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Social Media and Translation
   Bridging the Two Solitudes

          Chris Salzberg
ソーシャルメディアと翻訳
 そのギャップを越えて

   クリス・サルツバーグ
“In the next century, [...] the definition of 
proximity [will change] from geographic to 
linguistic: two countries [will] border one 
another if and only if they have a language 
         they can use in common.”
                       
       Clay Shirky, “Language Networks” (1999)
次の世紀には、「近さ」の定義は、地理的なも
のから言語学的なものへと変化するだろう。二
つの国が使える共通の言語があるとき、その
国々は国境を接していることになる。
 
クレイ・シャーキー “Language Networks” (1999)
The Two Solitudes




Social Media   Human Languages
The Two Solitudes




ソーシャル         人間の言語
 メディア
Bridging Conversations

         Global Voices Online
●   Founded in 2005 at 
    Harvard University's 
    Berkman Center for 
    Internet and Society
●   200+ people: bloggers, 
    translators, editors
●   Report on regional social 
    media for global audience
会話をつなぐ

         グローバル・ボイス
●
    2005年、ハーバード大学
    バークマン・センターで始
    まる
●
    参加者は200人以上:ブロ
    ガー、翻訳者、エディター
●
    世界各地のソーシャル・メ
    ディアの情報を世界中の人
    びとへ配信する
New Linguistic Audiences




Global Voices in English   Global Voices en Français
新しい言語オーディエンス




グローバル・ボイス(英語版)   グローバル・ボイス(フランス語版)
Volunteer to translate?
 Nobody will do that.
翻訳ボランティア?
誰がそんなことやるの?
A hundred people can't be wrong




 Total contributors in Global Voices (English) and Lingua (all languages)
意外といる・・・




グローバル・ボイス参加者数とリングア参加者数
Translation into 20+ Languages
翻訳言語は20以上!
Community translation?
 There's no business 
    model in that.
コミュニティ翻訳?
ビジネスモデルなんて
  ないでしょ。
More than just eyeballs



●   240 fans translate every 
    issue of the Economist into 
    Chinese
●   Estimated value (1 year): 
      $2.5 million USD
                                   The Economist in Chinese
意外とある・・・



●
    240人の参加者が、エコノミ
    スト誌を毎号中国語に翻訳
●
    推定で年間
250万ドル  (~2.5億円)
                   The Economist in Chinese
Tools for translators?
Google's already on that.
翻訳ツール?
グーグルじゃダメなの?
It's all about interface




            TED's Open Translation Project
                      (dotSUB)
肝心なのはインターフェース




       TEDのオープン翻訳プロジェクト
            (dotSUB)
Translation is a metaphor
  for what comes next
翻訳は出発点
Thanks for 
 listening!

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Bridging Conversations Through Community Translation