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• As soon as you enter the room
  sit in your assigned seat and
  begin the warm-up activity
  below.
• There should be no talking.
• Brainstorm as many forms of
  art that you can think of.
1.Architecture
2.Crafts and Sculpture
3.Paintings
4.Literature
5.Music
• Religious beliefs, including
           that of eternal life
         • Tomb building
         • Massive architecture due to
           the need to have stability in
Functi     walls.
on
•   Tombs and Temples
•   Thick sloping walls
•   Stone Columns
•   Stone lintels
•   Flat roofs
•   Small openings
•   Covered in
    hieroglyphs and
    religious symbols
• Stone, particularly
  limestone, was used
  in large monumental
  buildings
• Wood was rarely used
  because there are no
  natural resources of
  wood in Egypt
• Sun-dried mud bricks
  were used in small
  buildings and houses
• Durable stone
  structures have
  survived
  thousands of
  years
 • Monumental
   temples
 • Tombs
 • Pyramids
• Basic construction
  method used the
  post and lintel
• No mortar was
  used so stones
  had to be cut to fit
  together perfectly
• Ramps allowed
  workers to pull
  stones to the top of
  structures
• Most had many symbolic elements.
• There were laws that applied to the
  use of symbols and artists were
  ranked according to their compliance
  with those laws.
• Crafts and sculptures reflect
  knowledge of human and animal
  anatomy.
•Pottery
 was
 created
 using a
 potters
 wheel.
Statue                          Ushabti




                                 Usually used at funerals and in
Most important symbols of religion
                                             tombs
• Cosmic
  symbols of the
  sun god, Ra
• Placed in pairs
  in front of
  temples in
  order to
  magically
• Guardians
  placed in
  temples and
  beside
  pyramids.
• Served to
  protect holy
  buildings.
•Most important
 object in royal
 tombs.
•Its purpose was
 to protect the
 body.
• Served as decoration
  and magical
  protection.
• Used by all social
  classes.
• Materials varied from
  expensive gold to
  cheap clay.
• Used to cover
  the face of
  mummies.
• Masks of the
  upper class
  were made
  out of gold.
• Used a style known as Frontalism
• What
  invention
              •Potter’s
  allowed      Wheel
  people to
  create
  higher
  quality
  pottery
1. Religious Literature
 1. Hymns to the gods
 2. Mythology
 3. Pyramid Texts
   1. Instructions for the process of mummifying the
      dead
 4. Coffin Texts
   1. Special spells that would be used in the
      afterlife
 5. The Book of the Dead
   1. Tricks and instructions for gaining entrance
      into the afterlife
oSecular (Non-religious) Literature
 o   Cinderella
 o   Crocodile
 o   Doomed Prince
 o   Journey to the Land of the Dead
 o   Proverbs
 o   Sealed Letter
 o   Turquoise Amulet
• Music was a very important part of
  religious worship in Egypt.
• Musicians were professional and
  played in specific places such as
  in temples, the pharaoh’s palace,
  or religious festivals.
1. Percussion Instruments
 1.   Drums
 2.   Castanets
 3.   Bells
 4.   Sistrum
 5.   Cymbals
2. Wind Instruments
 1.   Ugab
 2.   Trumpet
 3.   Shofar
3. Stringed Instruments
 1.   Kinnor
 2.   Harp
 3.   Lute

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Art and architecture powerpoint

  • 1. • As soon as you enter the room sit in your assigned seat and begin the warm-up activity below. • There should be no talking. • Brainstorm as many forms of art that you can think of.
  • 3.
  • 4. • Religious beliefs, including that of eternal life • Tomb building • Massive architecture due to the need to have stability in Functi walls. on
  • 5. Tombs and Temples • Thick sloping walls • Stone Columns • Stone lintels • Flat roofs • Small openings • Covered in hieroglyphs and religious symbols
  • 6. • Stone, particularly limestone, was used in large monumental buildings • Wood was rarely used because there are no natural resources of wood in Egypt • Sun-dried mud bricks were used in small buildings and houses
  • 7. • Durable stone structures have survived thousands of years • Monumental temples • Tombs • Pyramids
  • 8. • Basic construction method used the post and lintel • No mortar was used so stones had to be cut to fit together perfectly • Ramps allowed workers to pull stones to the top of structures
  • 9. • Most had many symbolic elements. • There were laws that applied to the use of symbols and artists were ranked according to their compliance with those laws. • Crafts and sculptures reflect knowledge of human and animal anatomy.
  • 10. •Pottery was created using a potters wheel.
  • 11. Statue Ushabti Usually used at funerals and in Most important symbols of religion tombs
  • 12. • Cosmic symbols of the sun god, Ra • Placed in pairs in front of temples in order to magically
  • 13. • Guardians placed in temples and beside pyramids. • Served to protect holy buildings.
  • 14. •Most important object in royal tombs. •Its purpose was to protect the body.
  • 15. • Served as decoration and magical protection. • Used by all social classes. • Materials varied from expensive gold to cheap clay.
  • 16. • Used to cover the face of mummies. • Masks of the upper class were made out of gold.
  • 17. • Used a style known as Frontalism
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. • What invention •Potter’s allowed Wheel people to create higher quality pottery
  • 30.
  • 31. 1. Religious Literature 1. Hymns to the gods 2. Mythology 3. Pyramid Texts 1. Instructions for the process of mummifying the dead 4. Coffin Texts 1. Special spells that would be used in the afterlife 5. The Book of the Dead 1. Tricks and instructions for gaining entrance into the afterlife
  • 32. oSecular (Non-religious) Literature o Cinderella o Crocodile o Doomed Prince o Journey to the Land of the Dead o Proverbs o Sealed Letter o Turquoise Amulet
  • 33. • Music was a very important part of religious worship in Egypt. • Musicians were professional and played in specific places such as in temples, the pharaoh’s palace, or religious festivals.
  • 34. 1. Percussion Instruments 1. Drums 2. Castanets 3. Bells 4. Sistrum 5. Cymbals 2. Wind Instruments 1. Ugab 2. Trumpet 3. Shofar 3. Stringed Instruments 1. Kinnor 2. Harp 3. Lute