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FERTILISER SCENARIO
      ODISHA
BACKGROUND INFORMATION ABOUT THE STATE
                                                                          Lies between :
                                                                          17o47 ′ to 22o35 ′,
                                                                          North latitude,
                                                                          81o21′ to 87o30 ′
                                                                          East longitude


                                                                         Comes under three
                                                                          AERs : AER-11(2.1%),
                                                                          AER-12(87.1 %) and
                                                                          AER-18 (10.8 %)
                                                                         Occupies 4.7 % of the
                                                                          total geographical area
                                                                          of the country.




 Total population is nearly 40 million             Sixty four (64 %) of the area is rainfed

 The per capita land availability by 72 % of
                                                   Upland area – (46 %) 29.5 lakh ha.
  the population is 0.12 ha.                       Medium land – (30 %) 19.3 lakh ha
 Annual rainfall – 1500 mm                        Low land – (24 %) 15.4 lakh ha.
Fertiliser Consumption in Odisha (Kg/ha)
Fertiliser Consumption in Odisha (Qty in lakh MT)
N:P:K Use Ratio

Year        N         P     K
2009-10    3.7       1.8    1
2010-11    3.4       1.8    1
2011-12    5.6       2.2    1
Fertiliser Consumption in Neighbouring States - Kg/ha
                      (2009-10)
Fertiliser Received from Manufacturers (MT)
                  (2011-12)
Share of Manufacturers in Supply 2011-
                 12
Product Share (Lakh MT) - 2011-12
Programme for Kharif 2012 (lakh MT)

     •   Urea    :   4.50
     •   DAP     :   1.75
     •   SSP     :   0.17
     •   A/S     :   0.09
     •   Complex :   2.05
     •   MOP     :   1.10
     •   TOTAL :     9.66
     •   Consumption : 82 kg/ha
Our Marketing Channel
Share Of Marketing ChannelS
Constraints
• Limited rake points – 12 effective (out of 19)
  covering 30 districts resulting in excess
  transportation cost
• Only One operational Port
• Inadequate handling facilities in the rake
  points
• Insufficient storage facilities
• Inadequate and untimely supply of fertilisers
• Frequent price escalation of fertilisers
innOVatiVe
   innOVatiVe
interVentiOnS
 interVentiOnS
e_Registration of Dealers
• e-Registration of existing as well as new
  dealers.
• Renewal and Amendment of FRC.
• Information on Dealer Network - Easy to
  access.
• Effective monitoring of receipt and disposal
  of FRC applications.
• Mapping of Dealer Network.
• Transparency in licensing system.
On-line Fertiliser Management

• Information on availability of fertilisers at
  different levels – Manufacturer /
  Wholesalers/ Retailers.
• Tracking of supply chain – Manufacturers to
  Retailers.
• First hand information on availability of stock
  at district level.
• Effective monitoring of fertiliser distribution.
Micronutrient Deficiencies
       Mostly Deficient Nutrients
         (Extent of Deficiency )
                Zinc- 19 %
               Boron- 44%
              Sulphur- 28%
Majority of upland soils are deficient in B
 The Zn deficiency is more prevalent in
       Medium & Low Land Soils
Districts with Deficiency of Micronutrients
Zinc-   Bolangir, Sambalpur, Bhadrak, Kalahandi, Angul,
        Rayagada, Jagatsinghpur, Subarnapur, Nuapada
        (Range 19 – 76%)
(Most Deficient Dist.Kalahandi, Bolangir, Sambalpur)
Boron- Koraput, Kandhamal, Ganjam, Bolangir, Mayurbhanj,
        Bargarh, Jajpur, Malkangiri, Rayagada, Nuapada,
        Cuttack, Puri, Khurda, Nawarangpur, Sundargarh
        (Range 45-89%)
(Most Deficient Dist. Koraput, Kandhamal, Ganjam, Bolangir)
Sulphur – Rayagada, Deogarh, Boudh, Jharsuguda, Sundargarh,
        Dhenkanal, Angul, Subarnapur, Kandhamal, Bargarh,
        Koraput, Khurda, Nayagarh, Malkangiri (Range 48-96%)
(Most Deficient Dist. Nayagarh, Khurda, Koraput, Malkangiri)
EXTENT OF ACID SOILS IN BLOCK LEVELS




