2. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
DEFINITION OF HARRASMENT
Harassment covers a wide range of offensive behavior.
It is commonly understood as behavior intended to disturb or
upset, and it is characteristically repetitive.
In the legal sense, it is intentional behavior which is found
threatening or disturbing
3. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
WORKPLACE HARRASMENT
Workplace harassment is any type of unwelcome action
toward an employee that leads to difficulty in performing
assigned tasks or causes the employee to feel he or she is
working in a hostile environment.
4. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
BASIS OF HARASSMENT
Harassment may be based on factors such as:
Race
Gender
Culture
Age
Sexual orientation
Religious preference
The basis of harassment can differ from one country to another
and from one social context to another.
5. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
FORMS OF HARASSMENT
Physical harassment:
(sexual) violence or unwelcome physical contact such as
kissing or touching
Verbal harassment:
Comments, offensive jokes, personal insults, derogatory
language
Non-verbal/Visual harassment:
Staring, leering, whistling, threatening behavior, sexually
suggestive gestures, or ‘freezing’ somebody out
8. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
SEXUAL HARASSMENT at THE WORK PLACE
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
1. Misuse of sexual behavior
2. Request for sexual favors
3. Verbal statement or physical action or gesture that describes a sexual act,
4. Unwanted action of a sexual nature:
The recipient has made it clear that the behavior is unwanted;
The recipient feels humiliated, offended and/or intimidated by the
conduct;
The perpetrator should have reasonably anticipated that the other person
would be offended, humiliated and/or intimidated by the conduct
9. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
FORMS OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT
Physical harassment
includes unwelcome touching in a sexual manner such as kissing, patting,
pinching, glancing and staring with lust
Verbal harassment
includes unwelcome comments about a person’s private life, body parts or
appearance, sexually suggestive jokes and comments
Gestural harassment
includes sexually suggestive body language and/or gestures, repeated winks,
licking lips and gestures with fingers
Written or graphic harassment
includes displays of pornographic materials, sexually explicit pictures, screen
savers or posters and harassment via emails and other modes of electronic
communication
Psychological/emotional harassment
consists of persistent proposals and unwelcome requests, unwanted
invitations to go out on dates, insults, taunts and innuendos of a sexual nature
10. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
A supervisor tells an employee in his department that she can have a raise
if she sleeps with him.
Continuous sexual propositions to an employee even without directly tying
the employee’s response to a condition of employment.
If an employee refuses a supervisor’s sexual advances which causes the
supervisor to negatively alter the employee’s working hours.
Constant use of sexually provocative or obscene language.
Physical touching? It Depends…….
Most physical touching claims are the kind that are obviously offensive in
places that are obviously off limits.
Name that Harassment
14. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
Unwanted conduct can be identified by the following
characteristics:
The victim has explained that the conduct is unwanted,
The victim feels humiliated, offended and/or intimidated by the
conduct, or
The perpetrator has anticipated that the other person would be
offended, humiliated and/ or intimidated by the conduct.
Unwanted conduct is any behavior that is not requested or wanted
by the victim and that is considered inappropriate.
Unwanted conduct
16. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
Addressing the Harassment
Name the behavior and state that it is wrong
Tell the person to stop contacting you.
Voice your boundaries with someone you'll see often.
Stop answering the person's calls, emails, and other messages
Remove the person from your phone and social media accounts
19. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
CRIMINAL ACT
Sexual harassment is a crime triggered by formal complaint or charge,
under the Criminal Code. Accordingly, there has to be a complaint from
the victim or another party that is aware of the incident.
The Criminal Code covers the following forms of sexual harassment:
Violence or threat of violence to have sexual intercourse
Unpleasant conduct that violates the decency norm, such as
molestation, kissing, groping genital parts or the breast area
A victim of an immoral act has the right to press separate criminal and/or
civil charges against an alleged perpetrator.
22. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
BULLYING AT THE WORKPLACE
Workplace Bullying Definition
Workplace bullying means any behavior that is repeated over time,
systematic and directed towards an employee or a group of
employees.
A reasonable person, having regard to the circumstances, must
expect such behavior to victimize, humiliate, undermine or
threaten and to create a risk to health and safety
23. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
Workplace Bullying
Covert behavior that undermines, treats less favorably or
disempowers others is also bullying,
for example:
Overloading a person with work
Setting deadlines that are very difficultto meet or constantly
changing deadlines
Setting tasks that are unreasonably beyond a person’s ability
Ignoring or isolating a person
Deliberately denying access to information, consultation or
resources
Unfair treatment in relation to accessing workplace
entitlements, such as leave or training.
24. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
Workplace bullying does not include
Reasonable action taken in a reasonable manner by an employer to
transfer, demote, discipline, counsel, retrench or dismiss an
employee
A decision by an employer, based on reasonable grounds, not to
award or provide a promotion, transfer, or benefit in connection
with an employee’s employment
Reasonable administrative action taken in a reasonable manner by
an employer in connection with an employee’s employment
27. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
HOW TO PREVENT HARASSMENT AT THE WORKPLACE
7 elements to prevent harassment:
1. A policy statement prohibiting harassment
2. A clear definition of what constitutes harassment
3. A complaints/grievance procedure
4. Disciplinary rules and penalties against the harasser and against
those who make false accusations
5. Protective and remedial measures for the victim
6. Promotional and education programs to explain the company policy
regarding harassment and to raise awareness of harassment and
adverse consequences for breach of the policy should be provided to
all employees, supervisors and managers of the company
7. Monitoring.
29. Delhindra/ chefqtrainer.blogspot.com
Stress
Discrimination ,workplace harassment and sexual harassment
can cause:
Employees to be hurt emotionally
Productivity to go down
Absenteeism to go up
Employees to be fearful of others
Workplace morale to be reduced.
EFFECTS
Pelecehan mencakup berbagai perilaku ofensif.Hal ini umumnya dipahami sebagai perilaku yang dimaksudkan untuk mengganggu atau mengganggu, dan ini bersifat berulang-ulang. Dalam pengertian hukum, ini adalah perilaku yang disengaja yang ditemukan mengancam atau mengganggu
Pelecehan di tempat kerja adalah jenis tindakan yang tidak diinginkan terhadap a karyawan yang menyebabkan kesulitan dalam melakukan tugas yang ditugaskan atau menyebabkan karyawan tersebut merasa berada di lingkungan yang tidak bersahabat.
Tindakan yang tidak diinginkan dapat diidentifikasi dengan karakteristik sebagai berikut: 1) Korban telah menjelaskan bahwa perilaku tersebut tidak diinginkan, 2) Korban merasa terhina, tersinggung dan / atau terintimidasi oleh perilaku tersebut, atau 3) Pelaku telah mengantisipasi bahwa orang tersebut akan tersinggung, dipermalukan dan / atau diintimidasi oleh perilaku.Perilaku yang tidak diinginkan adalah perilaku yang tidak diminta atau diinginkan oleh korban dan hal itu dianggap tidak tepat.
Criminal Code: KUHP
Perilaku terselubung yang merongrong, memperlakukan kurang baik atau melemahkan orang lain juga menggertak, misalnya: • Membebani orang dengan pekerjaan;
• Menetapkan tenggat waktu yang sangat sulit untuk dipenuhi atau terus berubah tenggat waktu;
• Menetapkan tugas yang tidak masuk akal melebihi kemampuan seseorang;
• Mengabaikan atau mengisolasi seseorang;
• Sengaja menolak akses terhadap informasi, konsultasi atau sumber daya;
• Perlakuan tidak adil sehubungan dengan mengakses hak tempat kerja, seperti cuti atau pelatihan.
Workplace Bullying tidak meliputi:
• Tindakan yang wajar dilakukan dengan cara yang wajar oleh majikan untuk mentransfer, menurunkan, mendisiplinkan, menasihati, mengurangi atau memberhentikan seorang karyawan;
• Keputusan oleh pemberi kerja, berdasarkan alasan yang wajar, tidak memberikan penghargaan atau memberikan promosi, pengalihan, atau keuntungan sehubungan dengan pekerjaan karyawan;
• Tindakan administratif yang wajar dilakukan dengan cara yang wajar oleh pemberi kerja sehubungan dengan pekerjaan karyawan
Jelaskan
A grievance procedure /prosedur pengaduaan
adalah sarana penyelesaian sengketa internal antara karyawan dengan cara menyampaikan keluhannya. Dalam lingkungan perusahaan atau organisasi, proses ini biasanya melibatkan karyawan yg , perwakilan serikat pekerja dan anggota tim manajemen perusahaan.