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English 3.5: Create and
deliver a fluent and
coherent oral text which
develops, sustains, and
structures ideas

Resource title: Teaching
Time
Credits: 3




Christine Wells
Introduction
   This assessment activity requires you to create
    and deliver a presentation to your class on an
    area in which you have knowledge or
    expertise.
   You will prepare and construct your
    presentation during a combination of class
    and homework time. Your presentation should
    be least six minutes, although if you are
    including facilitation activities, you will need
    more time.
   You will be assessed on how effectively you
    develop and link ideas in the structure of your
    presentation and how effectively you employ
    oral language features in its delivery.
Task
Choose a topic
Discuss your topic choice with your teacher to ensure
that it allows scope for you to develop, sustain, and
structure your ideas in a coherent presentation.

Compile your ideas
Ideas include thoughts, feelings, experiences, facts,
opinions, and information. All of these could be relevant
and utilised effectively in a presentation.
• List all the ideas you could include within your area of
focus.
• Choose the ideas you think are the most interesting
and the most important.
• Decide on four or more subheadings you could use.
• Put aside time to further research your ideas.
Structure your ideas and choose techniques
In order to develop, sustain, and integrate your ideas
coherently and effectively you will need to structure your
presentation carefully before delivering it. Consider the
subheadings you have developed and decide on the best
order in which to deliver your ideas. When doing
this, consider the following questions:
• What does my audience already know?
• How can I utilise this previous knowledge and build on it in
my presentation?
• Are there any terms I need to define or explain to my
audience?
• Are there any ideas that could use an image, a
diagram, or a class activity to support and explain them?
Resources
   For each subheading you have developed, fill out the
    important ideas that are necessary to fully inform your
    audience. You should aim to build on the ideas in the
    subheading by adding
    comments, explanations, details, or examples. Ensure
    you make connections with other relevant parts of your
    presentation so that your audience understands how
    the separate ideas are tied together.
   Think about which oral language techniques would
    best communicate your ideas. Refer to Resource B for a
    list of oral language techniques.
   You may decide to use a presentation aid to enhance
    your lesson. Talk to your teacher about tools you could
    use. Refer to Resource A for a list of electronic tools.
Resource A: Handy tools
Electronic tools can be used to illustrate and support
your oral presentation. Examples include but are not
limited to:
• VoiceThread – an online, Flash-based tool that
allows you to string images and videos together and
annotate them with sound and text. Easy to use.
• Prezi – an online, Flash-based presentation tool. It
has non-linear animations and can show
relationships with powerful layout control.
• Cooliris – an online tool for compiling an image
wall. Users can zoom in and out from individual
elements and do not need to follow a linear
animated path.
Resource B: Oral language features
Verbal language techniques could include:
• direct address to the audience
• sound devices, such as alliteration
• structures, such as deliberate repetition or
rhetorical questions
• choice of words and phrases, such as evocative
adjectives or puns
• figurative language, such as similes
• humour, analogy, or anecdotes
• quotations and readings
• personal pronouns or colloquialisms (if
appropriate to engage your audience).
Resource B
Body language techniques could include:
• gesture
• facial expression
• stance
• eye contact
• movement.

Voice techniques could include:
• pauses and emphasis
• variety in pitch, rhythm, intonation, volume, or
pace.
Practise and deliver your presentation
   You will be more likely to command your
    audience’s attention if you speak confidently and
    fluently.
   Consider practising in front of an audience to find
    out which parts of your presentation are the most
    engaging and interesting.
   Seek feedback on how well your use of oral
    language techniques creates effects and
    commands attention.
   Refine your use of techniques and/or add further
    techniques where appropriate.
   Deliver your presentation to your classmates.
Assessment Schedule
Achieved            Merit                Excellence
Create and          Create and deliver   Create and deliver a
deliver a fluent    a fluent and         fluent and coherent
and coherent        coherent oral text   oral text which
oral text which     which develops,      develops, sustains,
develops,           sustains, and        and structures ideas
sustains, and       structures ideas     and commands
structures ideas.   and is convincing.   attention.
Resources
 NZQA   draft 3.5B resource

