2. Islamic information management
•2
Theoretical Perspective.
Islamic information seeking behavior implies an
active search for information.
It concerns how users go about looking for
Islamic information.
3. Cont…
•3
It is important for Islamic information
professional to understand users' behavior and
pattern of information seeking in order to know
whether:
Users really know what sources to use.
Users really know how to use the available
information system.
6. Cont …Factors Affecting Islamic Information
Seeking
•6
1) Personal characteristics
Every individual is different in terms of the way they think,
react, respond and behave.
These seem to return to the idea people having different levels
of cognitive need, which may be the ultimate drive of Islamic
information behavior.
7. Cont …Factors Affecting Islamic Information
Seeking
•7
2) Educational Level
On the average, educated people seek more information to
sustain their comprehension or understanding on certain
subjects or issues.
8. Cont …Factors Affecting Islamic Information
Seeking
•8
3) Economic barriers
The economic issues related to information seeking behavior
fall into two categories
direct economic cost
the value of time.
These may apply either to the process of information seeking
itself or to the consequent actions
9. Cont …Factors Affecting Islamic Information
Seeking
•9
4) Social barrier or interpersonal
Interpersonal problems are likely to arise whenever the
information source is a person, or where interpersonal
interaction is needed to gain access to other kinds of
information sources.
Social factors may also act as barriers to access to information
especially in the case of government Islamic publication
which are considered as unpublished materials
10. Cont …Factors Affecting Islamic Information
Seeking
•10
5) Environmental or situational barriers
Environmental barriers are likely to arise whenever the
information seekers stay far away from the information
resource center.
Besides that national culture and time constraint also determine
the environmental barriers.
11. Cont …Factors Affecting Islamic Information
Seeking
•11
6) Demographic factor
The demographic issues related to information
seeking behavior fall into two categories;
age
gender.
15. It may take the following mode:‑
•15
Passive attention
Here, the main objective may not be Islamic information
seeking but more of a passing time activity such as listening to
the radio or watching TV programs.
During the watching or listening, some information may take
place.
16. •16
Passive search
As passive attention, the main objective is not information
seeking of a particular nature but in the process of searching or
reading, results in the acquisition of information that happens
to be relevant to the individual.
17. •17
Active search
Where an individual actively seek out Islamic information for a
certain purpose or goal or on a special topic of interest.
18. •18
Ongoing search
Where active searching has already established the basic
framework of ideas, beliefs or values and ongoing search is
carried out to further update or expand one's framework.
21. Cont…
•21
Muslim Information Seeker Can Gain Knowledge
From Various Sources:‑
1.Islamic Institution
2.Muslim Resource Persons and Muslim scholars
3.Printed Sources
4.non-printed sources
22. 1. Islamic Institution
•22
Types of Islamic institution in Malaysia:‑
a. Islamic educational institution
The examples:
• International Islamic University (11U),
• State Islamic Colleges;
• Kolej Islam Pahang (KIP),
• Kolej Teknologi Islam Antarabangsa Melaka,
23. Cont…
International Institute of Islamic Thought(IIIT),
Institut Pengajian Tinggi Islam Perlis,
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kedah (Insaniah),
Institut Professional Baitulmal (IPB),
Institut Teknologi Ibn Sina (INTIS),
International Institute of Islamic Thought and
Civilization (ISTAC),
Kolej Islam Darul Redzuan,
•23
24. Cont…
•24
Kolej Teknologi Islam Antarabangsa Melaka (KTIM),
Kolej Islam Antarabangsa Sultan Ismail Petra (KIAS),
Kolej Jamiah Islamiah Putra (Kolej Japutra),
Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS),
Kolej Islam Antarabangsa (KIA),
Kolej Universiti Islam Malaysia (KUIM),
Maktab Perguruan Islam (MPI),
Institut al-Quran Malaysia and Kolej Islam Darul Ulum-
KIDU).
25. Cont…
b) Islamic/Syariah court
The examples:
state Islamic courts
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Negeri Pahang,
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Negeri Kelantan,
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Pulau Pinang,
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Perak,
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Johor,
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Negeri Sembilan,
•25
26. Cont…
•26
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Negeri Sabah,
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Sarawak,
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Malaysia,
Mahkamah Tinggi Syariah Melaka and
Mahkamah Syariah Negeri Perlis.