                                                                          Extent of acid soils
                                                                           Entire upland
                                                                            and major part
                                                                            of the medium
                                                                            land are acidic




   About 70 % of the net sown area of the state is acidic (4096 thousand ha.)
   About 21.1 % of the acid soil (13 lakh ha) with pH < 5.5) need immediate lime application.
 Finalising the Technology Package
 Fund Sourcing-
•RKVY
• STATE PLAN
•NFSM
 Target- Amelioration of 13.00 lakh ha.
          Acid Soils
• Awareness Generation


  – Publicity Campaign

  – Front line Demonstration
            by the SAU
Technology Package

                                    • Dose - 5 Qtl. of Lime/ha
                                      mixed with 8-10 Qtl. of FYM




• Method - Application in Furrows
  7 days prior to sowing.

• Frequency - To be applied
  at least once in a year to
  responsive crops.
Program Execution
• Awareness Generation through
  Special meetings, Publicity
  Campaigns etc.
• Storage of Paper Mill Sludge at
  Panchayat level
• Distribution of PMS at a
  nominal User’s Charges of
  `10/- per 50 kg bag
• Monitoring Changes in Soil
  Health & Agronomic
  Observations
• Organisation of Field Day.
YEAR WISE ACHIEVEMENT ON
             TREATMENT OF ACID SOILS
     Year      Scheme         Physical         Financial
                           Achievement       Achievement
                              (in Hect)       (`In Lakh)

2007-08     STATE PLAN ,      236236          1197.00
            RKVY, NFSM

2008-09     STATE PLAN,       94256             50.00
            NFSM

2009-10     RKVY, NFSM        114812           361.00


2010-11     STATE PLAN,       48616            216.00
            RKVY, NFSM

2011-12     STATE PLAN         6430       Scheme continuing
SUCCESS POINTS

• Area Treated – 4,74,000 ha

• Nos. of Farmers benefited – 4,05,000

• Yield Improvement – 15-32% in responsive crops

• Changes in Soil pH -- upto10%

• Recommended by NABARD for inclusion in “Scale of Finance”
  for Crop Loan
On the pathway to Prosperity
REQUEST FOR
       HAND HOLDING SUPPORT
                        BY IRRI



                      G.N. Mohanty
                Addl. Director Agriculture,
                                    Odisha

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10 July 2012 CSISA Odisha Partner Meet