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3.5 Oral Presentation

  • 1. English 3.5: Create and deliver a fluent and coherent oral text which develops, sustains, and structures ideas Resource title: Teaching Time Credits: 3 Christine Wells
  • 2. Introduction  This assessment activity requires you to create and deliver a presentation to your class on an area in which you have knowledge or expertise.  You will prepare and construct your presentation during a combination of class and homework time. Your presentation should be least six minutes, although if you are including facilitation activities, you will need more time.  You will be assessed on how effectively you develop and link ideas in the structure of your presentation and how effectively you employ oral language features in its delivery.
  • 3. Task Choose a topic Discuss your topic choice with your teacher to ensure that it allows scope for you to develop, sustain, and structure your ideas in a coherent presentation. Compile your ideas Ideas include thoughts, feelings, experiences, facts, opinions, and information. All of these could be relevant and utilised effectively in a presentation. • List all the ideas you could include within your area of focus. • Choose the ideas you think are the most interesting and the most important. • Decide on four or more subheadings you could use. • Put aside time to further research your ideas.
  • 4. Structure your ideas and choose techniques In order to develop, sustain, and integrate your ideas coherently and effectively you will need to structure your presentation carefully before delivering it. Consider the subheadings you have developed and decide on the best order in which to deliver your ideas. When doing this, consider the following questions: • What does my audience already know? • How can I utilise this previous knowledge and build on it in my presentation? • Are there any terms I need to define or explain to my audience? • Are there any ideas that could use an image, a diagram, or a class activity to support and explain them?
  • 5. Resources  For each subheading you have developed, fill out the important ideas that are necessary to fully inform your audience. You should aim to build on the ideas in the subheading by adding comments, explanations, details, or examples. Ensure you make connections with other relevant parts of your presentation so that your audience understands how the separate ideas are tied together.  Think about which oral language techniques would best communicate your ideas. Refer to Resource B for a list of oral language techniques.  You may decide to use a presentation aid to enhance your lesson. Talk to your teacher about tools you could use. Refer to Resource A for a list of electronic tools.
  • 6. Resource A: Handy tools Electronic tools can be used to illustrate and support your oral presentation. Examples include but are not limited to: • VoiceThread – an online, Flash-based tool that allows you to string images and videos together and annotate them with sound and text. Easy to use. • Prezi – an online, Flash-based presentation tool. It has non-linear animations and can show relationships with powerful layout control. • Cooliris – an online tool for compiling an image wall. Users can zoom in and out from individual elements and do not need to follow a linear animated path.
  • 7. Resource B: Oral language features Verbal language techniques could include: • direct address to the audience • sound devices, such as alliteration • structures, such as deliberate repetition or rhetorical questions • choice of words and phrases, such as evocative adjectives or puns • figurative language, such as similes • humour, analogy, or anecdotes • quotations and readings • personal pronouns or colloquialisms (if appropriate to engage your audience).
  • 8. Resource B Body language techniques could include: • gesture • facial expression • stance • eye contact • movement. Voice techniques could include: • pauses and emphasis • variety in pitch, rhythm, intonation, volume, or pace.
  • 9. Practise and deliver your presentation  You will be more likely to command your audience’s attention if you speak confidently and fluently.  Consider practising in front of an audience to find out which parts of your presentation are the most engaging and interesting.  Seek feedback on how well your use of oral language techniques creates effects and commands attention.  Refine your use of techniques and/or add further techniques where appropriate.  Deliver your presentation to your classmates.
  • 10. Assessment Schedule Achieved Merit Excellence Create and Create and deliver Create and deliver a deliver a fluent a fluent and fluent and coherent and coherent coherent oral text oral text which oral text which which develops, develops, sustains, develops, sustains, and and structures ideas sustains, and structures ideas and commands structures ideas. and is convincing. attention.
  • 11. Resources  NZQA draft 3.5B resource