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out-of-home (OOH)                 +


 Elizabeth Antonelli, Gabbi Baker, Alexa D’Angelo, Carolina
 D’Arista, Alya Hegazy, John Maccione, and Brittni Salvati
What is Out-of-Home (OOH)?
What is Out-of-Home (OOH)?



  billboards   street furniture




   transit       alternative
Billboards
                              Times Square, New Year’s Eve, NYC




traditional roadside              digital billboard
     billboards                       displays
Street Furniture



bus shelters     mall kiosks




newsracks      telephone booths
Transit
•  Buses
•  Subways
•  Truck-side
•  Taxis
•  Airports
•  Platforms
Transit
Alternative




TNT TV (Belgium) Big Red Button:
      PUSH TO ADD DRAMA
Key Terms
On-Premise Signs

 A sign that advertises
  products or services
that are sold, produced,
    manufactured or
    furnished on the
property where the sign
       is located.
Off-Premise Signs

  A sign that advertises
products or services that
 are not sold, produced,
     manufactured or
furnished on the property
    where the sign is
         located.
Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT)
•  Measurement representing the total number of
   vehicles passing a specific highway location, based
   on 24 hour counts taken over an entire year
•  Adjusted to “n” estimate of annual average daily
   traffic
•  Take into account seasonal variance, weekly changes
   and other factors
   –  used to develop DECs
Daily Effective Circulation (DEC)
•  The average number of persons in a vehicle passing
   and potentially exposed to an advertising display for
   either 12 hours (6:00am to 6:00pm), 18 hours
   (6:00am to 12:00 midnight) or 24 hours
Audience, Measurement, & Cost
Potential Audience
•  According to Arbitron Outdoor Study, adults eighteen and
   older are spending 90% more of their time out of their homes
•  OOH advertising reaches consumers 24/7- during their daily
   commute, traveling on vacation, shopping, etc.
Measurement Methods
•  In order to fully understand how to measure OOH ads
   you need to have an understanding of:
   –  Travel patterns: trip purposes & modes of transportation
   –  Integrated research
      •  Not just surveys
      •  Demographics
      •  Reach
      •  Frequency
Measurement Methods: Eyes On Ratings
•  Comprehensive measurement system for 200+ markets of the
   “true” audience delivered by an ad
•  Traffic Audit Bureau (TAB) hired three research companies
   GfK Group, Telmar and Transearch to compile
   –  traffic counts
   –  travel patterns
   –  track eye movements of people as they pass outdoor signs
•  Visibility Adjust Index (VAI): use of video simulations of
   variety of media formats in different environments
Key Factors of Visibility Adjustments
Key Factors of Visibility Adjustments
Key Factors of Visibility Adjustments
Costs of OOH Advertisements
  Advertisement                      Average Cost
                             Space Avg. $1,500 - $5,000/month
      Billboards
                            High Demand Units $410,000/month
   Mobile Billboards                  Avg. $1,000/day
   Airport Displays      Package Avg. $25,000/month for 20 displays
Commuter Rail Displays   Package Avg. $25,000/month for 30 displays
     Wallscapes                     Space Avg. $15,000
    Mall Displays         Package Avg. $5,500/month for 8 displays
   Transit Displays       Package Avg. $5,500/month for 5 displays
     Taxi Displays        Package Avg. $14,500/month for 50 tops
Future of OOH
Future of OOH Digital Advertising

$24.4 BILLION    $26.4 BILLION                         $5.2 BILLION
                                     $2.5 BILLION

    2010               2011            2010                 2011
       INVESTMENT IN OOH                      INVESTMENT IN OOH
       DIGITAL ADVERTISING                    DIGITAL BILLBOARDS



