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ber/glass
The difference between print and web design
WHY ME?
I’ve been doing both for a while now.
WHERE WE’RE HEADED

      Adobe Tools
         Color
       Resolution
      Typography
        Format
      Interactivity
A MAJOR THEME


   exibility vs.
  consistency
ADOBE TOOLS
USE THE RIGHT APP!

WEB:               PRINT:
•   Dreamweaver    •   InDesign
•   Flash          •   Illustrator
•   Photoshop      •   Photoshop
•   Fireworks
•   Illustrator*
COLOR
ADDITIVE & SUBTRACTIVE
COLOR MODELS




Web:       Print:     Print:
rgb        cmyk       pms
DIFFERENT GAMUTS
       Visible spectrum (sorta)

                RGB
                CMYK
COLOR
   CONSISTENCY

• Print color should be consistent
 across all viewings (only variation
 is ambient light)

• Web color varies significantly due
 to monitor contrast, brightness,
 black level, gamma, etc.
RESOLUTION
WHAT IS RESOLUTION?
• Means different things in different
 contexts (display resolution vs. image
 resolution)

• Resolution is measured in dpi

• Screens are typically 72dpi (or
 thereabouts)                             why print has a higher dpi

• Print is generally 300dpi
RAMIFICATIONS

• An image on a website that’s three
 inches wide on your monitor may
 look jagged when printed any
 larger than about 3/4 of an inch
 wide (multiplier is 4.17 or .072).

• You can cheat, but not much.
RESOLUTION & TYPE
Low resolution hurts typographic detail
TYPOGRAPHY
Or, why print designers hate the web
MILLIONS OF FONTS
• Many fonts are designed for a particular medium.

• Considerations include resolution, ink bleed, size, and letter
 width.
WEB IS LIMITED
• Type in HTML is limited to
 what the user has installed
 on his/her computer

• Computers don’t come with
 much

• Font is typically specified in
 cascading order via CSS
THE WEB IS INCONSISTENT
   The same font might appear differently.
BaseNineSCB (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           BaseNineSCBI (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           BaseNineSCI (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           BaseNineSmallCaps (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Bell Gothic Black (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Bergell Plain (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Concept-One (36pt)



                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Cuomotype (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.

PRINT CAN                  DeadHistoryBold (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           DeadHistoryRoman (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           DeconStruct-Bold (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.

 DO IT ALL                 DeconStruct-Medium (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Dynamoe (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.

Seriously, anything goes
                           Flexure (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           IndustrialSchizophrenic (36pt)



                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Marydale (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Marydale-Bold (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Napkin (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           NotCaslonOne (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           NotCaslonTwo (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Osprey (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Proletarian (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           SuburbanBold (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           SuburbanLight (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
                           Swifty (36pt)



                           Sphinxofblackquartz,judgemyvow.
                           WordyDivaBeta (36pt)


                           Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
SERIF vs. SANS-SERIF




 Some argue sans is more readable.

     Verdict: Hung jury
FORMAT
PRINT FORMATS

        Infinite variety

  Some common conventions
 (letter, trifold, business card)

Consistent for all users/viewers
WEB FORMATS

Constrained by
monitor width

May be different
 for every user
THE “FOLD”
• In print, it has a specific location

• On the web, it could be anywhere

• Significant variation across
 computers

• People do scroll
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS

  WEB:                PRINT:
  •   Fixed/fluid     •   Paper stock
  •   Centered/left   •   Distribution
  •   Connection      •   Page count
INTERACTIVITY
PRINT IS...

      linear/sequential:
  everyone starts at the beginning

          immutable:
  once printed, it doesn’t change

             uniform:
same piece is seen by entire audience
THE WEB IS...

             nonlinear:
   not everyone starts in same place
       or goes in same sequence

              dynamic:
revisions can/will be made after launch

            customizable:
different users may see different content
CONVENTIONS

WEB:                 PRINT:
•   Iconography      •   Size/format
•   Element          •   Folds/turns
    locations
                     •   Innovation
•   Help usability       encouraged
TECHNICAL STUFF
Web and print have own sets of highly technical challenges
Q&A
CONNECT
     Ben Byrne
ben@byrnecreative.com
facebook.com/drywall
  AIM: drywallbmb
      @drywall

