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WRITING & PUBLISHING IN
 HIGH IMPACT JOURNAL
2nd Mechanical Engineering Postgraduate Conference
                   20th April 2011

           DR. NOR AZWADI CHE SIDIK
         Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
           Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Why W & P ??

•Requirement for graduation
•Requirement for promotion
   •To get reward/award
    •To be recognized
•To disseminate knowledge
Where to Publish??



                                  Indexed Journal
                       y
                  c ult
            diffi
     l of                  Non Indexed Journal
   ve
 Le
               Conference

Book chapter
Book Chapter

Local publisher
      ex: Penerbit UTM
•Recent trends in Mechanical Engineering
•Advances in Numerical Method



International Publisher
      INTECH, WSEAS (ISI)
Conference
Conference with non-indexed
proceedings


Conference with indexed
proceedings
 IEEE conference (Scopus) www.ieee.org
 WSEAS Conference (Scopus/ISI) www.wseas.org
 WASET Conference (Scopus) www.waset.org
 AIP Proceeding (Scopus/ISI) proceedings.aip.org
Journal

Non-indexed Journals
Indexed Journals
    Scopus Indexed Journals
    ISI Indexed Journals (Normally with Impact Factor)


                        ISI journals       Scopus journals
Journal Indexing service


   Low     Web of Science (ISI)    high


             Elsevier (Scopus)
Coverage                          Quality

                DOAJ

   wide      Google Scholar        Low/high
Google Scholar

Website

http://www.google.com.my/ig?hl=en

Sign in with gmail account
SCOPUS
                       How to check Scopus journal
1. http://www.scopus.com
     Need to connect with university’s server
2. Key in journal’s ISSN
3. Select ISSN and search
Journal with ISSN 0127-3396 is not indexed in SCOPUS




 Journal with ISSN 0096-3003 is indexed in SCOPUS
SCOPUS
                  How to check your Scopus indexed papers
1. Key in your unique name
3. Select “all fields” and search
ISI JOURNAL
                         How to check ISI journal
1. http://www.isiknowledge.com
2. Click at “additional resources”
3. Click at “journal citation report”
4. Select “search for a specific journal” and click submit
ISI JOURNAL

5. Click at
“view list of full
journal titles”
ISI JOURNAL
                    How to check ISI journal impact factor
1. http://www.isiknowledge.com
2. Click at “additional resources”
3. Click at “journal citation report”
4. Select “search a specific journal” and click submit
ISI JOURNAL
                    How to check ISI journal impact factor
5. Key in full journal title and search




6. Journal impact factor 1.270
ISI JOURNAL
                   How to check your ISI indexed paper
1. http://www.isiknowledge.com
2. Key in your unique name, select author and search
HOW TO WRITE JOURNAL PAPER
                 Title
              Affiliation
              Abstract
              Keywords
           1.Introduction
     2. Materials and Methods
3. Results/Findings and Discussion
          4. Conclusion/s
        Acknowledgements
            References
TITLE

•Normally 15 WORDS!
•Brief (short & sharp) phrase describing/reflecting the
contents of the paper.
•Concise and informative.
•Avoid abbreviations, prepositions and formulae where
possible
AFFILIATION

• Print authors' full names and affiliations, the name of the
  corresponding author along with HP/office phone
  (International Code), fax and e-mail information & complete
  current addresses
• Be consistent with your own names for e-search
  databases/citation purpose

Main author must be corresponding author (student can be a
  corresponding author)
UTM affiliation “Universiti Teknologi Malaysia”
ABSTRACT
100-250 WORDS
Contain the following;
• introductory statement,
• objective/s,
• scope of the experiments/methodology,
• major results/findings
• conclusions (with research limitations/Implications (if applicable)
  – Exclusions/next steps, practical implications (if applicable) –
  Applications to practice/’So what?’ Social implications (if
  applicable)      –      Impact      on      society/policy/future
  work/suggestions/recommendations)
Should be written in the past tense
ABSTRACT
                               Sample of good abstract
Title: LAGRANGIAN-LAGRANGIAN NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR
   FLUID SOLID INTERACTION
Abstract: Research on numerical schemes on fluid-solid interaction




