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Cathay Pacific Catering Services    Cappellacci
                                           Han
                                   Lemanowicz
                                            Ng
Half of the world’s population lives within 5 hours of Hong Kong
                                                                         Seoul
                                                           Beijing               Tokyo
                                                       Shanghai

                       Delhi                   Hong Kong              Taipei

                                                                       Manila
              Mumbai                 Bangkok

                                                   Ho Chi Minh
                          Kuala Lumpur

                                      Singapore

2 | Source: HKCBA Forum http://hkcba.com/canhkforum07/speakers.html
Airline Catering Industry Trends


                           What does
            How does                       How is the
                           it take to
           the industry                      CPCS
                           win in the
            function?                     performing?
                           industry?




      200 MM/annum        405 MM /annum      21 MM/annum

3|
CPCS has 4.4% of the Asia-Pacific Airline Catering Market
                                        Asia-Pacific Aviation Catering by Company
                                                               CPCS, 4.4%
                                                                            SATS, 4.9%

                                                                                      Quantas
                                                                                    Catering, 7.7%
                                                 All Others,
                                                   33.9%                               TFK Corp
                                                                                         (Japan
                                                                                    Airlines), 8.6%
                                                                       Gategroup,
                                                                         13.9%
                                                          LSG Sky
                                                        Chefs, 26.6%


 Sources: SATS filings, Gategroup, LSG Press Release, Deutsche Bank


     •  Major competitors have a large market share with
        considerable global reach and a desire for expansion

4|
Presentation Agenda
                               Identifying contributing Issues
         Issues Analysis
                               Market and Competitor Analysis
                               Solution Summary
                               Joint Ventures
         A New Plan for
         Growth                Acquisitions

                               Mentorship program
         Bringing Workforce
                               CPCS Ambassadors
         on Board
                               Social Calendar
                               Communicating Key messages
         Communicating the
         Vision to Customers   Targeting Clients

                               Timeline
         Conclusion
                               Solution Summary




5|
Strategy Alignment Difficulties
                     Competitors
                  increasing global
                    efficiencies by    Challenges
                    consolidating
                 smaller companies     appropriately
                      Cost pressures
                                       addressing
                      have developed   global market
                     more demands on
                       product and
                                       forces is not
                          service      allowing CPCS to
                                       realize growth
                      Stresses in
                  transitioning from
                                       opportunities
                 operations focus to
                    customer focus

6|
77% of CPCS’ Meals Are Served to Cathay Pacific Flights
        Interlines Projected to Constitute Only 23% of
                     Meals Served in 2010
     100.0%                                                            •  CPCS wants to be more
      90.0%
      80.0%
              30.7%     29.2%         23.3%            21.8%   23.2%      than an internal Cathay
      70.0%                                                               Pacific supplier
      60.0%
      50.0%
      40.0%                                            78.2%
                                                                       •  Recent trends have shown
                                      76.7%                    76.8%
      30.0%
              69.3%     70.8%
                                                                          that CPCS is increasingly
      20.0%
      10.0%                                                               reliant on Cathay Pacific
       0.0%
              2006       2007         2008             2009    2010F

                         Cathay Pacific   Interlines



      •  Loss of British Airways and other major customers in recent
         years to competitors

7|
Interlines Are a More Lucrative Market
             Average Revenue per Meal by Segment
     $90
     $80
     $70
                                                                               HK$76
     $60
     $50                                                                  average for Interlines
     $40
     $30


                                                                               HK$35
     $20
     $10
      $-
             2006          2007         2008         2009        2010F   average for Cathay Pacific
                    Cathay Pacific   Interlines   Consolidated




       •  In a low margin industry, having pricing power as CPCS does
          over non-Cathay Pacific customers is significant

8|
LSG Sky Chefs is the Largest Aviation Catering Services
     Company in the Asia-Pacific and Globally
     •  Serves 405mm meals a year (128mm in Asia-Pacific) in 193
        airports
     •  Vision: “To be the preferred global provider of quality catering and
        integrated in-flight services”


                   1942                            1986                     2001                    2010
     American Airlines creates Sky Chefs   Onex Corp., a Canadian   Lufthansa acquires Sky   LSG Sky Chefs is the
              catering service               private equity firm,    Chefs – now a global    leading global player
                                            purchases Sky Chefs           company              with around 30%
                                                                                                market share

     Source: LSG Sky Chefs


     •  A long standing company with a global reach and reputation
        for robust business

9|
Gategroup is the Leading Independent Company And Looking
       to Acquire in the Asia-Pacific

       •  Serves 200 million meals a year in 100 kitchens
             1992                        1997                       2009
   Gate Gourmet formed from          Acquisition of           Gategroup listed
       Swissair Catering             British Airways           on SIX Swiss
                                        Kitchens              Stock Exchange


        “It’s a logical step that the suppliers will consolidate and grow together with the airlines, and
        Gategroup plans to be a player in this game. It’s a large market, with the biggest
        opportunities in the Asia-Pacific. And we have one global, ‘galactic’ competitor in
        Lufthansa.”
                                                                           – Guy Dubois, Gategroup CEO
  Source: Gategroup, Bloomberg Business Week (October 13th, 2010)

       •  Gategroup is a young company with a great deal of potential
          and momentum to enter the Asian Market

10 |
Cathay Pacific Catering Services is at an impasse


                                     Focus on current
                                   company operations
                                   losing market share
        CPCS in 2010                 Grow to become
                                    dominant Player in
                                       Asia market

11 |
Presenting a solution for CPCS
                  Competitors
               increasing global    Align company activities to the
                 efficiencies by    move company toward the top
                 consolidating      position in catering services
                     smaller        companies in Asia
                   companies                                Align company
                   Cost pressures                           activities to the
                   have developed                           move company
                  more demands on                            toward a top
                                     Investigate joint ventures and outright
                    product and                               position of
                                                   acquisitions
                       service
                                                           catering services
                                                           company in Asia
                   Stresses in       Engage existing
                                                            Focus on core
               transitioning from                        competencies and
                                      workforce into
              operations focus to                         increase existing
                                    growth strategies
                 customer focus                               demand


12 |
Investigate joint ventures and outright
                                              acquisitions


                                                        Focus on core
                                 Engage existing
                                                     competencies and
                                  workforce into
                                                      increase existing
                                growth strategies
                                                          demand




   INVESTIGATE JOINT VENTURES
   AND OUTRIGHT ACQUISITIONS
13 |
Using partnerships as an efficient means of expansion
                  Criteria
  Airport Volume
  Existing Airline partnership
  Airline Market Share
  Culture Compatibility

       •  Using synergies of supply in the Asia area focuses on the vision of the
          company and ensures that there is a strong network of support in the
          region à Strong service for customers going forward.
14 |
Chinese Airport Developments
                                   Shenzhen                                          Chengdu                                            Kunming
 Airport Volume                   24,486,406                                     22,637,762                                            15,877,814
 Existing Airline
                               Shenzhen Airlines                                     Air China                                          Air China
 partnership
                                                                          Hainan     Others                                                                     China	
  
 Airline Market                                                           Airlines
                                                                            2%
                                                                                      11%
                                                                                                                      Sichuan	
  
                                                                                                                                                              Southern	
  
                                                                                                                                                                 15%	
  
                                              China
 Share                              Shenzhen Southern
                                     Airlines
                                               28%
                                                                           China
                                                                                                                      Airlines	
  
                                                                                                                         4%	
           Others	
  
                                                                                                                                         17%	
  
                                      29%                                 Southern
                                                                                              Air China
                                                                            13%                                  Air	
  China	
  
                                                                                                 37%
                                    Other                                                                            8%	
  
                                    14%                 Air China           China                                                                     China	
  
                                                           12%             Eastern                                                                   Eastern	
  
                    Hainan                                       China      13%                                     Lucky	
  air	
                     47%	
  
                    Airlines                                    Eastern                               Sichuan          9%	
  
                      8%                                          9%                                  Airlines
                                                                                                        24%

 Culture                         Chinese and close                          Similar region in China                          Furthest away from
                               proximity to Hong Kong                            to Shenzhen                                     Hong Kong
 Compatibility



15 |
Malaysia and Thailand Developments
                                Kuala Lumpur                          Suvarnabhumi
 Airport Volume                    14,732,876                         40,499,409
 Existing Airline        Malaysia Airlines +                          Thai Airways +
 partnership              Cathay Pacific                              Cathay Pacific
 Airline Market
 Share                   Cathay
                         AirAsia
                                      Other
                                      20%
                                                                         Other
                                                                         36%
                                                                                   Thai
                                                                                 Airways
                                                Malaysia                          40%
                         Pacific
                           0%                   Airlines
                           2%                               China
                                                 38%
                                                           Airlines
                                                             3%
                    Indonesia        Air Asia
                      AirAsia         37%                  CathayBangkok
                                                           Pacific Airways            Thai
                        3%
                                                                                     Airasia
                                                            4%       6%               11%

 Culture                 Malaysian requirements                  Thailand is close to
                         for Halal is compatible              Vietnam though culturally
 Compatibility
                                                                      different



16 |
Engaging partnership programs
                                                                                                                 Negotiate
                       Determine                    Engage in                    Determine                                                 Initiate Change
                                                                                                                 Individual
                       Assets and                 conversations                  Needs and                                                  Management
                                                                                                                 Terms and
                       Resources                  with partners                   priorities                                                    Strategy
                                                                                                                  contracts
               Establish a partnership     Certain partners will be    Partners may be                 Protecting CPCS              Ensuring that the strategic
               team from within the        more ready than others to   interested in redeveloping      intellectual and             advantage of the
  Detail




               Commercial Department       work together and most      existing facilities, revising   investment property are      company is shared.
               to determine company        therefore relationships     staff or even building new      important parts of the       Deployment of CPCS
               priorities                  must be built               facilities                      process                      Change Management
                                                                                                                                    Ambassadors


               •  A plan that the          •  A clear idea of which                                    •  Legal protection and      •  Ensures there is
Key outcomes




                                                                       •  An idea of the financial
                  company is capable of       partners are ready to       and development                 an agreement that will       consistency of practice
                  handling                    develop partnerships        commitment going                benefit both parties in      amongst areas
               •  Determining if capital                                  forward                         the long term             •  Includes Hong Kong
                  and human resources                                                                                                  staff in development
                  are adequate                                                                                                         process


                •     The partner development cycle will take approximately two years to see the first
                      results of a collaboration
                •     The greatest amount of time will be in developing and negotiating terms of the
                      business partnership
17 |
Sample Cost Model for Partnership
       Cost Item                 Detail                             Amount
       Partnership Building      Annual Expenses for travel,        $240,000
                                 entertainment and administration