  by 2020, 9 out of 10 OOH advertisements will be digital
Contextual Advertising




      Immersive Labs
Multisensory Advertising
Mobile Phone Information




     McDonald’s Pick & Play
Gesture-Based Advertising




     PNC Bank “Punch the Pigs”
Industry Organizations
Outdoor Advertising Association of America
•  Non-profit trade organization with goals to:
   –  Promote positive outdoor advertising legislation
   –  Provide leadership to the industry
   –  Create a demand for outdoor advertising
   –  To be a resource of information about the industry
   –  To unite the overall outdoor advertising industry
•  800 members are responsible for 90% of industry
   revenues
Digital Place-Based Advertising Association
•  Non-profit trade organization that “exists to drive
   consistent growth for the industry through
   collaboration among advertisers, agencies, place-
   based digital and video advertising networks and
   their suppliers” by
   1.  Holding quarterly informational meetings for members
   2.  Planning an Annual Digital Media Summit
   3.  Publishing an annual industry report
Trade Publications
OOH Trade Publications
•  Vary in types of
   content
•  Not many print
   publications
•  Many online
   publications
Advertising Week
•  “Do or Do Not”
•  Content focused
•  Education and
   entertainment
•  Very active on social
   media
Digital Signage Today
           •  The WSJ of OOH
              advertising
           •  Controversial issues
           •  New Developments in
              outdoor
              advertisements
Business Exchange
•  Aggregate of many
   online publications
•  Variety of topics
•  No direct content-
   based articles
•  Site appears “half-
   done”
Out of Home Magazine
          •  Based in Thailand
          •  Focuses on
            – Advances in OOH
              advertising
            – Business ethics
Strengths & Weaknesses
Strengths of OOH

Broad reach                   Low cost
Ability to target specific     Low competition
locations
Can make a big impact         Differentiation
All day (week, month, etc.)   Future growth opportunities
exposure
Weaknesses of OOH

Short exposure time (6-8     Difficult to monitor
seconds)                     effectiveness
Limited message capability   Inflexible
True mass media              Controversial
Can be vandalized            Highly regulated
Audience is disengaged       Potentially dangerous
Questions?
References
“Beyond the Billboard: The Future of Out-of-Home Advertisements.” BuySellAds.com. http://blog.buysellads.com/
    2011/06/beyond-the-billboard-the-future-of-out-of-home-advertising/
"CBS Outdoor Advertising." New York City . N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <https://www.cbsoutdoor.com/Tools/
    mediakits/Documents/NewYork2012_ALL.pdf>.
"CBS Outdoor Billboard Cost." Cost Rates and Out-of-Home Pricing. N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <https://
    www.cbsoutdoor.com/outdoor101/rates.asp&xgt;.
"CBS Outdoor ." Eyes On Out of Home Media Managament. N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <https://
    www.cbsoutdoor.com/tools/resources/eyesonout-of-homemediameasurement.asp&xgt;.
"Out of Home Advertising ." Indoor and Outdoor Advertising. N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <http://
     www.billboardsource.com/products.php>.
“Outdoor Terms.” Outdoor Advertising Association of America. http://www.oaaa.org/marketingresources/
    industrystandards/outdoorterms.aspx
"TAB." Key Factors of Visibility Adjustments. N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <http://tabonline.com/
    key_factors_of_visibility_adjustments>.

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OOH Advertising: Billboards, Transit, Digital Signage

