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Surgical and Interim Obturation John Beumer III DDS, MS Distinguished Professor Emeritus UCLA School of Dentistry This program of instruction is protected by copyright ©.  No portion of this program of instruction may be reproduced, recorded or transferred by any means electronic, digital, photographic, mechanical etc., or by any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission.
Surgical Obturation -Benefits ,[object Object]
Surgical Obturation -Benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The ISO:
Surgical Obturation -Benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The ISO:
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Basic principles of design and fabrication
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Basic principles of design and fabrication
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],a b c d e f g h Laboratory Procedures
[object Object],A cast is made.  Note the tumor distorted palatal contours.
[object Object],Cast is altered to restore normal palatal contours
[object Object],[object Object],Note the nature of the extension through the  hamular notch and onto the soft palate (arrows).
[object Object],[object Object],Note the reduction of the anterior alveolus and the extension through the hamular notch and onto the soft palate. Overextension through the hamular notch will cause significant discomfort postoperatively . Anterior teeth can be added for esthetics The anterior extension of the ISO should not extend labial to the preexisting contours of the alveolus and the anterior teeth.
Radical Maxillectomy Defects ,[object Object],Results of over contoured anterior extensions of the ISO .
Radical Maxillectomy ,[object Object]
Radical Maxillectomy The surgical specimen is removed and the immediate surgical obturator  (ISO) is placed in position.  In this patient it was wired to residual dentition. The prosthesis serves as a platform for the surgical packing.  When the wound is closed the facial contours are nearly normal
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],We prefer not to use the existing denture at this stage.  Usually the extension onto the soft palate is insufficient and the denture may be damaged when wiring or securing it to the palate or alveolar ridge.
Radical Maxillectomy Preop Postop Note the lack of muscular tonus on the resected side represented by the drooping of the facial tissues and the corner of the mouth. Patient presented with an adenoid cystic carcinoma of the right maxillary sinus.  Note the proptosis. A radical maxillectomy and orbital exenteration was required.
Radical Maxillectomy The patient five months later without his obuturator prosthesis (A). Facial nerve  function has  returned to near normal and the obturator prosthesis restores lip and midfacial contours. A The complete denture and obturator prosthesis has been inserted (B). B
Interim Obturation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*Rim Seal, Harry J. Bosworth Co., Skokie, IL
[object Object],a b c d Interim Obturation
[object Object],a b Trismus :  Particularly a concern if patient is to receive postoperative radiotherapy
[object Object],a b c d a a Tissue Contracture – Border Defects
Interim Obturation ,[object Object],[object Object],In edentulous patients the existing denture can be relined with a temporary denture reliner and used as an interim obturator.  In this patient Rim Seal* was used. * Rim Seal, Harry J. Bosworth Co., Skokie, IL
Interim Obturation ,[object Object],* Rim Seal, Harry J. Bosworth Co., Skokie, IL The posterior extension onto the soft palate was developed with Rim Seal*  (arrows).  The anterior flange of the denture on the defect side needed to be shortened significantly and this area remolded with Rim Seal* (oval).
[object Object],a b c d e Interim Obturation
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Surgical and interim obturation

  • 1. Surgical and Interim Obturation John Beumer III DDS, MS Distinguished Professor Emeritus UCLA School of Dentistry This program of instruction is protected by copyright ©. No portion of this program of instruction may be reproduced, recorded or transferred by any means electronic, digital, photographic, mechanical etc., or by any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission.
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  • 15. Radical Maxillectomy The surgical specimen is removed and the immediate surgical obturator (ISO) is placed in position. In this patient it was wired to residual dentition. The prosthesis serves as a platform for the surgical packing. When the wound is closed the facial contours are nearly normal
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  • 18. Radical Maxillectomy Preop Postop Note the lack of muscular tonus on the resected side represented by the drooping of the facial tissues and the corner of the mouth. Patient presented with an adenoid cystic carcinoma of the right maxillary sinus. Note the proptosis. A radical maxillectomy and orbital exenteration was required.
  • 19. Radical Maxillectomy The patient five months later without his obuturator prosthesis (A). Facial nerve function has returned to near normal and the obturator prosthesis restores lip and midfacial contours. A The complete denture and obturator prosthesis has been inserted (B). B
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