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12-1
UploadUpload By : Ahmed Ali AbbasBy : Ahmed Ali Abbas
Babylon University College of DentistryBabylon University College of Dentistry
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TheOptimalSmile.wix.comTheOptimalSmile.wix.com
choose Lectureschoose Lectures
Then Second StageThen Second Stage
Then choose the lecture you needThen choose the lecture you need
12-2
Surface Anatomy of Head
12-3
Surface Anatomy of the Neck
• Thyroid Cartilage
• Hyoid Bone
• Cricoid Cartilage
• Thyroid Gland
• Sternocleidomastoid Muscle
• Arteries
• Veins
• Trapezius Muscle
• Vertebral Spines
• Anterior Triangle
• Posterior Triangle
12-4
12-5
Surface Anatomy of the Trunk
• Scapulae
• Latissimus dorsi muscle
• erector spinae muscle
• infraspinatus muscle
• trapezius muscle
• teres major muscle
• posterior axillary fold
• triangle of auscutation
12-6
Surface Features of the Chest
12-7
Surface Features of the Abdomen
12-8
Surface features of Pelvis
• Iliac Crest
• Anterior Superior Iliac Crest
• Posterior Superior Spine
• Pubic Tubercle
• Pubic Symphysis
• Mons Pubis
• Sacrum
• Coccyx
• Perineum
12-9
Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb
• Surface features of the Shoulder
– Acromioclavicular Joint
– Acromiun
– Humerus
• Greater Tubercle
– Deltoid Muscle
12-10
Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb
• Surface Features of the Armpit
– apex
– base
• axillary lymph nodes
– anterior wall
– posterior wall
– medial wall
– lateral wall
12-11
Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb
• Surface Features of the Arm &
Elbow
– Humerus
– Biceps brachii muscle
– Triceps brachii muscle
– Medial epicondyle
– Lateral epicondyle
– Olecron
– Ulnar nerve
– Cubital fossa
– Median cubital vein
– Brachial Artery
– Bicipital aponeurosis
12-12
Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb
• Surface Features of the
Forearm & Wrist
– Ulna
– Radius
– Muscles
– Radial Artery
– Pisiform Bone
– “Anatomical
Snuffbox”
– Wrist Creases
12-13
Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb
12-14
Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb
• Gluteus maximus muscle
• Gluteus medius muscle
• Gluteal cleft
• Gluteal fold
• Ischeal tuberosity
• Greater trochanter
12-15
Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb
• Surface features of the Thigh
– Sartorius muscle
– Quadriceps femoris muscle
– Adductor longus muscle
– Hamstring muscles
– Femoral triange
12-16
Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb
• Surface Anatomy of the Knee
– Patella
– Patellar ligament
– Medial condyle of femur
– Medial condyle of thigh
– Lateral condyle of femur
– Lateral condyle of thigh
– Popliteal fossa
12-17
Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb
• Surface features of the Leg, Ankle
& Foot
– Tibial tuberosity
– Tibialis anterior muscle
– Tibia
– Peroneus longus muscle
– Gastrocnemius muscle
– soleus muscle
12-18
Surface Features of the Leg, Ankle & Foot
• Achilles (Calcaneal) tendon
• Lateral malleolus of fibula
• Medial malleolus of tibia
• Dorsal venous arch
• Tendons of extensor digitorum
longus muscle

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Surface anatomy

  • 1. 12-1 UploadUpload By : Ahmed Ali AbbasBy : Ahmed Ali Abbas Babylon University College of DentistryBabylon University College of Dentistry downloaddownload this file from Website onthis file from Website on GoogleGoogle TheOptimalSmile.wix.comTheOptimalSmile.wix.com choose Lectureschoose Lectures Then Second StageThen Second Stage Then choose the lecture you needThen choose the lecture you need
  • 3. 12-3 Surface Anatomy of the Neck • Thyroid Cartilage • Hyoid Bone • Cricoid Cartilage • Thyroid Gland • Sternocleidomastoid Muscle • Arteries • Veins • Trapezius Muscle • Vertebral Spines • Anterior Triangle • Posterior Triangle
  • 5. 12-5 Surface Anatomy of the Trunk • Scapulae • Latissimus dorsi muscle • erector spinae muscle • infraspinatus muscle • trapezius muscle • teres major muscle • posterior axillary fold • triangle of auscutation
  • 8. 12-8 Surface features of Pelvis • Iliac Crest • Anterior Superior Iliac Crest • Posterior Superior Spine • Pubic Tubercle • Pubic Symphysis • Mons Pubis • Sacrum • Coccyx • Perineum
  • 9. 12-9 Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb • Surface features of the Shoulder – Acromioclavicular Joint – Acromiun – Humerus • Greater Tubercle – Deltoid Muscle
  • 10. 12-10 Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb • Surface Features of the Armpit – apex – base • axillary lymph nodes – anterior wall – posterior wall – medial wall – lateral wall
  • 11. 12-11 Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb • Surface Features of the Arm & Elbow – Humerus – Biceps brachii muscle – Triceps brachii muscle – Medial epicondyle – Lateral epicondyle – Olecron – Ulnar nerve – Cubital fossa – Median cubital vein – Brachial Artery – Bicipital aponeurosis
  • 12. 12-12 Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb • Surface Features of the Forearm & Wrist – Ulna – Radius – Muscles – Radial Artery – Pisiform Bone – “Anatomical Snuffbox” – Wrist Creases
  • 13. 12-13 Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb
  • 14. 12-14 Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb • Gluteus maximus muscle • Gluteus medius muscle • Gluteal cleft • Gluteal fold • Ischeal tuberosity • Greater trochanter
  • 15. 12-15 Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb • Surface features of the Thigh – Sartorius muscle – Quadriceps femoris muscle – Adductor longus muscle – Hamstring muscles – Femoral triange
  • 16. 12-16 Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb • Surface Anatomy of the Knee – Patella – Patellar ligament – Medial condyle of femur – Medial condyle of thigh – Lateral condyle of femur – Lateral condyle of thigh – Popliteal fossa
  • 17. 12-17 Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb • Surface features of the Leg, Ankle & Foot – Tibial tuberosity – Tibialis anterior muscle – Tibia – Peroneus longus muscle – Gastrocnemius muscle – soleus muscle
  • 18. 12-18 Surface Features of the Leg, Ankle & Foot • Achilles (Calcaneal) tendon • Lateral malleolus of fibula • Medial malleolus of tibia • Dorsal venous arch • Tendons of extensor digitorum longus muscle