                                                                                      Introductory
   has been quite intensive in the past decade. The difficulties




                                                                                      statement
   associated with accurate predictions of the interaction at specific
   spatial and temporal levels. Traditional computational fluid
   dynamics schemes are struggling to predict at high level of
   accuracy for this type of problem. Hence, in the present study, an




                                                                              Objective
   alternative numerical scheme was proposed to predict the fluid flow
   and coupled with a Lagrangian scheme on the prediction of solid




                                                                                            Scope
   phase. The dynamics of a solid particle in a lid-driven cavity was




                                                                           Findings
   investigated at a wide range of Reynolds numbers. The results
   show that the particle trajectories are critically dependence on the




                                                                                               Conclusion
   magnitude of Reynolds numbers and the vortex behavior in the
   cavity. Good comparisons with the experimental and previous
   studies demonstrate the multidisciplinary applications of the present
   scheme.
INTRODUCTION

• Normally 1-1.5 pages
• Provides insights to the current or past problem
• Provides comprehensive literature review
• At least 15-20 references cited with most current literatures of 1-
  3 years back from the year of submission.
• Objective must appear in the last paragraph
INTRODUCTION
                          Sample of good literature review

To the best of authors’ knowledge, only Tsorng et al. (2006) reported
details experimental results on the behavior of solid particles in lid-
driven cavity flow from micro to macro size of particles. Other
experimental works are Adrian (1991), Han et al. (1999), Matas et al.
(2004), Ushijima and Tanaka (1996), Ide and Ghil (1997), Hu
(2003), Liao (2002). However, according to these papers, high
accuracy of laser equipments together with high-speed digital image
capture and data interpretation system is required to obtain reliable
experimental data. Such these high cost experimental devices will not
be affordable if not supported by research fund.
INTRODUCTION

As their model predicts excellent results when compared to the
experimental results, however, the complicated nature of Navier-
Stokes equation demands high computational time in resolving fluid
part.
                         Last paragraph
The emphasis is on the integration of the meso-scale of LBM and the
macro-scale of physical condition. Other numerical issues related to
the fluid solid simulation are also highlighted. Therefore, the
objectives of this study are coupling the technique of the LBM
formulation and solid particle dynamics (Lagrangian-Lagrangian),
and to do improvement on this fundamental knowledge on the fluid-
solid interaction.
INTRODUCTION
                          Sample of bad literature review

Fan (2003) discovered that …….

Ali (1997) conducted experiments and demonstrated that……

Abu and Hussain (19996) found that ….

Shows neither your understanding of the literature nor your ability
to evaluate or analyze people’s work
CONCLUSION

  MUST FULFIL THE STUDY OBJECTIVES (eg. Two
conclusions for two objective statements)
  INCLUDE HOW THE PAPER ADVANCES RESEARCH IN
THIS AREA. WHAT IS UNIQUE ABOUT IT?
  REFERS TO ONLY WORK DONE IN THE STUDY
  SHOULD NOT BE MORE THAN ONE THIRD of A PAGE
(OR BETTER STILL 1 PARA)
  INCLUDE         STUDY        PRACTICAL  IMPLICATIONS/
RECOMMENDATIONS* OR FUTURE WORKS
REFERENCE

Author, year style

Adrian, R.J., Particle-imaging techniques for experimental fluid mechanics.
        Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 1991. 23: p. 261-304.
Alapati, A., Kang, S., Suh, Y.K., 3D lattice Boltzmann simulation of
        droplet formation in a cross-junction microchannel, in Proc.
        3rd IASME/WSEAS Intl. Conf. Cont. Mech. 2008.
Breyiannis, G.V., Lattice kinetic simulations in three-dimensional
        magneto hydrodynamics. Phys. Rev. , 2004. E 69: p.
        065702/1-065702/4.
Cercignani, The Boltzmann equation and its application in applied
        mathematical sciences. Springer, 1988.
REFERENCE
Numbering style

