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OptiX RTN 900 V100R002
         Configuration Guide
                -- U2000 Web LCT

                                                                      www.huawei.com




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Preface

                                            This course is developed based on
                                           services of the OptiX RTN 900
                                           V100R002.
                                            This course is designed to help

                                           microwave engineers to independently
                                           configure common services of the OptiX
                                           RTN 900 V100R002.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Study Guide
   This course describes the configurations
    of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002.
   Before learning this course, it is
    recommended that you read the OptiX
    RTN 900 V100R002 System
    Description, OptiX RTN 900 V100R002
    Networking and Protection, and OptiX
    RTN 900 V100R002 Hybrid Feature.
   This course focuses on the
    configurations of various services.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
References
   OptiX RTN 910 Configuration Guide
   OptiX RTN 950 Configuration Guide




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Purpose of This Course

           After learning this course, you will be able to:
                 Configure the radio links of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002.
                 Configure TDM services of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002.
                 Configure Ethernet services of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents

      1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN
            900 V100R002

      2. Configuring Radio Links

      3. Configuring TDM Services

      4. Configuring Ethernet Services




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Service Types
   Types of Radio Links
         TDM radio link (including SDH radio link and PDH radio link)
         Hybrid radio link
   Service types carried by the radio link
         TDM services carried by the TDM radio
         Hybrid services of Native E1 services and Native Ethernet services carried by the
          Hybrid radio (supporting the AM function)




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Types of Ethernet Services
   E-Line services
         UNI-UNI E-Line services
               Point-to-point transparently transmitted E-Line service
               VLAN-based E-Line service
         UNI-NNI E-Line services carried by QinQ links
   E-LAN services
         IEEE 802.1d bridge
         IEEE 802.1q bridge
         IEEE 802.1ad bridge




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
    1.    Service Types of the OptiX RTN 900
          V100R002 RTN

    2.    Configuring Radio Links
           Configuration Procedure

           Configuration Tasks

    3.    Configuring TDM Services

    4.    Configuring Ethernet Services




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Procedure for Configuring a Radio Link

                                       Skip   this step for 1+0/N+0

                                              Configuring the                               Configuring the
Configuring an NE                                                                          IF/ODU info. of a
                                              Radio link mode
                                                                                               radio Link


             XPIC link                    N+1 link                    1+1 link
                                              Creating an N+1           Creating a 1+1
                 Creating an XPIC
                                              protection group          protection group
                 group


                Setting the
                Hybrid/AM
                attributes of the
                XPIC Hybrid radio
                link




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
                                                  Configuring         Configuring the
                                                                                        IF/ODU Information
Creating an NE                                    an NE               RF link mode
                                                                                        of a Radio Link



Method 1:
Create an NE by
using the search
method.




    ②

                                                                           ①


        ③




                                    ④




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
                                                           Configuring   Configuring the   IF/ODU Information
                                                           an NE         RF link mode      of a Radio Link
Creating an NE
Method 2:
Create an NE by
using the
manual method.




                                                                                  ①
                                                                                              ②



                                 ③




                                      ④

                           ⑤



Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
                                                             Configuring   Configuring the
                                                                                               IF/ODU Information
                                                             an NE         RF link mode
                                                                                               of a Radio Link
Modifying the NE ID/Name




                                                                                                             ①


②




                                                                      ④                     Modify the NE
                                                                                             ID. The ID of an
                                                                                             NE in the
                                                                                ⑥            network must be
                                                                                             unique.          ⑤
       ③

                                                         ⑦



Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
                                                             Configuring   Configuring the       IF/ODU Information
                                                             an NE         RF link mode          of a Radio Link


Creating an XPIC Protection Group
①

              ④




      ②


          ③




                                                                                             ⑤




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
                                                                     Configuring       Configuring the
Creating an XPIC Protection                                          an NE             RF link mode
                                                                                                              IF/ODU Information
                                                                                                              of a Radio Link
Group
                                                                           IF Channel Bandwidth: Set this parameter according to
                                                                            the network planning documents. It can be set to 28M or
                                                                            56M. If this parameter is set to 56M, the high-power
                                                                            ODU must be used.
                                                                           Polarization direction-V/H: This parameter indicates
                                                                            the polarization direction of a radio link. It is
                                                                            recommended that you install the two IFX2 boards that
                                                                            form an XPIC workgroup in the slots that are at the
                                                                            same layer or in the same column. Set the IF port on the
                                                                            IFX2 board that has a smaller slot number to
                                                                            Polarization direction-V and that on the other IFX2
                                                                            board to Polarization direction-H.
                                                                           Link ID-V/H: Set these two parameters according to the
                                                                            network planning information. These two parameters
                                                                            must be set to different values, but Link ID-V and Link
                                                                            ID-H must be respectively set to the same values at both
                                                                            ends of a link.
                                                                           Maximum Transmit Power: This parameter indicates
                                                                            the max. transmit power of the ODU. The value of this
                                                                            parameter must not exceed the rated power range
                                                                            supported by the ODU. This parameter specifies the
                                                                            upper threshold of the transmit power range of an ODU.
                                                                            After an ATPC adjustment, the transmit power cannot
                                                                            exceed the value of this parameter.
                                                                           Transmit Power/Transmission Frequency: Set these
                                                                            two parameters according to the network planning
                                                                            documents.

   If an ODU supports only one T/R spacing, set this parameter to the default value 0. The default transmission status of an
    ODU is Unmute.
   Set ATPC parameters according to the network planning documents. Note that before the antenna alignment, ATPC
    Enabled must be set to Disabled.
        Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
                                                                  Configuring      Configuring the
    Setting the Hybrid/AM                                         an NE            RF link mode
                                                                                                        IF/ODU Information
                                                                                                        of a Radio Link


    Attributes of the XPIC Hybrid Radio Link




   Set AM Enable Status according to the network planning documents. Note that before the antenna alignment, make sure
    that AM Enable Status is set to Disabled.
   When AM Enable Status is set to Enabled, set Modulation Mode of the Guaranteed AM Capacity and Modulation
    Mode of the Full AM Capacity according to the network planning documents.
   E1 Capacity specifies the number of E1 services that can be transmitted in Hybrid microwave frames. Set this parameter
    according to the design. Note that the number of E1 services at both ends of a radio link hop must be the same;
    otherwise, the services are unavailable.
       Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
Creating an N+1                                                  Configuring
                                                                 an NE
                                                                               Configuring the
                                                                               RF link mode
                                                                                                     IF/ODU Information
                                                                                                     of a Radio Link

Protection Group
 ①


                                    ④




           ②


               ③

                                                                                                 ⑤




                                                                                                     See next page




     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating an N+1                                                  Configuring
                                                                 an NE
                                                                               Configuring the
                                                                               RF link mode
                                                                                                 Configuring the
                                                                                                 IF/ODU Information
                                                                                                 of a Radio Link
Protection Group




 Configure a working board:
  Select W orking Unit from Select Mapping Direction. Select an IF port of the working board from
  Select Mapping Mode, and click       to add the IF port in Mapped Board.
 Configure a protection board:
  Select Protection Unit from Select Mapping Direction. Select an IF port of the protection board
  from Select Mapping Mode, and click         to add the IF port in Mapped Board.
     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a 1+1 Protection                                     Configuring
                                                              an NE
                                                                            Configuring the
                                                                            RF link mode
                                                                                              Configuring the
                                                                                              IF/ODU Information
                                                                                              of a Radio Link
Group

   ①                                    ④




          ②

              ③




                                                                                    ⑤




  Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a 1+1                                              Configuring
                                                            an NE
                                                                              Configuring the
                                                                              RF link mode
                                                                                                 Configuring the
                                                                                                 IF/ODU Information
                                                                                                 of a Radio Link

Protection Group                                                     Select the 1+1 SD/ HSB protection
                                                                                        FD/
                                                                      from the W orking Mode drop-down list.


                                               Use the
                                                default                  Select a working IF board and a
                                                value.
                                                                          protection IF board. In the case of 1+1
                                                                          FD/SD protection group, the working
                                                                          board and protection boards must be
                                                                          configured in two paired slots.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
                                                             Configuring   Configuring the

Configuring the
                                                                                             IF/ODU Information
                                                             an NE         RF radio link     of a Radio Link


IF/ODU Informa tion of a Ra dio Link

     ①
                                                             ④




           ②

               ③




 Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the
                                                                  Configuring      Configuring the
Configuring the                                                   an NE            RF radio link
                                                                                                        IF/ODU Information
                                                                                                        of a Radio Link

IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link
                                                                          Set the transmit frequency and the
     Set the parameters according to the                                transmit power.
    network planning documents.
     The AM function is disabled by default.




                                                 These two parameters are
                                                 available only when Enable
                                                 AM is set to Enabled.

                                                 This parameter is available
                                                only when Enable AM is set
                                                to Disabled.                     Used for recording performance
                                                                                events. The parameters are valid only
                                                                                when the ATPC function is enabled. Set
                                                                                the parameters according to the
                                                                                network planning documents.
 Set this parameter by
 strictly conforming to                      If the OptiX RTN 900 is interconnected
 the design. The number                     with the Packet radio equipment, this
 of E1 services on both                     parameter is set to Enabled. Otherwise,
 ends of a hop of a radio                   this parameter is set to Disabled.
 link hop.
      Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
    1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN
          900 V100R002

    2. Configuring Radio Links

    3. Configuring TDM Services

    4. Configuring Ethernet Services




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Time s lots for TDM S e rvice s on IF Boa rds
   When TDM services need to be transmitted on a radio link, you need to configure cross-connections between the
    service timeslots on the corresponding service boards and the service timeslots on the corresponding IF boards. The
    timeslots for the TDM services on IF boards are closely related to the type of the radio services transmitted by the IF
    board and the radio capacity.
   TDM Radio
      
          When the IF board works in PDH radio mode, if the microwave capacity is nxE1, the first to nth VC-12 timeslots
          on the IF board are available and correspond to the first to nth E1s that are transmitted over radio. If a cross-
          connection is configured between an E1 port on a service board and the second VC-12 timeslot in VC4-1 on the
          IF board, the E1 services that are accessed through the E1 port are sent to the second E1 timeslot that is
          transmitted over radio. If the radio capacity is E3, only the first VC-3 timeslot in VC4-1 on the IF board is
          available and corresponds to the E3 channel that is transmitted over radio.
      
          When the IF board works in STM-1 mode, all the timeslots in VC4-1 on the IF board are available and
          correspond to the timeslots in the VC-4 that is transmitted on radio.
   Hybrid Radio
         When the IF board works in STM-1 mode, all the timeslots in VC4-1 on the IF board are available and
          correspond to the timeslots in the VC-4 that is transmitted on radio. If an IF board works in Hybrid radio mode
          and the E1 Capacity is set to n in Hybrid/AM Configuration, the first to nth VC-12 timeslots on the IF board
          are available and correspond to the first to nth E1 timeslots that are transmitted over radio. For example, if the
          E1 capacity is 75xE1, only the first to sixty-third VC-12 timeslots in VC4-1 and the first to twelfth VC-12 timeslots
          in VC4-2 on the IF board are available. If a cross-connection is configured between an E1 port on a service
          board and the second VC-12 timeslot in VC4-1 on the IF board, the E1 services that are accessed through the
          E1 port are sent to the second E1 timeslot that is transmitted over radio.