  • 2. BACKGROUND INFORMATION ABOUT THE STATE Lies between : 17o47 ′ to 22o35 ′, North latitude, 81o21′ to 87o30 ′ East longitude  Comes under three AERs : AER-11(2.1%), AER-12(87.1 %) and AER-18 (10.8 %)  Occupies 4.7 % of the total geographical area of the country.  Total population is nearly 40 million Sixty four (64 %) of the area is rainfed  The per capita land availability by 72 % of  Upland area – (46 %) 29.5 lakh ha. the population is 0.12 ha.  Medium land – (30 %) 19.3 lakh ha  Annual rainfall – 1500 mm  Low land – (24 %) 15.4 lakh ha.
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  • 5. Fertiliser Consumption in Odisha (Kg/ha)
  • 6. Fertiliser Consumption in Odisha (Qty in lakh MT)
  • 7. N:P:K Use Ratio Year N P K 2009-10 3.7 1.8 1 2010-11 3.4 1.8 1 2011-12 5.6 2.2 1
  • 8. Fertiliser Consumption in Neighbouring States - Kg/ha (2009-10)
  • 9. Fertiliser Received from Manufacturers (MT) (2011-12)
  • 10. Share of Manufacturers in Supply 2011- 12
  • 11. Product Share (Lakh MT) - 2011-12
  • 12. Programme for Kharif 2012 (lakh MT) • Urea : 4.50 • DAP : 1.75 • SSP : 0.17 • A/S : 0.09 • Complex : 2.05 • MOP : 1.10 • TOTAL : 9.66 • Consumption : 82 kg/ha
  • 14. Share Of Marketing ChannelS
  • 15. Constraints • Limited rake points – 12 effective (out of 19) covering 30 districts resulting in excess transportation cost • Only One operational Port • Inadequate handling facilities in the rake points • Insufficient storage facilities • Inadequate and untimely supply of fertilisers • Frequent price escalation of fertilisers
  • 16. innOVatiVe innOVatiVe interVentiOnS interVentiOnS
  • 17. e_Registration of Dealers • e-Registration of existing as well as new dealers. • Renewal and Amendment of FRC. • Information on Dealer Network - Easy to access. • Effective monitoring of receipt and disposal of FRC applications. • Mapping of Dealer Network. • Transparency in licensing system.
  • 18. On-line Fertiliser Management • Information on availability of fertilisers at different levels – Manufacturer / Wholesalers/ Retailers. • Tracking of supply chain – Manufacturers to Retailers. • First hand information on availability of stock at district level. • Effective monitoring of fertiliser distribution.
  • 19. Micronutrient Deficiencies Mostly Deficient Nutrients (Extent of Deficiency ) Zinc- 19 % Boron- 44% Sulphur- 28% Majority of upland soils are deficient in B The Zn deficiency is more prevalent in Medium & Low Land Soils
  • 20. Districts with Deficiency of Micronutrients Zinc- Bolangir, Sambalpur, Bhadrak, Kalahandi, Angul, Rayagada, Jagatsinghpur, Subarnapur, Nuapada (Range 19 – 76%) (Most Deficient Dist.Kalahandi, Bolangir, Sambalpur) Boron- Koraput, Kandhamal, Ganjam, Bolangir, Mayurbhanj, Bargarh, Jajpur, Malkangiri, Rayagada, Nuapada, Cuttack, Puri, Khurda, Nawarangpur, Sundargarh (Range 45-89%) (Most Deficient Dist. Koraput, Kandhamal, Ganjam, Bolangir) Sulphur – Rayagada, Deogarh, Boudh, Jharsuguda, Sundargarh, Dhenkanal, Angul, Subarnapur, Kandhamal, Bargarh, Koraput, Khurda, Nayagarh, Malkangiri (Range 48-96%) (Most Deficient Dist. Nayagarh, Khurda, Koraput, Malkangiri)
  • 21. EXTENT OF ACID SOILS IN BLOCK LEVELS Extent of acid soils  Entire upland and major part of the medium land are acidic  About 70 % of the net sown area of the state is acidic (4096 thousand ha.)  About 21.1 % of the acid soil (13 lakh ha) with pH < 5.5) need immediate lime application.
  • 22.  Finalising the Technology Package  Fund Sourcing- •RKVY • STATE PLAN •NFSM  Target- Amelioration of 13.00 lakh ha. Acid Soils
  • 23. • Awareness Generation – Publicity Campaign – Front line Demonstration by the SAU
  • 24. Technology Package • Dose - 5 Qtl. of Lime/ha mixed with 8-10 Qtl. of FYM • Method - Application in Furrows 7 days prior to sowing. • Frequency - To be applied at least once in a year to responsive crops.
  • 25. Program Execution • Awareness Generation through Special meetings, Publicity Campaigns etc. • Storage of Paper Mill Sludge at Panchayat level • Distribution of PMS at a nominal User’s Charges of `10/- per 50 kg bag • Monitoring Changes in Soil Health & Agronomic Observations • Organisation of Field Day.
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  • 29. YEAR WISE ACHIEVEMENT ON TREATMENT OF ACID SOILS Year Scheme Physical Financial Achievement Achievement (in Hect) (`In Lakh) 2007-08 STATE PLAN , 236236 1197.00 RKVY, NFSM 2008-09 STATE PLAN, 94256 50.00 NFSM 2009-10 RKVY, NFSM 114812 361.00 2010-11 STATE PLAN, 48616 216.00 RKVY, NFSM 2011-12 STATE PLAN 6430 Scheme continuing
  • 30. SUCCESS POINTS • Area Treated – 4,74,000 ha • Nos. of Farmers benefited – 4,05,000 • Yield Improvement – 15-32% in responsive crops • Changes in Soil pH -- upto10% • Recommended by NABARD for inclusion in “Scale of Finance” for Crop Loan
  • 31. On the pathway to Prosperity
  • 32. REQUEST FOR HAND HOLDING SUPPORT BY IRRI G.N. Mohanty Addl. Director Agriculture, Odisha