       Purchase of partnership   Based on a 40% stake at a 23,000   $266,000,000 to
                                 meal evaluation
       stake                                                        $399,000,000
       Legal Fees                Legal fees associated with high    $15,000,0000
                                 level partnerships

       Change Management         Ambassadors and administration     $8,000,000
                                 costs




       •  Costs are estimate based on expected valuations and
          researched expenses for specific operations

18 |
Why Acquire Other Companies?
                                 •    The industry has changed – consolidation trend
                                      appears to continue with LSG Sky Chefs and
                                      Gategroup gaining market share

                                 •    Airlines divesting of in-house catering businesses

                                 •    CPCS needs to establish stronger foothold in Asia-
                                      Pacific region now – otherwise more kitchens will
                                      be bought out

                                 •    Very difficult to grow organically until international
                                      scale is achieved – LSG and Gategroup both took
                                      nearly 20 years to get to where they are today,
                                      much of their growth was also driven by acquisition


       •  The time is right to seek rapid and considerable growth


19 |
Criteria for Acquisitions
           1. Focus on core aviation hubs within Asia-Pacific

           2. Financial feasibility

           3. Pure play catering business

           4. Potential synergies with existing Cathay Pacific routes

           5. Favourable competitive environment

           6. Ease of cultural alignment

           7. Likelihood of successful acquisition
                                                     1.    Singapore Airline Terminal Services
       There are four companies that are             2.    Q Catering – Quantas Airways
       currently targets for acquisitions            3.    LSG Sky Chefs
                                                     4.    TFK Corporation – Japan Airlines
20 |
Reviewing competitors current offerings




        LSG Sky Chefs                  TFK Corporation –          Singapore Airline          Q Catering –
        • The company will             Japan Airlines             Terminal Services          Quantas Airways
         consider its options for      • JAL plans to sell        • Dominant market          • Largest flight caterer in
         the latter as it grows] “to    catering business, TFK     position in Changi         the Southern
         see whether we are the         Corporation as of Jul      Airport (80% market        Hemisphere, with
         right parent” – Stephen        2010                       share)                     Australian focus
         Gemkow, CFO                   • JAL has 50.7% stake in   • Only 23% of              • Quantas is the largest
        • 405mm meals in 2009           TFK Corp. Other            consolidated revenues      customer, but Cathay
         globally (128mm in Asia-       shareholders: Tokyo        from airline catering      Pacific is also a
         Pacific – the market           Airport Service, Air       after recent               customer
         leader by far)                 France                     diversification efforts




21 |
Potential Targets Would Cost Between
       HK$2.4 – 11.4 Billion to Acquire
                                                                                                     LSG Sky
                     2009 Data                            CPCS               SATS     Q Catering      Chefs     TFK Corp.
          Meals Served ('000)                           20,919             23,470     37,000       405,000      41,344
          Revenue per meal                             $ 44.41            $ 89.91    $ 93.74       $ 42.52     $ 64.23
          Revenue (HK$mm)                                  929              2,110      3,468        17,222       2,655
          Profit (HK$mm)                                    82                169        277           813         212
          Valuation (14x P/E)                            1,145              2,364      3,884        11,380       2,974
          Sources: CPCS, SATS, Q Catering, LSG Sky Chefs, TFK Corp., Deutsche Bank

       •  The four businesses considered are worth between HKD $2.4 – 11.4
          billion, based on our estimates
       •  14x P/E is the higher range of comparable multiples – necessary for an
          acquisition

        All four have higher meals served and SATS / Q Catering have significantly higher
        revenue per meal, indicating premium pricing position

22 |
Cathay Pacific’s Robust Balance Sheet Makes a
        Transformational Acquisition Possible
                                             Cathay Pacific's Net Leverage is Only 1.5x - Significantly Stronger Balance
                                                                    Sheet Compared With Rivals
                                    14.00x
                                                                                                        11.66x
                                    12.00x
            Net Debt / LTM EBITDA




                                    10.00x
                                                                                            7.71x
                                     8.00x                                                                          6.24x
                                                                                                                                              5.33x
                                     6.00x     4.53x
                                                                                 3.55x                                            3.84x
                                     4.00x
                                                          1.32x                                                                                              1.47x
                                     2.00x
                                                                     -1.66x
                                     0.00x
                                    -2.00x   Air China    China     Singapore    China      China      Korean Air   China      Thai Airways Eva Airways      Cathay
                                                         COSCO       Airlines   Eastern    Southern      Lines      Airlines   International                 Pacific
                                    -4.00x               Holdings               Airlines    Airlines                                                      Airways Ltd.




       •                            Cathay Pacific generated HK$13.4 bln in EBITDA in the past 12 months
       •                            Even LSG Sky Chefs, which we value at HK$11.4 bln, would only take Net Debt/EBITDA to 2.3x
       •                            Cathay Pacific would still be significantly less levered than the median airline competitor (median
                                    = 4.4x)

23 |
Our Top Recommendation is to Purchase TFK Corp.
                             Asia-Pacific   Financial     Pure Play   Existing Cathay   Favourable Competitive        Cultural    Likelihood of
                     
                                Focus       Feasibility   Catering        Routes             Environment             Alignment     Acquisition

       SATS                      Yes           Yes           No            Yes                   Yes                    Yes            No
       Q Catering                Yes           Yes          Yes            Yes                   Yes                  Maybe          Maybe
       LSG Sky Chefs             No          Maybe          Yes            Yes                 Maybe                  Maybe            Yes
       TFK Corp.                 Yes           Yes          Yes            Yes                   Yes                    Yes            Yes



           TFK Corp. meets all of our criteria for an acquisition
                                                                                                   Alternatives
           • They have explicitly stated that they want to sell – not the
                                                                                                   • Q Catering is the second best choice:
            case with SATS or Q Catering                                                            still a catering focused company, but
           • They are a pure play catering company – SATS is now very                               cultural alignment may be difficult
            diversified and only 1/3rd of revenues are from airline                                • SATS is unlikely to sell to CPCS due to
            catering                                                                                44% holding by Temasek
                                                                                                    (Singaporean sovereign wealth fund)
           • Impact on Cathay Pacific’s balance sheet will not be                                  • LSG Sky Chefs is too large for CPCS
            significant - $3 billion acquisition when they have $21                                 to integrate, and it does not have an
            billion in cash on hand                                                                 Asia-Pacific focus
           • JAL bankruptcy makes them an eager seller



24 |
Projected IRR of 11 – 14% is Significantly Above
        Existing 5-10% ROI for CPCS
                                                        •    Acquisition multiple: Between
                                                             10-14x P/E
            TFK Acquisition     High Case    Low Case
                                                        •    Terminal Growth Rate: 3.5% per
  Initial Investment (HK$mm)   2,124        2,974            annum - conservative estimate for
                                                             annual air traffic growth
  2011E Profit (HK$mm)         220          220
                                                        •    IRR of 10.91 – 13.88% for TFK
  Growth Rate                  3.50%        3.50%            acquisition
                                                        •    CPCS’ ROI has been 5-10% from
  IRR                          13.88%       10.91%
                                                             2006 – 2010, so this acquisition
                                                             would increase consolidated ROI


        •  TFK would make a significant addition to the profitability and
           product offering of the company

25 |
Implementation Timeline

                                                                                 Launch
                               Finalize               Send CPCS            customer service
      Begin                acquisition, set        Ambassadors to             campaign to
 negotiations with          market share              Narita and                  build             Review targets
  TFK Corp. and              targets and           Haneda airports            relationships         for quality and
  other potential          maintain existing       to begin change              with TFK             market share
     airlines                   quality              management              customers and
                              standards                process              re-align them to
                                                                            the CPCS brand




       Risks
       •  Regulatory approval – present with any international acquisition, but less likely with TFK given
           JAL’s financial troubles
       •  Cultural integration issues – mitigated by shared commitment to quality (ISO 9000) and
           experiences with making Asian cuisine
26 |
New CPCS Will Have 16% Market Share, Surpassing
       Gategroup
                                                        The New CPCS Will Have 16% Market
                                                              Share in the Asia-Pacific
                      CPCS, 4.4%                                                  New CPCS,
                                   SATS, 4.9%                                       15.5%
                                            Quantas
                                            Catering,
                                              7.7%
                                                                                               SATS, 4.9%
        All Others,                          TFK Corp         All Others,
          33.9%                               (Japan            31.4%
                                             Airlines),
                             Gategroup,        8.6%
                                                                                                  Quantas
                               13.9%
                                                                                                Catering, 7.7%
                  LSG Sky                                                         Gategroup,
                   Chefs,                                            LSG Sky        13.9%
                   26.6%                                           Chefs, 26.6%




27 |
Investigate joint ventures and outright
                                             acquisitions


                                                       Focus on core
                                Engage existing
                                                    competencies and
                                 workforce into
                                                     increase existing
                               growth strategies
                                                         demand




   ENGAGE EXISTING WORKFORCE
   INTO GROWTH STRATEGIES
28 |
CPCS needs the right workforce for the job

                                      •  CPCS will be growing considerably
                                         over the next few years.
                                      •  As companies are acquired and
                                         new kitchens are built, there is an
                                         inherent risk of company
                                         fragmentation leading to reduced
                                         quality and increased operational
                                         complexity
       •  Establishing a open-minded yet consistent company culture
          across all kitchens will be crucial to maintain an effective
          workforce that focuses on quality, safety and creativity
29 |
Preparing the Company for Growth
       Current State                            Ideal State

        Employees are routine                   Employees are proactive
        and function-oriented.                   and customer oriented

          Excellent problem                     Anticipate problems and
       solvers, but are reactive                 find new opportunities

       Authoritative and permission-              Innovative, out-of-the-box
          based power structure                    thinkers taking initiative

       “To be the most valued catering services partner in Asia; we focus on
          quality and creativity to support our customers in their ultimate
                                        goals”
30 |
Soaring higher with new HR practices


                                  Land             Change             Soar
                            Aligns employees with the new vision, mission and
       Mentorship Program
                            values.

       Ambassador Team      Develops a proactive and consistent company culture.

       Community Calendar   Creates organic employee engagement.




