1. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X 1
3. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Almost a half of the world’s population live in coastal
areas.
Coastal areas are used for a variety of purposes and brings
a lot of economic benefits to humans.
The activities have also impacted negatively on the coastal
areas and these have in turn had negative social and
economic effects on humans.
3
4. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Define the coastal area
Describe ways in which tourism and coastal developments
help to alter and negatively affect coastal areas
Explain the impact of overfishing and destructive fishing
practices on marine resources
4
5. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
The area of land and sea that borders the coastline; the
transitional area between land sea
Coastal Area
5
6. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Beaches
Salt Marshes
Land
(within 200m of shore)
Coral Reefs
Sand Dunes
Mangroves
6
7. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
COASTAL AREAS HELP TO:COASTAL AREAS HELP TO:
Prevent erosion
Filter pollutants
Offer shelter to marine
animals
Provide breeding areas
and nursery grounds
Prevent erosion
Filter pollutants
Offer shelter to marine
animals
Provide breeding areas
and nursery grounds
Provide space for ships
and ports
Create opportunities
for recreational
activities
Raw materials (salt,
sand)
Provide food
Provide space for ships
and ports
Create opportunities
for recreational
activities
Raw materials (salt,
sand)
Provide food
7
8. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
IS HUMAN ACTIVITY IN COASTAL AREAS INCREASING?
According to the Population
Reference Bureau (2003):
3 billion people now live in
coastal areas
1 thousand migrate to
coastal areas in China each
day
14 of the world’s 17 largest
cities are located along the
coast
8
9. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Identify the following human related activities that take place in coastal areas.
Use words from the following list to respond to each item.
List: aquaculture, shipping, settlement/urbanization, tourism
Type your response in the box.You must be in Slide ShowView to type.
9
shipping
settlement or
urbanization
aquaculture
tourism
Click for Feedback
Click for Feedback
Click for Feedback
Click for
Feedback
10. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Tourism requires
infrastructure such as
resorts and golf courses
Sometimes the removal
of mangroves and other
natural habitats is done to
facilitate these
Pear Tree Bottom, St. Ann Jamaica,
2001
Pear Tree Bottom, St. Ann Jamaica,
2012
SPOT THE DIFFERENCE?
Click for FeedbackClick for Feedback
10
11. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Instructions: Examine the Satellite
images of PearTree Bottom in 2001
and 2012 on the right. Go to the next
two slides or click on each image to see
a large version of each image.
1.List 3 changes seen in the 2012 image.
2.State 2 ways in which the natural
environment may have been affected
by the construction of the resort.
In Slide Show view, type your
responses in the boxes on the right and
then share and compare your ideas
with a partner or the whole class.
11
12. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X 12
RETURNRETURN
13. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X 13
RETURNRETURN
14. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Careless boating,
diving and
snorkelling
Cruise ships dump
garbage and waste
Vegetation removed
and land reclaimed for
piers and roads
Waste and sewage
from hotels cause
pollution
Marine animals
disturbed by tourists
14
15. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Residential
areas
Commercial
and industrial
activities
Cities and
towns
Ports and
harbours
15
Instruction: Point and click on the coloured hexagon for more information.
16. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Reclaiming
land from the
sea and
wetland areas
Dredging
harbours to
accommodate
larger ships
Building
defences to
protect towns
from waves
and high tides
Building sewage
and garbage
disposal facilities
Seaward
expansion of
ports and
other facilities
Building drains
to remove
stormwater
16
Instruction: Point and click on the coloured hexagon for more information.
17. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
To reclaim lands
mangroves and
other wetland
areas are
destroyed
Dredging of
harbours
damage reefs
and produce
sediments which
also smother
reefs
Coastal defences
(dams and
dykes) disrupt
the natural
function of
waves and tides
Drains may
deliver excess
freshwater, solid
waste and
pollutants to
coastal areas
Drains may
deliver excess
freshwater, solid
waste and
pollutants to
coastal areas
Untreated
sewage may be
released in the
sea causing
pollution
17
18. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Fishing becomes problematic when it becomes unsustainable
due to overfishing and destructive practices
Fishing becomes problematic when it becomes unsustainable
due to overfishing and destructive practices
18
19. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Did you know?
53% of the world’s fisheries are
fully exploited, 32% are
overexploited, and as many as
90% of all the ocean’s large fish
have been fished out
Did you know?