27. Cont…
•27
c) Islamic museum
The examples
Muzeum Kesenian Islam Malaysia (IAMM),
Muzeum Islam Sarawak,
Muzeum Tamadun Islam Sabah and
Muzium Islam Kelantan.
28. Cont…
•28
d) Zakat's institution
The examples
Pusat Pungutan Zakat Wilayah,
Institut Kajian Zakat Malaysia, Melaka,
Pusat Zakat Selangor (PZS),
Pusat Zakat Perlis,
Pusat Kutipan Zakat Pahang and
Pusat Urus Zakat Pulau Pinang.
29. Cont…
•29
e) Islamic banking
The examples,
Bank Muamalah,
Lembaga Urusan dan Tabung Haji (LUTH) (it is not a bank),
Public Islamic Bank Berhad,
AMIslamic Bank Berhad,
RHB Islamic Bank Berhad,
Hong Leong Islamic Bank Berhad,
Affin Islamic Bank berhad and
Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB).
30. Cont…
•30
f. Islamic preaching institution
It can be categorized into :‑
i) State Religious Departments
ii) Mufti Office
iii) Others
31. Cont…
i) State Religious Departments
for example
• Jabatan Agama Islam Negeri Terengganu,
• Jabatan Hal Ehwal Agama Islam Kelantan,
• Jabatan Agama Islam Negeri Pahang,
• Jabatan Agama Islam Pulau Pinang (JAIPP),
• Jabatan Agama Islam Perak,
• Jabatan Agama Islam Negeri Sembilan,
• Jabatan Hal Ehwal Agama Islam Perlis,
•31
32. Cont…
•32
Jabatan Hal Ehwal Agama Islam Negeri Sabah,
Jabatan Agama Islam Sarawak,
Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor (JAIS) and
Jabatan Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan (JAWI).
33. Cont…
•33
ii) Mufti offices.
Mufti Negeri Terengganu,
Mufti Kerajaan Negeri Kelantan,
Mufti Negeri Pulau Pinang,
Mufti Negeri Perak,
Mufti Negeri Johor,
Mufti Kerajaan Negeri Negeri Sembilan,
Mufti Negeri Perlis,
Mufti Negeri Sabah and
Mufti Negeri Sarawak.
35. Cont…
•35
g. Islamic library
The examples,
Perpustakaan Awam Islam Malaysia,
Perpustakaan Akademi Pengajian Islam Universiti
Malaya and
Perpustakaan Pengajian Islam UKM.
36. Cont…
h. Non-governmental Islamic institution
The examples,
Persatuan Pengguna Islam Malaysia (PPIM),
Persatuan Ulama Malaysia (PUM),
Majlis Peguam Muslim Malaysia (PPMM),
Persatuan Doktor Pakar Islam (ISDAM),
Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia (ABIM),
Jemaah Islah Malaysia (JIM),
•36
37. Cont…
•37
Lembaga Kebajikan Perempuan Islam Malaysia (LKPIM),
Pertubuhan Islam Seluruh Sabah (USIA),
Pertubuhan Kebajikan Islam Malaysia (PERKIM),
Persatuan Kebangsaan Pelajar Islam Malaysia (PKPIM),
Persatuan Cina Muslim Malaysia (MACMA),
Persatuan India Muslim Malaysia (PERMIM),
Persatuan Restoran India Muslim Malaysia (PRESMA),
Muslim Professional Forum (MPF),
Persatuan Peguam Syarie Malaysia (PGSM),
Pertubuhan Dakwah Kebajikan Islam Malaysia (PEKIDA).
38. Cont…
•38
i) Islamic training center
The examples,
Institut Latihan Islam Malaysia (ILIM), Sg. Merab
Bangi,
Institut Latihan and Dakwah Selangor (ILDAS), Sabak
Bernam, Slgr
39. Cont…
•39
j) Islamic insurance
The examples
Syarikat Takaful Malaysia Berhad (STMB),
Takaful Ikhlas Sdn. Bhd and
Takaful Nasional Sdn. Bhd.
40. Cont…
•40
k) Islamic Foundations Institutions
The examples are
Yayasan Islam Kelantan (YIK),
Yayasan Islam Kedah Darul Aman (YIKED),
Yayasan Islam Perlis
Yayasan Dakwah Islamiah Malaysia (YADIM),
Yayasan Tahfiz an-Nisaa,
Yayasan Muslimin Malaysia Berhad,
Yayasan al-Quran dan asSunnah Kedah,
41. Cont…
•41
Yayasan Sekolah Al-Quran Kuala Lumpur,
Yayasan Pembangunan Iktisad Islam Malaysia,
Yayasan Pelajar Islam Malaysia,
Yayasan Wanita Islam,
Yayasan Pendidikan Islam,
Yayasan Penyelidikan dan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia and
Yayasan Islam Hadhari.
