2. 11-1 May / Might vs. will
11-2 Maybe (one word) vs. may be (two words)
11-3 Future time clauses with before, after, and when
11-4 Clauses with if
11-5 Expressing habitual present with time clauses…
11-6 Using what + a form of do
CONTENTS
4. 4
(a) It may rain .
possibility in the
May + verb
future
tomorrow
11-1 MAY / MIGHT vs. WILL
5. 5
(a) It may rain
(b) Zoe may be at school
possibility in the
May + verb future
or
tomorrow .
now.
11-1 MAY / MIGHT vs. WILL
present
6. 6
(a) It may rain
(b) Zoe may be at school
tomorrow.
now.
(c) It might rain tomorrow.
(d) Zoe might be at school now.
may = might
11-1 MAY / MIGHT vs. WILL
7. 7
(a) It
(b) Zoe at school
tomorrow.
now.
(c) It tomorrow.
(d) Zoe at school now.
may rain = might rain
11-1 MAY / MIGHT vs. WILL
may rain
may be
might rain
might be
8. 8
(a) It
(b) Zoe at school
tomorrow.
now.
(c) It tomorrow.
(d) Zoe at school now.
may be = might be
11-1 MAY / MIGHT vs. WILL
may rain
may be
might rain
might be
9. 9
(e) Mr. Lee will be at work tomorrow.
(f) Theresa may / might be at the party tonight.
speaker doesn’tmay / might be
know
speaker feels
will be sure
11-1 MAY / MIGHT vs. WILL
10. 10
(f) Theresa may be at the party tonight.
(g) Theresa may / might not be at the
party tonight.
may / might + not
11-1 MAY / MIGHT vs. WILL
may be
may not be
might not be
NEGATIVE
similar
meaning
11. 11
Theresa may will be at the party tonight.
Theresa might will be at the party tonight.
?
?
11-1 MAY / MIGHT vs. WILL
12. 12
I will be 35 years old on Monday.
not suresure
11-1 Let’s Practice
?
14. 14
She might go to Hong Kong on Monday.
Yung won’t be at the party.
11-1 Let’s Practice
not suresure
?
15. 15
11-2 MAYBE (ONE WORD) vs. MAY BE (TWO WORDS)
Maybe he will be in our class.
16. 16
(b) Maybe he will be in our class.
adverb S V
(a) “Will he be in our class?”
“I don’t know. Maybe. Maybe he will be
in our class, and maybe he won’t.”
Maybe = possibility
11-2 MAYBE (ONE WORD) vs. MAY BE (TWO WORDS)
17. 17
(c) He may be in our class.
VS
(b) Maybe he will be in our class.
adverb
S V
11-2 MAYBE (ONE WORD) vs. MAY BE (TWO WORDS)
maybe + subject + verb
(one word)
may be = verb
(two words)
21. 21
______ we have enough money
to go rafting.
Maybe
11-2 Let’s Practice
maybe may be
22. 22
The weather ______ bad tonight.
______ we will have bad weather.Maybe
may be
11-2 Let’s Practice
maybe
may be
23. 23
Before Kiara goes home today,
she will do her homework.
11-3 FUTURE TIME CLAUSES WITH BEFORE, AFTER,
AND WHEN
24. 24
(a) Before Kiara goes home today,
she will do her homework.
SIMPLE PRESENT
future time clauses
(a) Before Kiara goes home today,
she will do her homework.
Before Kiara will go home today,
she will do her homework.
Before Kiara is going to go home
today, she will do her homework.
?
?
11-3 FUTURE TIME CLAUSES WITH BEFORE, AFTER,
AND WHEN
in
25. 25
(b) Kiara is going to go home today
a future time clause
after she does her homework.
11-3 FUTURE TIME CLAUSES WITH BEFORE, AFTER,
AND WHEN
26. 26
When I turn 21 next year
a future time clause
11-3 FUTURE TIME CLAUSES WITH BEFORE, AFTER,
AND WHEN
, I’m going
to get
married.
(c)
27. 27
I’m going to go play outside
after I eat another cookie.
time clause
11-3 Let’s Practice
?
28. 28
, I’m going
to buy a scarf at the store.
11-3 Let’s Practice
time clause
Before I go home
?
29. 29
I’m going to be a doctor
after I finish medical school.
11-3 Let’s Practice
time clause ?
30. 30
If you cut the carrots,
I’ll make the soup.
11-4 CLAUSES WITH IF
31. 31
If you cut the carrots,
(b) I’ll make the soup
if-clause
I’ll make the soup.(a)
main clause
if you cut the carrots.
main clause if-clause
if-clause, main clausemain clause if-clause
11-4 CLAUSES WITH IF
32. 32
(d) If we don’t have class tomorrow, I’ll go skiing.
I’m going to go on vacation.
if-clause
(c)
main clause
If I have enough money,
main clauseif-clause
SIMPLE PRESENT
in if-clauses
future time
11-4 CLAUSES WITH IF
33. 33
If she ____ us, we ________ her
house.
pays will clean
pay
clean
11-4 Let’s Practice
34. 34
She ________ great food if
she _______ that chef.marries
will eat
11-4 Let’s Practice
eat
marry
35. 35
If Jacob ______ to speak Italian,
he ______________ to Italy.
learns
is going to move
will move
learn
move
11-4 Let’s Practice
36. 36
After I finish my work,
I play the piano.
11-5 EXPRESSING HABITUAL PRESENT WITH TIME
CLAUSES AND IF-CLAUSES
37. 37
(a) FUTURE
(b) HABITUAL
PRESENT
simple present - in the time clause
After Meg does her homework
(every day), she always plays
the piano.
simple present - in both clauses
After Meg does her homework,
she will play the piano.
11-5 EXPRESSING HABITUAL PRESENT WITH TIME
CLAUSES AND IF-CLAUSES
38. 38
(c) FUTURE
(d) HABITUAL
PRESENT
simple present - in the time clause
If it snows ,I go skiing.
simple present - in both clauses
If it snows tomorrow,
I am going to go skiing.
11-5 EXPRESSING HABITUAL PRESENT WITH TIME
CLAUSES AND IF-CLAUSES
39. 39
After Jeff ____ to the grocery store,
he is ____________ dinner.going to cook
goes
go
cook
11-5 Let’s Practice
40. 40
He always ____ to the grocery store,
before he ______ dinner.cooks
goes
go
cook
11-5 Let’s Practice
41. 41
If it __ sunny, she ______ sunglasses.wearsis
be
wear
11-5 Let’s Practice
42. 42
What does he do every day?
11-6 USING WHAT + A FORM OF DO
43. 43
(a) What does he do every day?
(b) What is he doing right now?
He works in a hospital every day.
He is working in a hospital.
What +
about
activities
PRESENT
11-6 USING WHAT + A FORM OF DO
a form
of do
44. 44
(c) What does he do?
He is a doctor.
What do you do? = What is your job?
11-6 USING WHAT + A FORM OF DO
PRESENT
45. 45
(d) What did she do yesterday?
She flew to Alaska.
11-6 USING WHAT + A FORM OF DO
PAST
46. 46
(e) What are you going to do next week?
I’m going to paint my bedroom.
11-6 USING WHAT + A FORM OF DO
FUTURE
47. 47
(f) What will we do if the lights go out?
We’ll use candles.
11-6 USING WHAT + A FORM OF DO
FUTURE
48. 48
They _________ on Saturdays.
What _________ on Saturdays?do they dothey do
golf play play golf
11-6 Let’s Practice
49. 49
They __________ next Saturday.
What _________ next Saturday?will they dothey do
golf play will play golf
11-6 Let’s Practice