31 |
Mentorship aligns employees with new vision,
       mission and values
  Mentoring creates relationships between        Improves teamwork skills
  people of varying backgrounds,
  experiences and positions of influence.        Facilitates two-way communication

  Mentors and mentees will hold each other       Improves employee satisfaction
  accountable for personal and professional
  goals.                                         Promotes goal setting and planning

  Monthly $200 pair budget will                  Encourages skill development
  institutionalize Philip Cocks’ caring family
  culture.                                       Reinforces vision core values



       Mentorship ensures that company HR goals of retention and
       development are institutionalized and helps reduce parental
       management mindsets through a collaborative improvement process
32 |
Mentorship program is a small investment with a big
       return
                                                           Item                            Cost

                                   Mentorship Activity Budget                        $1,920,000

                                   Admin Costs                                       $80,000

                                   Total Yearly Cost                                 $2,000,000


                    Action Items                           Q 3 - 2010   Q 4 - 2010                Q1 - 2011   Q 2 - 2011

   Creating initial buy-in from key stakeholders
   Forming mentorship program test group
   Modifying program based on early feedback
   Communicating new program company-wide
   Matching employees and setting up
   meetings
   Full program roll-out

           “Engage and develop our people to excel”
                                                 - CPCS Mission Statement
33 |
Creating CPCS Ambassadors to develop a more proactive and
       consistent company culture during high growth in the future

  Ambassadors create opportunity to share     Sharing of best practices
  best practices across kitchens and reward
  proactive employees
                                              Fosters innovative thinking
  Deployed across CPCS’ international
  operations to teach and instil vision and   Professional development
  culture
                                              Increases plant efficiency
  Helps achieve highest quality and safety
  standards throughout supply chain           Exposure to different cultures




34 |
Implementing Ambassador Team
                                  Item                                  Cost
             Training Employees                           $75,000
             Transportation Expenses                      $48,000
             Accommodation Costs                          $640,000
             Opportunity Cost                             $640,000
             Total Project Cost                           $1,403,000


   Action Item                           Q 3 - 2010   Q 4 -2010        Q 1 -2011   Q 2 – 2011
   Ambassador Training and
   Selection
   Site Visits and Feedback
       “Strive for the highest quality and safety standards throughout the
                                  supply chain”
                            - CPCS Mission Statement
35 |
Creating organic employee engagement with an events calendar

       Action Item                        Q 3 - 2010       Q 4 - 2010   Q 1 - 2011     Q 2 - 2011

       Determine appropriate system

       Communicate calendar through
       company channels
       Update and check calendar




        Create an event and activity
       calendar that is shared with all      Events can range from
            employees. Contains            volunteer opportunities to            $0 cost,
         information about what is          concerts to community           implementable today
       going on in the community and           organized sports
        who is attending from work.




36 |
Soaring higher with new HR practices


                               Land          Change           Soar
                                            Coaching
       Mentorship Program   Goal Setting
                                              MBO
                                           Involvement
       Ambassador Team       Education                   Evidence Stream
                                               MBO

       Community Calendar                                  Socializing




       •  3 program approach ensures creation of momentum and
          solidification of new company culture

37 |
Need to address issues and concerns on all
       levels

               Department Heads   Why am I getting more work?

                                  Will this change affect my employee’s
                  Managers        productivity and therefore my
                                  performance?
                                  Will I have the right skills?
                  Supervisors
                                  Will I lose my job?


                 General Staff    What is going on?
                                  Will I lose my job?




38 |
Communicating Plan
 Main Message Communicated
  Top-level buy-in is critical because you are
  role model for the rest of the company.         Department Heads

  Change assistance through mentorship will
  be provided and your buy-in is necessary           Managers
  as supervisors look up to you.
  This is a one-time change with the
  purpose of improve job performance –               Supervisors
  and maintain job stability. It is an
  expansion strategy and not downsizing. In
  the end it will provide more opportunities        General Staff
  for employees of CPCS.



39 |
Investigate joint ventures and outright
                                           acquisitions


                                                     Focus on core
                              Engage existing
                                                  competencies and
                               workforce into
                                                   increase existing
                             growth strategies
                                                       demand




   FOCUS ON CORE COMPETENCIES
   AND INCREASE EXISTING DEMAND
40 |
How can CPCS get customers on board with the new vision?

                  Determine
              customers’ possible
               values and goals

                           Collect information from
                              current customers

                                              Drive unique Value
                                           proposition via marketing
                                                  campaign

                                                        Develop a consistent yet
                                                         tailored sales strategy



        Solidify a unique selling proposition to dominate in Asia

41 |
Marketing & Sales Plan Overview


       1.                                     2.
                                                               Authentic, high
                       Asia’s most                          quality cuisine. Only
                          trusted                           from Cathay Pacific
                                                             Catering Services.
                    airline caterer.
                      With non-stop
       Primary         service from         Secondary          14 Chefs
       Message       home, whatever
                     your destination.
                                             Message
                      Hong Kong’s most
                       reliable airline                        “Meet the
                       caterer is now
                        serving you in                          Team”
                       (Japan, Korea,                          Campaign
                       Malaysia, etc.)
                 Regionalization Strategy

   Strategy is highly customized, targeted to convey continental scope.
   Key Messages: trust and quality authenticity cuisine
42 |
Marketing Campaign: Leverage unique competitive
       advantage of being located in Asia

       •  Image: Local landmark background,
          passenger on plane enjoying cuisine of
          destination country.
       •  Ad Copy: Asia’s most trusted airline
          caterer.
           Hong Kong’s most reliable airline caterer is
           now serving you in (Japan, Korea, Malaysia,
           etc.)




          Source: Travel Magazines http://www.itravelnet.com/publications/inflightmagazines.html

43 |
Sales Strategy: sell on element of guaranteed high quality cuisine

  Action Item               Q 3 - 2010   Q 4 - 2010   Q 1 - 2011   Q 2 - 2011

  Identify Customer Goals
  Assess the Situation
  Sell on Benefits
  Invite for Sampling
  Next Steps
  Continuous Feedback




44 |
A 5 Year Action Prospectus
   Action Item              Year 1   Year 2   Year 3   Year 4   Year 5


   Develop Partnerships

   Expand Partnerships

   Purchase TFK

   Transition TFK

   Mentorship Program

   Ambassador Program

   Staff Calendar

   Develop Marketing Plan

   Execute Marketing Plan




45 |
Solutions Summary and Business
       Implications
       Business Partnership   • Selecting 5 cities and airlines         Ensures robust penetration in
          Development         • Develop shareholder stakes                     Asian Market


                              • An eager sale for struggling company    Capitalize on sale opportunity
        Acquire TFK Corp      • Primarily air catering in Asia            to increase capacity and
                                                                             reduce competition

         Communicate to       • Develop sales strategy to communicate   Ensures key stakeholders and
                               the changes to customers                   potential customers are
           Customers                                                       aware of CPCS efforts

        Company Culture       • Mentorship program for innovation
                                                                         Ensures workforce is ready
           Changes            • Ambassador project to promote growth       for growth and change




46 |
Now You’re Really Flying
By pursing these strategies and
implementing a plant to exploit the
current opportunities, Cathay Pacific
Catering Services is set to soar above
the rest.
EXHIBITS
   Additional Information


48 |
Strategy alignment difficulties


              Competitors
                                 Cost pressures have       Executing the
           increasing global
                                   developed more      company’s vision puts
             efficiencies by
                                 demands on product     pressure on Human
         consolidating smaller
                                     and service         Resource Culture
               companies




         Inability to appropriately address global market forces is
         not allowing CPCs to realize growth opportunities
49 |
EXHIBITS – THE STATE OF THE
   AIRLINE INDUSTRY
50 |
Passenger Traffic Growth Has Rebounded
    Significantly from the Recession
26% of Global Air Traffic Occurs in the Asia-Pacific
                                                   Region
                                                World Air Passenger Traffic, 2004 - 2009
                            1,600,000

                            1,400,000

                            1,200,000
 Millions of passenger km




                            1,000,000
                                                                                                  North America

                             800,000                                                              Europe
                                                                                                  Asia-Pacific
                             600,000
                                                                                                  Other

                             400,000

                             200,000

                                   -
                                        2004   2005       2006        2007       2008      2009



Source: Euromonitor
Global Airports by Passenger Volume in 2009
Passenger Numbers by Carrier in the Asia-Pacific




Source: Travel Catering Research Centre, Annual Catering Research Report
Air Passengers by Continent in 2009




Source: Airports Council International
Cathay Pacific and Its Competitors
TFK Corp. Letter From the President
Message from the President
•     We Tiefuke, founded in 1959 as the company's first meal in Japan, since then, we have played a role in the leadership
    role of local catering company. With the motto to provide reliable service and safe, high quality meals now at Narita
     and Haneda Airport JAL airline companies won contracts with several companies including the 30
     international groups, and various food safety We receive high levels of confidence in the airline product development
     capabilities by developing the menu. 
      We are operating principle of the "food safety" in order to run reliably, and international health standards and
     compliance with HACCP standards, international standards for quality management system ISO9001:
     2008 certification continues to , and strive to strengthen quality control of branch office Haneda Narita, conducting
     campaign business efficiency, we are committed to improving service quality levels.  
       In addition, the renewal Headquarters Narita 2004, also in terms of facilities, established a system of production can
     be prepared from food to 70,000 per day, gradually thereafter, and to update facilities and equipment, improvement of
     fulfillment both hard surfaces soft side aim, we have grown to be recognized as one of the companies in the world's
     leading Ketara. 
       Utilizing the expertise gained in the food of this meal, and make hotel and restaurant management and business
     development and contract services to major airlines in the terminal lounge at Narita Airport, we are also challenging new
     business . 
       We walked along the history of domestic meals, celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2009, thank you.And to
     contribute to society through the meal will continue to strive to further improve service quality and strict hygiene and
     food safety. 
     President Hukada Makoto


Source: TFK Corp. website, translated from Japanese using Google Translate
TFK Corp. History
1951.10   Preparation of the first meal
1959.12   "Flight Kitchen Ltd. Tokyo" founding
1960.9    Open from (Tokyo Airport Service (Inc.) and inherited the business from the meal)
1978.5    Headquarters in New Tokyo International Airport (Narita, Chiba Prefecture)
1996.4    Bill Curry in the New Tokyo International Airport Terminal 2 & Cafe "Ra Tokku" opened
1999.7    Casual restaurant in the New Tokyo International Airport Terminal 2, "La Vista" opened
1999.12   The division headquarters meal ISO9002 certification
2003.1    The division headquarters meal ISO9001: 2000 certification
2004.6    Headquarters Renewal
2006.3    Certified Food Safety voluntary certification schemes have branches in Tokyo Haneda
2007.11   Haneda Branch also ISO9001: 2000 certification