  • 1. out-of-home (OOH) + Elizabeth Antonelli, Gabbi Baker, Alexa D’Angelo, Carolina D’Arista, Alya Hegazy, John Maccione, and Brittni Salvati
  • 3. What is Out-of-Home (OOH)? billboards street furniture transit alternative
  • 4. Billboards Times Square, New Year’s Eve, NYC traditional roadside digital billboard billboards displays
  • 5. Street Furniture bus shelters mall kiosks newsracks telephone booths
  • 6. Transit •  Buses •  Subways •  Truck-side •  Taxis •  Airports •  Platforms
  • 8. Alternative TNT TV (Belgium) Big Red Button: PUSH TO ADD DRAMA
  • 10. On-Premise Signs A sign that advertises products or services that are sold, produced, manufactured or furnished on the property where the sign is located.
  • 11. Off-Premise Signs A sign that advertises products or services that are not sold, produced, manufactured or furnished on the property where the sign is located.
  • 12. Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT) •  Measurement representing the total number of vehicles passing a specific highway location, based on 24 hour counts taken over an entire year •  Adjusted to “n” estimate of annual average daily traffic •  Take into account seasonal variance, weekly changes and other factors –  used to develop DECs
  • 13. Daily Effective Circulation (DEC) •  The average number of persons in a vehicle passing and potentially exposed to an advertising display for either 12 hours (6:00am to 6:00pm), 18 hours (6:00am to 12:00 midnight) or 24 hours
  • 15. Potential Audience •  According to Arbitron Outdoor Study, adults eighteen and older are spending 90% more of their time out of their homes •  OOH advertising reaches consumers 24/7- during their daily commute, traveling on vacation, shopping, etc.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Measurement Methods •  In order to fully understand how to measure OOH ads you need to have an understanding of: –  Travel patterns: trip purposes & modes of transportation –  Integrated research •  Not just surveys •  Demographics •  Reach •  Frequency
  • 19. Measurement Methods: Eyes On Ratings •  Comprehensive measurement system for 200+ markets of the “true” audience delivered by an ad •  Traffic Audit Bureau (TAB) hired three research companies GfK Group, Telmar and Transearch to compile –  traffic counts –  travel patterns –  track eye movements of people as they pass outdoor signs •  Visibility Adjust Index (VAI): use of video simulations of variety of media formats in different environments
  • 20. Key Factors of Visibility Adjustments
  • 21. Key Factors of Visibility Adjustments
  • 22. Key Factors of Visibility Adjustments
  • 23. Costs of OOH Advertisements Advertisement Average Cost Space Avg. $1,500 - $5,000/month Billboards High Demand Units $410,000/month Mobile Billboards Avg. $1,000/day Airport Displays Package Avg. $25,000/month for 20 displays Commuter Rail Displays Package Avg. $25,000/month for 30 displays Wallscapes Space Avg. $15,000 Mall Displays Package Avg. $5,500/month for 8 displays Transit Displays Package Avg. $5,500/month for 5 displays Taxi Displays Package Avg. $14,500/month for 50 tops
  • 25. Future of OOH Digital Advertising $24.4 BILLION $26.4 BILLION $5.2 BILLION $2.5 BILLION 2010 2011 2010 2011 INVESTMENT IN OOH INVESTMENT IN OOH DIGITAL ADVERTISING DIGITAL BILLBOARDS by 2020, 9 out of 10 OOH advertisements will be digital
  • 26. Contextual Advertising Immersive Labs
  • 28. Mobile Phone Information McDonald’s Pick & Play
  • 29. Gesture-Based Advertising PNC Bank “Punch the Pigs”
  • 31. Outdoor Advertising Association of America •  Non-profit trade organization with goals to: –  Promote positive outdoor advertising legislation –  Provide leadership to the industry –  Create a demand for outdoor advertising –  To be a resource of information about the industry –  To unite the overall outdoor advertising industry •  800 members are responsible for 90% of industry revenues
  • 32. Digital Place-Based Advertising Association •  Non-profit trade organization that “exists to drive consistent growth for the industry through collaboration among advertisers, agencies, place- based digital and video advertising networks and their suppliers” by 1.  Holding quarterly informational meetings for members 2.  Planning an Annual Digital Media Summit 3.  Publishing an annual industry report
  • 34. OOH Trade Publications •  Vary in types of content •  Not many print publications •  Many online publications
  • 35. Advertising Week •  “Do or Do Not” •  Content focused •  Education and entertainment •  Very active on social media
  • 36. Digital Signage Today •  The WSJ of OOH advertising •  Controversial issues •  New Developments in outdoor advertisements
  • 37. Business Exchange •  Aggregate of many online publications •  Variety of topics •  No direct content- based articles •  Site appears “half- done”
  • 38. Out of Home Magazine •  Based in Thailand •  Focuses on – Advances in OOH advertising – Business ethics
  • 40. Strengths of OOH Broad reach Low cost Ability to target specific Low competition locations Can make a big impact Differentiation All day (week, month, etc.) Future growth opportunities exposure
  • 41. Weaknesses of OOH Short exposure time (6-8 Difficult to monitor seconds) effectiveness Limited message capability Inflexible True mass media Controversial Can be vandalized Highly regulated Audience is disengaged Potentially dangerous
  • 43. References “Beyond the Billboard: The Future of Out-of-Home Advertisements.” BuySellAds.com. http://blog.buysellads.com/ 2011/06/beyond-the-billboard-the-future-of-out-of-home-advertising/ "CBS Outdoor Advertising." New York City . N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <https://www.cbsoutdoor.com/Tools/ mediakits/Documents/NewYork2012_ALL.pdf>. "CBS Outdoor Billboard Cost." Cost Rates and Out-of-Home Pricing. N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <https:// www.cbsoutdoor.com/outdoor101/rates.asp&xgt;. "CBS Outdoor ." Eyes On Out of Home Media Managament. N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <https:// www.cbsoutdoor.com/tools/resources/eyesonout-of-homemediameasurement.asp&xgt;. "Out of Home Advertising ." Indoor and Outdoor Advertising. N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <http:// www.billboardsource.com/products.php>. “Outdoor Terms.” Outdoor Advertising Association of America. http://www.oaaa.org/marketingresources/ industrystandards/outdoorterms.aspx "TAB." Key Factors of Visibility Adjustments. N.p.. Web. 15 Oct 2012. <http://tabonline.com/ key_factors_of_visibility_adjustments>.