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Lt Col Rick Roberts
Chief, Strategic Planning, Transformation
and Innovation
Office of the Secretary of Defense
Military Community and Family Policy
19 May 2015
Healthy Base Initiative
The DoD Community is a
Microcosm of the Nation
With a Unique Mission
5
Warriors Parents, Schools Fitness
3
Commissaries &
Exchanges
Dining Facilities Wellness Centers &
Hospitals
The DoD Community is a
Microcosm of the Nation
With a Unique Mission
Burning Platform
Obesity in the US has risen dramatically and is a threat to our
national security
of American
adults
are obese
34% of potential military
candidates cannot
qualify for the military
due to their weight
27%
of potential Army
recruits will not
qualify for the
military in 2030
due to their weight
64%
In the US military
Tobacco is the leading cause of
death in the United States
Smoking in the US
http://www.cdc.gov/VitalSigns/AdultSmoking
19%
of American adults
who use tobacco
of MHS adult
beneficiaries who use
tobacco
11%
of Active Duty age 18-24
who use tobacco28%
Burning Platform
5
Healthy Base Initiative Inception
National Prevention Strategy
6
Strategy for creating a
prevention-oriented
society where all sectors
realize the value of
health for individuals,
families, and
communities and work
together to achieve
better health for
Americans
1
DoD’s 20 year long-term
strategy that aligns with
the NPS. Currently
being drafted and
informed by pilot
demonstration.
Focused on multiple
domains of health –
holistic approach
A demonstration project
to inform OLW.
Implementing and
testing interventions
focusing on key aspects
of NPS:
1. Tobacco-Free Living
2. Active Living
3. Healthy Eating
4. Healthy Community
Environments
2 3
HBI is Aligned with National
Prevention Strategy
National
Prevention
Strategy (NPS)
Operation Live Well
(OLW)
Healthy Base Initiative
(HBI)
Pilot Sites
An Innovative Approach
The DoD implemented a multi-faceted approach to test initiatives,
measure progress, and share knowledge across 14 pilot sites
Components
Selected from across the services, CONUS & OCONUS
• Army: Fort Meade (MD), Fort Sill (OK), Fort Bragg (NC)
• Air Force: Yokota (Japan), Mountain Home (ID)
• Marine Corps: 29 Palms (CA), Quantico (VA)
• Navy: New London (CT), Pearl Harbor (HI)
• Guard/Reserve: Camp Dodge (IA), March (CA), Cape Cod (MA)
• Headquarter locations: Defense Health Headquarters (VA), Defense
Logistics Agency (VA)
Implement
Initiatives
Assess Promising
Practices
Share
Knowledge
• Selected by MC&FP
and HA in partnership
with the Services
• Implemented subset of
initiatives at each site
• Partnered with sister
agencies, nonprofits,
and academic
institutions
• Identified and evaluated
locally developed
innovations that address
health needs at the
installation level
• Cross-pollinating best
practices throughout
DoD
• Created an online
Community of Interest
to access HBI materials
and provide a forum for
discussion
• Recognizing and
highlighting base
accomplishments
• Sharing lessons learned
• Used private sector
approach, Balanced
Scorecard to align goals,
objectives, tactics, and
success metrics
• Measured program fidelity,
and changes in built
environment using tools
(m-NEAT, m-PAC)
Establish Evaluation
Framework
Evaluation Framework:
Strategic Roadmap
9
Performance Measures
% Change in Obesity
and Overweight Rates
% Change of Wellness
Quality Score
% Change in Tobacco
Usage
% Fresh Produce Total
Sale
% Better-For-You
Items Available
% Vendor Breakeven
Count Total Patronage % Change in
Designated Tobacco
Areas
$ Total Food Costs Per
Transaction
HBI COI Utilization
Metrics
% Change of M-Neat
Score
% Schools that make a
positive change
% Change of M-PAC
Score
PT Pass Rate
% Change in Real Age
(Ultimate Me)
Participation Rates
10
Assessing Food Environment
Implementing Initiatives
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Baseline Average m-NEAT Scores by Category
• M-NEAT is a nutrition environment
assessment tool developed and
piloted by DoD
• DoD Community members encounter
food purchasing opportunities in
multiple venues
• Baseline results demonstrated
potential to improve food environment
across food establishments
Coaching from Culinary
Institute of America
Menu Labeling with “Go For Green” and “Better For
You”
Farmers’
Markets
Commissary Cooking
Matters Tours
Smarter Food
Movement
Healthy Eating Spotlight:
Measurement through M-Neat and Initiatives
11
Assessing Environment for Physical Activity
Implementing Initiatives
• Promoting Active
Communities
(PAC) tool
developed by
DoD and piloted
through HBI
• Variation existed
across bases and
categories
demonstrating
opportunity for
improvement
Fitness on Request Bikeshare
StairWELL Warrior Well Leadership Driven
Runs
24-Hour Fitness
Active Living Spotlight:
Measurement through M-PAC and Initiatives
Baseline m-PAC Score by Category
Implemented Initiatives and
Promising Practices
HBI implemented top-down initiatives and evaluated bottom-up Promising
Practices in four key topic areas of the National Prevention Strategy
Active Living Healthy Eating
Tobacco-Free
Living
Healthy
Communities
Implemented Initiatives:
• Menu labeling: Go For Green
and Better For You Foods
