establishment, maintenance and rehabilitation of coffee nurseries AREA EXPANSION PROGRAM
  • 18. Establishment and maintenance of clonal garden AREA EXPANSION PROGRAM
  • 19. Access to network of buyers thru conduct of market studies/research activities ( market reconnaissance, benchmarking, value chain analysis market related events conducted and participated (local and international) MARKET SUPPORT
  • 20. EXTENSION SUPPORT Conduct of Trainings (Training of Trainers, Package of Technology, GAP), info and advocacy (IEC materials, radio and TV plugs, info caravan)
  • 21. EXTENSION SUPPORT Conduct of technology demonstration to address the proper management of old coffee trees (rejuvenation and rehabilitation)
  • 22. EXTENSION SUPPORT Conduct of technology demonstration to address the proper management of old coffee trees (rejuvenation and rehabilitation)
  • 23. POSTHARVEST/VALUE ADDING AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Processing equipment (e.g. depulper, dehuller, roaster) Postharvest equipment (coffee dryer)
  • 24. POSTHARVEST/VALUE ADDING AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Establishment of community-based processing facility (coffee roasting)
  • 25. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Conduct of production and postharvest related researches for the development of the coffee industry - Land Resources Evaluation and Suitability Assessment of Strategic Production Areas for Coffee and Cacao - Effects of Pests, Diseases and Biocontrol and Weather on the Phytochemical Production of Coffee and Cacao in Mindanao - Utilization and Promotion of Developed Postharvest Technologies for Sustainable Community Based Coffee Processing Enterprise - Production and Processing of Premium Quality Coffee Liquor and Packaging Development for the Niche High End Market
  • 26. REGULATORY SUPPORT Support to plant quarantine, accreditation of plant nurseries, plant material certification, support for pest and diseases monitoring, product standards/GAP development)
  • 27. Thank You and Have a Blessed Day! Thank You and Have a Blessed Day!

Editor's Notes

  1. OIL, COFFEE, NATURAL GAS, GOLD, WHEAT, COTTON, SUGAR, SILVER, COPPER Produced in latin america, south east asia and africa. MAIN CONSUMERS- US, EUROPE. BRAZIL top producing coffee. INDONESIA & other countries - ROBUSTA
  2. A study by business news site Quartz concluded that Filipinos drink 0.608 cups of coffee a day per capita – or 222 cups of coffee per person annually.
  3. Coffee has been grown since 1740 when it was introduced by Spanish Franciscan, in Lipa, Batangas which became the coffee capital.
  4. Erratic agro-climate condition/climate change Competition with other crops Small farmers lack access to quality and affordable planting materials Inadequate physical and organizational infrastructure Cheaper and better quality imports Fluctuating coffee prices in international market Strong competition from imported beans Land conversion