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Open Textbooks
An OER Primer
#OERFTW
Billy Meinke / @billymeinke
OER Technologist
UHM Outreach College
wmeinke@hawaii.edu
#OAweek 2016
http://go.hawaii.edu/Ryj
The cost of materials
Textbook prices have increased
over 1000% since 1977.
Since 2006, prices have increased
at four times the rate of inflation.
Bureau of Labor Statistics
What we get
Version that will soon be out of
date. Often worth little to resell.
More than is needed and not all
the right stuff.
Homework access codes and
rentals that disappear.
Image by Danny Nicholson / CC BY-NC
And that’s if students buy the book...
Recent findings
“The results of the survey are
sobering, as the findings suggest
the high cost of textbook and
instructional materials are forcing
many Florida higher education
students to make decisions that
compromise their academic
success.”
Feeling the effects
2/3 students forego buying a book
knowing their grade will suffer.
1/2 students avoid registering and
take fewer classes because of high
textbook costs.
Florida Virtual Campus. (2016). 2016 Florida Student
Textbook and Course Materials Survey
Impacts on students
Digging a hole
Many students use financial aid to
purchase textbooks.
In 2013, 7 out of 10 seniors
graduated with student loan debt.
Covering the Cost (2016). US Student PIRGs.
Remember the textbook market scam
Actual costs of sharing
In Wiley’s estimates, the cost of
copying a digital resource is <$.01.
The cost of electronically sharing
that content is even smaller.
Why do textbooks often cost more
than $100?
Isn’t there a better way?
What are OER?
Open Educational Resources
Learning, teaching, and research resources that either reside in the
public domain or have been set free by a copyright license that
allows reuse and redistribution.
A variety of options
What OER look like
Made by real people
BC Campus Open Textbook Sprint Collaborative Statistics Open Textbook
Not just access, it's about repurposing too.
The “open” in OER
Free as in no cost for digital
version, with print on-demand
...and free as in freedom!
Knowing you can practice the 5 R’s
with content is liberating.
retain
reuse
revise
remix
redistribute
5
D.Wiley / opencontent.org
Creative Commons
Provide a simple, standardized way for creators to grant
copyright permissions to their creative work.
Creative Commons
CC-licensed works have
tripled in the last 5 years
2015 State of the Commons. Creative
Commons.
Creative Commons
2015 State of the Commons. Creative Commons.
Deep dive: SBCTC Open Textbook
opencourselibrary.org
Deep dive: OpenStax
openstax.org
David Wiley
"Using OER the same way we used
commercial textbooks misses the
point. It’s like driving an airplane
down the road.
What is Open Pedagogy?
Project Management for Instructional Designers
pm4id.pressbooks.com
Robin DeRosa
“As students and alums worked
with me over the summer to
create that first skeletonic text, it
was clear something amazing was
happening.”
My Open Textbook Pedagogy and Practice
Early American Literature
openamlit.pressbooks.com
LTEC 647C
● 100% free access
● Annotation/comments on
curriculum
● Open review of syllabus
● Powered by free software
● Downloadable in variety of
formats (PDF, ePub, HTML)
Howard Rheingold
"People who think of themselves
as capable of creating as well as
consuming are different kinds of
citizens, and our collective actions
add up to a different society."
Next
oer.hawaii.edu

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Open Textbooks and OER for Open Access Week 2016 at UH Manoa

  • 1. Open Textbooks An OER Primer #OERFTW Billy Meinke / @billymeinke OER Technologist UHM Outreach College wmeinke@hawaii.edu #OAweek 2016 http://go.hawaii.edu/Ryj
  • 2. The cost of materials Textbook prices have increased over 1000% since 1977. Since 2006, prices have increased at four times the rate of inflation. Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • 3.
  • 4. What we get Version that will soon be out of date. Often worth little to resell. More than is needed and not all the right stuff. Homework access codes and rentals that disappear. Image by Danny Nicholson / CC BY-NC
  • 5. And that’s if students buy the book...
  • 6. Recent findings “The results of the survey are sobering, as the findings suggest the high cost of textbook and instructional materials are forcing many Florida higher education students to make decisions that compromise their academic success.”
  • 7. Feeling the effects 2/3 students forego buying a book knowing their grade will suffer. 1/2 students avoid registering and take fewer classes because of high textbook costs. Florida Virtual Campus. (2016). 2016 Florida Student Textbook and Course Materials Survey
  • 9. Digging a hole Many students use financial aid to purchase textbooks. In 2013, 7 out of 10 seniors graduated with student loan debt. Covering the Cost (2016). US Student PIRGs.
  • 10. Remember the textbook market scam
  • 11. Actual costs of sharing In Wiley’s estimates, the cost of copying a digital resource is <$.01. The cost of electronically sharing that content is even smaller. Why do textbooks often cost more than $100?
  • 12. Isn’t there a better way?
  • 13. What are OER? Open Educational Resources Learning, teaching, and research resources that either reside in the public domain or have been set free by a copyright license that allows reuse and redistribution.
  • 14. A variety of options
  • 16. Made by real people BC Campus Open Textbook Sprint Collaborative Statistics Open Textbook
  • 17. Not just access, it's about repurposing too.
  • 18. The “open” in OER Free as in no cost for digital version, with print on-demand ...and free as in freedom! Knowing you can practice the 5 R’s with content is liberating. retain reuse revise remix redistribute 5 D.Wiley / opencontent.org
  • 19. Creative Commons Provide a simple, standardized way for creators to grant copyright permissions to their creative work.
  • 20. Creative Commons CC-licensed works have tripled in the last 5 years 2015 State of the Commons. Creative Commons.
  • 21. Creative Commons 2015 State of the Commons. Creative Commons.
  • 22. Deep dive: SBCTC Open Textbook opencourselibrary.org
  • 24. David Wiley "Using OER the same way we used commercial textbooks misses the point. It’s like driving an airplane down the road. What is Open Pedagogy?
  • 25. Project Management for Instructional Designers pm4id.pressbooks.com
  • 26. Robin DeRosa “As students and alums worked with me over the summer to create that first skeletonic text, it was clear something amazing was happening.” My Open Textbook Pedagogy and Practice
  • 28. LTEC 647C ● 100% free access ● Annotation/comments on curriculum ● Open review of syllabus ● Powered by free software ● Downloadable in variety of formats (PDF, ePub, HTML)
  • 29. Howard Rheingold "People who think of themselves as capable of creating as well as consuming are different kinds of citizens, and our collective actions add up to a different society."