1. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Student Free Fare Program
UPDATE
Fairfax County TAC
April 19, 2016
FCDOT Transit Services Division
FCPS Transportation
2. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Student Free Fare Program
Provide free trips on Fairfax Connector buses to
Fairfax County high school and middle school
students
• Developed in response to a Board Matter
• FY2015 budget language requested the Department
of Transportation explore transportation partnerships
with Fairfax County Public Schools (FCPS)
• County and FCPS LOBs intersection project
Department of Transportation
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3. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Purpose
• Provide Fairfax County students with
transportation options
– Freedom to access before and after
school activities such as, tutoring,
sports, clubs, community service, and
employment
• Workforce commuter preparedness
– Preparing the next generation of transit
riders for a more urban transportation
and multi-modal environment
Department of Transportation
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4. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Goals
• Short Term
– Fill gaps for school
transportation services
impacted by new school hours
for FCPS high school students
– Provide flexibility for students
to travel on existing service
– Increase Fairfax Connector
ridership
Department of Transportation
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5. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Goals
• Long Term
– As the County continues to grow more urban &
densely populated; positions Fairfax Connector to be
a vital and sustainable transportation option
– Establishes transit as an important component of the
County’s transportation system -- especially with
Millennials
– Reduces congestion on transportation network, by
reducing the number of trips that parents must make
to transport students
– Workforce commuter preparedness
Department of Transportation
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6. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Pilot Program Requirements
• Pass required to ride
• Pass distribution and permission forms maintained and
distributed by FCPS
• Passes valid on Fairfax Connector only
‒ Monday - Friday
‒ 6 a.m. to 8 p.m.
• Parent/guardian permission required
• Adherence to Fairfax Connector rules of conduct
• Provisions for home and private school students who
reside in Fairfax County
Department of Transportation
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7. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Fairfax Connector Responsibilities
• Outreach
– Public & School
• Pass production
– Cost sharing with FCPS
• Operational readiness
– Enhanced bus operator training
– Farebox programming (ridership data)
Department of Transportation
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8. County of Fairfax, Virginia
FCPS Responsibilities
• Pass distribution and tracking
– 6,200 passes distributed to schools
– Unique serial number
• allows schools to administratively track passes assigned to
students
• Regular coordination with FCDOT on school
outreach strategies and pass distribution
Department of Transportation
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9. County of Fairfax, Virginia
In-School Outreach
• Targeted 5 schools based on
– Fairfax Connector bus service access
– Geographic distribution
• Schools
– Chantilly High School (Chantilly)
– Edison High School (Alexandria)
– Madison High School (Vienna)
– Mount Vernon High School (Alexandria)
– South Lakes High School (Reston)
Department of Transportation
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10. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Outreach
• Elizabeth’s Journey: How to Ride
– Featured on Channels 16 & 21; in school media
– Travel training
– Bike & Ride training
– Rules of riding
• “Give respect to get respect”
11. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Outreach
• Web & social media
campaign
• Pre-school Year Events/Open
Houses
– On-site pass sign-up/
distribution
– On-site Fairfax Connector
bus, operator & staff
– Customized map with bus
stop and route information
Department of Transportation
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12. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Student Participation Targeted 5 Schools
Department of Transportation
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Location # of Passes
Distributed
High School
Population
% of Students with
Passes
Chantilly HS 191 2,680 7%
Edison HS 814 1,936 42%
James Madison HS 81 2,109 4%
Mt. Vernon HS 314 1,963 16%
South Lakes HS 943 2,430 39%
TOTALS 2,343 11,118 students 22% (average)
14. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
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A total of 904 student trips taken on before 6AM or after 8PM
162
1,186
11,637
4,170
2,485
1,876 2,108 2,359
3,351 3,611
15,157
10,940
7,575
4,226
2,487
1,034
442 206 94
5 AM 6 AM 7 AM 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM 1 PM 2 PM 3 PM 4 PM 5 PM 6 PM 7 PM 8 PM 9 PM 10 PM 11 PM
Weekday Student Ridership by Time of Day *
*Total weekday ridership since
inception
15. County of Fairfax, Virginia
• Some student pass usage on weekends
was recorded in our ridership data
– Demonstrates demand for weekend service,
which was also noted in student survey
responses
– Working with service contractor to monitor
and address
Department of Transportation
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Student Ridership
16. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Surveys: Assessing Opinions
• Program impact
– Surveys
• Quantitative and qualitative data
from students, parents, school
officials, and bus operators
– Student surveys capture ideas
for refining program
• Increasing ridership
Department of Transportation
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17. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Student Survey Results
Survey Participation
Rate (94 responses in
total)
– 3.9% overall South
Lakes HS student
pop.
– 10% of students with
passes
– Near even
distribution
grades 9-12
Department of Transportation
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1.1%
27.7%
23.4%
25.5%
22.3%
What grade are you in?
8th grade
9th grade
10th grade
11th grade
12th grade
18. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Pass Data
Department of Transportation
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Do you have a Free Student Bus Pass?
Yes
No
20.5%
79.5%
19. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Program Information
Department of Transportation
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If you heard about the free bus pass at school,
can you be more specific?
Answer Options
Response
Percent
School announcement 52.40%
Friends 22.00%
School orientation event 13.40%
Teacher, counselor, or administrator
4.90%
Parent or guardian 4.90%
School website 1.20%
Fairfax Connector flier 1.20%
20. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Pass Usage
Department of Transportation
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How often do you use your free bus pass?