    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring Linear MSP (Optional)
①




        ②




                                                                          ③




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring Linear MSP (Optional)
                                                                      Protection Type: can be set to 1+1
                                                                      Protection or 1:N Protection. If extra
                                                                      services need to be transmitted or
                                                                      several working channels are
                                                                      required, select 1:N Protection.
                                                                      Switching Mode: can be set to
                Select West Working Unit or West                     Single-Ended Switching or Dual-
                Protection Unit from Select Mapping                   Ended Switching. If Protection Type
                Direction.                                            is set to 1:N Protection, Switching
                This parameter specifies the mapping                 Mode can only be set to Dual-Ended
                board and port in the mapping direction.              Switching.
                                                                      Revertive Mode: specifies the
                                                                      revertive mode of the linear MSP. It is
                                                                      recommended that you set this
                                                                      parameter to Revertive.
                                                                      WTR Time: specifies the wait-to-
                                                                      restore time. It is recommended that
                                                                      you use the default value 600 in
                                                                      second.
                                                                      Protocol type: ensure that the
                                                                      interconnected NEs run the protocols
                                                                      of the same type.


Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the Cross-Connections of
        TDM Services
       In the case of 1+1 protection configuration or 1+1 linear MSP, you need to configure TDM services on
        the working channel only. In the case of N+1 protection configuration or 1:N linear MSP, you also need
        to configure the extra services on the protection channel if required.
    ①




             ②




                          ③


                                                      ④




        Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the Cross-Connections of
TDM Services                                                   This parameter indicates the level of a
                                                              service. If the service is an E1 service or a data
                                                              service that is bound with VC-12 paths, set this
                                                              parameter to VC12. If the service is a data
                                                              service that is bound with VC-3 channels, set
                                                              this parameter to VC3. If all the services in a
                                                              VC-4 pass through the NE, set this parameter to
                                                              VC4.

                                                               Set the source slot, source port, source VC4,
                                                              and source timeslot of the service source. When
                                                              Source is set to the slot of the tributary board,
                                                              Source Port and Source VC4 are unavailable.
                                                              Set these parameters according to the network
                                                              planning information.

                                                               Set the sink slot, sink port, sink VC4, and
                                                              sink timeslot of the service sink. When Sink is
                                                              set to the slot of the tributary board, Sink Port
                                                              and Sink VC4 are unavailable. Set these
                                                              parameters according to the network planning
                                                              information.



Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating Cross-Connections for
    SNCP Services
     When configuring the SNCP services, you need to configure the cross-connections
      of the SNCP services.
①




        ②




                     ③




                                                               ④



    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating Cross-Connections for
    SNCP Services
   The cross-connection of SNCP services is a cross-connection that a working source and a
    protection source correspond to a service sink.  This parameter indicates the level of a service. If the service is
                                                           an E1 service or a data service that is bound with VC-12 paths,
                                                           set this parameter to VC12. If the service is a data service that is
                                                           bound with VC-3 channels, set this parameter to VC3. If all the
                                                           services in a VC-4 pass through the NE, set this parameter to
                                                           VC4.

                                                            Direction is generally set to Bidirectional.
                                                            Hand-off Time specifies the duration of the hold-off time.
                                                           When a line fault occurs, an NE can perform SNCP switching
                                                           after a delay of time to prevent the situation where the NE
                                                           performs SNCP switching and other protection switching at the
                                                           same time. Set the hold-off time for the SNCP when the SNCP
                                                           works with the link-level protection schemes, including the 1+1
                                                           protection and N+1 protection. The hold-off time must be more
                                                           than the switching time of the protection scheme that works with
                                                           the SNCP. It is recommended that you set the hold-off time to 0
                                                           when only the SNCP is configured.

                                                            Set the source slot, source port, source VC4, and source
                                                           timeslot of the working source and protection source. The
                                                           working service source and protection service source can be the
                                                           IF board or the line board. However, the IF 1+! protection board
                                                           cannot be used as the source of SNCP services.
                                                            Set the sink slot, sink port, sink VC4, and sink timeslot of the
                                                           SNCP service sink. If Sink is set to the slot of the tributary board,
                                                           Sink Port and Sink VC4 are unavailable.
    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
    1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN
          900 V100R002

    2. Configuring Radio Links

    3. Configuring TDM Services

    4. Configuring Ethernet Services




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Various Services
     P2P/VLAN E-Line       QinQ-Based E-        IEEE 802.1d bridge-        IEEE 802.1q bridge-     IEEE 802.1ad bridge-
                               Line                based E-LAN                based E-LAN             based E-LAN
1    Setting the         Setting the            Setting the               Setting the              Setting the
     parameters of       parameters of          parameters of             parameters of            parameters of
     Ethernet ports      Ethernet ports         Ethernet ports            Ethernet ports           Ethernet ports
2    Setting the         Setting the            Setting the               Setting the              Setting the
     parameters of       parameters of          parameters of             parameters of the        parameters of the
     the IF_ETH          the IF_ETH             the IF_ETH                IF_ETH ports             IF_ETH ports
     ports               ports                  ports

3    Configuring      ① Configuring        ①    Configuring the    ①      Configuring the      ①   Configuring the      ①
     the LAG            the LAG                 LAG                       LAG                      LAG
4    Configuring         Configuring            Configuring the    ①      Configuring the      ①   Configuring the      ①
     the E-Line          the QinQ Link          ERPS                      ERPS                     ERPS
5    Configuring      ① Configuring             Configuring the           Configuring the E-       Configuring the E-
     the QoS            the E-Line              E-LAN                     LAN                      LAN
6    Verifying           Configuring       ①    Configuring the    ①      Configuring the      ①   Configuring the      ①
     Ethernet            the QoS                QoS                       QoS                      QoS
     service
     configurations

7                        Verifying              Verifying                 Verifying Ethernet       Verifying Ethernet
                         Ethernet               Ethernet service          service                  service
                         service                configurations            configurations           configurations
                         configurations

Note:
① indicates that the configuration item is optional. Configure the services according to the service
requirements.
    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the Parameters of Ethernet
     Ports
                                     Setting                                   Setting the
                                                        Configuring the        advanced
 P2P E-Line services:               general
                                                         traffic control       attributes
                                    attributes


 VLAN-based E-Line
services:                            Setting                                                   Setting the
                                                       Configuring the     Setting the layer
                                     general                                                   advanced
 QinQ-based E-Line                                     traffic control      2 attributes
                                    attributes                                                  attributes
services:

                                     Setting                                  Setting the
 IEEE 802.1d bridge-                                  Configuring the
                                     general                                  advanced
based E-LAN services:                                   traffic control
                                    attributes                                 attributes


 IEEE 802.1q bridge-based          Setting                                                    Setting the
                                                       Configuring the     Setting the layer
E-LAN services:                     general                                                    advanced
                                                        traffic control      2 attributes
 IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based        attributes                                                   attributes
E-LAN services:




     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the layer 2   Setting the
                                    Setting general       Configuring the                          advanced
                                      attributes           traffic control        attributes
                                                                                                    attributes


Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
 ①

                    ⑤




       ②


                ③     Ports on an              IF_ETH
               ④      Ethernet board           ports




  Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the layer         Setting the
                                         Setting general       Configuring the                                  advanced
                                           attributes           traffic control         2 attributes
                                                                                                                attributes

Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
  The general attributes of an Ethernet port define the physical-layer information, such as the port mode,
 encapsulation type, and maximum frame length.




 In the case of used ports, set Enable Port to Enabled. In the case of unused ports, set Enable Port to Disabled.
 Encapsulation Type
    In the case of P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set Encapsulation Type to Null.
    In the case of VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set Encapsulation Type to
   802.1q.
    In the case of QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services, if a UNI can access untagged
   frames, set Encapsulation Type to NULL. If a UNI can access tagged frames only, set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q. In
   the case of an NNI port, set Encapsulation Type to QinQ.
 In the case of an Ethernet port that is connected to the external equipment, set Working Mode to a value the same as that of
the external equipment. (Generally, Working Mode of the external equipment is set to Auto-Negotiation. In the case of the
Ethernet ports within the network, set Working Mode to Auto-Negotiation.
 When JUMBO frames are transmitted, set Max Frame Length (byte) according to the actual length of the JUMBO frames.
Otherwise, it is recommended that you set Max Frame Length (byte) to 1536.




      Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the layer   Setting the
                                   Setting general       Configuring the                        advanced
                                     attributes           traffic control     2 attributes
                                                                                                 attributes

Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports



After the traffic control is enabled, if the link is congested, the Ethernet port sends the PAUSE frame to
notify the peer end of stopping the transmission of Ethernet packets for a period, thus eliminating the
link congestion.
 Required when the flow control function is enabled on the external equipment to which the Ethernet
port is connected. Set the parameters as follows:
        When the external equipment uses the non-auto-negotiation flow control function, set Non-
       Autonegotiation Flow Control Mode to Enable Symmetric Flow Control.
        When the external equipment uses the auto-negotiation flow control function, set Auto-
       Negotiation Flow Control Mode to Enable Symmetric Flow Control.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the layer         Setting the
                                        Setting general      Configuring the                                  advanced
                                          attributes          traffic control         2 attributes
                                                                                                               attributes

Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports




  For P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services: You do not need to set the layer 2 attributes.
  For VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1 bridge-based E-LAN services: If all the accessed services carry VLAN
 tags (tagged frames), set Tag to Tag Aware. If none of the accessed services carries VLAN tags (untagged frames), set
 Tag to Access. If the access services contain both tagged frames and untagged frames, set Tag to Hybrid. Set Default
 VLAN ID and VLAN Priority according to the network planning information.
  For QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services: In the case of a UNI port, if
 Encapsulation Type is set to 802.1q, Tag must be set to Tag Aware (default value). In the case of an NNI port that is
 connected to the external equipment, set QinQ Type Domain according to the T-PID of the SVLAN that is supported by
 the external equipment. In the case of an NNI port within the network, set QinQ Type Domain to the default value.




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the layer        Setting the
                                        Setting general      Configuring the                                 advanced
                                          attributes          traffic control         2 attributes
                                                                                                              attributes

Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports




  The advanced attributes of Ethernet ports are used to configure the MAC/PHY loopback and query the traffic rate on
 the ports.
  Required when you need to enable the port self-loop test and automatic loopback shutdown functions or to enable the
 broadcast packet suppression function. Set Loopback Check, Loopback Port Shutdown, Enabling Broadcast Packet
 Suppression, and Broadcast Packet Suppression Threshold according to the requirements.




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the
                                                           Setting general   Setting the layer       advanced
                                                             attributes        2 attributes          attributes


Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports

①
                  ⑤




                      Encapsulation Type
                          In the case of P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set
                         Encapsulation Type to Null.
      ②                   In the case of VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services,
                         set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q
                          In the case of QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN
                         services, if a UNI can access untagged frames, set Encapsulation Type to NULL. If a UNI
                         can access tagged frames only, set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q. In the case of an NNI
                 ③
           ④             port, set Encapsulation Type to QinQ




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the
                                                                 Setting general   Setting the layer   advanced
                                                                   attributes        2 attributes      attributes

Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
 The Layer 2 attributes of the IF-ETH port specify the relevant information about the link layer, including the
tag attribute and QinQ type domain.




