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3D LIDAR data application  for urban morphogenesis  multi-agent vector based geosimulation Vitor Silva, Dr. Corinne Plazanet, Cláudio Carneiro,  Pr. François Golay 2008 ICCSA conference GEOG-AN-MOD session  2008 July the 2 nd
Context of the research  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Approach:   Vector Multi-scale Multi-agent geosimulation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],BUILDINGS Residential Equipment PUBLIC PLACES Street Place  Park M I CRO M ESO M A CRO RESIDENTIAL GROUP URBAN SYSTEM TOWN  MEGA CITY
Laws  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
I am a new villa, I want to be close to school and have view to lake SCHOOL SCHOOL Possible locations Here !
Satisfaction degree of an agent DS = Weighted average of satisfaction criteria
Construction of 3D urban surface model 3D urban surface model LIDAR data ,  6-8 pts / m2 Vertical resolution: 15 cm, Horizontal resolution: 20 cm  Normalised data  height = terrain – building elevation Cadastre (vectorial building footprints) D.T.M. Building model LIDAR roof coverage good insufficient
Visibility analysis: 2 perspectives ,[object Object],[object Object],Grid T(i,j) Resolution: 1m/1m Visibility =  ∑   i,j  T(i,j) Top down
Example of visibility analysis ~ 12 kms ~ 2,5 kms Constrained to narrow angle, due to heavy time consuming computation For each point,  2-5 minutes computation (3’000’000 pixels)  Pilot area: 500 × 500 meters
Results  Simulation without visibility parameter Simulation with visibility parameter Lake Geneva Lake Geneva Lake Geneva
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Implementation  Shp files LIDAR data -> TerraSan Programming -> MATLAB  Spatial Analysis -> Manifold GIS  Visibility and sunshine analysis
Further 3D Lidar data applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2,5D   3D => More accurate volume
Thank you for your attention !
Cognitive agents Objects of the environment UML diagram
Satisfaction degree (influences)
Level of Detail (LOD) definition for 3D city models [aus: Gröger, Kolbe & al.] More resolution, details cadastre, airborne LiDAR laser / LiDAR airborne LiDAR,  photogrammetry Photogrammetry  and ground LiDAR  (building façades), hybrid methods ground LiDAR  LIDAR:   airborne LIght Detection And Ranging
Construction of 3D urban surface model
Visibility analysis from top and ground surfaces
Visibility analysis from side surfaces
…  from side surfaces Evaluate the potential height of a future new building …

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3 D Lidar Epfl Iccsa 08

  • 1. 3D LIDAR data application for urban morphogenesis multi-agent vector based geosimulation Vitor Silva, Dr. Corinne Plazanet, Cláudio Carneiro, Pr. François Golay 2008 ICCSA conference GEOG-AN-MOD session 2008 July the 2 nd
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. I am a new villa, I want to be close to school and have view to lake SCHOOL SCHOOL Possible locations Here !
  • 6. Satisfaction degree of an agent DS = Weighted average of satisfaction criteria
  • 7. Construction of 3D urban surface model 3D urban surface model LIDAR data , 6-8 pts / m2 Vertical resolution: 15 cm, Horizontal resolution: 20 cm Normalised data height = terrain – building elevation Cadastre (vectorial building footprints) D.T.M. Building model LIDAR roof coverage good insufficient
  • 8.
  • 9. Example of visibility analysis ~ 12 kms ~ 2,5 kms Constrained to narrow angle, due to heavy time consuming computation For each point, 2-5 minutes computation (3’000’000 pixels) Pilot area: 500 × 500 meters
  • 10. Results Simulation without visibility parameter Simulation with visibility parameter Lake Geneva Lake Geneva Lake Geneva
  • 11.
  • 12. Implementation Shp files LIDAR data -> TerraSan Programming -> MATLAB Spatial Analysis -> Manifold GIS Visibility and sunshine analysis
  • 13.
  • 14. Thank you for your attention !
  • 15. Cognitive agents Objects of the environment UML diagram
  • 17. Level of Detail (LOD) definition for 3D city models [aus: Gröger, Kolbe & al.] More resolution, details cadastre, airborne LiDAR laser / LiDAR airborne LiDAR, photogrammetry Photogrammetry and ground LiDAR (building façades), hybrid methods ground LiDAR LIDAR: airborne LIght Detection And Ranging
  • 18. Construction of 3D urban surface model
  • 19. Visibility analysis from top and ground surfaces
  • 20. Visibility analysis from side surfaces
  • 21. … from side surfaces Evaluate the potential height of a future new building …