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Introduction to interpreting
3rd year LEA
HLLA613
Shona Whyte
January 2019
Translation, interpreting, and sight
translation
We usually think of translation as
transforming a written text in one
language into another, while
interpreting involves oral language.
Translation, interpreting, and sight
translation
Interpreting can be consecutive, when the interpreter
presents a speech in another language immediately
following the original presentation, or simultaneous,
when translation occurs at the same time as the original
speech, often using headphones. A third form of
interpreting is called liaison interpreting and is used in
meetings and discussions conducted in two languages
with an interpreter translating in both directions.
Sight translation
Somewhere between translation and
interpreting we have sight translation,
which involves the oral translation of a
written text.
Sight interpretation
"Interpreters have to listen, translate and read at the
same time, using two input channels. At the extreme,
the interpreters may even be provided with a previously
prepared translation to read from, yet they still have to
listen to the speakers in order to synchronise with
them. It's called sight interpretation (by analogy with
sight translation […]). In addition, there's the matter of
all the background documentation that interpreters
should skim through in preparation for a meeting.
Sight translation
Sight translation: translating a written text
orally. So it's a hybrid of written translation and
interpreting. Faster and more economical than
writing the translation. It's more widespread than
people realise, much of it in the form of dictated
translation, in which a Professional Translator
dictates into a recorder for transcription by a
secretary or, nowadays, into a computer equipped
with speech recognition software.
http://www.capitatranslationinterpreting.com/interpreting/sight-translation/
This class
sight translation: read English text,
translate into French
consecutive interpreting: listen to
English audio/video, translate into French
also some French to English
Objectives
1. oral translation: improve fluency and accuracy of oral
translation into French and English
2. listening comprehension: develop skills for listening
to English and translating into French
3. improve communication skills: develop strategies for
circumventing problems of comprehension and expression
Translation topics and
texts
The LEA programme is oriented towards the use
of language in international and business
contexts. Translation topics therefore involve
international current affairs, recent social,
political or cultural issues in English-speaking
countries, and business and finance. We will use
the topics and texts selected in the current
affairs class for interpreting and translating.
Activities
1. news headlines warm-up
2. class oral translation
3. individual translation with feedback
1. Current affairs
translation
Find three news stories in French: 2
headlines stories and one fun item
Read them out at the start of class for
students to translate
Be ready to correct where necessary.
2. Class oral translation
Each student translates one sentence into
the recorder until the full text has been
translated
The teacher puts the recording online for
students to check and correct.
3. Individual recording
Students complete a short oral translation
during class and record it on their
smartphone.
They upload their recording to their own
account on SoundCloud and share it with the
teacher.
They use teacher feedback to produce an
accurate written translation of the text.
Evaluation
Two grades
• individual translation
• in-class test
• (bonus points for participation,
including headlines activity)

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3LEA Intro to interpreting

  • 1. Introduction to interpreting 3rd year LEA HLLA613 Shona Whyte January 2019
  • 2. Translation, interpreting, and sight translation We usually think of translation as transforming a written text in one language into another, while interpreting involves oral language.
  • 3. Translation, interpreting, and sight translation Interpreting can be consecutive, when the interpreter presents a speech in another language immediately following the original presentation, or simultaneous, when translation occurs at the same time as the original speech, often using headphones. A third form of interpreting is called liaison interpreting and is used in meetings and discussions conducted in two languages with an interpreter translating in both directions.
  • 4. Sight translation Somewhere between translation and interpreting we have sight translation, which involves the oral translation of a written text.
  • 5. Sight interpretation "Interpreters have to listen, translate and read at the same time, using two input channels. At the extreme, the interpreters may even be provided with a previously prepared translation to read from, yet they still have to listen to the speakers in order to synchronise with them. It's called sight interpretation (by analogy with sight translation […]). In addition, there's the matter of all the background documentation that interpreters should skim through in preparation for a meeting.
  • 6. Sight translation Sight translation: translating a written text orally. So it's a hybrid of written translation and interpreting. Faster and more economical than writing the translation. It's more widespread than people realise, much of it in the form of dictated translation, in which a Professional Translator dictates into a recorder for transcription by a secretary or, nowadays, into a computer equipped with speech recognition software. http://www.capitatranslationinterpreting.com/interpreting/sight-translation/
  • 7. This class sight translation: read English text, translate into French consecutive interpreting: listen to English audio/video, translate into French also some French to English
  • 8. Objectives 1. oral translation: improve fluency and accuracy of oral translation into French and English 2. listening comprehension: develop skills for listening to English and translating into French 3. improve communication skills: develop strategies for circumventing problems of comprehension and expression
  • 9. Translation topics and texts The LEA programme is oriented towards the use of language in international and business contexts. Translation topics therefore involve international current affairs, recent social, political or cultural issues in English-speaking countries, and business and finance. We will use the topics and texts selected in the current affairs class for interpreting and translating.
  • 10. Activities 1. news headlines warm-up 2. class oral translation 3. individual translation with feedback
  • 11. 1. Current affairs translation Find three news stories in French: 2 headlines stories and one fun item Read them out at the start of class for students to translate Be ready to correct where necessary.
  • 12. 2. Class oral translation Each student translates one sentence into the recorder until the full text has been translated The teacher puts the recording online for students to check and correct.
  • 13. 3. Individual recording Students complete a short oral translation during class and record it on their smartphone. They upload their recording to their own account on SoundCloud and share it with the teacher. They use teacher feedback to produce an accurate written translation of the text.
  • 14. Evaluation Two grades • individual translation • in-class test • (bonus points for participation, including headlines activity)