[1]Couette, M., 1890. Etudes sur le frottement des liquides. Ann. Chim.
Phys., 21: 433.
[2]Taylor, G.I., 1923. Stability of a viscous fluid contained between two
rotating cylinders. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 233: 289.
[3]Di Prima, R. C., Swinney, H. L. 1981. Instabilities and transition in
flow between concentric rotating cylinders, in: Hydrodynamic instabilities
and transition to turbulence (Swinney, It. L., Gollub, J. P., eds.), p. 139.
Springer
[4]Bühler, K., Wimmer, Zierep, M. J., and Coney J. E. R., 1986 Advances
in Taylor Vortex Flow: A report on the Fourth Taylor Vortex Flow
Working Party meeting Acta Mechanica, Vol 62(1) pp 47-61
COVER LETTER

Dear Editor,

I am pleased to submit a manuscript entitled ‘Lagrangian-
Lagrangian numerical scheme for fluid solid interaction’ to
be considered for publication in the International Journal of
Multiphase Flow. We feel that this manuscript is relevant for
publication in the International Journal of Multiphase Flow
because of the main interest of the journal is in the recent
progress in multiphase flow and its application in mechanical
engineering and sciences.
COVER LETTER
The research paper of our study that focused in the mathematical
formulations and integration between macro and meso-scale would
make a significant contribution to knowledge. The objective of the
research reported in this manuscript is to analysis the capability,
accuracy and the efficiency of the proposed scheme and to investigate
the solid fluid in a shear driven cavity. To the best of our knowledge, no
similar finding has been reported by previous researchers.
Looking forward for a favorable reply from you soon.
Thank you.
With regards,
Dr. Nor Azwadi Che Sidik
Head, Department of Postgraduate Studies,
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering,
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
COVER LETTER

REFERENCE

Prof. Ahmad Fauzi, Seminar of how to write journal paper,
FKM, UTM

Prof. Azman Hasan, Seminar of how to write journal paper,
FKM, UTM

Prof. Kamaruzzan Jusoff, Workshop on W & P, Kuantan

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WRITING & PUBLISHING IN HIGH IMPACT JOURNAL 2nd Mechanical Engineering