Source: TFK Corp. website, translated from Japanese using Google Translate
SATS Historical Forward P/E
SATS and Aviation Service Comparables




Source: DBS Vickers
EXHIBITS – CPCS VISION
   AND VALUES
61 |
CPCS: Vision, Mission and Values




       Source: Food For Thought June 2010, http://www.cpcs.com.hk/press/issue%2026.pdf

62 |
CPCS Current Customers




                                Source: CPCS http://www.cpcs.com.hk/




63 |
Vision Statements of Major Airline Caterers
   •  Cathay Pacific Catering Services
          –  To be the most valued catering services partner in Asia; we focus on quality and
             creativity to support customers in achieving their ultimate goals.
   •  Gate Gourmet
          –  Great food… and so much more.
          –  “We offer you:
             - Airline catering and last mile provisioning
             - Onboard retail solutions, a major driver of ancillary revenue
             - The same catering and provisioning services for non-airline customers: railway
             companies, lounges and business aviation”
   •  LSG Sky Chefs
          –  To be the preferred global provider of quality catering and integrated in-flight
             services.
          –  “As a logical extension of its capacities, LSG Sky Chefs has also begun a
             successful incursion into adjacent markets, such as train, school and healthcare
             catering as well as retail.”
       Source: CPCS http://www.cpcs.com.hk/

64 |
Addressing the Relationship with CX

                                Major customer and shareholder
                                Owns 100% of CPCS

                               1.    Underline long term alignment
                                     of values
                               2.    Emphasize value addition of
                                     CPCS
                               3.    Demonstrate independence in
                                     operation and continue to focus
                                     on deliver results for CX




65 |
Preparing for Future Success
       Questions to consider:

       1.         Quality
             –  Strive for the highest quality and safety standards throughout the supply chain.
             Do these changes reflect the values of CPCS’s focus on quality? If not, can something be done to meet
             the quality standards?
       2.         Safety
             –  Occupational health and safety is our prime concern. In order to maintain a safe and healthy
                  working environment so as to minimize the occurrence of injuries and occupational illnesses, we
                  are committed to implementing this Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) Policy
             Will implementation of this new plan or process jeopardize the safety of CPCS’s work environment?
       3.         Environmental Awareness
             –         The company realizes, that its operations do affect the environment. In order to minimise the
                       impacts on the environment, we have established an Environmental Policy so as to
                       manufacture, deliver products and services in a manner that is not detrimental to the
                       environment.
             Is this strategy going to comply with CPCS, Cathay Pacific and Swire Group’s dedication to
             environmental sustainability and long term growth?



66 |
EXHIBITS – CPCS’
   FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
67 |
Average Daily Meals Served to Cathay Pacific and
                   Interlines
Average Daily Flights Served by CPCS for Cathay
             Pacific and Interlines
CPCS Meals per Average Flight
CPCS Revenue by Segment
CPCS Revenue per Meal by Segment, CM and PAT per
                     Meal
CPCS Profitability Metrics
EXHIBITS – RECENT ARTICLES ON THE
   AIRLINE CATERING INDUSTRY
74 |
Gategroup Weighs Takeover of Asian Catering Companies,
       CEO Says (Bloomberg News – Oct 13, 2010)
Gategroup Holding AG, the world’s second-largest in-flight caterer, is interested in acquiring
the food units of carriers including Japan Airlines Corp. and Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd., its
chief executive officer [Guy Dubois] said.

“It’s a logical step that the suppliers will consolidate and grow together with the airlines, and
Gategroup plans to be a player in this game,” Dubois said. “It’s a large market, with the
biggest opportunities in the Asia-Pacific. And we have one global, ‘galactic’ competitor in
Lufthansa.”

“These airlines still have their own kitchens and I expect that over time many of them will
outsource,” Dubois said.
Recent M&A Speculation
•    Cathay Pacific has “no intention of disposing of our interest in Cathay Pacific Catering
     Services which is a strategic component of our aviation business,” it said in an e-mail to
     Bloomberg.
•    JAL and All Nippon Airways Co. of Japan, Hong Kong-based Cathay and Australia’s Qantas
     Airways Ltd. -- whose Q Catering unit is the southern hemisphere’s largest airline meal
     provider -- are among carriers that may favor selling food operations to cut costs and take
     non-cash generative assets off their balance sheets, [Gategroup CEO] Dubois said. JAL
     plans to sell its TFK catering unit as part of a turnaround plan, Jiji Press reported last
     month.
•    Qantas’ catering is an integral part of its business, said Olivia Wirth, a spokeswoman.
•    Gategroup may itself become a takeover target, said Jon Cox, an analyst at Kepler Capital
     Markets SA in Zurich with a “buy” rating. “With consolidation going on in the market
     Gategroup could themselves become a target,” Cox said. “It’s certainly affordable if you
     are a big institution.”


Source: Bloomberg News, Oct 13, 2010
Lufthansa’s BMI, Austrian Purchases Return to
      Profit (Business Week – Oct 28, 2010)
•  Among the fastest-growing businesses in coming months will be ...the
   LSG Sky Chefs in-flight catering division, [CFO Stephen] Gemkow said.
   The company will consider its options for the latter as it grows, “to see
   whether we are the right parent,” the executive said.
•  Gategroup Holding AG, the biggest global rival to Sky Chefs, said this
   month that it will use proceeds from a capital increase to fund
   purchases and is interested in acquiring the food units of carriers
   including Japan Airlines Corp.
CPCS’s Share of Meals Produced Including
       New Joint Ventures




       •  Assuming 40% market share, with CPCS holding a 35% stake
       •  Source: Airports Council International

78 |
CPCS’ Future Market Share in the Asia-Pacific
       and Globally




79 |
EXHIBITS – CPCS’
   COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
80 |
Total Meals Served in Asia, by Catering Services
                        Company




Sources: SATS filings, Gategroup, LSG Press Release, Deutsche Bank reports
Singapore Airline Terminal Services
   SATS Revenue Breakdown           •  Vision: “We aim to be the first choice
                                       provider of gateway services and food
                      Food             solutions by leveraging on our capabilities
                      Solutions -      to delight users and exceed customers'
                      Airline          expectations.”
                      Catering
          23%         Food          •  Dominant market position in Changi
  33%                 Solutions -
                      Non-Airline
                                       Airport (80% market share)
                                    •  Changi – 37mm passengers in 2009, 6th
         44%
                      Airport
                      Services
                                       busiest in Asia (21st in world) behind
                                       Beijing, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Dubai, and
                                       Suvarnabhumi (Thailand)
                                    •  Only 23% of consolidated revenues from
                                       airline catering after recent diversification
                                       efforts

Sources: SATS, DBS Vickers, Airports Council International
Q Catering – Quantas Airways
  •  Largest flight caterer in the Southern Hemisphere, with
     Australian focus
  •  Quantas is the largest customer, but Cathay Pacific is also a
     customer
  •  Halal food capabilities
  •  Value-added services: newspaper, laundry, VIP meals
  •  6 locations: Syndey, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide,
     Cairns



Sources: Q Catering, Deutsche Bank
LSG Sky Chefs
•  [The company will consider its options for the latter as it grows]
   “to see whether we are the right parent” – Stephen Gemkow, CFO
•  Largest player in global catering services market is “up for sale”
•  405mm meals in 2009 globally (128mm in Asia-Pacific – the
   market leader by far)
•  Very successful story of global expansion since 1986
•  Value-added services: in-flight equipment, retail products
•  LSG is growing in Asia-Pacific, but its dominance is more clear in
   Europe, North America


Source: LSG Sky Chefs, Business Week (October 28th, 2010)
TFK Corporation – Japan Airlines
•  JAL plans to sell catering business, TFK Corporation as of Jul 2010
•  JAL has 50.7% stake in TFK Corp. Other shareholders: Tokyo Airport
   Service, Air France
•  Founded in 1959, provides service at Narita and Haneda airports
•  Compliance with ISO:9001:2000 certification (since 2007, both
   branches)
•  Value-added services: hotel / restaurant management, liquor and
   tobacco sales
•  JAL filed for bankruptcy in 2009 due to the financial crisis – looking to
   divest of non-core assets
•  JAL plans to cut 19,133 out of 47,000 jobs by 2015 as part of
   significant restructuring
Source: TFK Corp., BusinessWeek (Oct 13, 2010), Jiji Press, Nikkei Business Daily,
Air Transport World
Report: JAL to slash more than 19,000 jobs by
  March 2015 (Air Transport World – Aug 10, 2010)
•  Japan Airlines, undergoing bankruptcy rehabilitation, plans to cut
   19,133 jobs from its workforce of 47,000 by the end of March 2015,
   according to documents cited by Kyodo News
•  JAL filed for bankruptcy under Japan's Corporate Rehabilitation Law in
   January and is facing an Aug. 31 deadline for filing its official
   reconstruction plan
•  Multi-year restructuring - By 2014, JAL hopes to post a ¥106.7 billion
   net profit, according to the draft plan
EXHIBITS – ALTERNATIVES
   TO OUR PROPOSED PLAN
87 |
Why not organic growth into new markets?




• Setting up new kitchen requires significant capital investment – especially if you want
to be a competitor of size - ~HK$500mm for 20,000 meals per day capacity
• 7 – 10 years break-even based on Hong Kong kitchens
• In the meantime – substantial risk of building a new customer base in markets that
already have established kitchens from current airlines




Sources: CPCS, Airport Authority
Beijing Capital International Airport: Potential Organic
                     Growth Opportunity
                                 •    Although we would prefer growth through Joint
                                      Ventures and Acquisitions, organic growth may
                                      be feasible in very high growth markets
                                 •    Beijing’s main airport has increased traffic by
                                      5.9mm per year (2007 – 2009)
                                 •    This means annual increase in meal production
                                      of about 13,000 meals / day




Sources: Airports Council International, CPCS
Why not maintain the status quo?