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The Difference Between Print and Web Design

  • 1. ber/glass The difference between print and web design
  • 2. WHY ME? I’ve been doing both for a while now.
  • 3. WHERE WE’RE HEADED Adobe Tools Color Resolution Typography Format Interactivity
  • 4. A MAJOR THEME exibility vs. consistency
  • 6. USE THE RIGHT APP! WEB: PRINT: • Dreamweaver • InDesign • Flash • Illustrator • Photoshop • Photoshop • Fireworks • Illustrator*
  • 9. COLOR MODELS Web: Print: Print: rgb cmyk pms
  • 10. DIFFERENT GAMUTS Visible spectrum (sorta) RGB CMYK
  • 11. COLOR CONSISTENCY • Print color should be consistent across all viewings (only variation is ambient light) • Web color varies significantly due to monitor contrast, brightness, black level, gamma, etc.
  • 13. WHAT IS RESOLUTION? • Means different things in different contexts (display resolution vs. image resolution) • Resolution is measured in dpi • Screens are typically 72dpi (or thereabouts) why print has a higher dpi • Print is generally 300dpi
  • 14. RAMIFICATIONS • An image on a website that’s three inches wide on your monitor may look jagged when printed any larger than about 3/4 of an inch wide (multiplier is 4.17 or .072). • You can cheat, but not much.
  • 15. RESOLUTION & TYPE Low resolution hurts typographic detail
  • 16. TYPOGRAPHY Or, why print designers hate the web
  • 17. MILLIONS OF FONTS • Many fonts are designed for a particular medium. • Considerations include resolution, ink bleed, size, and letter width.
  • 18. WEB IS LIMITED • Type in HTML is limited to what the user has installed on his/her computer • Computers don’t come with much • Font is typically specified in cascading order via CSS
  • 19. THE WEB IS INCONSISTENT The same font might appear differently.
  • 20. BaseNineSCB (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. BaseNineSCBI (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. BaseNineSCI (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. BaseNineSmallCaps (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Bell Gothic Black (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Bergell Plain (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Concept-One (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Cuomotype (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. PRINT CAN DeadHistoryBold (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. DeadHistoryRoman (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. DeconStruct-Bold (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. DO IT ALL DeconStruct-Medium (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Dynamoe (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Seriously, anything goes Flexure (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. IndustrialSchizophrenic (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Marydale (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Marydale-Bold (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Napkin (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. NotCaslonOne (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. NotCaslonTwo (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Osprey (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Proletarian (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. SuburbanBold (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. SuburbanLight (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. Swifty (36pt) Sphinxofblackquartz,judgemyvow. WordyDivaBeta (36pt) Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
  • 21. SERIF vs. SANS-SERIF Some argue sans is more readable. Verdict: Hung jury
  • 23. PRINT FORMATS Infinite variety Some common conventions (letter, trifold, business card) Consistent for all users/viewers
  • 24. WEB FORMATS Constrained by monitor width May be different for every user
  • 25. THE “FOLD” • In print, it has a specific location • On the web, it could be anywhere • Significant variation across computers • People do scroll
  • 26. OTHER CONSIDERATIONS WEB: PRINT: • Fixed/fluid • Paper stock • Centered/left • Distribution • Connection • Page count
  • 28. PRINT IS... linear/sequential: everyone starts at the beginning immutable: once printed, it doesn’t change uniform: same piece is seen by entire audience
  • 29. THE WEB IS... nonlinear: not everyone starts in same place or goes in same sequence dynamic: revisions can/will be made after launch customizable: different users may see different content
  • 30. CONVENTIONS WEB: PRINT: • Iconography • Size/format • Element • Folds/turns locations • Innovation • Help usability encouraged
  • 31. TECHNICAL STUFF Web and print have own sets of highly technical challenges
  • 32. Q&A
  • 33. CONNECT Ben Byrne ben@byrnecreative.com facebook.com/drywall AIM: drywallbmb @drywall