• SOS Cooking Matters Tours
• Smarter Food Movement
• Commissary Fresh Produce
• Farmers’ Markets
Promising Practices:
• After school Club 5210
• Integration of nutrition classes with
Service weight remediation class
Implemented Initiatives:
• Fitness on Request
• 24 Hour Fitness
• StairWELL
• Warrior Well
Promising Practices:
• Recess Before Lunch
• High Intensity Tactical Training
• Youth Sports
• Adult Sports Program
• Leadership Led Fitness
Implemented Initiatives:
• Increased Tobacco-Free Areas
• Holly Graham
• Fight the Enemy
• Kicking Butts for Points
Promising Practices:
• Comparison of Tobacco
Cessation Programs across
Services
• Tobacco-Free MTF Policy
• Marine Corps Counter Marketing
Implemented Initiatives:
• Ambassadors for Health
• Group Lifestyle Balance
• Ultimate Me
• Alliance for Healthier Generation
Promising Practices:
• Community Resource Guide
• Health Promotion Council
• Impact of a Dietitian
• Wellness Center
• Mobile Health Van
Healthy Base Initiative
Initial Observations
13
The key lesson learned is the need to create a system change that
influences a change in personal behavior
- Empower Services and Installations
- Develop appropriate policy focused on National Prevention Strategy
- Provide training and tools
- Encourage champions of leading programs to serve as advocates
- Communicate Strategically
- Design marketing campaigns that reach end user where they are
- Use unit leaders to communicate key messages
- Share knowledge broadly across the organization and with external partners
- Partner Internally and Externally
- Develop governance that ensures accountability
- Leverage established resources developed by other agencies and non-profits
- Engage with civilian sector to complement health efforts on- and off-installation
- Use Technology to Further Health
- Develop health information policies that address privacy and security challenges
- Utilize personalized health technologies
- Encourage installations to share data to understand trends DoD-wide more quickly
• HBI Demonstration: January 2014 - Aug 2015
• Collect baseline measurements
• Launch selected HBI initiatives
• Monitor/report initiative results
• Evaluate/refine initiatives
• Determine impact of initiatives
• Report findings and recommendations
• HBI 1.0 After Action Items:
• Codify lessons learned through
• Policy changes
• Creation of toolkit/resources
• Comprehensive communications strategy
14
Healthy Base Initiative
Way Ahead
BACKUP
Additional Application of
the Balanced Scorecard
16

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Rick Roberts: DoD Healthy Base Initiative

  • 1. Lt Col Rick Roberts Chief, Strategic Planning, Transformation and Innovation Office of the Secretary of Defense Military Community and Family Policy 19 May 2015 Healthy Base Initiative
  • 2. The DoD Community is a Microcosm of the Nation With a Unique Mission 5 Warriors Parents, Schools Fitness
  • 3. 3 Commissaries & Exchanges Dining Facilities Wellness Centers & Hospitals The DoD Community is a Microcosm of the Nation With a Unique Mission
  • 4. Burning Platform Obesity in the US has risen dramatically and is a threat to our national security of American adults are obese 34% of potential military candidates cannot qualify for the military due to their weight 27% of potential Army recruits will not qualify for the military in 2030 due to their weight 64%
  • 5. In the US military Tobacco is the leading cause of death in the United States Smoking in the US http://www.cdc.gov/VitalSigns/AdultSmoking 19% of American adults who use tobacco of MHS adult beneficiaries who use tobacco 11% of Active Duty age 18-24 who use tobacco28% Burning Platform 5
  • 6. Healthy Base Initiative Inception National Prevention Strategy 6
  • 7. Strategy for creating a prevention-oriented society where all sectors realize the value of health for individuals, families, and communities and work together to achieve better health for Americans 1 DoD’s 20 year long-term strategy that aligns with the NPS. Currently being drafted and informed by pilot demonstration. Focused on multiple domains of health – holistic approach A demonstration project to inform OLW. Implementing and testing interventions focusing on key aspects of NPS: 1. Tobacco-Free Living 2. Active Living 3. Healthy Eating 4. Healthy Community Environments 2 3 HBI is Aligned with National Prevention Strategy National Prevention Strategy (NPS) Operation Live Well (OLW) Healthy Base Initiative (HBI)
  • 8. Pilot Sites An Innovative Approach The DoD implemented a multi-faceted approach to test initiatives, measure progress, and share knowledge across 14 pilot sites Components Selected from across the services, CONUS & OCONUS • Army: Fort Meade (MD), Fort Sill (OK), Fort Bragg (NC) • Air Force: Yokota (Japan), Mountain Home (ID) • Marine Corps: 29 Palms (CA), Quantico (VA) • Navy: New London (CT), Pearl Harbor (HI) • Guard/Reserve: Camp Dodge (IA), March (CA), Cape Cod (MA) • Headquarter locations: Defense Health Headquarters (VA), Defense Logistics Agency (VA) Implement Initiatives Assess Promising Practices Share Knowledge • Selected by MC&FP and HA in partnership with the Services • Implemented subset of initiatives at each site • Partnered with sister agencies, nonprofits, and academic institutions • Identified and evaluated locally developed innovations that address health needs at the installation level • Cross-pollinating best practices throughout DoD • Created an online Community of Interest to access HBI materials and provide a forum for discussion • Recognizing and highlighting base accomplishments • Sharing lessons learned • Used private sector approach, Balanced Scorecard to align goals, objectives, tactics, and success metrics • Measured program fidelity, and changes in built environment using tools (m-NEAT, m-PAC) Establish Evaluation Framework