  CPCS’ Market share of non-CX meals is dropping
  -  Interline meals have fallen 16% since 2006 due to loss of Quantas, British
     Airways, HK Express, Siem Reap Airways International, EVA Airways
  -  LSG is operating at 87% utilization, Gate Gourmet at 92%, while CPCS is only at
     77% à this provides further evidence of a shift to the international players

  If market share is dropping – status quo is not the option given CPCS’ vision to be a
      growth-oriented profit centre

Sources: CPCS
EXHIBITS – NON-AVIATION
   CATERING INDUSTRY
91 |
Institutional Catering – Not the Ideal Solution
  CPCS derives only 2.4% of its revenues from Non-Aviation Food
  •  While an interesting area of expansion, non-aviation food currently does not
     constitute a major part of CPCS’ business
  •  Competitive dynamics of non-aviation industry are not as appealing – fewer
     barriers to entry suggests higher competition
  •  Airline catering in HK has high barriers to entry, airport authority hasn’t
     authorized a new caterer since 1998

  Most importantly – diversifying the business, while important, does not address the
    underlying issue: CPCS is losing market share to global competitors because it
    does not currently have the global reach of LSG Sky Chefs or Gategroup



Sources: CPCS
Non-Aviation Catering is Not as Appealing an
       Industry


       •  One of the largest public catering company in the United
          States
       •  Services to hospitals, hotels, universities
       •  Average profit margin over the past 5 years was 3%, whereas
          the profit margin for CPCS was 6%
         Source: Standard & Poor’s


       •  The general catering industry is therefore NOT an attractive
          nor strategically significant business for CPCS

93 |
EXHIBITS – MANAGING
   CHANGE WITH HRM
94 |
Mentorship Program – Why it Works
•  Mentorship will allow employees to develop new skills
   and promotes a proactive culture
•  Mentees will have a pillar of support to lean on during the
   change
•  Indirect way of teaching employees Management By
   Objective – goal setting is essential in an innovative,
   proactive company
•  Coaching provides a two way feedback mechanism during
   the change management process. Creates ability to
   generate more natural buy-in and contain and mitigate
   any backlash
Ambassador Team – Why it Works
•  Ambassador system involves an education component where staff will
   learn about the benefits of the new company culture
•  Management by objective will force them to break past comfort zones
   and take more ownership over the change.
•  A constant evidence stream will be flowing as these employees travel
   from kitchen to kitchen improving their processes
•  General staff may see this team as a threat attempting to replace them
   by machines. Contrarily, unemployment rates are going down and
   companies may be facing a job labour shortage. Need to communicate
   clearly that this team is team is about process improvement – making
   their jobs more efficient and more engaging
•  Some team members may not be comfortable tackling such a large
   scale endeavour. That is why all 4 units (from general staff to
   department head) are involved on the team.
Community Calendar – Why it Works
•  Community calendar reinforces the family-oriented
   aspect of CPCS, promoting socializing and
   communication
•  If people are resistant to using the calendar, leverage
   mentor network to promote it internally. Also
   prepopulate the calendar with upcoming events
   (dinner, sports games) and incentivize people by
   giving away event tickets. Also possible to display
   calendar on a TV inside the entrance of the building
What Motivates People? – Study by The Gallup
                Organization
Change Management Techniques
Goal Setting
   • Using existing goal-setting process to set a goal that requires change. Enables change.

Coaching
   • Bringing in a coach to help employees having difficulty managing and adapting to change. Used to create change momentum.

Management by Objectives (MBO)
   • Setting formal objectives for people to achieve without explaining how to achieve it. By giving them relatively free reign you can encourage them to think outside
    the box. Used to enable change and generate momentum.

Education
   • Teaching employees about the need for change and how embracing change is far more effective than resisting or maintaining status quo. Used to to enable
    change and generate momentum.

Involvement
   • Getting employees involved in the change will make them feel empowered. Used to create change momentum.

Evidence Stream
   • Getting employees to accept a change by providing a steady stream of evidence demonstrating that the change has happened and is successful. Used to solidify a
    change.

Socializing
   • Seal changes by building them into social structures and empowering social leaders. Used to solidify a change.
CPCS Ambassador Structure
•  8 person team
  –  1 department head
  –  2 managers
  –  2 supervisors
  –  3 general staff

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CICC 2010 - Cathay Pacific Catering Services - UBC