 For P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services: You do not need to set the
layer 2 attributes.
 For VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1 bridge-based E-LAN services: If all the accessed
services carry VLAN tags (tagged frames), set Tag to Tag Aware. If none of the accessed services
carries VLAN tags (untagged frames), set Tag to Access. If the access services contain both tagged
frames and untagged frames, set Tag to Hybrid. Set Default VLAN ID and VLAN Priority according to
the network planning information.
 For QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services: In the case of a UNI
port, if Encapsulation Type is set to 802.1q, Tag must be set to Tag Aware (default value). In the case
of an NNI port that is connected to the external equipment, set QinQ Type Domain according to the T-
PID of the SVLAN that is supported by the external equipment. In the case of an NNI port within the
network, set QinQ Type Domain to the default value.




      Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting the
                                                               Setting general   Setting the layer   advanced
                                                                 attributes        2 attributes      attributes


    Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports




 When the IF_ETH port transmits an Ethernet service that permits bit errors, such as a voice service
or a video service, you can set Error Frame Discard to Disabled.




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the LAG
         Link aggregation allows multiple links that are attached to the same equipment to be aggregated to
          form a link aggregation group (LAG) so that the bandwidths and availability of the links increase.
          The aggregated links can be considered as a single logical link. Required if the LAG is configured to
          protect the FE/GE ports or if the Hybrid radio uses the N+0/XPIC configuration mode.

①                                                             ⑤




            ②


                   ③                                                                                ⑥
                       ④




        Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the LAG
                                                    Manually enter the number of the LAG. This parameter
                                                   is valid only when Automatically Assign is not selected.
                                                    Set the name of the LAG. It is recommended that you
                                                   set LAG Name in a form of LA _ N .
                                                                                G o

                                                    Set LAG Type to the same value as the opposite equipment.
                                                   Generally, set LAG Type to Static for the equipment at both ends.
                                                    In the case of FE/GE ports, set Load Sharing to the same value
                                                   as the opposite equipment. If the LAG is configured only to realize
                                                   protection, it is commended that you set Load Sharing to Non-
                                                   Sharing for the equipment at both ends. If the LAG is configured to
                                                   increase the bandwidth, it is recommended that you set Load
                                                   Sharing to Sharing for the equipment at both ends. When the
                                                   Hybrid microwave uses the N+0/XPIC configuration mode, set Load
                                                   Sharing to Sharing for the equipment at both ends.
                                                    Set Revertive Mode to the same value as the opposite
                                                   equipment. Generally, set Revertive Mode to Revertive for the
                                                   equipment at both ends. This parameter is valid to only LAGs
                                                   whose
                                                    Set Load Sharing to Non-Sharing. Set System Priority to the
                                                   default value. This parameter is valid to only static LAGs.

                                                    Set Main Board, Main Port, and Selected Slave Ports according
                                                   to the planning information. It is recommended that you set this
                                                   parameter to the same value for the main and slave ports of the
                                                   LAGs at both ends. The Hybrid/AM attributes of the IF ports in the
                                                   LAGs must be the same.


Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the LAG




  Port Priority indicates the priorities of the ports in a LAG as defined in the LACP
 protocol. The smaller the value, the higher the priority. When ports are added into a
 LAG, the port of the highest priority is preferred for service transmission.




 Set System Load Sharing Hash Algorithm to the same value as that of the opposite
equipment. Unless otherwise specified, this parameter takes the default value. This
parameter is valid to only LAGs whose “Load Sharing” is set to Sharing. The load sharing
computation methods include:MAC address specific allocation (based on the source MAC
address, destination MAC address, and XOR between source MAC address and source
MAC address), IP address specific allocation (based on the source IP address, destination
IP address, and XOR between source IP address and destination IP address).
    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the QinQ Link
       Configuring the QinQ link is prerequisite for configuring QinQ private line services and 802.1ad bridge
        services.
    ①




            ②




                        ③                                                                           ⑤
              ④




         Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the QinQ Link




 QinQ Link ID specifies the ID of a QinQ link. Value range: 1 to 4294967295.
 Board specifies the board that carries the QinQ link. The Encapsulation Type
of the port must be set to QinQ during the configuration of port parameters.
 Port specifies the port that carries the QinQ link. The Encapsulation Type of
the port must be set to QinQ during the configuration of port parameters.
 S-Vlan ID specifies the VLAN ID (at the network operator side) for the QinQ
link. This parameter is set according to the planning information.




 Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the E-Line Service
①




                                                                          ⑤
       ②




                   ③
           ④




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the P2P Transparently
      Transmitted E-Line Service (1)
 Set Service ID/Service
Name according to the
design.
 Set Direction to UNI-
UNI. Except for QinQ-
based E-Line services,
select UNI-UNI for all the
other E-Line services.



                                                      The values of the
                                                     Encapsulation Type parameter      Select a source port and
                                                     of the ports must be the same.   a sink port. Select a board
                                                                                      from the Board drop-down
                                                                                      list, and then select an
                                                                                      available port.




       Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the P2P Transparently
Transmitted E-Line Service (2)




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the VLAN-Based E-Line
      Service (1)

 Set Service ID/Service
Name according to the
design.
 Set Direction to UNI-
UNI. Except for QinQ-
based E-Line services,
select UNI-UNI for all the
other E-Line services.
 Select a source port and
a sink port. Then,
configure the source VLAN                          The values of the               Select a source port and
and the sink VLAN.                                Encapsulation Type parameter     a sink port. Select a board
                                                  of the ports must be the same.   from the Board drop-down
                                                                                   list, and then select an
                                                                                   available port.




      Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the VLAN-Based E-Line
Service (2)
                                                                 ①

   After the corresponding
  VLAN forwarding table item                                ③             ④
  is created, the VLAN IDs of
  the service packets can be
  switched at the source or
  sink end of the E-Line
  service. If the VLAN IDs at
  both the source end and the                                         ②
  sink end are the same, you
  do not need to create the
  VLAN forwarding table item.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the QinQ-Based E-Line
     Service (1)

 Set Service ID/Service
Name according to the design.
 Set Direction to UNI-UNI or
NNI-NNI. UNI-NNI indicates
that services are accessed
through ports to the QinQ link.
Both source and sink of NNI-
NNI are the QinQ Link.
 Select a source port and a
sink port. If Direction is set to
UNI-UNI, the source is a port
and the sink is the QinQ link. If                                           Click Sink. In the dialog
Direction to NNI-NNI, both the                                             box that is displayed,
source and the sink are QinQ                                               select the selected QinQ
link.                                                                      link and click OK.


     If you forgot to create a
    QinQ link, create one by
    clicking Create QinQ Link.




     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the QinQ-Based E-Line
Services (2)




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the ERPS
①




             ②                                                            ④
             ③




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the ERPS
                                                               Set ERPS ID according to the design. The ERPS ID
                                                              must be unique. The value of ERPS ID ranges from 1
                                                              to 8.
                                                               East/West port: specifies the east/west port of the
                                                              ERPS instance.
                                                               RPLOwner Ring Node Flag: specifies whether a
                                                              node on the ring is the ring protection link (RPL)
                                                              owner. Only one node on the Ethernet ring can be set
                                                              as the RPL owner.
                                                               RPL Port: specifies the RPL port.
                                                               Control VLAN: specifies the VLAN ID of Control
                                                              VLAN. Each node on the Ethernet ring transmits the
                                                              R-APS packets on the dedicated ring APS (R-APS)
                                                              channel to ensure consistency between the nodes
                                                              when the ERPS switching is performed. Control VLAN
                                                              is used for isolating the dedicated R-APS channel.
                                                              Therefore, the VLAN ID in Control VLAN cannot be
                                                              duplicate with the VLAN IDs that are contained in the
                                                              service packets or inband DCN packets.
                                                               Destination Node: displays the MAC address of the
                                                              destination node. The default destination MAC
                                                              address in the R-APS packets is always 01-19-A7-00-
                                                              00-01.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the ERPS

 Hold-Off Time: specifies the hold-off time of the ERPS
hold-off timer. If only the ERPS exists, set this parameter
to 0. If the ERPS coexists with the LAG protection, set
this parameter to 500 ms.                                        WTR Time: specifies the WTR time of the WTR
                                                                timer in the case of ERPS protection. It is
 Guard Time: specifies the guard time of the EPRS
                                                                recommended that you use the default value 5.
guard timer. It is recommended that you use the default
value 500 ms.                                                    Packet Transmit Interval: specifies the interval
                                                                for transmitting the R-APS packets. It is
 Entity Level: specifies the level of the maintenance
                                                                recommended that you use the default value 5.
entity according to the design.




         Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the E-LAN Service
①




                                                                          ⑤



        ②




                   ③
            ④




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (1)


    Set Service ID/Service
   Name according to the
   design.
    Select Tag-Transparent
   from the Tag Type drop-
   down list.
    Set whether to enable the
   MAC address self-learning
   function. If the MAC self-
   learning function of an
   Ethernet LAN is enabled, the
   Ethernet LAN learns an MAC
   address according to the
   original MAC address in the
   packet and automatically
   refreshes the MAC address
   forwarding table.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (2)
                                                                            Select a board from the
                                                                           Board drop-down list.




                                               Select a port of the board. Click
                                              the right arrow to add the selected
                                              port to the list of selected ports.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (3)




  Configured
 ports




                                                                       Click Next.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (4)


   Create a split horizon
  group as required.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based E-
LAN Service (5)

  Select Split Horizon
 Group to create a split
 horizon group as required.
  Split Horizon Group ID:
 The default value is 1. It
 cannot be set manually.
  Split Horizon Group
 Member: The port members
 that are added to the same
 split horizon group cannot
 communicate with each other.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based E-
LAN Service (1)

  Set Service ID/Service
 Name according to the
 design.
  Select C-Awared from the
 Tag Type drop-down list.
  Set whether to enable the
 MAC address self-learning
 function. If the MAC self-
 learning function of an
 Ethernet LAN is enabled, the
 Ethernet LAN learns an MAC
 address according to the
 original MAC address in the
 packet and automatically
 refreshes the MAC address
 forwarding table.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based E-
LAN Service (2)




                                                Configure the UNI port. Select a board from the
                                               Board drop-down list, and then select a port.
                                                Set VLAN of each port according to the design.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based E-
LAN Service (3)




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based E-
LAN Service (4)


         Select Split Horizon
        Group to create a split
        horizon group as required.
         The port members that are
        added to the same split
        horizon group cannot
        communicate with each other.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (1)

  Set Service ID/Service
 Name according to the
 design.
  Select S-Awared from the
 Tag Type drop-down list.
  Set whether to enable the
 MAC address self-learning
 function. If the MAC self-
 learning function of an
 Ethernet LAN is enabled, the
 Ethernet LAN learns an MAC
 address according to the
 original MAC address in the
 packet and automatically
 refreshes the MAC address
 forwarding table.                           In the case of the 802.1ad
                                            bridge-based E-LAN
                                            services, configure the UNI
                                            port and the NNI port.
                                            Configure the UNI port first.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (2)




                                                 Configure the UNI port. Select a board from the
                                                Board drop-down list, and then select a port.
                                                 Set S-VLAN of each port according to the design.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (3)




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (4)



                                                 Configure the UNI port. Select a board from the
                                                Board drop-down list, and then select a port.
                                                 Set S-VLAN of each port according to the design.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (5)




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based
E-LAN Service (6)

       Select Split Horizon
      Group to create a split
      horizon group as required.
       The port members that are
      added to the same split
      horizon group cannot
      communicate with each other.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a     Creating      Setting the port that   Configuring
                          DS domain        ports that use    port policy   the traffic    uses the port policy    port shaping
                                          the DS domain

Configuring the QoS
 By creating a DiffServ (DS) domain, you can create the mapping relation of a new DS domain and configure the ports that
use this mapping relation.
 P2P transparently transmitted services support mapping the PHB service classes based on the DSCP type only. The
default DS, however, maps the PHB service classes according to the CLAN priorities. Hence, you need to configure a new
DS.
①



                       The OptiX RTN 900 has a default DS domain, for which Mapping Relation ID is set to 1 and
                      Mapping Relation Name is set to Default Map. Before another DS domain is created, all the ports
                      belong to this default DS domain. The default DS domain cannot be modified or deleted.
                                                                                                              ④




             ②
                    ③



    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a     Creating      Setting the port that   Configuring
                       DS domain        ports that use    port policy   the traffic    uses the port policy    port shaping
                                       the DS domain

Configuring the QoS
                                                                Mapping Relation ID: indicates the ID of the mapping
                                                               relation between DS domains. The value ranges from 2 to
                                                               8.
                                                                Mapping Relation Name: indicates the name of the
                                                               mapping relation between DS domains. Set this parameter
                                                               according to the design.