1-2 days a week
3-4 days a week
5 days a week
Once every 2 weeks
Once a month
Other (please specify)
50%
This category includes: don’t
have a bus pass, everyday use,
or use it when necessary
21. County of Fairfax, Virginia
When do you use the pass?
Department of Transportation
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49.3%
12.3%
82.2%
37.0%
20.5%
Morning Middle of the day Afternoon Evening Weekends
22. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Where do you go with your pass?
Where do you typically travel with the free pass?
(select all that apply)
Answer Options Response Percent
To your home 45.6%
To your school 32.3%
To an after school job 11.8%
To another school for a special program or activity 4.4%
To an activity center (e.g. the mall, RECenter, parks, movie
theater)
5.9%
Department of Transportation
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23. County of Fairfax, Virginia
How would you improve the program?
Department of Transportation
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60.3%
75.9%
62.1%
5.2%
Extend hours Include Saturday Include Sunday Other
What would you do to improve the program?
(select all that apply)
“Because some students have
to go to school on the
weekends.
We have practice and
activities to attend and we
don’t have a ride.”
“Post flyers at
every single high
school;
More bus
frequency”
24. County of Fairfax, Virginia
What the students are saying…
Department of Transportation
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“It’s helpful to my education
because it provides me with
transportation when I stay
after school with my
teachers to improve my
expertise on a subject.
Without the pass I would
not have transportation.”
25. County of Fairfax, Virginia
What Administrators are saying…
Department of Transportation
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“Many of our students come from either dual income working
families or single- low income working families.
This makes transportation an issue for students who are involved
with afterschool and extracurricular activities.
By having access to free transportation, our students are able to
participate and be able to get home and back to their events.
It also allows the students to be active participants in the school.”
26. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Fairfax Connector is Increasing
Student Engagement
Department of Transportation
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77.8%
22.2%
Have you seen increased student participation or
their ability to engage in after school activities
because the Fairfax Connector service is
available?
Yes
Don't know
27. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Fairfax Connector is Improving
Student Tardiness/Absenteeism
Department of Transportation
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44.4%
22.2%
33.3%
Do you feel that the Student Bus Pass Program has
improved the rates of student tardiness or
absenteeism?
Yes
No
Don't know
28. County of Fairfax, Virginia
What Administrators are saying…
Department of Transportation
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“Connector allows
students to stay late for
remediation and activities
EVERY day.
Students who would
ordinarily miss school
altogether end up coming
tardy rather than not at
all.”
29. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Assessing Challenges
• 168 bus operators
surveyed
– Student behavior on
buses
• a NON-issue
• Rated by our operators
as the SAME as other
passengers
• Behavior description
rated at “GOOD” or
“VERY GOOD”
Department of Transportation
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No Response
11%
Better behaved
than other riders
11%
About the
same as
other riders
65%
Not as well
behaved as other
riders
13%
STUDENT RIDER BEHAVIOR
30. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Assessing Challenges
• Pass “Loss”
– Max 2 replacements per student to prevent abuse
– School principals set their own policy for replacement
– Administrator survey recommendation suggests charging a
“replacement fee” that increases with each replacement.
• Suspected Unauthorized Pass Use
– Suspicious activity monitored
• Students boarding buses without pass
• Bus pass sharing
– Friends
– Older, non-eligible riders
Department of Transportation
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31. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Assessing Challenges
• Need for a photo-ID pass
– Based on bus operator and administrator
input
– Prevent abuse
– Requires further coordination
Department of Transportation
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32. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Recommendations
Department of Transportation
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Program
Recommendations
BOS &
School Board
Outreach
Experience
Program
Data
Ridership
& Survey
Data
Lessons
Learned
33. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Data Driven Recommendations
• Seek Board and FCPS feedback
• Seek Board approval for revised 2015-2016 school
year program
• Expand program days and time
– 5 am – 10 pm
– 7 days a week (add use on Saturday & Sunday)
– September 2016 – September 2017
• Add photo to Bus Pass/Universal Student ID’s
Department of Transportation
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34. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Data Driven Recommendations (con’t.)
• Additional high schools for targeted outreach; plus
middle schools
• Reinforce availability for all high school and middle
school students
• Return recommendations to Board Transportation
Committee on May 24, 2016
Department of Transportation
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35. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Expanding & Continuing
Partnerships
• Partner with other transit service providers
– City of Fairfax CUE
– Explore options for students and schools served only by Metrobus
• FCPS
– The Department of Vehicles Services
• Buses, cars and service trucks are maintained at the four county garages.
– Radio Systems and Services Center
• The radios for buses, cars and service trucks are installed and maintained
by the radio shop. The entire system of repeaters and antennas are all part
of the working relationship of the County and FCPS
Department of Transportation
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36. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Refine & Engage
• Parity
– Include bus pass information/forms along with school
parking pass information
• Outreach
– Create “toolkit” for administrators
– Update “Elizabeth’s Journey” PSA video, as needed
– Update outreach materials and pass; color code
– Robust social media campaign
– Increase in-school and other outreach opportunities
Department of Transportation
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37. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Questions/Discussion
Department of Transportation
37
38. County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
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A total of 633 student trips taken on Sat & Sun over 29 weeks
14
5
20
16
33
25
49
44
52
64
53
60 59
37 36
29
18
12
7
5 AM 6 AM 7 AM 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM 1 PM 2 PM 3 PM 4 PM 5 PM 6 PM 7 PM 8 PM 9 PM 10 PM 11 PM
Weekend Student Ridership by Time of Day *
*Total weekend ridership
since inception