  • 1. Cathay Pacific Catering Services Cappellacci Han Lemanowicz Ng
  • 2. Half of the world’s population lives within 5 hours of Hong Kong Seoul Beijing Tokyo Shanghai Delhi Hong Kong Taipei Manila Mumbai Bangkok Ho Chi Minh Kuala Lumpur Singapore 2 | Source: HKCBA Forum http://hkcba.com/canhkforum07/speakers.html
  • 3. Airline Catering Industry Trends What does How does How is the it take to the industry CPCS win in the function? performing? industry? 200 MM/annum 405 MM /annum 21 MM/annum 3|
  • 4. CPCS has 4.4% of the Asia-Pacific Airline Catering Market Asia-Pacific Aviation Catering by Company CPCS, 4.4% SATS, 4.9% Quantas Catering, 7.7% All Others, 33.9% TFK Corp (Japan Airlines), 8.6% Gategroup, 13.9% LSG Sky Chefs, 26.6% Sources: SATS filings, Gategroup, LSG Press Release, Deutsche Bank •  Major competitors have a large market share with considerable global reach and a desire for expansion 4|
  • 5. Presentation Agenda Identifying contributing Issues Issues Analysis Market and Competitor Analysis Solution Summary Joint Ventures A New Plan for Growth Acquisitions Mentorship program Bringing Workforce CPCS Ambassadors on Board Social Calendar Communicating Key messages Communicating the Vision to Customers Targeting Clients Timeline Conclusion Solution Summary 5|
  • 6. Strategy Alignment Difficulties Competitors increasing global efficiencies by Challenges consolidating smaller companies appropriately Cost pressures addressing have developed global market more demands on product and forces is not service allowing CPCS to realize growth Stresses in transitioning from opportunities operations focus to customer focus 6|
  • 7. 77% of CPCS’ Meals Are Served to Cathay Pacific Flights Interlines Projected to Constitute Only 23% of Meals Served in 2010 100.0% •  CPCS wants to be more 90.0% 80.0% 30.7% 29.2% 23.3% 21.8% 23.2% than an internal Cathay 70.0% Pacific supplier 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 78.2% •  Recent trends have shown 76.7% 76.8% 30.0% 69.3% 70.8% that CPCS is increasingly 20.0% 10.0% reliant on Cathay Pacific 0.0% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010F Cathay Pacific Interlines •  Loss of British Airways and other major customers in recent years to competitors 7|
  • 8. Interlines Are a More Lucrative Market Average Revenue per Meal by Segment $90 $80 $70 HK$76 $60 $50 average for Interlines $40 $30 HK$35 $20 $10 $- 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010F average for Cathay Pacific Cathay Pacific Interlines Consolidated •  In a low margin industry, having pricing power as CPCS does over non-Cathay Pacific customers is significant 8|
  • 9. LSG Sky Chefs is the Largest Aviation Catering Services Company in the Asia-Pacific and Globally •  Serves 405mm meals a year (128mm in Asia-Pacific) in 193 airports •  Vision: “To be the preferred global provider of quality catering and integrated in-flight services” 1942 1986 2001 2010 American Airlines creates Sky Chefs Onex Corp., a Canadian Lufthansa acquires Sky LSG Sky Chefs is the catering service private equity firm, Chefs – now a global leading global player purchases Sky Chefs company with around 30% market share Source: LSG Sky Chefs •  A long standing company with a global reach and reputation for robust business 9|
  • 10. Gategroup is the Leading Independent Company And Looking to Acquire in the Asia-Pacific •  Serves 200 million meals a year in 100 kitchens 1992 1997 2009 Gate Gourmet formed from Acquisition of Gategroup listed Swissair Catering British Airways on SIX Swiss Kitchens Stock Exchange “It’s a logical step that the suppliers will consolidate and grow together with the airlines, and Gategroup plans to be a player in this game. It’s a large market, with the biggest opportunities in the Asia-Pacific. And we have one global, ‘galactic’ competitor in Lufthansa.” – Guy Dubois, Gategroup CEO Source: Gategroup, Bloomberg Business Week (October 13th, 2010) •  Gategroup is a young company with a great deal of potential and momentum to enter the Asian Market 10 |
  • 11. Cathay Pacific Catering Services is at an impasse Focus on current company operations losing market share CPCS in 2010 Grow to become dominant Player in Asia market 11 |
  • 12. Presenting a solution for CPCS Competitors increasing global Align company activities to the efficiencies by move company toward the top consolidating position in catering services smaller companies in Asia companies Align company Cost pressures activities to the have developed move company more demands on toward a top Investigate joint ventures and outright product and position of acquisitions service catering services company in Asia Stresses in Engage existing Focus on core transitioning from competencies and workforce into operations focus to increase existing growth strategies customer focus demand 12 |
  • 13. Investigate joint ventures and outright acquisitions Focus on core Engage existing competencies and workforce into increase existing growth strategies demand INVESTIGATE JOINT VENTURES AND OUTRIGHT ACQUISITIONS 13 |
  • 14. Using partnerships as an efficient means of expansion Criteria Airport Volume Existing Airline partnership Airline Market Share Culture Compatibility •  Using synergies of supply in the Asia area focuses on the vision of the company and ensures that there is a strong network of support in the region à Strong service for customers going forward. 14 |
  • 15. Chinese Airport Developments Shenzhen Chengdu Kunming Airport Volume 24,486,406 22,637,762 15,877,814 Existing Airline Shenzhen Airlines Air China Air China partnership Hainan Others China   Airline Market Airlines 2% 11% Sichuan   Southern   15%   China Share Shenzhen Southern Airlines 28% China Airlines   4%   Others   17%   29% Southern Air China 13% Air  China   37% Other 8%   14% Air China China China   12% Eastern Eastern   Hainan China 13% Lucky  air   47%   Airlines Eastern Sichuan 9%   8% 9% Airlines 24% Culture Chinese and close Similar region in China Furthest away from proximity to Hong Kong to Shenzhen Hong Kong Compatibility 15 |
  • 16. Malaysia and Thailand Developments Kuala Lumpur Suvarnabhumi Airport Volume 14,732,876 40,499,409 Existing Airline Malaysia Airlines + Thai Airways + partnership Cathay Pacific Cathay Pacific Airline Market Share Cathay AirAsia Other 20% Other 36% Thai Airways Malaysia 40% Pacific 0% Airlines 2% China 38% Airlines 3% Indonesia Air Asia AirAsia 37% CathayBangkok Pacific Airways Thai 3% Airasia 4% 6% 11% Culture Malaysian requirements Thailand is close to for Halal is compatible Vietnam though culturally Compatibility different 16 |
  • 17. Engaging partnership programs Negotiate Determine Engage in Determine Initiate Change Individual Assets and conversations Needs and Management Terms and Resources with partners priorities Strategy contracts Establish a partnership Certain partners will be Partners may be Protecting CPCS Ensuring that the strategic team from within the more ready than others to interested in redeveloping intellectual and advantage of the Detail Commercial Department work together and most existing facilities, revising investment property are company is shared. to determine company therefore relationships staff or even building new important parts of the Deployment of CPCS priorities must be built facilities process Change Management Ambassadors •  A plan that the •  A clear idea of which •  Legal protection and •  Ensures there is Key outcomes •  An idea of the financial company is capable of partners are ready to and development an agreement that will consistency of practice handling develop partnerships commitment going benefit both parties in amongst areas •  Determining if capital forward the long term •  Includes Hong Kong and human resources staff in development are adequate process •  The partner development cycle will take approximately two years to see the first results of a collaboration •  The greatest amount of time will be in developing and negotiating terms of the business partnership 17 |
  • 18. Sample Cost Model for Partnership Cost Item Detail Amount Partnership Building Annual Expenses for travel, $240,000 entertainment and administration Purchase of partnership Based on a 40% stake at a 23,000 $266,000,000 to meal evaluation stake $399,000,000 Legal Fees Legal fees associated with high $15,000,0000 level partnerships Change Management Ambassadors and administration $8,000,000 costs •  Costs are estimate based on expected valuations and researched expenses for specific operations 18 |
  • 19. Why Acquire Other Companies? •  The industry has changed – consolidation trend appears to continue with LSG Sky Chefs and Gategroup gaining market share •  Airlines divesting of in-house catering businesses •  CPCS needs to establish stronger foothold in Asia- Pacific region now – otherwise more kitchens will be bought out •  Very difficult to grow organically until international scale is achieved – LSG and Gategroup both took nearly 20 years to get to where they are today, much of their growth was also driven by acquisition •  The time is right to seek rapid and considerable growth 19 |
  • 20. Criteria for Acquisitions 1. Focus on core aviation hubs within Asia-Pacific 2. Financial feasibility 3. Pure play catering business 4. Potential synergies with existing Cathay Pacific routes 5. Favourable competitive environment 6. Ease of cultural alignment 7. Likelihood of successful acquisition 1.  Singapore Airline Terminal Services There are four companies that are 2.  Q Catering – Quantas Airways currently targets for acquisitions 3.  LSG Sky Chefs 4.  TFK Corporation – Japan Airlines 20 |
  • 21. Reviewing competitors current offerings LSG Sky Chefs TFK Corporation – Singapore Airline Q Catering – • The company will Japan Airlines Terminal Services Quantas Airways consider its options for • JAL plans to sell • Dominant market • Largest flight caterer in the latter as it grows] “to catering business, TFK position in Changi the Southern see whether we are the Corporation as of Jul Airport (80% market Hemisphere, with right parent” – Stephen 2010 share) Australian focus Gemkow, CFO • JAL has 50.7% stake in • Only 23% of • Quantas is the largest • 405mm meals in 2009 TFK Corp. Other consolidated revenues customer, but Cathay globally (128mm in Asia- shareholders: Tokyo from airline catering Pacific is also a Pacific – the market Airport Service, Air after recent customer leader by far) France diversification efforts 21 |
  • 22. Potential Targets Would Cost Between HK$2.4 – 11.4 Billion to Acquire LSG Sky 2009 Data CPCS SATS Q Catering Chefs TFK Corp. Meals Served ('000) 20,919 23,470 37,000 405,000 41,344 Revenue per meal $ 44.41 $ 89.91 $ 93.74 $ 42.52 $ 64.23 Revenue (HK$mm) 929 2,110 3,468 17,222 2,655 Profit (HK$mm) 82 169 277 813 212 Valuation (14x P/E) 1,145 2,364 3,884 11,380 2,974 Sources: CPCS, SATS, Q Catering, LSG Sky Chefs, TFK Corp., Deutsche Bank •  The four businesses considered are worth between HKD $2.4 – 11.4 billion, based on our estimates •  14x P/E is the higher range of comparable multiples – necessary for an acquisition All four have higher meals served and SATS / Q Catering have significantly higher revenue per meal, indicating premium pricing position 22 |
  • 23. Cathay Pacific’s Robust Balance Sheet Makes a Transformational Acquisition Possible Cathay Pacific's Net Leverage is Only 1.5x - Significantly Stronger Balance Sheet Compared With Rivals 14.00x 11.66x 12.00x Net Debt / LTM EBITDA 10.00x 7.71x 8.00x 6.24x 5.33x 6.00x 4.53x 3.55x 3.84x 4.00x 1.32x 1.47x 2.00x -1.66x 0.00x -2.00x Air China China Singapore China China Korean Air China Thai Airways Eva Airways Cathay COSCO Airlines Eastern Southern Lines Airlines International Pacific -4.00x Holdings Airlines Airlines Airways Ltd. •  Cathay Pacific generated HK$13.4 bln in EBITDA in the past 12 months •  Even LSG Sky Chefs, which we value at HK$11.4 bln, would only take Net Debt/EBITDA to 2.3x •  Cathay Pacific would still be significantly less levered than the median airline competitor (median = 4.4x) 23 |
  • 24. Our Top Recommendation is to Purchase TFK Corp. Asia-Pacific Financial Pure Play Existing Cathay Favourable Competitive Cultural Likelihood of   Focus Feasibility Catering Routes Environment Alignment Acquisition SATS Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Q Catering Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Maybe Maybe LSG Sky Chefs No Maybe Yes Yes Maybe Maybe Yes TFK Corp. Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes TFK Corp. meets all of our criteria for an acquisition Alternatives • They have explicitly stated that they want to sell – not the • Q Catering is the second best choice: case with SATS or Q Catering still a catering focused company, but • They are a pure play catering company – SATS is now very cultural alignment may be difficult diversified and only 1/3rd of revenues are from airline • SATS is unlikely to sell to CPCS due to catering 44% holding by Temasek (Singaporean sovereign wealth fund) • Impact on Cathay Pacific’s balance sheet will not be • LSG Sky Chefs is too large for CPCS significant - $3 billion acquisition when they have $21 to integrate, and it does not have an billion in cash on hand Asia-Pacific focus • JAL bankruptcy makes them an eager seller 24 |
  • 25. Projected IRR of 11 – 14% is Significantly Above Existing 5-10% ROI for CPCS •  Acquisition multiple: Between 10-14x P/E TFK Acquisition High Case Low Case •  Terminal Growth Rate: 3.5% per Initial Investment (HK$mm) 2,124 2,974 annum - conservative estimate for annual air traffic growth 2011E Profit (HK$mm) 220 220 •  IRR of 10.91 – 13.88% for TFK Growth Rate 3.50% 3.50% acquisition •  CPCS’ ROI has been 5-10% from IRR 13.88% 10.91% 2006 – 2010, so this acquisition would increase consolidated ROI •  TFK would make a significant addition to the profitability and product offering of the company 25 |