                                                               Package Type: indicates the type of the packet. The
                                                              packets trusted by the OptiX RTN 900 are the C_VLAN,
                                                              S_VLAN, and IP DSCP packets that carry the C_VLAN
                                                              priority, S_VLAN priority, or DSCP value. The untrusted
                                                              packets are mapped to the BE service level by default and
                                                              forwarded in best effort mode. The P2P transparently
                                                              transmitted E-Line service supports only the mapping from
                                                              DSCP packets to the PHB service class.

                                                              Ingress Mapping Relation: indicates mapping relations
                                                              between the priorities of ingress packets and PHB service
                                                              levels.

                                                              Egress Mapping Relation: indicates mapping relations
                                                              between the priorities of egress packets and PHB service
                                                              levels.




  Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a     Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                         DS domain        ports that use    port policy   the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                         the DS domain


    Configuring the QoS
 By changing the ports that use the DS domain, you can add or delete a port that uses the DS
domain and set the packet type over the port.
 The default DS domain cannot be modified or deleted.


①



                                                                                              ④
                                                                 Select a mapping relation to be changed.


                                                                      ⑤




                                                                                                                       ⑥
             ②
                    ③



    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a     Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                     DS domain        ports that use    port policy   the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                     the DS domain


Configuring the QoS
                                                                                     Select a new packet
                                                                                    type from the Package
                                                                                    Type drop-down list. The
                                                                                    values are CVLAN,
                                                                                    SVLAN, and IP-DSCP.




  You can add a port                  You can remove a
 that uses the DS                     port that uses the DS
 domain by clicking                   domain by clicking
 the right arrow.                     the left arrow.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a     Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                         DS domain        ports that use    port policy   the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                         the DS domain


    Configuring the QoS
 A port policy is required when you need to apply for QoS policies other than DS and port shaping for a
specific port.

①




             ②
                 ③
                                                                                               ④




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a         Changing the        Creating a       Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                                 DS domain          ports that use      port policy     the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                                   the DS domain


         Configure the QoS
                                                  Set Policy ID and Policy Name parameters of the port policy. The
                                                 maximum number of port policies supported by the OptiX RTN 900 is
                                                 36.




 Configure the queue scheduling, policy weight, and queue shaping of the port queue.
 Grooming Police After Reloading: Set the strict priority (SP) scheduling algorithm
according to the planning information. Note that except for the default value, the value of the
WRR scheduling algorithm and the value of the SP scheduling algorithm cannot be interleaved.
That is, except for the default value, Grooming Police After Reloading can be changed from
SP to WRR according to the queue priorities in a descending order (CS7-BE).
 Policy Weight: specifies the weight of the policy in the WRR queue. The weight indicates
the percentage of the bandwidth resources obtained by the WRR queue.
 Bandwidth Limit: indicates or specifies whether the traffic shaping function is enabled for
the PHB service class queues in the egress direction. CIR, PIR, CBS, PBS can be set only
when Bandwidth Limit is set to Enabled.

         Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the         Creating a     Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                             DS domain        ports that use       port policy   the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                             the DS domain


        Configuring the QoS
     By creating the traffic, you can configure ACL and CAR for a specified traffic stream on a specified
    port.
     This task is required when you need to perform the CAR or shaping operation for a specific flow over
    the port.
①




                                                     ④




                ②
                    ③
                                                               ⑤




        Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Changing the
Configuring                   Creating a
                              DS domain        ports that use
                                                                 Creating a
                                                                 port policy
                                                                                 Creating
                                                                                the traffic
                                                                                                Setting the port that
                                                                                                uses the port policy
                                                                                                                          Configuring
                                                                                                                          port shaping
                                              the DS domain
the QoS
 Select a match type. The match                                                                   ID of the traffic classification.
values of the match types are:                                                                     Set whether the ACL action
  DSCP Value: 0 to 63                                                                             is allowed or not.
  CVlan ID: 1 to 4094
  CVlan priority: 0 to 7
  SVlan ID: 1 to 4094
  SVlan priority: 0 to 7
                                                                       After you click Add or Delete, complex traffic
 CoS: specifies the PHB service class                                classification can be performed on the traffic that enters
queue mapped by the traffic                                           the ingress port according to the preset matching rules.
classification packets. If CoS is set to
empty (-), the traffic classification
packets map the PHB service queue
according to the mapping relation
specified in the topic about DS domain                                                                      The OptiX RTN 950
management.                                                                                                supports Color
 Bandwidth Limit: indicates or                                                                            Blindness only.
specifies whether the CAR operation is
performed for the flow in the ingress
direction.
 CIR, PIR, CBS, PBS can be set only
when Bandwidth Limit is set to
Enabled.

 Bandwidth Limit: indicates or
specifies whether the shaping operation
is performed for the flow in the egress
direction. CIR, PIR, CBS, PBS can be
set only when Bandwidth Limit is set to
Enabled
         Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a         Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                         DS domain        ports that use    port policy       the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                         the DS domain


Configuring the QoS
     After creating a port policy, you need to set the port that uses the port policy. Through this task,
    you can configure ACL and CAR for a specific traffic stream on a specified port.

①




                                                                          ④




            ②
                ③
                                                                                                                          ⑤




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a      Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                     DS domain        ports that use    port policy    the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                     the DS domain


Configuring the QoS

                                                               Select a board from the Board
                                                        ①
                                                              drop-down list in the Applied Port
                                                              pane.



                      ②
                                      ③
     Select a port to be used
    in Available Port.




                                                                      ④




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a     Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                         DS domain        ports that use    port policy   the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                         the DS domain


Configure the QoS
      By configuring port shaping, you can configure traffic shaping for a port or an egress port queue.
     This task is required if you need to limit the egress port bandwidth that an Ethernet service occupies.
①




            ②

                  ③                                                                                        ④




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating a       Changing the      Creating a       Creating     Setting the port that   Configuring
                     DS domain        ports that use    port policy     the traffic   uses the port policy    port shaping
                                     the DS domain


Configuring the QoS

                                                          Set the slot ID.
                                                          Set the port.

                                                          Set CIR, CBS, PIR,
                                                         and PBS according to
                                                         the design.




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurations of Ethernet Services
     
           Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
     
           Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports
     
           Configuring the LAG
     
           Configuring the QinQ Link
     
           Configuring the E-Line Service
     
           Configuring the ERPS
     
           Configuring the E-LAN Service
     
           Configuring the QoS
          Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating    Testing
                                           Creating        Creating        Creating an                 Ethernet
                                                                                         remote MEPs
                                            an MD           an MA          MEP point                   services
                                                                                           in an MA

Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations
      A maintenance domain (MD) defines the range and level of the Ethernet OAM. MDs of different
     ranges and levels can provide users with differentiated OAM services.
 ①



                            ⑤




         ②




                                                                                                          ⑦
                      ③
                  ④

                                                                                          ⑥


     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating         Testing
                                        Creating        Creating        Creating an                      Ethernet
                                                                                      remote MEPs
                                         an MD           an MA          MEP point                        services
                                                                                        in an MA

Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations
                                                     Set the name of a maintenance domain. The
                                                    maintenance domain (MD) refers to the network for the
                                                    Ethernet OAM.
                                                     Set the level of the MD. Values 0 to 2 indicate the
                                                    carrier level, values 3 to 4 indicate the supplier level,
                                                    and values 5 to 7 indicate the user level. When
                                                    Maintenance Domain Level is set to 0, the MD is at
                                                    the lowest level. Values 1 to 7 indicate that the level
                                                    increases in ascending order.

   This task is required in the case that the NEs where the two Ethernet interfaces involved in the
  service test are located. Set the main parameters as follows:
         The MD names and levels of different NEs must be the same.
        In the test of Ethernet services between two edge nodes on the transport network, it is
       recommended that you set Maintenance Domain Level to 4. In the test of Ethernet services
       between two NEs within the transport network, set Maintenance Domain Level to a value
       less than 4. In the test of Ethernet services between two Ethernet ports on the same NE, set
       Maintenance Domain Level to a value less than that set in the test of Ethernet services
       between two NEs within the transport network.




  Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating    Testing
                                           Creating        Creating        Creating an                 Ethernet
                                                                                         remote MEPs
                                            an MD           an MA          MEP point                   services
                                                                                           in an MA

Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations
 An MD can be divided into several independent maintenance associations (MAs). By creating MAs,
 you can associate specific Ethernet services with MAs. This facilitates Ethernet OAM operations.
 ①




                  ⑤




        ②




                                                                                                          ⑦
                      ③
                  ④

                                                                                          ⑥
     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating    Testing
                                          Creating        Creating        Creating an                 Ethernet
                                                                                        remote MEPs
                                           an MD           an MA          MEP point                   services
                                                                                          in an MA

Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




   Set Maintenance Association Name to the value of
  Maintenance Association Name that is set in the preceding
  step.
   Maintenance Association Name: the values set on two NEs
  must be the same.
   Set Relevant Service to the same service for the two NEs.
   Set CC Test Transmit Period to 1s.




    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating    Testing
                                           Creating        Creating        Creating an                 Ethernet
                                                                                         remote MEPs
                                            an MD           an MA          MEP point                   services
                                                                                           in an MA

Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations
  An MEP is the starting and end positions of all the OAM packets. By creating an MEP, you can
 check the Ethernet channel of the MEPs that belong to a same MA through the OAM operation.
 ①




                 ⑤




        ②




                      ③                                                                                   ⑦
                  ④

                                                                                          ⑥


     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating    Testing
                                          Creating        Creating        Creating an                 Ethernet
                                                                                        remote MEPs
                                           an MD           an MA          MEP point                   services
                                                                                          in an MA

Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




  Set Maintenance Association Name to the value of Maintenance Association Name that is
 set in the preceding step.
  Set Board and Port to the Ethernet ports involved in the service test.
  Set MP ID to different values for MEPs in the same MD.
  In this example, Ethernet services between two internal NEs on the transport network are
 tested. Hence, set Direction to Ingress for the MEPs.
  The MP ID is used to identify the MEP during the LB test. Hence, set CC Status to Active.



