1. NAME : DESI RAHMAWATI
NPM : 1288203020
CLASS : 4C

2. THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
• A. From
• affirmative ( positif ) : subject + verb1
• -( I –you –we –they) work
• ( He –she –It ) work
• Negative : subject + do/does not verb 1 from
• (I –you – we- they ) do not work
• (He –she- It –)does not work

3. • Introgative : do / does + subject + verb 1 from
• Do ( I+you –we –they ) work ?
• Negative introgative : do/does + subject +
verb1 ) from
• Do +not ( I –you –we –they )work?
• Does +not (he –she—it) work ?

4. B . USAGE
1. It is used to describe habitual actions or those
which take place fairly regulary
Example : a. The train leaves at 9 a.m. Every
Wednesday.
B.He drives to work.
2. The simple present tense is often used with
adverbs or adverb pharases such as : always,
never, occasionally, often, sometimes, usually,
every week, on Monday, twice a year etc.
Example : a. I always go by car
b. It rains in winter.

5. • 3. it is also used to express universal truths-facts or
ideas that are true , or believed to be true for all time.
• Example
• a. Living things need water.
• b. Dry wood burns easily
• 4. the simple present tense is used to refer to actions
or states, which are true at the present moment.
• Example : a. They work six days a week
• b. He is a student

6. C. Simple present tense : short answer
to question
Simple Question SHORT
ANSWER
COMPLET
E
ANSWER
Present Does amin
like tea?
Yes , he does
no, he
doesn’t.
Yes, he likes
tea . No ,he
doesn’t like
tea
tense
Do you like
tea ?
Yes, I do
No, I don’t.
Yes, I like
tea.

7. • Catatan : do dan does di gunakan pada
kalimat tanya.
• DON’T ( DO NOT ) dan doesn’t ( does not ) di
gunakan pada kalimat negative.
• To be 1 ( am, is, are ) di gunakan suatu kalimat
tidak ada unsur kata kerja ( non verb )

8. Rumus dan contoh kalimat simple
present tense
• Mengekspresikan kalimat simple present
present tense yang menggunakan kata kerja
(verb )
• + ( subject + verb 1 + object )
• - ( subject + don’t/ doesn’t + object
• ? ( do / does + subject +verb 1 + object?
• ? ( qeustion word + do / does + subject + verb
1?

9. • Contoh :
• + ( I speak english everyday )
• ( she speaks english everyday )
• - ( I don’t speak english )
• ( she doesn’t speak english )
• ? ( do you speak english ? )
• ( jawab : yes I do, atau no, I don’t )
• (does she speak english ? )
• Jawab : yes, she does, atau no, she doesn’t

13. • Hanya pada kalimat positif , untuk subject “ HE ,
SHE , IT, “ penggunaan kata kerjanya
( verb) harus di akhiri dengan “s/es.” penambahan
“s/es “ pada kerja dasar ( inifinitif) adalah sebagai
berikut :
Pada umumnya kata kerjanya langsung di tambah
dengan akhiran “-s,” contohnya :
Work – works
write – writes
Speak – speaks

14. • Kata kerja yang brakhiran huruf “ ch, o, s, sh ,
x” di tambah akhiran “-es”,
• Contohnya :
• Pass – passes
• Finish – finishes
• Teach – teaches
• Go – goes
• Fix – fixes