  • 26. Implementation Timeline Launch Finalize Send CPCS customer service Begin acquisition, set Ambassadors to campaign to negotiations with market share Narita and build Review targets TFK Corp. and targets and Haneda airports relationships for quality and other potential maintain existing to begin change with TFK market share airlines quality management customers and standards process re-align them to the CPCS brand Risks •  Regulatory approval – present with any international acquisition, but less likely with TFK given JAL’s financial troubles •  Cultural integration issues – mitigated by shared commitment to quality (ISO 9000) and experiences with making Asian cuisine 26 |
  • 27. New CPCS Will Have 16% Market Share, Surpassing Gategroup The New CPCS Will Have 16% Market Share in the Asia-Pacific CPCS, 4.4% New CPCS, SATS, 4.9% 15.5% Quantas Catering, 7.7% SATS, 4.9% All Others, TFK Corp All Others, 33.9% (Japan 31.4% Airlines), Gategroup, 8.6% Quantas 13.9% Catering, 7.7% LSG Sky Gategroup, Chefs, LSG Sky 13.9% 26.6% Chefs, 26.6% 27 |
  • 28. Investigate joint ventures and outright acquisitions Focus on core Engage existing competencies and workforce into increase existing growth strategies demand ENGAGE EXISTING WORKFORCE INTO GROWTH STRATEGIES 28 |
  • 29. CPCS needs the right workforce for the job •  CPCS will be growing considerably over the next few years. •  As companies are acquired and new kitchens are built, there is an inherent risk of company fragmentation leading to reduced quality and increased operational complexity •  Establishing a open-minded yet consistent company culture across all kitchens will be crucial to maintain an effective workforce that focuses on quality, safety and creativity 29 |
  • 30. Preparing the Company for Growth Current State Ideal State Employees are routine Employees are proactive and function-oriented. and customer oriented Excellent problem Anticipate problems and solvers, but are reactive find new opportunities Authoritative and permission- Innovative, out-of-the-box based power structure thinkers taking initiative “To be the most valued catering services partner in Asia; we focus on quality and creativity to support our customers in their ultimate goals” 30 |
  • 31. Soaring higher with new HR practices Land Change Soar Aligns employees with the new vision, mission and Mentorship Program values. Ambassador Team Develops a proactive and consistent company culture. Community Calendar Creates organic employee engagement. 31 |
  • 32. Mentorship aligns employees with new vision, mission and values Mentoring creates relationships between Improves teamwork skills people of varying backgrounds, experiences and positions of influence. Facilitates two-way communication Mentors and mentees will hold each other Improves employee satisfaction accountable for personal and professional goals. Promotes goal setting and planning Monthly $200 pair budget will Encourages skill development institutionalize Philip Cocks’ caring family culture. Reinforces vision core values Mentorship ensures that company HR goals of retention and development are institutionalized and helps reduce parental management mindsets through a collaborative improvement process 32 |
  • 33. Mentorship program is a small investment with a big return Item Cost Mentorship Activity Budget $1,920,000 Admin Costs $80,000 Total Yearly Cost $2,000,000 Action Items Q 3 - 2010 Q 4 - 2010 Q1 - 2011 Q 2 - 2011 Creating initial buy-in from key stakeholders Forming mentorship program test group Modifying program based on early feedback Communicating new program company-wide Matching employees and setting up meetings Full program roll-out “Engage and develop our people to excel” - CPCS Mission Statement 33 |
  • 34. Creating CPCS Ambassadors to develop a more proactive and consistent company culture during high growth in the future Ambassadors create opportunity to share Sharing of best practices best practices across kitchens and reward proactive employees Fosters innovative thinking Deployed across CPCS’ international operations to teach and instil vision and Professional development culture Increases plant efficiency Helps achieve highest quality and safety standards throughout supply chain Exposure to different cultures 34 |
  • 35. Implementing Ambassador Team Item Cost Training Employees $75,000 Transportation Expenses $48,000 Accommodation Costs $640,000 Opportunity Cost $640,000 Total Project Cost $1,403,000 Action Item Q 3 - 2010 Q 4 -2010 Q 1 -2011 Q 2 – 2011 Ambassador Training and Selection Site Visits and Feedback “Strive for the highest quality and safety standards throughout the supply chain” - CPCS Mission Statement 35 |
  • 36. Creating organic employee engagement with an events calendar Action Item Q 3 - 2010 Q 4 - 2010 Q 1 - 2011 Q 2 - 2011 Determine appropriate system Communicate calendar through company channels Update and check calendar Create an event and activity calendar that is shared with all Events can range from employees. Contains volunteer opportunities to $0 cost, information about what is concerts to community implementable today going on in the community and organized sports who is attending from work. 36 |
  • 37. Soaring higher with new HR practices Land Change Soar Coaching Mentorship Program Goal Setting MBO Involvement Ambassador Team Education Evidence Stream MBO Community Calendar Socializing •  3 program approach ensures creation of momentum and solidification of new company culture 37 |
  • 38. Need to address issues and concerns on all levels Department Heads Why am I getting more work? Will this change affect my employee’s Managers productivity and therefore my performance? Will I have the right skills? Supervisors Will I lose my job? General Staff What is going on? Will I lose my job? 38 |
  • 39. Communicating Plan Main Message Communicated Top-level buy-in is critical because you are role model for the rest of the company. Department Heads Change assistance through mentorship will be provided and your buy-in is necessary Managers as supervisors look up to you. This is a one-time change with the purpose of improve job performance – Supervisors and maintain job stability. It is an expansion strategy and not downsizing. In the end it will provide more opportunities General Staff for employees of CPCS. 39 |
  • 40. Investigate joint ventures and outright acquisitions Focus on core Engage existing competencies and workforce into increase existing growth strategies demand FOCUS ON CORE COMPETENCIES AND INCREASE EXISTING DEMAND 40 |
  • 41. How can CPCS get customers on board with the new vision? Determine customers’ possible values and goals Collect information from current customers Drive unique Value proposition via marketing campaign Develop a consistent yet tailored sales strategy Solidify a unique selling proposition to dominate in Asia 41 |
  • 42. Marketing & Sales Plan Overview 1. 2. Authentic, high Asia’s most quality cuisine. Only trusted from Cathay Pacific Catering Services. airline caterer. With non-stop Primary service from Secondary 14 Chefs Message home, whatever your destination. Message Hong Kong’s most reliable airline “Meet the caterer is now serving you in Team” (Japan, Korea, Campaign Malaysia, etc.) Regionalization Strategy Strategy is highly customized, targeted to convey continental scope. Key Messages: trust and quality authenticity cuisine 42 |
  • 43. Marketing Campaign: Leverage unique competitive advantage of being located in Asia •  Image: Local landmark background, passenger on plane enjoying cuisine of destination country. •  Ad Copy: Asia’s most trusted airline caterer. Hong Kong’s most reliable airline caterer is now serving you in (Japan, Korea, Malaysia, etc.) Source: Travel Magazines http://www.itravelnet.com/publications/inflightmagazines.html 43 |
  • 44. Sales Strategy: sell on element of guaranteed high quality cuisine Action Item Q 3 - 2010 Q 4 - 2010 Q 1 - 2011 Q 2 - 2011 Identify Customer Goals Assess the Situation Sell on Benefits Invite for Sampling Next Steps Continuous Feedback 44 |
  • 45. A 5 Year Action Prospectus Action Item Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Develop Partnerships Expand Partnerships Purchase TFK Transition TFK Mentorship Program Ambassador Program Staff Calendar Develop Marketing Plan Execute Marketing Plan 45 |
  • 46. Solutions Summary and Business Implications Business Partnership • Selecting 5 cities and airlines Ensures robust penetration in Development • Develop shareholder stakes Asian Market • An eager sale for struggling company Capitalize on sale opportunity Acquire TFK Corp • Primarily air catering in Asia to increase capacity and reduce competition Communicate to • Develop sales strategy to communicate Ensures key stakeholders and the changes to customers potential customers are Customers aware of CPCS efforts Company Culture • Mentorship program for innovation Ensures workforce is ready Changes • Ambassador project to promote growth for growth and change 46 |
  • 47. Now You’re Really Flying By pursing these strategies and implementing a plant to exploit the current opportunities, Cathay Pacific Catering Services is set to soar above the rest.
  • 48. EXHIBITS Additional Information 48 |
  • 49. Strategy alignment difficulties Competitors Cost pressures have Executing the increasing global developed more company’s vision puts efficiencies by demands on product pressure on Human consolidating smaller and service Resource Culture companies Inability to appropriately address global market forces is not allowing CPCs to realize growth opportunities 49 |
  • 50. EXHIBITS – THE STATE OF THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY 50 |
  • 51. Passenger Traffic Growth Has Rebounded Significantly from the Recession
  • 52. 26% of Global Air Traffic Occurs in the Asia-Pacific Region World Air Passenger Traffic, 2004 - 2009 1,600,000 1,400,000 1,200,000 Millions of passenger km 1,000,000 North America 800,000 Europe Asia-Pacific 600,000 Other 400,000 200,000 - 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Source: Euromonitor
  • 53. Global Airports by Passenger Volume in 2009
  • 54. Passenger Numbers by Carrier in the Asia-Pacific Source: Travel Catering Research Centre, Annual Catering Research Report
  • 55. Air Passengers by Continent in 2009 Source: Airports Council International
  • 56. Cathay Pacific and Its Competitors
  • 57. TFK Corp. Letter From the President Message from the President •  We Tiefuke, founded in 1959 as the company's first meal in Japan, since then, we have played a role in the leadership role of local catering company. With the motto to provide reliable service and safe, high quality meals now at Narita and Haneda Airport JAL airline companies won contracts with several companies including the 30 international groups, and various food safety We receive high levels of confidence in the airline product development capabilities by developing the menu.  We are operating principle of the "food safety" in order to run reliably, and international health standards and compliance with HACCP standards, international standards for quality management system ISO9001: 2008 certification continues to , and strive to strengthen quality control of branch office Haneda Narita, conducting campaign business efficiency, we are committed to improving service quality levels.   In addition, the renewal Headquarters Narita 2004, also in terms of facilities, established a system of production can be prepared from food to 70,000 per day, gradually thereafter, and to update facilities and equipment, improvement of fulfillment both hard surfaces soft side aim, we have grown to be recognized as one of the companies in the world's leading Ketara.  Utilizing the expertise gained in the food of this meal, and make hotel and restaurant management and business development and contract services to major airlines in the terminal lounge at Narita Airport, we are also challenging new business .  We walked along the history of domestic meals, celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2009, thank you.And to contribute to society through the meal will continue to strive to further improve service quality and strict hygiene and food safety.  President Hukada Makoto Source: TFK Corp. website, translated from Japanese using Google Translate
  • 58. TFK Corp. History 1951.10 Preparation of the first meal 1959.12 "Flight Kitchen Ltd. Tokyo" founding 1960.9 Open from (Tokyo Airport Service (Inc.) and inherited the business from the meal) 1978.5 Headquarters in New Tokyo International Airport (Narita, Chiba Prefecture) 1996.4 Bill Curry in the New Tokyo International Airport Terminal 2 & Cafe "Ra Tokku" opened 1999.7 Casual restaurant in the New Tokyo International Airport Terminal 2, "La Vista" opened 1999.12 The division headquarters meal ISO9002 certification 2003.1 The division headquarters meal ISO9001: 2000 certification 2004.6 Headquarters Renewal 2006.3 Certified Food Safety voluntary certification schemes have branches in Tokyo Haneda 2007.11 Haneda Branch also ISO9001: 2000 certification Source: TFK Corp. website, translated from Japanese using Google Translate
  • 60. SATS and Aviation Service Comparables Source: DBS Vickers
  • 61. EXHIBITS – CPCS VISION AND VALUES 61 |
  • 62. CPCS: Vision, Mission and Values Source: Food For Thought June 2010, http://www.cpcs.com.hk/press/issue%2026.pdf 62 |
  • 63. CPCS Current Customers Source: CPCS http://www.cpcs.com.hk/ 63 |
  • 64. Vision Statements of Major Airline Caterers •  Cathay Pacific Catering Services –  To be the most valued catering services partner in Asia; we focus on quality and creativity to support customers in achieving their ultimate goals. •  Gate Gourmet –  Great food… and so much more. –  “We offer you: - Airline catering and last mile provisioning - Onboard retail solutions, a major driver of ancillary revenue - The same catering and provisioning services for non-airline customers: railway companies, lounges and business aviation” •  LSG Sky Chefs –  To be the preferred global provider of quality catering and integrated in-flight services. –  “As a logical extension of its capacities, LSG Sky Chefs has also begun a successful incursion into adjacent markets, such as train, school and healthcare catering as well as retail.” Source: CPCS http://www.cpcs.com.hk/ 64 |