    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating        Testing
                                           Creating        Creating        Creating an                     Ethernet
                                                                                         remote MEPs
                                            an MD           an MA          MEP point                       services
                                                                                           in an MA
Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations
  To ensure that an MEP can respond to the OAM operations initiated by the other MEPs
 in the same MA, you need to set the other MEPs to be the remote MEPs of this MEP.
 ①




                 ⑤




        ②




                      ③                                                                                       ⑦
                  ④

                                                                                                       ⑥


     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating    Testing
                                         Creating        Creating        Creating an                 Ethernet
                                                                                       remote MEPs
                                          an MD           an MA          MEP point                   services
                                                                                         in an MA
Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations




   Set Maintenance Domain Name to the value of Maintenance Domain Name that is set in the
  preceding step.
   Set Maintenance Association Name to the value of Maintenance Association Name that is set
  in the preceding step.
   If other MEPs may initiate OAM operations to an MEP in the same MA, set the other MEPs to be
  the remote MEPs.


   Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating        Testing
                                           Creating        Creating        Creating an                     Ethernet
                                                                                         remote MEPs
                                            an MD           an MA          MEP point                       services
                                                                                           in an MA

Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations
 During a loopback (LB) test, you can check the bidirectional connectivity between the source
 MEP and any MEP in the same MA.
 ①




                 ⑤




        ②




                                                                                                              ⑦
                      ③
                  ④

                                                                                                       ⑥


     Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
02 opti x rtn 900 v100r002 configuration guide-20100119-a
02 opti x rtn 900 v100r002 configuration guide-20100119-a
02 opti x rtn 900 v100r002 configuration guide-20100119-a
02 opti x rtn 900 v100r002 configuration guide-20100119-a

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02 opti x rtn 900 v100r002 configuration guide-20100119-a

