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PREGNANCY & FETAL DEVELOPMENT
Fertilization
Fertilization & Implantation  ,[object Object],[object Object]
One Seed  +  One Egg ,[object Object],Life begins when an egg, previously released from one of the two ovaries, merges with just one of the hundreds of millions of sperm cells supplied through the vagina by the male reproductive system. The fertilized egg then descends to the wall of the uterus, where it implants itself to begin gestation .   Attachment of the zygote to the wall of the uterus
Fetal life support systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Placenta ,[object Object]
Amnion Membranous sac which surrounds &  protects  the  embryo . umbilical cord Lifeline between the  fetus  and the  placenta  in the uterus Later stage in the development of the umbilical cord   Fetus of about eight weeks, enclosed in the amnion.
Formation and structure of the umbilical cord   – By the end of the  third week  of development the embryo is attached to placenta via a connecting stalk   Beginning of the umbilical cord   Development of the umbilical cord   Development of the yolk sac & the duct
Cross section of normal umbilical cord   Fetus at ~53 days  Umbilical cord protects the fetal vessels that connect the placenta &  fetus Fetus and placenta from a 17 week gestation
Embryo  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Embryo to Fetus  ,[object Object],fifteen days twenty-one days thirty days   thirty-four days  six wks  eight wks
 
FETAL DEVELOPMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],FIRST TRIMESTER
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Twins
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
5 weeks - Heart begins to beat
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
6 weeks - Neutral tube closes
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
7 weeks - Umbilical cord appears
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Umbilical Cord
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Placenta and Embryo at 8 weeks
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
9 weeks - movement begins
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
10 weeks - neurons multiply
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
11 weeks - sex apparent
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PRENATAL CARA IN FIRST TRIMESTER
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SYMPTOMS AND EMOTIONS IN THE FIRST TRIMESTER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EMOTIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Relationship with the partner   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],FETAL DEVELOPMENT SECOND TRIMESTER
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
15 weeks - skin begins to form
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
16 weeks - facial expressions are possible
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
23 weeks - lungs prepare for life outside the womb
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FETAL ULTRASOUND  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Use of fetal ultrasound   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How does ultrasound work?   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Various types of ultrasound exams are available   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Typically, a fetal ultrasound offers reassurance that the baby is growing and developing normally.
Ultrasound scan
Doppler scan
Doppler Waves
Symptoms and emotions  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Emotions  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Normal Vaginal Delivery
PRENATAL CARE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Expect routine lab tests   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Consider prenatal testing -  Second trimester ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FETAL DEVELOPMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],THIRD TRIMESTER
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SYMPTOMS AND EMOTIONS IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EMOTIONS  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
PRENATAL CARE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
New Born A healthy new born cries vigorously as soon as he is born, kicking his limbs actively, giving the greatest joy to the tired mother.   Thank You

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Pregnancy-Fetal development.ppt

  • 1. PREGNANCY & FETAL DEVELOPMENT
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Amnion Membranous sac which surrounds & protects the embryo . umbilical cord Lifeline between the fetus and the placenta in the uterus Later stage in the development of the umbilical cord Fetus of about eight weeks, enclosed in the amnion.
  • 8. Formation and structure of the umbilical cord – By the end of the third week of development the embryo is attached to placenta via a connecting stalk Beginning of the umbilical cord Development of the umbilical cord Development of the yolk sac & the duct
  • 9. Cross section of normal umbilical cord Fetus at ~53 days Umbilical cord protects the fetal vessels that connect the placenta & fetus Fetus and placenta from a 17 week gestation
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.  
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Twins
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.  
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. 5 weeks - Heart begins to beat
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. 6 weeks - Neutral tube closes
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. 7 weeks - Umbilical cord appears
  • 29.
  • 31.
  • 32. Placenta and Embryo at 8 weeks
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. 9 weeks - movement begins
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. 10 weeks - neurons multiply
  • 39.
  • 40. 11 weeks - sex apparent
  • 41.
  • 42.
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  • 50.
  • 51.
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  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60. 15 weeks - skin begins to form
  • 61.
  • 62. 16 weeks - facial expressions are possible
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
  • 71. 23 weeks - lungs prepare for life outside the womb
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 75.
  • 76.
  • 77.
  • 78.
  • 79.
  • 80.
  • 81.
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  • 111.
  • 112.
  • 113.
  • 114.  
  • 115. New Born A healthy new born cries vigorously as soon as he is born, kicking his limbs actively, giving the greatest joy to the tired mother. Thank You