  • 65. Addressing the Relationship with CX Major customer and shareholder Owns 100% of CPCS 1.  Underline long term alignment of values 2.  Emphasize value addition of CPCS 3.  Demonstrate independence in operation and continue to focus on deliver results for CX 65 |
  • 66. Preparing for Future Success Questions to consider: 1.  Quality –  Strive for the highest quality and safety standards throughout the supply chain. Do these changes reflect the values of CPCS’s focus on quality? If not, can something be done to meet the quality standards? 2.  Safety –  Occupational health and safety is our prime concern. In order to maintain a safe and healthy working environment so as to minimize the occurrence of injuries and occupational illnesses, we are committed to implementing this Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) Policy Will implementation of this new plan or process jeopardize the safety of CPCS’s work environment? 3.  Environmental Awareness –  The company realizes, that its operations do affect the environment. In order to minimise the impacts on the environment, we have established an Environmental Policy so as to manufacture, deliver products and services in a manner that is not detrimental to the environment. Is this strategy going to comply with CPCS, Cathay Pacific and Swire Group’s dedication to environmental sustainability and long term growth? 66 |
  • 67. EXHIBITS – CPCS’ FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 67 |
  • 68. Average Daily Meals Served to Cathay Pacific and Interlines
  • 69. Average Daily Flights Served by CPCS for Cathay Pacific and Interlines
  • 70. CPCS Meals per Average Flight
  • 71. CPCS Revenue by Segment
  • 72. CPCS Revenue per Meal by Segment, CM and PAT per Meal
  • 74. EXHIBITS – RECENT ARTICLES ON THE AIRLINE CATERING INDUSTRY 74 |
  • 75. Gategroup Weighs Takeover of Asian Catering Companies, CEO Says (Bloomberg News – Oct 13, 2010) Gategroup Holding AG, the world’s second-largest in-flight caterer, is interested in acquiring the food units of carriers including Japan Airlines Corp. and Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd., its chief executive officer [Guy Dubois] said. “It’s a logical step that the suppliers will consolidate and grow together with the airlines, and Gategroup plans to be a player in this game,” Dubois said. “It’s a large market, with the biggest opportunities in the Asia-Pacific. And we have one global, ‘galactic’ competitor in Lufthansa.” “These airlines still have their own kitchens and I expect that over time many of them will outsource,” Dubois said.
  • 76. Recent M&A Speculation •  Cathay Pacific has “no intention of disposing of our interest in Cathay Pacific Catering Services which is a strategic component of our aviation business,” it said in an e-mail to Bloomberg. •  JAL and All Nippon Airways Co. of Japan, Hong Kong-based Cathay and Australia’s Qantas Airways Ltd. -- whose Q Catering unit is the southern hemisphere’s largest airline meal provider -- are among carriers that may favor selling food operations to cut costs and take non-cash generative assets off their balance sheets, [Gategroup CEO] Dubois said. JAL plans to sell its TFK catering unit as part of a turnaround plan, Jiji Press reported last month. •  Qantas’ catering is an integral part of its business, said Olivia Wirth, a spokeswoman. •  Gategroup may itself become a takeover target, said Jon Cox, an analyst at Kepler Capital Markets SA in Zurich with a “buy” rating. “With consolidation going on in the market Gategroup could themselves become a target,” Cox said. “It’s certainly affordable if you are a big institution.” Source: Bloomberg News, Oct 13, 2010
  • 77. Lufthansa’s BMI, Austrian Purchases Return to Profit (Business Week – Oct 28, 2010) •  Among the fastest-growing businesses in coming months will be ...the LSG Sky Chefs in-flight catering division, [CFO Stephen] Gemkow said. The company will consider its options for the latter as it grows, “to see whether we are the right parent,” the executive said. •  Gategroup Holding AG, the biggest global rival to Sky Chefs, said this month that it will use proceeds from a capital increase to fund purchases and is interested in acquiring the food units of carriers including Japan Airlines Corp.
  • 78. CPCS’s Share of Meals Produced Including New Joint Ventures •  Assuming 40% market share, with CPCS holding a 35% stake •  Source: Airports Council International 78 |
  • 79. CPCS’ Future Market Share in the Asia-Pacific and Globally 79 |
  • 80. EXHIBITS – CPCS’ COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 80 |
  • 81. Total Meals Served in Asia, by Catering Services Company Sources: SATS filings, Gategroup, LSG Press Release, Deutsche Bank reports
  • 82. Singapore Airline Terminal Services SATS Revenue Breakdown •  Vision: “We aim to be the first choice provider of gateway services and food Food solutions by leveraging on our capabilities Solutions - to delight users and exceed customers' Airline expectations.” Catering 23% Food •  Dominant market position in Changi 33% Solutions - Non-Airline Airport (80% market share) •  Changi – 37mm passengers in 2009, 6th 44% Airport Services busiest in Asia (21st in world) behind Beijing, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Dubai, and Suvarnabhumi (Thailand) •  Only 23% of consolidated revenues from airline catering after recent diversification efforts Sources: SATS, DBS Vickers, Airports Council International
  • 83. Q Catering – Quantas Airways •  Largest flight caterer in the Southern Hemisphere, with Australian focus •  Quantas is the largest customer, but Cathay Pacific is also a customer •  Halal food capabilities •  Value-added services: newspaper, laundry, VIP meals •  6 locations: Syndey, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, Cairns Sources: Q Catering, Deutsche Bank
  • 84. LSG Sky Chefs •  [The company will consider its options for the latter as it grows] “to see whether we are the right parent” – Stephen Gemkow, CFO •  Largest player in global catering services market is “up for sale” •  405mm meals in 2009 globally (128mm in Asia-Pacific – the market leader by far) •  Very successful story of global expansion since 1986 •  Value-added services: in-flight equipment, retail products •  LSG is growing in Asia-Pacific, but its dominance is more clear in Europe, North America Source: LSG Sky Chefs, Business Week (October 28th, 2010)
  • 85. TFK Corporation – Japan Airlines •  JAL plans to sell catering business, TFK Corporation as of Jul 2010 •  JAL has 50.7% stake in TFK Corp. Other shareholders: Tokyo Airport Service, Air France •  Founded in 1959, provides service at Narita and Haneda airports •  Compliance with ISO:9001:2000 certification (since 2007, both branches) •  Value-added services: hotel / restaurant management, liquor and tobacco sales •  JAL filed for bankruptcy in 2009 due to the financial crisis – looking to divest of non-core assets •  JAL plans to cut 19,133 out of 47,000 jobs by 2015 as part of significant restructuring Source: TFK Corp., BusinessWeek (Oct 13, 2010), Jiji Press, Nikkei Business Daily, Air Transport World
  • 86. Report: JAL to slash more than 19,000 jobs by March 2015 (Air Transport World – Aug 10, 2010) •  Japan Airlines, undergoing bankruptcy rehabilitation, plans to cut 19,133 jobs from its workforce of 47,000 by the end of March 2015, according to documents cited by Kyodo News •  JAL filed for bankruptcy under Japan's Corporate Rehabilitation Law in January and is facing an Aug. 31 deadline for filing its official reconstruction plan •  Multi-year restructuring - By 2014, JAL hopes to post a ¥106.7 billion net profit, according to the draft plan
  • 87. EXHIBITS – ALTERNATIVES TO OUR PROPOSED PLAN 87 |
  • 88. Why not organic growth into new markets? • Setting up new kitchen requires significant capital investment – especially if you want to be a competitor of size - ~HK$500mm for 20,000 meals per day capacity • 7 – 10 years break-even based on Hong Kong kitchens • In the meantime – substantial risk of building a new customer base in markets that already have established kitchens from current airlines Sources: CPCS, Airport Authority
  • 89. Beijing Capital International Airport: Potential Organic Growth Opportunity •  Although we would prefer growth through Joint Ventures and Acquisitions, organic growth may be feasible in very high growth markets •  Beijing’s main airport has increased traffic by 5.9mm per year (2007 – 2009) •  This means annual increase in meal production of about 13,000 meals / day Sources: Airports Council International, CPCS
  • 90. Why not maintain the status quo? CPCS’ Market share of non-CX meals is dropping -  Interline meals have fallen 16% since 2006 due to loss of Quantas, British Airways, HK Express, Siem Reap Airways International, EVA Airways -  LSG is operating at 87% utilization, Gate Gourmet at 92%, while CPCS is only at 77% à this provides further evidence of a shift to the international players If market share is dropping – status quo is not the option given CPCS’ vision to be a growth-oriented profit centre Sources: CPCS
  • 91. EXHIBITS – NON-AVIATION CATERING INDUSTRY 91 |
  • 92. Institutional Catering – Not the Ideal Solution CPCS derives only 2.4% of its revenues from Non-Aviation Food •  While an interesting area of expansion, non-aviation food currently does not constitute a major part of CPCS’ business •  Competitive dynamics of non-aviation industry are not as appealing – fewer barriers to entry suggests higher competition •  Airline catering in HK has high barriers to entry, airport authority hasn’t authorized a new caterer since 1998 Most importantly – diversifying the business, while important, does not address the underlying issue: CPCS is losing market share to global competitors because it does not currently have the global reach of LSG Sky Chefs or Gategroup Sources: CPCS
  • 93. Non-Aviation Catering is Not as Appealing an Industry •  One of the largest public catering company in the United States •  Services to hospitals, hotels, universities •  Average profit margin over the past 5 years was 3%, whereas the profit margin for CPCS was 6% Source: Standard & Poor’s •  The general catering industry is therefore NOT an attractive nor strategically significant business for CPCS 93 |
  • 94. EXHIBITS – MANAGING CHANGE WITH HRM 94 |
  • 95. Mentorship Program – Why it Works •  Mentorship will allow employees to develop new skills and promotes a proactive culture •  Mentees will have a pillar of support to lean on during the change •  Indirect way of teaching employees Management By Objective – goal setting is essential in an innovative, proactive company •  Coaching provides a two way feedback mechanism during the change management process. Creates ability to generate more natural buy-in and contain and mitigate any backlash
  • 96. Ambassador Team – Why it Works •  Ambassador system involves an education component where staff will learn about the benefits of the new company culture •  Management by objective will force them to break past comfort zones and take more ownership over the change. •  A constant evidence stream will be flowing as these employees travel from kitchen to kitchen improving their processes •  General staff may see this team as a threat attempting to replace them by machines. Contrarily, unemployment rates are going down and companies may be facing a job labour shortage. Need to communicate clearly that this team is team is about process improvement – making their jobs more efficient and more engaging •  Some team members may not be comfortable tackling such a large scale endeavour. That is why all 4 units (from general staff to department head) are involved on the team.
  • 97. Community Calendar – Why it Works •  Community calendar reinforces the family-oriented aspect of CPCS, promoting socializing and communication •  If people are resistant to using the calendar, leverage mentor network to promote it internally. Also prepopulate the calendar with upcoming events (dinner, sports games) and incentivize people by giving away event tickets. Also possible to display calendar on a TV inside the entrance of the building
  • 98. What Motivates People? – Study by The Gallup Organization
  • 99. Change Management Techniques Goal Setting • Using existing goal-setting process to set a goal that requires change. Enables change. Coaching • Bringing in a coach to help employees having difficulty managing and adapting to change. Used to create change momentum. Management by Objectives (MBO) • Setting formal objectives for people to achieve without explaining how to achieve it. By giving them relatively free reign you can encourage them to think outside the box. Used to enable change and generate momentum. Education • Teaching employees about the need for change and how embracing change is far more effective than resisting or maintaining status quo. Used to to enable change and generate momentum. Involvement • Getting employees involved in the change will make them feel empowered. Used to create change momentum. Evidence Stream • Getting employees to accept a change by providing a steady stream of evidence demonstrating that the change has happened and is successful. Used to solidify a change. Socializing • Seal changes by building them into social structures and empowering social leaders. Used to solidify a change.
  • 100. CPCS Ambassador Structure •  8 person team –  1 department head –  2 managers –  2 supervisors –  3 general staff