  • 1. OptiX RTN 900 V100R002 Configuration Guide -- U2000 Web LCT www.huawei.com Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 2. Preface  This course is developed based on services of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002.  This course is designed to help microwave engineers to independently configure common services of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 3. Study Guide  This course describes the configurations of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002.  Before learning this course, it is recommended that you read the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002 System Description, OptiX RTN 900 V100R002 Networking and Protection, and OptiX RTN 900 V100R002 Hybrid Feature.  This course focuses on the configurations of various services. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 4. References  OptiX RTN 910 Configuration Guide  OptiX RTN 950 Configuration Guide Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 5. Purpose of This Course  After learning this course, you will be able to:  Configure the radio links of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002.  Configure TDM services of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002.  Configure Ethernet services of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 6. Contents 1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002 2. Configuring Radio Links 3. Configuring TDM Services 4. Configuring Ethernet Services Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 7. Service Types  Types of Radio Links  TDM radio link (including SDH radio link and PDH radio link)  Hybrid radio link  Service types carried by the radio link  TDM services carried by the TDM radio  Hybrid services of Native E1 services and Native Ethernet services carried by the Hybrid radio (supporting the AM function) Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 8. Types of Ethernet Services  E-Line services  UNI-UNI E-Line services  Point-to-point transparently transmitted E-Line service  VLAN-based E-Line service  UNI-NNI E-Line services carried by QinQ links  E-LAN services  IEEE 802.1d bridge  IEEE 802.1q bridge  IEEE 802.1ad bridge Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 9. Contents 1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002 RTN 2. Configuring Radio Links  Configuration Procedure  Configuration Tasks 3. Configuring TDM Services 4. Configuring Ethernet Services Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 10. Procedure for Configuring a Radio Link Skip this step for 1+0/N+0 Configuring the Configuring the Configuring an NE IF/ODU info. of a Radio link mode radio Link XPIC link N+1 link 1+1 link Creating an N+1 Creating a 1+1 Creating an XPIC protection group protection group group Setting the Hybrid/AM attributes of the XPIC Hybrid radio link Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 11. Configuring the Configuring Configuring the IF/ODU Information Creating an NE an NE RF link mode of a Radio Link Method 1: Create an NE by using the search method. ② ① ③ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 12. Configuring the Configuring Configuring the IF/ODU Information an NE RF link mode of a Radio Link Creating an NE Method 2: Create an NE by using the manual method. ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 13. Configuring the Configuring Configuring the IF/ODU Information an NE RF link mode of a Radio Link Modifying the NE ID/Name ① ② ④  Modify the NE ID. The ID of an NE in the ⑥ network must be unique. ⑤ ③ ⑦ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 14. Configuring the Configuring Configuring the IF/ODU Information an NE RF link mode of a Radio Link Creating an XPIC Protection Group ① ④ ② ③ ⑤ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 15. Configuring the Configuring Configuring the Creating an XPIC Protection an NE RF link mode IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link Group  IF Channel Bandwidth: Set this parameter according to the network planning documents. It can be set to 28M or 56M. If this parameter is set to 56M, the high-power ODU must be used.  Polarization direction-V/H: This parameter indicates the polarization direction of a radio link. It is recommended that you install the two IFX2 boards that form an XPIC workgroup in the slots that are at the same layer or in the same column. Set the IF port on the IFX2 board that has a smaller slot number to Polarization direction-V and that on the other IFX2 board to Polarization direction-H.  Link ID-V/H: Set these two parameters according to the network planning information. These two parameters must be set to different values, but Link ID-V and Link ID-H must be respectively set to the same values at both ends of a link.  Maximum Transmit Power: This parameter indicates the max. transmit power of the ODU. The value of this parameter must not exceed the rated power range supported by the ODU. This parameter specifies the upper threshold of the transmit power range of an ODU. After an ATPC adjustment, the transmit power cannot exceed the value of this parameter.  Transmit Power/Transmission Frequency: Set these two parameters according to the network planning documents.  If an ODU supports only one T/R spacing, set this parameter to the default value 0. The default transmission status of an ODU is Unmute.  Set ATPC parameters according to the network planning documents. Note that before the antenna alignment, ATPC Enabled must be set to Disabled. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 16. Configuring the Configuring Configuring the Setting the Hybrid/AM an NE RF link mode IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link Attributes of the XPIC Hybrid Radio Link  Set AM Enable Status according to the network planning documents. Note that before the antenna alignment, make sure that AM Enable Status is set to Disabled.  When AM Enable Status is set to Enabled, set Modulation Mode of the Guaranteed AM Capacity and Modulation Mode of the Full AM Capacity according to the network planning documents.  E1 Capacity specifies the number of E1 services that can be transmitted in Hybrid microwave frames. Set this parameter according to the design. Note that the number of E1 services at both ends of a radio link hop must be the same; otherwise, the services are unavailable. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 17. Configuring the Creating an N+1 Configuring an NE Configuring the RF link mode IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link Protection Group ① ④ ② ③ ⑤ See next page Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 18. Creating an N+1 Configuring an NE Configuring the RF link mode Configuring the IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link Protection Group  Configure a working board: Select W orking Unit from Select Mapping Direction. Select an IF port of the working board from Select Mapping Mode, and click to add the IF port in Mapped Board.  Configure a protection board: Select Protection Unit from Select Mapping Direction. Select an IF port of the protection board from Select Mapping Mode, and click to add the IF port in Mapped Board. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 19. Creating a 1+1 Protection Configuring an NE Configuring the RF link mode Configuring the IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link Group ① ④ ② ③ ⑤ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 20. Creating a 1+1 Configuring an NE Configuring the RF link mode Configuring the IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link Protection Group  Select the 1+1 SD/ HSB protection FD/ from the W orking Mode drop-down list.  Use the default  Select a working IF board and a value. protection IF board. In the case of 1+1 FD/SD protection group, the working board and protection boards must be configured in two paired slots. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 21. Configuring the Configuring Configuring the Configuring the IF/ODU Information an NE RF radio link of a Radio Link IF/ODU Informa tion of a Ra dio Link ① ④ ② ③ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 22. Configuring the Configuring Configuring the Configuring the an NE RF radio link IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link  Set the transmit frequency and the  Set the parameters according to the transmit power. network planning documents.  The AM function is disabled by default. These two parameters are available only when Enable AM is set to Enabled.  This parameter is available only when Enable AM is set to Disabled.  Used for recording performance events. The parameters are valid only when the ATPC function is enabled. Set the parameters according to the network planning documents. Set this parameter by strictly conforming to  If the OptiX RTN 900 is interconnected the design. The number with the Packet radio equipment, this of E1 services on both parameter is set to Enabled. Otherwise, ends of a hop of a radio this parameter is set to Disabled. link hop. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 23. Contents 1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002 2. Configuring Radio Links 3. Configuring TDM Services 4. Configuring Ethernet Services Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 24. Time s lots for TDM S e rvice s on IF Boa rds  When TDM services need to be transmitted on a radio link, you need to configure cross-connections between the service timeslots on the corresponding service boards and the service timeslots on the corresponding IF boards. The timeslots for the TDM services on IF boards are closely related to the type of the radio services transmitted by the IF board and the radio capacity.  TDM Radio  When the IF board works in PDH radio mode, if the microwave capacity is nxE1, the first to nth VC-12 timeslots on the IF board are available and correspond to the first to nth E1s that are transmitted over radio. If a cross- connection is configured between an E1 port on a service board and the second VC-12 timeslot in VC4-1 on the IF board, the E1 services that are accessed through the E1 port are sent to the second E1 timeslot that is transmitted over radio. If the radio capacity is E3, only the first VC-3 timeslot in VC4-1 on the IF board is available and corresponds to the E3 channel that is transmitted over radio.  When the IF board works in STM-1 mode, all the timeslots in VC4-1 on the IF board are available and correspond to the timeslots in the VC-4 that is transmitted on radio.  Hybrid Radio  When the IF board works in STM-1 mode, all the timeslots in VC4-1 on the IF board are available and correspond to the timeslots in the VC-4 that is transmitted on radio. If an IF board works in Hybrid radio mode and the E1 Capacity is set to n in Hybrid/AM Configuration, the first to nth VC-12 timeslots on the IF board are available and correspond to the first to nth E1 timeslots that are transmitted over radio. For example, if the E1 capacity is 75xE1, only the first to sixty-third VC-12 timeslots in VC4-1 and the first to twelfth VC-12 timeslots in VC4-2 on the IF board are available. If a cross-connection is configured between an E1 port on a service board and the second VC-12 timeslot in VC4-1 on the IF board, the E1 services that are accessed through the E1 port are sent to the second E1 timeslot that is transmitted over radio. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 25. Configuring Linear MSP (Optional) ① ② ③ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 26. Configuring Linear MSP (Optional) Protection Type: can be set to 1+1 Protection or 1:N Protection. If extra services need to be transmitted or several working channels are required, select 1:N Protection. Switching Mode: can be set to Select West Working Unit or West Single-Ended Switching or Dual- Protection Unit from Select Mapping Ended Switching. If Protection Type Direction. is set to 1:N Protection, Switching This parameter specifies the mapping Mode can only be set to Dual-Ended board and port in the mapping direction. Switching. Revertive Mode: specifies the revertive mode of the linear MSP. It is recommended that you set this parameter to Revertive. WTR Time: specifies the wait-to- restore time. It is recommended that you use the default value 600 in second. Protocol type: ensure that the interconnected NEs run the protocols of the same type. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 27. Configuring the Cross-Connections of TDM Services  In the case of 1+1 protection configuration or 1+1 linear MSP, you need to configure TDM services on the working channel only. In the case of N+1 protection configuration or 1:N linear MSP, you also need to configure the extra services on the protection channel if required. ① ② ③ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 28. Configuring the Cross-Connections of TDM Services  This parameter indicates the level of a service. If the service is an E1 service or a data service that is bound with VC-12 paths, set this parameter to VC12. If the service is a data service that is bound with VC-3 channels, set this parameter to VC3. If all the services in a VC-4 pass through the NE, set this parameter to VC4.  Set the source slot, source port, source VC4, and source timeslot of the service source. When Source is set to the slot of the tributary board, Source Port and Source VC4 are unavailable. Set these parameters according to the network planning information.  Set the sink slot, sink port, sink VC4, and sink timeslot of the service sink. When Sink is set to the slot of the tributary board, Sink Port and Sink VC4 are unavailable. Set these parameters according to the network planning information. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 29. Creating Cross-Connections for SNCP Services  When configuring the SNCP services, you need to configure the cross-connections of the SNCP services. ① ② ③ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 30. Creating Cross-Connections for SNCP Services  The cross-connection of SNCP services is a cross-connection that a working source and a protection source correspond to a service sink.  This parameter indicates the level of a service. If the service is an E1 service or a data service that is bound with VC-12 paths, set this parameter to VC12. If the service is a data service that is bound with VC-3 channels, set this parameter to VC3. If all the services in a VC-4 pass through the NE, set this parameter to VC4.  Direction is generally set to Bidirectional.  Hand-off Time specifies the duration of the hold-off time. When a line fault occurs, an NE can perform SNCP switching after a delay of time to prevent the situation where the NE performs SNCP switching and other protection switching at the same time. Set the hold-off time for the SNCP when the SNCP works with the link-level protection schemes, including the 1+1 protection and N+1 protection. The hold-off time must be more than the switching time of the protection scheme that works with the SNCP. It is recommended that you set the hold-off time to 0 when only the SNCP is configured.  Set the source slot, source port, source VC4, and source timeslot of the working source and protection source. The working service source and protection service source can be the IF board or the line board. However, the IF 1+! protection board cannot be used as the source of SNCP services.  Set the sink slot, sink port, sink VC4, and sink timeslot of the SNCP service sink. If Sink is set to the slot of the tributary board, Sink Port and Sink VC4 are unavailable. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 31. Contents 1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002 2. Configuring Radio Links 3. Configuring TDM Services 4. Configuring Ethernet Services Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 32. Configurations of Various Services P2P/VLAN E-Line QinQ-Based E- IEEE 802.1d bridge- IEEE 802.1q bridge- IEEE 802.1ad bridge- Line based E-LAN based E-LAN based E-LAN 1 Setting the Setting the Setting the Setting the Setting the parameters of parameters of parameters of parameters of parameters of Ethernet ports Ethernet ports Ethernet ports Ethernet ports Ethernet ports 2 Setting the Setting the Setting the Setting the Setting the parameters of parameters of parameters of parameters of the parameters of the the IF_ETH the IF_ETH the IF_ETH IF_ETH ports IF_ETH ports ports ports ports 3 Configuring ① Configuring ① Configuring the ① Configuring the ① Configuring the ① the LAG the LAG LAG LAG LAG 4 Configuring Configuring Configuring the ① Configuring the ① Configuring the ① the E-Line the QinQ Link ERPS ERPS ERPS 5 Configuring ① Configuring Configuring the Configuring the E- Configuring the E- the QoS the E-Line E-LAN LAN LAN 6 Verifying Configuring ① Configuring the ① Configuring the ① Configuring the ① Ethernet the QoS QoS QoS QoS service configurations 7 Verifying Verifying Verifying Ethernet Verifying Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet service service service service configurations configurations configurations configurations Note: ① indicates that the configuration item is optional. Configure the services according to the service requirements. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 33. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 34. Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports Setting Setting the Configuring the advanced  P2P E-Line services: general traffic control attributes attributes  VLAN-based E-Line services: Setting Setting the Configuring the Setting the layer general advanced  QinQ-based E-Line traffic control 2 attributes attributes attributes services: Setting Setting the  IEEE 802.1d bridge- Configuring the general advanced based E-LAN services: traffic control attributes attributes  IEEE 802.1q bridge-based Setting Setting the Configuring the Setting the layer E-LAN services: general advanced traffic control 2 attributes  IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based attributes attributes E-LAN services: Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 35. Setting the layer 2 Setting the Setting general Configuring the advanced attributes traffic control attributes attributes Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports ① ⑤ ② ③ Ports on an  IF_ETH ④ Ethernet board ports Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 36. Setting the layer Setting the Setting general Configuring the advanced attributes traffic control 2 attributes attributes Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  The general attributes of an Ethernet port define the physical-layer information, such as the port mode, encapsulation type, and maximum frame length.  In the case of used ports, set Enable Port to Enabled. In the case of unused ports, set Enable Port to Disabled.  Encapsulation Type  In the case of P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set Encapsulation Type to Null.  In the case of VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q.  In the case of QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services, if a UNI can access untagged frames, set Encapsulation Type to NULL. If a UNI can access tagged frames only, set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q. In the case of an NNI port, set Encapsulation Type to QinQ.  In the case of an Ethernet port that is connected to the external equipment, set Working Mode to a value the same as that of the external equipment. (Generally, Working Mode of the external equipment is set to Auto-Negotiation. In the case of the Ethernet ports within the network, set Working Mode to Auto-Negotiation.  When JUMBO frames are transmitted, set Max Frame Length (byte) according to the actual length of the JUMBO frames. Otherwise, it is recommended that you set Max Frame Length (byte) to 1536. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 37. Setting the layer Setting the Setting general Configuring the advanced attributes traffic control 2 attributes attributes Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports After the traffic control is enabled, if the link is congested, the Ethernet port sends the PAUSE frame to notify the peer end of stopping the transmission of Ethernet packets for a period, thus eliminating the link congestion.  Required when the flow control function is enabled on the external equipment to which the Ethernet port is connected. Set the parameters as follows:  When the external equipment uses the non-auto-negotiation flow control function, set Non- Autonegotiation Flow Control Mode to Enable Symmetric Flow Control.  When the external equipment uses the auto-negotiation flow control function, set Auto- Negotiation Flow Control Mode to Enable Symmetric Flow Control. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 38. Setting the layer Setting the Setting general Configuring the advanced attributes traffic control 2 attributes attributes Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  For P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services: You do not need to set the layer 2 attributes.  For VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1 bridge-based E-LAN services: If all the accessed services carry VLAN tags (tagged frames), set Tag to Tag Aware. If none of the accessed services carries VLAN tags (untagged frames), set Tag to Access. If the access services contain both tagged frames and untagged frames, set Tag to Hybrid. Set Default VLAN ID and VLAN Priority according to the network planning information.  For QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services: In the case of a UNI port, if Encapsulation Type is set to 802.1q, Tag must be set to Tag Aware (default value). In the case of an NNI port that is connected to the external equipment, set QinQ Type Domain according to the T-PID of the SVLAN that is supported by the external equipment. In the case of an NNI port within the network, set QinQ Type Domain to the default value. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 39. Setting the layer Setting the Setting general Configuring the advanced attributes traffic control 2 attributes attributes Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  The advanced attributes of Ethernet ports are used to configure the MAC/PHY loopback and query the traffic rate on the ports.  Required when you need to enable the port self-loop test and automatic loopback shutdown functions or to enable the broadcast packet suppression function. Set Loopback Check, Loopback Port Shutdown, Enabling Broadcast Packet Suppression, and Broadcast Packet Suppression Threshold according to the requirements. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 40. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 41. Setting the Setting general Setting the layer advanced attributes 2 attributes attributes Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports ① ⑤ Encapsulation Type  In the case of P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set Encapsulation Type to Null. ②  In the case of VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q  In the case of QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services, if a UNI can access untagged frames, set Encapsulation Type to NULL. If a UNI can access tagged frames only, set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q. In the case of an NNI ③ ④ port, set Encapsulation Type to QinQ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 42. Setting the Setting general Setting the layer advanced attributes 2 attributes attributes Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  The Layer 2 attributes of the IF-ETH port specify the relevant information about the link layer, including the tag attribute and QinQ type domain.  For P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services: You do not need to set the layer 2 attributes.  For VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1 bridge-based E-LAN services: If all the accessed services carry VLAN tags (tagged frames), set Tag to Tag Aware. If none of the accessed services carries VLAN tags (untagged frames), set Tag to Access. If the access services contain both tagged frames and untagged frames, set Tag to Hybrid. Set Default VLAN ID and VLAN Priority according to the network planning information.  For QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services: In the case of a UNI port, if Encapsulation Type is set to 802.1q, Tag must be set to Tag Aware (default value). In the case of an NNI port that is connected to the external equipment, set QinQ Type Domain according to the T- PID of the SVLAN that is supported by the external equipment. In the case of an NNI port within the network, set QinQ Type Domain to the default value. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 43. Setting the Setting general Setting the layer advanced attributes 2 attributes attributes Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  When the IF_ETH port transmits an Ethernet service that permits bit errors, such as a voice service or a video service, you can set Error Frame Discard to Disabled. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 44. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 45. Configuring the LAG  Link aggregation allows multiple links that are attached to the same equipment to be aggregated to form a link aggregation group (LAG) so that the bandwidths and availability of the links increase. The aggregated links can be considered as a single logical link. Required if the LAG is configured to protect the FE/GE ports or if the Hybrid radio uses the N+0/XPIC configuration mode. ① ⑤ ② ③ ⑥ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 46. Configuring the LAG  Manually enter the number of the LAG. This parameter is valid only when Automatically Assign is not selected.  Set the name of the LAG. It is recommended that you set LAG Name in a form of LA _ N . G o  Set LAG Type to the same value as the opposite equipment. Generally, set LAG Type to Static for the equipment at both ends.  In the case of FE/GE ports, set Load Sharing to the same value as the opposite equipment. If the LAG is configured only to realize protection, it is commended that you set Load Sharing to Non- Sharing for the equipment at both ends. If the LAG is configured to increase the bandwidth, it is recommended that you set Load Sharing to Sharing for the equipment at both ends. When the Hybrid microwave uses the N+0/XPIC configuration mode, set Load Sharing to Sharing for the equipment at both ends.  Set Revertive Mode to the same value as the opposite equipment. Generally, set Revertive Mode to Revertive for the equipment at both ends. This parameter is valid to only LAGs whose  Set Load Sharing to Non-Sharing. Set System Priority to the default value. This parameter is valid to only static LAGs.  Set Main Board, Main Port, and Selected Slave Ports according to the planning information. It is recommended that you set this parameter to the same value for the main and slave ports of the LAGs at both ends. The Hybrid/AM attributes of the IF ports in the LAGs must be the same. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 47. Configuring the LAG  Port Priority indicates the priorities of the ports in a LAG as defined in the LACP protocol. The smaller the value, the higher the priority. When ports are added into a LAG, the port of the highest priority is preferred for service transmission.  Set System Load Sharing Hash Algorithm to the same value as that of the opposite equipment. Unless otherwise specified, this parameter takes the default value. This parameter is valid to only LAGs whose “Load Sharing” is set to Sharing. The load sharing computation methods include:MAC address specific allocation (based on the source MAC address, destination MAC address, and XOR between source MAC address and source MAC address), IP address specific allocation (based on the source IP address, destination IP address, and XOR between source IP address and destination IP address). Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 48. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 49. Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the QinQ link is prerequisite for configuring QinQ private line services and 802.1ad bridge services. ① ② ③ ⑤ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 50. Configuring the QinQ Link  QinQ Link ID specifies the ID of a QinQ link. Value range: 1 to 4294967295.  Board specifies the board that carries the QinQ link. The Encapsulation Type of the port must be set to QinQ during the configuration of port parameters.  Port specifies the port that carries the QinQ link. The Encapsulation Type of the port must be set to QinQ during the configuration of port parameters.  S-Vlan ID specifies the VLAN ID (at the network operator side) for the QinQ link. This parameter is set according to the planning information. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 51. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 52. Configuring the E-Line Service ① ⑤ ② ③ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 53. Configuring the P2P Transparently Transmitted E-Line Service (1)  Set Service ID/Service Name according to the design.  Set Direction to UNI- UNI. Except for QinQ- based E-Line services, select UNI-UNI for all the other E-Line services.  The values of the Encapsulation Type parameter  Select a source port and of the ports must be the same. a sink port. Select a board from the Board drop-down list, and then select an available port. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 54. Configuring the P2P Transparently Transmitted E-Line Service (2) Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 55. Configuring the VLAN-Based E-Line Service (1)  Set Service ID/Service Name according to the design.  Set Direction to UNI- UNI. Except for QinQ- based E-Line services, select UNI-UNI for all the other E-Line services.  Select a source port and a sink port. Then, configure the source VLAN  The values of the  Select a source port and and the sink VLAN. Encapsulation Type parameter a sink port. Select a board of the ports must be the same. from the Board drop-down list, and then select an available port. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 56. Configuring the VLAN-Based E-Line Service (2) ①  After the corresponding VLAN forwarding table item ③ ④ is created, the VLAN IDs of the service packets can be switched at the source or sink end of the E-Line service. If the VLAN IDs at both the source end and the ② sink end are the same, you do not need to create the VLAN forwarding table item. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 57. Configuring the QinQ-Based E-Line Service (1)  Set Service ID/Service Name according to the design.  Set Direction to UNI-UNI or NNI-NNI. UNI-NNI indicates that services are accessed through ports to the QinQ link. Both source and sink of NNI- NNI are the QinQ Link.  Select a source port and a sink port. If Direction is set to UNI-UNI, the source is a port and the sink is the QinQ link. If  Click Sink. In the dialog Direction to NNI-NNI, both the box that is displayed, source and the sink are QinQ select the selected QinQ link. link and click OK.  If you forgot to create a QinQ link, create one by clicking Create QinQ Link. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 58. Configuring the QinQ-Based E-Line Services (2) Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 59. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 60. Configuring the ERPS ① ② ④ ③ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 61. Configuring the ERPS  Set ERPS ID according to the design. The ERPS ID must be unique. The value of ERPS ID ranges from 1 to 8.  East/West port: specifies the east/west port of the ERPS instance.  RPLOwner Ring Node Flag: specifies whether a node on the ring is the ring protection link (RPL) owner. Only one node on the Ethernet ring can be set as the RPL owner.  RPL Port: specifies the RPL port.  Control VLAN: specifies the VLAN ID of Control VLAN. Each node on the Ethernet ring transmits the R-APS packets on the dedicated ring APS (R-APS) channel to ensure consistency between the nodes when the ERPS switching is performed. Control VLAN is used for isolating the dedicated R-APS channel. Therefore, the VLAN ID in Control VLAN cannot be duplicate with the VLAN IDs that are contained in the service packets or inband DCN packets.  Destination Node: displays the MAC address of the destination node. The default destination MAC address in the R-APS packets is always 01-19-A7-00- 00-01. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 62. Configuring the ERPS  Hold-Off Time: specifies the hold-off time of the ERPS hold-off timer. If only the ERPS exists, set this parameter to 0. If the ERPS coexists with the LAG protection, set this parameter to 500 ms.  WTR Time: specifies the WTR time of the WTR timer in the case of ERPS protection. It is  Guard Time: specifies the guard time of the EPRS recommended that you use the default value 5. guard timer. It is recommended that you use the default value 500 ms.  Packet Transmit Interval: specifies the interval for transmitting the R-APS packets. It is  Entity Level: specifies the level of the maintenance recommended that you use the default value 5. entity according to the design. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 63. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 64. Configuring the E-LAN Service ① ⑤ ② ③ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 65. Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (1)  Set Service ID/Service Name according to the design.  Select Tag-Transparent from the Tag Type drop- down list.  Set whether to enable the MAC address self-learning function. If the MAC self- learning function of an Ethernet LAN is enabled, the Ethernet LAN learns an MAC address according to the original MAC address in the packet and automatically refreshes the MAC address forwarding table. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 66. Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (2)  Select a board from the Board drop-down list.  Select a port of the board. Click the right arrow to add the selected port to the list of selected ports. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 67. Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (3)  Configured ports  Click Next. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 68. Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (4)  Create a split horizon group as required. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 69. Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based E- LAN Service (5)  Select Split Horizon Group to create a split horizon group as required.  Split Horizon Group ID: The default value is 1. It cannot be set manually.  Split Horizon Group Member: The port members that are added to the same split horizon group cannot communicate with each other. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 70. Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based E- LAN Service (1)  Set Service ID/Service Name according to the design.  Select C-Awared from the Tag Type drop-down list.  Set whether to enable the MAC address self-learning function. If the MAC self- learning function of an Ethernet LAN is enabled, the Ethernet LAN learns an MAC address according to the original MAC address in the packet and automatically refreshes the MAC address forwarding table. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 71. Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based E- LAN Service (2)  Configure the UNI port. Select a board from the Board drop-down list, and then select a port.  Set VLAN of each port according to the design. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 72. Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based E- LAN Service (3) Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 73. Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based E- LAN Service (4)  Select Split Horizon Group to create a split horizon group as required.  The port members that are added to the same split horizon group cannot communicate with each other. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 74. Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (1)  Set Service ID/Service Name according to the design.  Select S-Awared from the Tag Type drop-down list.  Set whether to enable the MAC address self-learning function. If the MAC self- learning function of an Ethernet LAN is enabled, the Ethernet LAN learns an MAC address according to the original MAC address in the packet and automatically refreshes the MAC address forwarding table.  In the case of the 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services, configure the UNI port and the NNI port. Configure the UNI port first. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 75. Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (2)  Configure the UNI port. Select a board from the Board drop-down list, and then select a port.  Set S-VLAN of each port according to the design. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 76. Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (3) Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 77. Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (4)  Configure the UNI port. Select a board from the Board drop-down list, and then select a port.  Set S-VLAN of each port according to the design. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 78. Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (5) Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 79. Configuring the 802.1ad Bridge-Based E-LAN Service (6)  Select Split Horizon Group to create a split horizon group as required.  The port members that are added to the same split horizon group cannot communicate with each other. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 80. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 81. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  By creating a DiffServ (DS) domain, you can create the mapping relation of a new DS domain and configure the ports that use this mapping relation.  P2P transparently transmitted services support mapping the PHB service classes based on the DSCP type only. The default DS, however, maps the PHB service classes according to the CLAN priorities. Hence, you need to configure a new DS. ①  The OptiX RTN 900 has a default DS domain, for which Mapping Relation ID is set to 1 and Mapping Relation Name is set to Default Map. Before another DS domain is created, all the ports belong to this default DS domain. The default DS domain cannot be modified or deleted. ④ ② ③ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 82. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  Mapping Relation ID: indicates the ID of the mapping relation between DS domains. The value ranges from 2 to 8.  Mapping Relation Name: indicates the name of the mapping relation between DS domains. Set this parameter according to the design.  Package Type: indicates the type of the packet. The packets trusted by the OptiX RTN 900 are the C_VLAN, S_VLAN, and IP DSCP packets that carry the C_VLAN priority, S_VLAN priority, or DSCP value. The untrusted packets are mapped to the BE service level by default and forwarded in best effort mode. The P2P transparently transmitted E-Line service supports only the mapping from DSCP packets to the PHB service class. Ingress Mapping Relation: indicates mapping relations between the priorities of ingress packets and PHB service levels. Egress Mapping Relation: indicates mapping relations between the priorities of egress packets and PHB service levels. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 83. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  By changing the ports that use the DS domain, you can add or delete a port that uses the DS domain and set the packet type over the port.  The default DS domain cannot be modified or deleted. ① ④  Select a mapping relation to be changed. ⑤ ⑥ ② ③ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 84. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  Select a new packet type from the Package Type drop-down list. The values are CVLAN, SVLAN, and IP-DSCP.  You can add a port  You can remove a that uses the DS port that uses the DS domain by clicking domain by clicking the right arrow. the left arrow. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 85. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  A port policy is required when you need to apply for QoS policies other than DS and port shaping for a specific port. ① ② ③ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 86. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configure the QoS  Set Policy ID and Policy Name parameters of the port policy. The maximum number of port policies supported by the OptiX RTN 900 is 36.  Configure the queue scheduling, policy weight, and queue shaping of the port queue.  Grooming Police After Reloading: Set the strict priority (SP) scheduling algorithm according to the planning information. Note that except for the default value, the value of the WRR scheduling algorithm and the value of the SP scheduling algorithm cannot be interleaved. That is, except for the default value, Grooming Police After Reloading can be changed from SP to WRR according to the queue priorities in a descending order (CS7-BE).  Policy Weight: specifies the weight of the policy in the WRR queue. The weight indicates the percentage of the bandwidth resources obtained by the WRR queue.  Bandwidth Limit: indicates or specifies whether the traffic shaping function is enabled for the PHB service class queues in the egress direction. CIR, PIR, CBS, PBS can be set only when Bandwidth Limit is set to Enabled. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 87. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  By creating the traffic, you can configure ACL and CAR for a specified traffic stream on a specified port.  This task is required when you need to perform the CAR or shaping operation for a specific flow over the port. ① ④ ② ③ ⑤ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 88. Changing the Configuring Creating a DS domain ports that use Creating a port policy Creating the traffic Setting the port that uses the port policy Configuring port shaping the DS domain the QoS  Select a match type. The match  ID of the traffic classification. values of the match types are:  Set whether the ACL action DSCP Value: 0 to 63 is allowed or not. CVlan ID: 1 to 4094 CVlan priority: 0 to 7 SVlan ID: 1 to 4094 SVlan priority: 0 to 7  After you click Add or Delete, complex traffic  CoS: specifies the PHB service class classification can be performed on the traffic that enters queue mapped by the traffic the ingress port according to the preset matching rules. classification packets. If CoS is set to empty (-), the traffic classification packets map the PHB service queue according to the mapping relation specified in the topic about DS domain  The OptiX RTN 950 management. supports Color  Bandwidth Limit: indicates or Blindness only. specifies whether the CAR operation is performed for the flow in the ingress direction.  CIR, PIR, CBS, PBS can be set only when Bandwidth Limit is set to Enabled.  Bandwidth Limit: indicates or specifies whether the shaping operation is performed for the flow in the egress direction. CIR, PIR, CBS, PBS can be set only when Bandwidth Limit is set to Enabled Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 89. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  After creating a port policy, you need to set the port that uses the port policy. Through this task, you can configure ACL and CAR for a specific traffic stream on a specified port. ① ④ ② ③ ⑤ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 90. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  Select a board from the Board ① drop-down list in the Applied Port pane. ② ③  Select a port to be used in Available Port. ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 91. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configure the QoS  By configuring port shaping, you can configure traffic shaping for a port or an egress port queue. This task is required if you need to limit the egress port bandwidth that an Ethernet service occupies. ① ② ③ ④ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 92. Creating a Changing the Creating a Creating Setting the port that Configuring DS domain ports that use port policy the traffic uses the port policy port shaping the DS domain Configuring the QoS  Set the slot ID.  Set the port.  Set CIR, CBS, PIR, and PBS according to the design. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 93. Configurations of Ethernet Services  Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports  Setting the Parameters of IF_ETH Ports  Configuring the LAG  Configuring the QinQ Link  Configuring the E-Line Service  Configuring the ERPS  Configuring the E-LAN Service  Configuring the QoS  Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 94. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations  A maintenance domain (MD) defines the range and level of the Ethernet OAM. MDs of different ranges and levels can provide users with differentiated OAM services. ① ⑤ ② ⑦ ③ ④ ⑥ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 95. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations  Set the name of a maintenance domain. The maintenance domain (MD) refers to the network for the Ethernet OAM.  Set the level of the MD. Values 0 to 2 indicate the carrier level, values 3 to 4 indicate the supplier level, and values 5 to 7 indicate the user level. When Maintenance Domain Level is set to 0, the MD is at the lowest level. Values 1 to 7 indicate that the level increases in ascending order.  This task is required in the case that the NEs where the two Ethernet interfaces involved in the service test are located. Set the main parameters as follows:  The MD names and levels of different NEs must be the same.  In the test of Ethernet services between two edge nodes on the transport network, it is recommended that you set Maintenance Domain Level to 4. In the test of Ethernet services between two NEs within the transport network, set Maintenance Domain Level to a value less than 4. In the test of Ethernet services between two Ethernet ports on the same NE, set Maintenance Domain Level to a value less than that set in the test of Ethernet services between two NEs within the transport network. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 96. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations An MD can be divided into several independent maintenance associations (MAs). By creating MAs, you can associate specific Ethernet services with MAs. This facilitates Ethernet OAM operations. ① ⑤ ② ⑦ ③ ④ ⑥ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 97. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations  Set Maintenance Association Name to the value of Maintenance Association Name that is set in the preceding step.  Maintenance Association Name: the values set on two NEs must be the same.  Set Relevant Service to the same service for the two NEs.  Set CC Test Transmit Period to 1s. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 98. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations  An MEP is the starting and end positions of all the OAM packets. By creating an MEP, you can check the Ethernet channel of the MEPs that belong to a same MA through the OAM operation. ① ⑤ ② ③ ⑦ ④ ⑥ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 99. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations  Set Maintenance Association Name to the value of Maintenance Association Name that is set in the preceding step.  Set Board and Port to the Ethernet ports involved in the service test.  Set MP ID to different values for MEPs in the same MD.  In this example, Ethernet services between two internal NEs on the transport network are tested. Hence, set Direction to Ingress for the MEPs.  The MP ID is used to identify the MEP during the LB test. Hence, set CC Status to Active. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 100. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations  To ensure that an MEP can respond to the OAM operations initiated by the other MEPs in the same MA, you need to set the other MEPs to be the remote MEPs of this MEP. ① ⑤ ② ③ ⑦ ④ ⑥ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 101. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations  Set Maintenance Domain Name to the value of Maintenance Domain Name that is set in the preceding step.  Set Maintenance Association Name to the value of Maintenance Association Name that is set in the preceding step.  If other MEPs may initiate OAM operations to an MEP in the same MA, set the other MEPs to be the remote MEPs. Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • 102. Creating Testing Creating Creating Creating an Ethernet remote MEPs an MD an MA MEP point services in an MA Verifying Ethernet Service Configurations During a loopback (LB) test, you can check the bidirectional connectivity between the source MEP and any MEP in the same MA. ① ⑤ ② ⑦ ③ ④ ⑥ Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Editor's Notes