53% of the world’s fisheries are
fully exploited, 32% are
overexploited, and as many as
90% of all the ocean’s large fish
have been fished out
ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X 19
20. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Poor management of
fisheries
Poor management of
fisheries
Pirate fishing; illegal and
unregulated fishing
Pirate fishing; illegal and
unregulated fishing
By-catch of juvenile fish
and other marine animals
By-catch of juvenile fish
and other marine animals
Inadequate laws to
regulate fishing; no
enforcement
Inadequate laws to
regulate fishing; no
enforcement
20
21. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X 21
Bottom trawlingBottom trawlingBottom trawlingBottom trawling
Using trawlers which are dragged
along the sea floor to catch fish
Using trawlers which are dragged
along the sea floor to catch fish
Cyanide fishingCyanide fishingCyanide fishingCyanide fishing
Fishermen squirt sodium cyanide in the
water to stun fish without killing them
Fishermen squirt sodium cyanide in the
water to stun fish without killing them
Dynamites are used to fill fish; fishermen
collect fish when they float on top of the water
Dynamites are used to fill fish; fishermen
collect fish when they float on top of the waterDynamite fishingDynamite fishingDynamite fishingDynamite fishing
Ghost fishingGhost fishingGhost fishingGhost fishing
When fishing equipment get lost at sea and
continue fishing
When fishing equipment get lost at sea and
continue fishing
22. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Are you ready to test yourself?
There are seven multiple choice items that you are
required to do.
For each item, click on the letter of the correct response
and then click the button ‘NEXT QUESTION’ to continue.
Click the BEGIN QUIZ button to proceed.
22
BEGIN QUIZ!BEGIN QUIZ!
23. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
What is the act of taking more fishing than can be replaced
called?
23
A. Dynamite fishingA. Dynamite fishing
B. Pirate fishingB. Pirate fishing
C. Ghost fishingC. Ghost fishing
D. OverfishingD. Overfishing
FEEDBACKFEEDBACKFEEDBACKFEEDBACK
QUIZQUIZQUIZQUIZ
24. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Question 1:What is the act of taking more fishing than can
be replaced called?
Feedback
D - Overfishing is the act of taking more fish than the
remaining fish is able to replace, causing a depletion of
fish resources
24
NEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTION
QUIZQUIZQUIZQUIZ
25. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
What percentage of the world’s fish resources are currently
over exploited?
25
A. 90%A. 90%
D. 50%D. 50%
C. 53%C. 53%
B. 32%B. 32%
FEEDBACKFEEDBACKFEEDBACKFEEDBACK
QUIZQUIZQUIZQUIZ
26. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Question 2:What percentage of the world’s fish resources
are currently over exploited?
Feedback
32% of the world’s fish resources is currently over exploited
26
NEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTION
QUIZQUIZQUIZQUIZ
27. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
What is the estimated number of people living in coastal
areas around the world?
27
A. 5 billionA. 5 billion
D. 3 millionD. 3 million
B. 5 millionB. 5 million
C. 3 billionC. 3 billion
FEEDBACKFEEDBACKFEEDBACKFEEDBACK
QUIZQUIZQUIZQUIZ
28. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Question 3:What is the estimated number of people living in
coastal areas around the world?
Feedback
The estimated number of people living in coastal areas
worldwide is 3 billion
28
NEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTIONNEXT QUESTION
QUIZQUIZQUIZQUIZ
29. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Which of the following is NOT a problem related to coastal
development?
29
A. Land reclamationA. Land reclamation
D. Building for commercial and industrial
activities
D. Building for commercial and industrial
activities
C. Building dams and dykes as coastal defensesC. Building dams and dykes as coastal defenses
B. Careless boating, diving and snorkelingB. Careless boating, diving and snorkeling
FEEDBACKFEEDBACKFEEDBACKFEEDBACK
QUIZQUIZQUIZQUIZ
30. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
Question 4:Which of the following is NOT a problem related
to coastal development?
Feedback
Careless boating, diving and snorkeling is linked to tourism
and the activities of resorts, operators and tourists
30END OF QUIZEND OF QUIZEND OF QUIZEND OF QUIZ
QUIZQUIZQUIZQUIZ
31. ObjectivesObjectives What is the
Coastal Area?
What is the
Coastal Area?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
How does tourism
affect coastal areas?
Coastal
Developments
Coastal
Developments
When does fishing
become problematic?
When does fishing
become problematic? QuizQuizIntroductionIntroduction
X
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If you have finished viewing the lesson, click the Close (X)
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31
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