42. 2. Muslim Resource Persons and
Muslim scholars
Besides institutions, information seeker can get Islamic
information by referring to Muslim resource persons
or Muslim scholars. In Malaysia, the Muslim resource
persons are:‑
•42
43. Cont…
•43
a) Mufti
people who are very knowledgeable in Islamic
knowledge. They are the advisors to the kings
regarding the Islamic matters.
b) Qadi
The people who is responsible to implement the
Islamic laws.
44. Cont…
•44
c) Muslim scholar
They are very knowledgeable person. Among them are
Professor Dr. Yusuf al-Qardhawi (Egypt), Professor Dr.
Hossein Nasr (USA), Professor Dr. Syed Muhammad Naquib
Al-Attas (Malaysia).
45. 3. Printed Sources
•45
There area lot of printed sources that information seekers
can refer to get Islamic knowledge. Among them are:
books,
journals,
manuscripts,
magazines,
newsletters,
standards,
indexes,
encyclopedias,
bibliographies,
thesaurus and
handbooks.
46. Cont…
•46
a) Book
al-Umm – al-Syafie
Ihya' Ulum al-Din – al-Ghazali
Riadh As-Salihin – An-Nawawi
Al-Qanun fi At-Tibb – Ibnu Sina
48. Cont…
•48
The Muslim World – The Hartford Seminary Foundation
Al-Farooq – Jamia Farooqia, Pakistan
Jurnal Yadim – Yadim
The American Journal of Islamic Social Science - IIIT
(International Institute of IslamicThought)
49. Cont…
•49
c) Magazine
al-Islam – Malaysia
Arabia – Europe
al-Qanun – Quwait
Afkar Inquiry – London
Dewan Agama dan Falsafah – DBP
Islamic Herald – Perkim
51. Cont…
•51
e) Indexes & Abstracts
Middle East: Abstract and Index (1978)
Current Contents of Muslim Journals and Islamic
Abstract
Abstracta. Islamics (1927)
Indeks al-Quran.
Index of Islamic Literature
Subject Index of the Holy Quran
Indeks Kajian Mengenai Islam dan Masyarakat Islam di
Malaysia
52. Cont…
f) Encyclopedia
Encyclopedia of Islam published by E.J Brill, Leiden
(1960-1994)
Ensiklopedia Islam published by Malaysia Encyclopedia
Research Center, Kuala Lumpur (1998)
Ensiklopedi Al Quran published by Paramadina, & Jurnal
Ulumul Quran, Jakarta (1996)
Ensiklopedi Ijmak published by Pustaka Firdaus, Jakarta
(1987)
Ensiklopedi Sejarah Islam published by Universiti
Kebangsaan Malaysia (1986).
Muhammad: Encyclopedia of Seerah published by Seerah
Foundation, London (1988).
•52
53. Cont…
•53
Encyclopedia of Islamic Banking & insurance, London
(1995)
Ensaiklopedia Fiqh Wanita (Edisi Terjemahan) published
by As Syabab Media, Selangor (1997).
Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World
published by Oxford University (1995)
Ensiklopedia: Rawatan Penyakit dengan Madu Lebah
Encyclopaedic Survey of Islamic Culture
54. Cont…
•54
International Encyclopaedia of Islamic Dynasties
Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science
The Muslim Prayer Encyclopaedia
Ensiklopedia Wanita. Muslimah
Siri Ensiklopedia Remaja Islam: Syariah
55. Cont…
•55
g) Dictionary/Thesaurus
Istilah Agama Islam: Malaysia-Arab-Malaysia
Istilah Usuluddin dan Falsafah Islam
A Dictionary of Arabic and Islamic Proverbs
Kamus Istilah Agama
Kamus Pengetahuan Islam
Kamus Istilah Fiqh
Dictionary of Islam
Sufi Terminology
56. Cont…
•56
h) Bibliography
Bibliografi Islam di Malaysia
Bibliografi Kanak-Kanak Beranotasi
Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts
Islam dalam Tamadun Melayu: Sebuah Bibliografi -
UKM