2. Masi Kalpana
Carbonized form of Medicinal drugs after under goes through
the process of Agnisamskara.
Antardhooma Vahirdhooma
(Closed Method) (Open Method)
Example
1. Triphala Masi
2. Hastidanta Masi
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3. Triphala Masi
Triphala will be powdered, then take in a pan and fry until whole drugs
gets burnt to black colour.
Uses : Upadansaja vrana - with honey
Dantadhavan - with little amount common salt
Hastdanta Masi
Small pieces Sarava Samputa Sndhivandhan Dry
two laghu puta
Uses: Khalitya, Palitya, Indralupta etc.
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4. Kshara
The substance which posses the ksharana Property i.e Corrosion,
caustic, pungent, and acidic in nature.
According to Uses According to strength
Paniya Pratisaraniya Mridu Madhyama Tikshna
(Internal Use) (External Use)
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5. Method of Preparation (1, 2)
Panchanga of the plant dry under hot sun ray burnt into
ashes Allow to self cooling dissolve in 6 part of
water/cow urine stir and keep undisturbed over night
collection of supernatant water filter 21 times filtrate
water boil in open large iron vessel with constant stirring
brown, slimy, clear and pungent smelling substance which is
paste or dry form is Mridu Kshara
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Masi, Basti, Nasa, Lepa,Varti,Netra Kalpana Vijnana
7. Basti
As the urine gets collected and stays in urinary bladder
As the urinary bladder is used to given Aushadha dravya through
rectum with the intention of correcting vitiated Dosha.
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8. Types of basti
Adhisthana Drvya Sankhya
1. Pakwashayagata 1. Niruha/Asthapan 1. Karma
2. Garbhasayagata 2. Anuvasana 2. Kala
3. Mutrasayagata 3. Yoga
4. Vranagata
Uttara basti - Aushadhi dravya administer through Uttara
marga (Mutrashaya,garbhashaya) with the
intention of correcting vitiated dosha
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14. Nasya
Nasya
Aushadhi or Aushadhasidha sneha, when given through
nasal route
Types
1.Navana 2. Avapidana 3. Dmapana 4. Dhooma
5. Marsa/Pratimarsa
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15. 1. Navana ( Snehana & Sodhana)
Medicated oil dropped into both
the nostrils. (H-8, M-16,U-32/ H-4,M-6,U-8)
Time : Kapha - Fore noon,
Pitta - Mid noon,
Vata - After noon
2. Avapidana (Sodhana & Sthambhana)
Dravya installed into the nostrils by squizing Kalka of
selected drug (H-4,M-6,U-8)
Time – Same as Navana
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16. 3. Dmapana (pradhamana-Sodhana)
6gm fine powder of medicinal drug is puffed into
the nostrils with the help of a small pipe of 6 angula.
Deseas – Unmada, Apasmara
4. Dhuma (Vairechanika & Snehana)
Medicinal drugs inhaled through the nostrils
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17. 5. Pratimarsa (snehana & Virechana)
Snehana dravya given through nostrils in
specified dosage.
Marsa Nasya Pratimarsa Nasya
1. H-4, M-8,U-10 drops 1. Only 2 drop
2. For Young person 2. Old, Weak Person, Kid
3. Severe Dosha 3. Less Dosha
4. Curative 4. Preventive
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19. Lepa
Drugs Made into paste form and used for application externally is
called Lepa
Types
Pralepa
Very thin as that of Chandan applied to the skin
Sita in nature
Pradeha
Lepa is more thicker than the buffalo skin
Either Ushna or Sita in nature
Alepa
Neither too thin nor too thick
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22. Quantity of sneha in Lepa
Vataja vaydhi - 1/4th part
Pittaja Vyadhi - 1/6th part
Kaphaja vyadhi- 1/8th part
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23. Application principle
* Usually apply against the hair follicular direction
* All lepa preparations are for instant and single use
* drugs are triturated to very fine paste for with no fibrous
part left out in it.
* Only sieved powder is used
* Lepa are removed soon after they dry over the place
* Previous lepa should never be covered by the fresh one
* Application of lepa during night hr is prohibited
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Masi, Basti, Nasa, Lepa,Varti,Netra Kalpana Vijnana
24. Solid Medicated preparation, shaped for ready introduction into
one of the orifices of the body other than oral cavity.
These are solid at room temp. but melts/disolves in body temp.
These are solid round, flat or biconvex shaped preparation
Types (Paka & Bhavana)
1. Phala varti 4. Netra varti
2. Yoni varti 5. Nasa varti
3. Sisna varti 6. Vrana varti
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Varti
28. Seka
Medicine is poured on closed eyes (on closed eye lids)
continuously from 4" height, for a specific time, according
to dosha.
S-6, R-4,L-3
29. Aschyotana
Instillation of few drops of medicines to the open eye
from a height of 2 angula and pt is in supine position
is called as aschyotana
L-8d,S-10d,R-12
30. Tarpana
The unctuous (oily) substance is kept in the eye for a
specific time by special arrangements
Concentric boundary is formed around the orbit and
medicated ghee and oil filled for a stipulated time
period (kala – 500 matra)
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31. Putapaka
Indications and procedure is like tarpana but the
medicine preparation is specific. i.e, the medicine is
(swarasa) extracted by puta paka vidhi (S-2,L1,R3)
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32. Anjana
Application of medicine to the internal surface of lid
margin from kaneenaka sandhi to apanga sandhi,
with anjana salaka is known as anjana
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33. Vidalaka
Vidalaka is the application of medicated paste to the
outer surface of the eye lids.
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34. Pindi/Kavalika
Pindi is the modification of vidalaka. Instead of
directly applying the pastes to the eyelid, they are
packed in thick cotton cloth & are kept tightly over the
eye lids.
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GOPABANDHU AYURVED MAHAVIDYALAYA, PURI, ODISHA
Masi, Basti, Nasa, Lepa,Varti,Netra Kalpana Vijnana