  • 1. WRITING & PUBLISHING IN HIGH IMPACT JOURNAL 2nd Mechanical Engineering Postgraduate Conference 20th April 2011 DR. NOR AZWADI CHE SIDIK Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • 2. Why W & P ?? •Requirement for graduation •Requirement for promotion •To get reward/award •To be recognized •To disseminate knowledge
  • 3. Where to Publish?? Indexed Journal y c ult diffi l of Non Indexed Journal ve Le Conference Book chapter
  • 4. Book Chapter Local publisher ex: Penerbit UTM •Recent trends in Mechanical Engineering •Advances in Numerical Method International Publisher INTECH, WSEAS (ISI)
  • 5. Conference Conference with non-indexed proceedings Conference with indexed proceedings IEEE conference (Scopus) www.ieee.org WSEAS Conference (Scopus/ISI) www.wseas.org WASET Conference (Scopus) www.waset.org AIP Proceeding (Scopus/ISI) proceedings.aip.org
  • 6. Journal Non-indexed Journals Indexed Journals Scopus Indexed Journals ISI Indexed Journals (Normally with Impact Factor) ISI journals Scopus journals
  • 7. Journal Indexing service Low Web of Science (ISI) high Elsevier (Scopus) Coverage Quality DOAJ wide Google Scholar Low/high
  • 9. SCOPUS How to check Scopus journal 1. http://www.scopus.com Need to connect with university’s server 2. Key in journal’s ISSN 3. Select ISSN and search
  • 10. Journal with ISSN 0127-3396 is not indexed in SCOPUS Journal with ISSN 0096-3003 is indexed in SCOPUS
  • 11. SCOPUS How to check your Scopus indexed papers 1. Key in your unique name 3. Select “all fields” and search
  • 12. ISI JOURNAL How to check ISI journal 1. http://www.isiknowledge.com 2. Click at “additional resources” 3. Click at “journal citation report” 4. Select “search for a specific journal” and click submit
  • 13. ISI JOURNAL 5. Click at “view list of full journal titles”
  • 14. ISI JOURNAL How to check ISI journal impact factor 1. http://www.isiknowledge.com 2. Click at “additional resources” 3. Click at “journal citation report” 4. Select “search a specific journal” and click submit
  • 15. ISI JOURNAL How to check ISI journal impact factor 5. Key in full journal title and search 6. Journal impact factor 1.270
  • 16. ISI JOURNAL How to check your ISI indexed paper 1. http://www.isiknowledge.com 2. Key in your unique name, select author and search
  • 17.
  • 18. HOW TO WRITE JOURNAL PAPER Title Affiliation Abstract Keywords 1.Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. Results/Findings and Discussion 4. Conclusion/s Acknowledgements References
  • 19. TITLE •Normally 15 WORDS! •Brief (short & sharp) phrase describing/reflecting the contents of the paper. •Concise and informative. •Avoid abbreviations, prepositions and formulae where possible
  • 20. AFFILIATION • Print authors' full names and affiliations, the name of the corresponding author along with HP/office phone (International Code), fax and e-mail information & complete current addresses • Be consistent with your own names for e-search databases/citation purpose Main author must be corresponding author (student can be a corresponding author) UTM affiliation “Universiti Teknologi Malaysia”
  • 21. ABSTRACT 100-250 WORDS Contain the following; • introductory statement, • objective/s, • scope of the experiments/methodology, • major results/findings • conclusions (with research limitations/Implications (if applicable) – Exclusions/next steps, practical implications (if applicable) – Applications to practice/’So what?’ Social implications (if applicable) – Impact on society/policy/future work/suggestions/recommendations) Should be written in the past tense
  • 22. ABSTRACT Sample of good abstract Title: LAGRANGIAN-LAGRANGIAN NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR FLUID SOLID INTERACTION Abstract: Research on numerical schemes on fluid-solid interaction Introductory has been quite intensive in the past decade. The difficulties statement associated with accurate predictions of the interaction at specific spatial and temporal levels. Traditional computational fluid dynamics schemes are struggling to predict at high level of accuracy for this type of problem. Hence, in the present study, an Objective alternative numerical scheme was proposed to predict the fluid flow and coupled with a Lagrangian scheme on the prediction of solid Scope phase. The dynamics of a solid particle in a lid-driven cavity was Findings investigated at a wide range of Reynolds numbers. The results show that the particle trajectories are critically dependence on the Conclusion magnitude of Reynolds numbers and the vortex behavior in the cavity. Good comparisons with the experimental and previous studies demonstrate the multidisciplinary applications of the present scheme.
  • 23. INTRODUCTION • Normally 1-1.5 pages • Provides insights to the current or past problem • Provides comprehensive literature review • At least 15-20 references cited with most current literatures of 1- 3 years back from the year of submission. • Objective must appear in the last paragraph