  1. 课程名称 华为技术有限公司 版权所有 未经许可不得扩散 x-0
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  11. The key to configuring a TDM service is configuring the corresponding service cross-connections. 课程名称 华为技术有限公司 版权所有 未经许可不得扩散 x-22
  12. 课程名称 华为技术有限公司 版权所有 未经许可不得扩散 x-30
  13. Static: To add or delete a member port of a LAG, you need to enable the Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) protocol. In a LAG, a port may be in Selected or Standby state. The equipment exchanges aggregation information by using the LACP protocol to reach agreement on aggregation. Manual: To add or delete a member port of a LAG, you need not enable the LACP protocol. A port is in the up or down state. The system determines whether to perform aggregation depending on the physical status of a port (up or down). Sharing: Each member link of a LAG processes traffic at the same time and shares the traffic load. The sharing mode increases bandwidth utilization of the link. When the LAG members change, or certain links fail, the system automatically re-allocates the traffic. Non-Sharing: Only one member link of a LAG carries traffic, and the other links is in standby state. In this case, a hot backup scheme is provided. When the active link of a LAG is faulty, the system activates the standby link, thus preventing link failure. The load sharing computation methods include: MAC address specific allocation (based on the source MAC address, destination MAC address, source MAC address, and XOR destination MAC address), IP address specific allocation (based on the source IP address, destination IP address, source IP address, and XOR destination IP address). This parameter indicates the priority of a LAG. The smaller the value of System Priority , the higher the priority. When a local LAG negotiates with an opposite LAG through LACP packets, both LAGs can obtain the system priorities of each other. Then, the LAG of the higher system priority is considered as the comparison result of both LAGs so that the aggregation information is consistent at both LAGs. If the priorities of both LAGs are the same, the system MAC addresses are compared. Then, the comparison result based on the LAG with smaller system MAC address is considered as the result of both LAGs and is used to ensure that the aggregation information is consistent at both LAGs. After creating a LAG, you can add Ethernet services to the main port only and cannot add services to a slave port. When Load Sharing is set to Non-Sharing , the link connected to the main port is used to transmit the services, and the link connected to the slave port is used for protection. The slave ports in a LAG are fixed. The system does not automatically add or remove slave port of a LAG. If required, you need to change slave ports of a LAG manually.
  14. The hold-off timer is used for negotiating the protection switching sequence when the ERPS coexists with other protection schemes, so that the fault can be rectified in the case of other protection switching (such as LAG protection) before the ERPS occurs. When a node on the ring detects one or more new faults, it starts up the hold-off timer if the preset hold-off time is set to a value that is not 0. During the hold-off time, the fault is not reported to trigger an ERPS. When the hold-off timer times out, the node checks the link status regardless whether the fault that triggers the startup of the timer exists. If the fault exists, the node reports it to trigger an ERPS. The reported fault may not be the same as the fault that starts the holdoff timer. A ring node continuously transmits R-APS messages over an Ethernet ring. Hence, outdated R-APS messages may exist on the ring. As a result, the outdated R-APS packets may exist on the ring network. After a node on the ring receives the outdated R-APS packets, an incorrect ERPS may occur. The guard timer is a type of R-APS timers and is used to prevent ring nodes from receiving outdated R-APS messages. When a faulty node on the ring detects that the switching condition is cleared, the node starts up the guard timer and starts to forward the R-APS (NR) packets. During this period, the R-APS packets received by the node are discarded. The received R-APS packets are forwarded only after the time of the guard timer expires.
  15. C-Awared : indicates that the packets are learnt according to C-Tag (the VLAN tag on the client-side). To create the 802.1q bridge, set this parameter to C-Awared . S-Awared : indicates that the packets are learnt according to S-Tag (the VLAN tag at the carrier service layer). To create the 802.1ad bridge, set this parameter to S-Awared . Tag-Transparent : indicates that only the Ethernet packets that do not contain VLAN tags are accessed. To create the 802.1d bridge, set this parameter to Tag-Transparent .
  16. The OptiX RTN 950 supports only the division of the split horizon group members according to the Ethernet physical port. If a UNI or NNI logical port of the 802.1ad bridge is added to a split horizon group member, the physical port that is mounted with the logical port is automatically added to the split horizon group member.
  17. C-Awared : indicates that the packets are learnt according to C-Tag (the VLAN tag on the client-side). To create the 802.1q bridge, set this parameter to C-Awared . S-Awared : indicates that the packets are learnt according to S-Tag (the VLAN tag at the carrier service layer). To create the 802.1ad bridge, set this parameter to S-Awared . Tag-Transparent : indicates that only the Ethernet packets that do not contain VLAN tags are accessed. To create the 802.1d bridge, set this parameter to Tag-Transparent .
  18. C-Awared : indicates that the packets are learnt according to C-Tag (the VLAN tag on the client-side). To create the 802.1q bridge, set this parameter to C-Awared . S-Awared : indicates that the packets are learnt according to S-Tag (the VLAN tag at the carrier service layer). To create the 802.1ad bridge, set this parameter to S-Awared . Tag-Transparent : indicates that only the Ethernet packets that do not contain VLAN tags are accessed. To create the 802.1d bridge, set this parameter to Tag-Transparent .
  19. The AF1 is classified into three sub service classes, namely, AF11, AF12, and AF13, only one of which is valid. It is the same case with the AF2, AF3, and AF4.
  20. The strict priority (SP) scheduling algorithm is designed for key service applications. A key service must be processed with the highest priority when congestion occurs so that the response delay can be shortened. The WRR scheduling algorithm divides each port into several outgoing queues and schedules the packets in these queues in turn. This ensures that each queue obtains a certain service period. The OptiX RTN 900 supports the setting of the SP+WRR scheduling algorithm of the CoS queue according to the requirement, and provides one or more queues that comply with the SP algorithm. Except for the default settings, the WRR queues and SP queues cannot be interleaved. That is, except for the default value, Grooming Police After Reloading can be changed from SP to WRR according to the queue priorities in a descending order (CS7-BE). This parameter needs to set according to the planning information.
  21. In the case of the ACL, packets that enter a port are forwarded or discarded according to the preset matching rules. When this parameter is set to Permit , the ACL on the ingress side filters the packets that enter the port. Only the packets that match the specified rules can be received by the port. When this parameter is set to Deny , ACL processing is not performed for the packets over the ingress port. In the case a specific service, complex traffic classification can be divided into basic traffic types according to the DSCP value, C_VLAN ID, C_VLAN priority, S_VLAN ID, or S_VLAN priority. Traffic type is based on the associated Ethernet packets. Therefore, this parameter is set according to the packet type and the planning information. If the matching value of the packets is the same as the preset Match Value , the packets match the rules of complex traffic classification.
  22. The OAM packets whose level is higher than the preset value are transparently transmitted by the MEPs. The OAM packets whose level is lower than the preset value are directly discarded by the MEPs. The OAM packets whose level is the same as the preset value are responded to or terminated by the MEPs according to the message type.
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