  • 9. Evaluation Framework: Strategic Roadmap 9 Performance Measures % Change in Obesity and Overweight Rates % Change of Wellness Quality Score % Change in Tobacco Usage % Fresh Produce Total Sale % Better-For-You Items Available % Vendor Breakeven Count Total Patronage % Change in Designated Tobacco Areas $ Total Food Costs Per Transaction HBI COI Utilization Metrics % Change of M-Neat Score % Schools that make a positive change % Change of M-PAC Score PT Pass Rate % Change in Real Age (Ultimate Me) Participation Rates
  • 10. 10 Assessing Food Environment Implementing Initiatives 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Baseline Average m-NEAT Scores by Category • M-NEAT is a nutrition environment assessment tool developed and piloted by DoD • DoD Community members encounter food purchasing opportunities in multiple venues • Baseline results demonstrated potential to improve food environment across food establishments Coaching from Culinary Institute of America Menu Labeling with “Go For Green” and “Better For You” Farmers’ Markets Commissary Cooking Matters Tours Smarter Food Movement Healthy Eating Spotlight: Measurement through M-Neat and Initiatives
  • 11. 11 Assessing Environment for Physical Activity Implementing Initiatives • Promoting Active Communities (PAC) tool developed by DoD and piloted through HBI • Variation existed across bases and categories demonstrating opportunity for improvement Fitness on Request Bikeshare StairWELL Warrior Well Leadership Driven Runs 24-Hour Fitness Active Living Spotlight: Measurement through M-PAC and Initiatives Baseline m-PAC Score by Category
  • 12. Implemented Initiatives and Promising Practices HBI implemented top-down initiatives and evaluated bottom-up Promising Practices in four key topic areas of the National Prevention Strategy Active Living Healthy Eating Tobacco-Free Living Healthy Communities Implemented Initiatives: • Menu labeling: Go For Green and Better For You Foods • SOS Cooking Matters Tours • Smarter Food Movement • Commissary Fresh Produce • Farmers’ Markets Promising Practices: • After school Club 5210 • Integration of nutrition classes with Service weight remediation class Implemented Initiatives: • Fitness on Request • 24 Hour Fitness • StairWELL • Warrior Well Promising Practices: • Recess Before Lunch • High Intensity Tactical Training • Youth Sports • Adult Sports Program • Leadership Led Fitness Implemented Initiatives: • Increased Tobacco-Free Areas • Holly Graham • Fight the Enemy • Kicking Butts for Points Promising Practices: • Comparison of Tobacco Cessation Programs across Services • Tobacco-Free MTF Policy • Marine Corps Counter Marketing Implemented Initiatives: • Ambassadors for Health • Group Lifestyle Balance • Ultimate Me • Alliance for Healthier Generation Promising Practices: • Community Resource Guide • Health Promotion Council • Impact of a Dietitian • Wellness Center • Mobile Health Van
  • 13. Healthy Base Initiative Initial Observations 13 The key lesson learned is the need to create a system change that influences a change in personal behavior - Empower Services and Installations - Develop appropriate policy focused on National Prevention Strategy - Provide training and tools - Encourage champions of leading programs to serve as advocates - Communicate Strategically - Design marketing campaigns that reach end user where they are - Use unit leaders to communicate key messages - Share knowledge broadly across the organization and with external partners - Partner Internally and Externally - Develop governance that ensures accountability - Leverage established resources developed by other agencies and non-profits - Engage with civilian sector to complement health efforts on- and off-installation - Use Technology to Further Health - Develop health information policies that address privacy and security challenges - Utilize personalized health technologies - Encourage installations to share data to understand trends DoD-wide more quickly
  • 14. • HBI Demonstration: January 2014 - Aug 2015 • Collect baseline measurements • Launch selected HBI initiatives • Monitor/report initiative results • Evaluate/refine initiatives • Determine impact of initiatives • Report findings and recommendations • HBI 1.0 After Action Items: • Codify lessons learned through • Policy changes • Creation of toolkit/resources • Comprehensive communications strategy 14 Healthy Base Initiative Way Ahead
  • 16. Additional Application of the Balanced Scorecard 16