  • 24. INTRODUCTION Sample of good literature review To the best of authors’ knowledge, only Tsorng et al. (2006) reported details experimental results on the behavior of solid particles in lid- driven cavity flow from micro to macro size of particles. Other experimental works are Adrian (1991), Han et al. (1999), Matas et al. (2004), Ushijima and Tanaka (1996), Ide and Ghil (1997), Hu (2003), Liao (2002). However, according to these papers, high accuracy of laser equipments together with high-speed digital image capture and data interpretation system is required to obtain reliable experimental data. Such these high cost experimental devices will not be affordable if not supported by research fund.
  • 25. INTRODUCTION As their model predicts excellent results when compared to the experimental results, however, the complicated nature of Navier- Stokes equation demands high computational time in resolving fluid part. Last paragraph The emphasis is on the integration of the meso-scale of LBM and the macro-scale of physical condition. Other numerical issues related to the fluid solid simulation are also highlighted. Therefore, the objectives of this study are coupling the technique of the LBM formulation and solid particle dynamics (Lagrangian-Lagrangian), and to do improvement on this fundamental knowledge on the fluid- solid interaction.
  • 26. INTRODUCTION Sample of bad literature review Fan (2003) discovered that ……. Ali (1997) conducted experiments and demonstrated that…… Abu and Hussain (19996) found that …. Shows neither your understanding of the literature nor your ability to evaluate or analyze people’s work
  • 27. CONCLUSION MUST FULFIL THE STUDY OBJECTIVES (eg. Two conclusions for two objective statements) INCLUDE HOW THE PAPER ADVANCES RESEARCH IN THIS AREA. WHAT IS UNIQUE ABOUT IT? REFERS TO ONLY WORK DONE IN THE STUDY SHOULD NOT BE MORE THAN ONE THIRD of A PAGE (OR BETTER STILL 1 PARA) INCLUDE STUDY PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS/ RECOMMENDATIONS* OR FUTURE WORKS
  • 28. REFERENCE Author, year style Adrian, R.J., Particle-imaging techniques for experimental fluid mechanics. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 1991. 23: p. 261-304. Alapati, A., Kang, S., Suh, Y.K., 3D lattice Boltzmann simulation of droplet formation in a cross-junction microchannel, in Proc. 3rd IASME/WSEAS Intl. Conf. Cont. Mech. 2008. Breyiannis, G.V., Lattice kinetic simulations in three-dimensional magneto hydrodynamics. Phys. Rev. , 2004. E 69: p. 065702/1-065702/4. Cercignani, The Boltzmann equation and its application in applied mathematical sciences. Springer, 1988.
  • 29. REFERENCE Numbering style [1]Couette, M., 1890. Etudes sur le frottement des liquides. Ann. Chim. Phys., 21: 433. [2]Taylor, G.I., 1923. Stability of a viscous fluid contained between two rotating cylinders. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 233: 289. [3]Di Prima, R. C., Swinney, H. L. 1981. Instabilities and transition in flow between concentric rotating cylinders, in: Hydrodynamic instabilities and transition to turbulence (Swinney, It. L., Gollub, J. P., eds.), p. 139. Springer [4]Bühler, K., Wimmer, Zierep, M. J., and Coney J. E. R., 1986 Advances in Taylor Vortex Flow: A report on the Fourth Taylor Vortex Flow Working Party meeting Acta Mechanica, Vol 62(1) pp 47-61
  • 30. COVER LETTER Dear Editor, I am pleased to submit a manuscript entitled ‘Lagrangian- Lagrangian numerical scheme for fluid solid interaction’ to be considered for publication in the International Journal of Multiphase Flow. We feel that this manuscript is relevant for publication in the International Journal of Multiphase Flow because of the main interest of the journal is in the recent progress in multiphase flow and its application in mechanical engineering and sciences.
  • 31. COVER LETTER The research paper of our study that focused in the mathematical formulations and integration between macro and meso-scale would make a significant contribution to knowledge. The objective of the research reported in this manuscript is to analysis the capability, accuracy and the efficiency of the proposed scheme and to investigate the solid fluid in a shear driven cavity. To the best of our knowledge, no similar finding has been reported by previous researchers. Looking forward for a favorable reply from you soon. Thank you. With regards, Dr. Nor Azwadi Che Sidik Head, Department of Postgraduate Studies, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
  • 32. COVER LETTER REFERENCE Prof. Ahmad Fauzi, Seminar of how to write journal paper, FKM, UTM Prof. Azman Hasan, Seminar of how to write journal paper, FKM, UTM Prof. Kamaruzzan Jusoff, Workshop on W & P, Kuantan