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Devops best practices - the 7 aspects
Chamith Kumarage
WSO2 Cloud Team (Devops)
Tools and Technologies
Automate and Orchestrate
Maintenance
Monitoring
Security
Backups and DR
Mindset and Culture
Image Source: http://www.iepfvillarreal.com/images/agenda.png
1. Tools and Technologies
Image Source: https://static1.squarespace.com/static/52b59397e4b0058d9171ab5b/t/52b9e55fe4b0749228bee409/1387912002815/Tools.png
Figuring out the right tool/technology
Tools need to work together
Tools need to provide stats/status
Support (community or enterprise)
Image Source: http://www.clker.com/cliparts/3/e/b/f/12065581091414370587adriano_Hard_Hat.svg.hi.png , http://xmxsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Why-Kintu-Technology.png
2. Automate and Orchestrate
Image Source: https://www.apicasystem.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/automated-testing.png
No matter how small you are
One click deployments
Automated tests
Self healing
Humans can focus on improvements
Image Source: http://www.nixsolutions.com/uploads//2013/11/12233322.png , https://docs.mulesoft.com/mule-user-guide/v/3.4/_images/orchestrate.png
3. Maintenance
Image Source: http://static.wixstatic.com/media/710180_4d5ee60c6d124a56aa266b478e29a22f~mv2.png
Driven by workflows
Fixed maintenance windows
Keep all parties updated
Upgrades and migrations
Image Source: http://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/transformice/images/c/c4/Under_maintenance.png/revision/latest?cb=20151016221936 , http://static.wixstatic.com/media/710180_4d5ee60c6d124a56aa266b478e29a22f~mv2.png
4. Monitoring
Image Source: http://www.sberg.net/images-sberg/it-monitoring.png
Monitoring from the end-user’s POV
Alerts based on severity
No counter-based alerts
Dashboards to make faster decisions
Postmortem reports
Image Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Monitoring.svg/2000px-Monitoring.svg.png , http://media.spotonsuccess.tv/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/3D-Women-Search-05.png
5. Security
Image Source: http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-4MR-gq62sVs/UX_MluoHraI/AAAAAAAAAH4/k1l8b6qi1lk/s1600/small-business-cyber-security.png
System security and Application security
Automated security updates
WSO2 Update Manager (WUM)
Pen and VA testing
Image Source: https://50068.blackbaudhosting.com/50068/view.image?Id=399 , http://icongal.com/gallery/image/200144/policeman_police_women_police_fire_fireman_pilot.png
6. Backups and DR
Image Source: https://www.linuxwolfpack.com/images/db-backup.png
Know your business continuity requirements
Backup strategy should align with the BCP
DR Strategy should align with Backups
RTO (Recovery Time Objective) and RPO (Recovery Point Objective)
Frequent drills
Image Source: http://www.nyctech.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/file-backup.png , http://mysqlbackuponline.com/Content/Bounce/img/cloudbackup.png
7. Mindset and Culture
Image Source: http://www.lutonculture.com/userfiles/images/WTS%20Logo%20-%20PNG%20Transparent%20(For%20Dark%20Backgrounds).png
Image Source: http://www.telogiks.ca/wp-content/uploads/Company-culture-dos-and-donts.png , https://caps.umich.edu/files/caps/field/image/Circle_of_5_People.png
Open discussions
Don’t ask for permission, ask for forgiveness
Trust, but verify
Dependability and accountability
No blaming or finger-pointing
Right attitude
https://cloud.wso2.com
http://wso2.com/cloud/managed/
Image Source: http://www.mpccomputer.it/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/cloud-hosting.png , http://uscloud.com/_includes/_images/managed-services-icon.png
chamith@wso2.com
Image Source: http://www.drodd.com/images16/thank-you23.png

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Devops Best Practices - the 7 aspects

  • 1. Devops best practices - the 7 aspects Chamith Kumarage WSO2 Cloud Team (Devops)
  • 2. Tools and Technologies Automate and Orchestrate Maintenance Monitoring Security Backups and DR Mindset and Culture Image Source: http://www.iepfvillarreal.com/images/agenda.png
  • 3. 1. Tools and Technologies Image Source: https://static1.squarespace.com/static/52b59397e4b0058d9171ab5b/t/52b9e55fe4b0749228bee409/1387912002815/Tools.png
  • 4. Figuring out the right tool/technology Tools need to work together Tools need to provide stats/status Support (community or enterprise) Image Source: http://www.clker.com/cliparts/3/e/b/f/12065581091414370587adriano_Hard_Hat.svg.hi.png , http://xmxsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Why-Kintu-Technology.png
  • 5. 2. Automate and Orchestrate Image Source: https://www.apicasystem.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/automated-testing.png
  • 6. No matter how small you are One click deployments Automated tests Self healing Humans can focus on improvements Image Source: http://www.nixsolutions.com/uploads//2013/11/12233322.png , https://docs.mulesoft.com/mule-user-guide/v/3.4/_images/orchestrate.png
  • 7. 3. Maintenance Image Source: http://static.wixstatic.com/media/710180_4d5ee60c6d124a56aa266b478e29a22f~mv2.png
  • 8. Driven by workflows Fixed maintenance windows Keep all parties updated Upgrades and migrations Image Source: http://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/transformice/images/c/c4/Under_maintenance.png/revision/latest?cb=20151016221936 , http://static.wixstatic.com/media/710180_4d5ee60c6d124a56aa266b478e29a22f~mv2.png
  • 9. 4. Monitoring Image Source: http://www.sberg.net/images-sberg/it-monitoring.png
  • 10. Monitoring from the end-user’s POV Alerts based on severity No counter-based alerts Dashboards to make faster decisions Postmortem reports Image Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Monitoring.svg/2000px-Monitoring.svg.png , http://media.spotonsuccess.tv/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/3D-Women-Search-05.png
  • 11. 5. Security Image Source: http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-4MR-gq62sVs/UX_MluoHraI/AAAAAAAAAH4/k1l8b6qi1lk/s1600/small-business-cyber-security.png
  • 12. System security and Application security Automated security updates WSO2 Update Manager (WUM) Pen and VA testing Image Source: https://50068.blackbaudhosting.com/50068/view.image?Id=399 , http://icongal.com/gallery/image/200144/policeman_police_women_police_fire_fireman_pilot.png
  • 13. 6. Backups and DR Image Source: https://www.linuxwolfpack.com/images/db-backup.png
  • 14. Know your business continuity requirements Backup strategy should align with the BCP DR Strategy should align with Backups RTO (Recovery Time Objective) and RPO (Recovery Point Objective) Frequent drills Image Source: http://www.nyctech.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/file-backup.png , http://mysqlbackuponline.com/Content/Bounce/img/cloudbackup.png
  • 15. 7. Mindset and Culture Image Source: http://www.lutonculture.com/userfiles/images/WTS%20Logo%20-%20PNG%20Transparent%20(For%20Dark%20Backgrounds).png
  • 16. Image Source: http://www.telogiks.ca/wp-content/uploads/Company-culture-dos-and-donts.png , https://caps.umich.edu/files/caps/field/image/Circle_of_5_People.png Open discussions Don’t ask for permission, ask for forgiveness Trust, but verify Dependability and accountability No blaming or finger-pointing Right attitude