Wilbert Kraan introduces Archimate and Enterprise Architecture modelling.
Presented at the first JISC Emerging Practices workshop (2012/03/29).
http://emergingpractices.jiscinvolve.org/wp/doing-ea-workshop/
2. Overview
ArchiMate background
A little aside about Enterprise Architecture
ArchiMate motivation- what it's meant to do
ArchiMate application- what it's used for
How ArchiMate works
Tools
Experiences
3. Background
Designed by a Dutch IT research group called Novay
(formerly the Telematica Instituut)
Currently used by a wide range of organisations,
including Dutch tax office, insurance companies,
construction multinationals, most of Dutch HE
Used by all JISC Enterprise Architecture group
members in some way
An Open Group standard; i.e. vendor independent
Version 2.0 released 2 months ago; aligned with the
TOGAF
4. Quick recap on Enterprise Architecture
Architecture the thing:
“The fundamental organization of a system embodied in its
components,
their relationships to each other and to the environment,
and the
principles guiding its design and evolution.” (IEEE 1471)
Enterprise architecture the approach:
“Continuous alignment of an enterprise’s assets and
capabilities with its mission and strategy.” (Fehskens, Open
Group)
“a coherent whole of
principles,
methods, and
models
that are used in the design and realisation of an enterprise's
organisational structure,
business processes,
information systems and
infrastructure” (Lankhorst, Novay)
5. Motivation behind ArchiMate
Enterprise Architecture modelling language
i.e. It models:
The organisation's structure
Motivations, principles and goals
Business processes
Information systems
Infrastructure
Resembles Unified Modelling Language (UML)
Complements Business Process Modelling Notation
(BPMN) and UML, doesn't replace them
Very good at modelling high level business entities
and processes, doesn't aim to model process itself in
detail
6. Application
ArchiMate aims to ease communication between as
many different groups of people as possible (does not
necessarily capture everything)
Unified way of modelling EA
Offers a good drill down approach – describing,
analysing and visualising relations
A lot of experience with ArchiMate has resulted in
accepted, organisation-wide baseline models
7. How does Archimate work?
Structure Behaviour Information
(dynamic) (static)
Business Layer
Application Layer
Infrastructure Layer
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15. Summing up:
Divided into sub layers
based on requirements
All three layers are
interdependent and
support each other
Views: you only ever
show a particular
audience the part that
they are interested in, in
the way that makes
sense to them
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16. Tools that support Archimate
BiZZdesign Architect
IDS Sheer ARIS
Troux metis
Avolution Abacus
Sparxsystems Enterprise Architect
Templates for Microsoft Visio and Omnigroup
Omnigraffle
Some people have used generic UML tools
Archi!
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17. Some experiences from the JISC
Enterprise Architecture pilots
Made users think in terms of business side rather
than the application/technical side.
Articulates the link between people, process,
information and systems.
Enhances the communication between different
stakeholders
Articulates the dataflow between systems and
services that can be depicted in a presentable and
understandable manner
Makes analysts consider the audience before
drawing activity diagrams
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18. Further information
•
Archimate page at Open Group:
http://theopengroup.org/archimate/
•
Archi tool: http://archi.cetis.ac.uk/
•
Wilbert Kraan
•
w.g.kraan@ovod.net
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