西门子大型复杂系统的架构与设计

s

大型复杂系统的架构与设计
Large Complex System Architecture

西门子中国研究院
首席架构师李伟

© 西门子中国研究院

s
演讲内容

I. 西门子业务简介

II. 中国的系统研发现状

III. 系统架构的BABSC方法


s
西门子业务群组介绍
Total sales in business segments 2006

Information and Automation and Financing and Real
Power Transportation Medical Lighting
Communications Control Estate

Siemens
Communi- Automation and Power Transportation Medical
Osram Financial
cations1) Drives Generation Systems Solutions
Services
Siemens IT Industrial Power
Siemens VDO Siemens Real
Solutions and Solutions Transmission
Automotive Estate
Services2) and Services and Distribution
Siemens 1) Represented by Siemens Networks GmbH Co. KG and Siemens Enterprise
Communications GmbH Co. KG since October 1, 2006
Building 2) Until January 15, 2007: Siemens IT Solutions and Services
Technologies 3) Total assets

€18.2 billion €26.5 billion €16.6 billion €14.5 billion €8.2 billion €4.6 billion €13.3 billion3)

s
西门子相关业务指标

Stock performance

(in millions of euros;
continuing operations) FY 2006 FY 2005
200%
175%
Revenue 87,325 75,445
150%
125% New orders 96,259 83,791
100%
75% Net income 3,033 2,248
50%
2001-10- 2002-10- 2003-10- 2004-10- 2005-10- 2006-10- Net cash 739 -1,489
01 01 01 01 01 01

Siemens Euro Stoxx 50 Employees 475,000 461,000

Revenue and employees Revenue by Region
100,000 500 Others Germany
Employees in thousands
9%
80,000 400 Asia-Pacific 19%
60,000 300 15%
40,000 200

20,000 100 26% 31%
Revenue in millions of euros Europe
84/85 89/90 94/95 99/00 05/06
Americas (excl. Germany)
As of September 30, 2006

s
西门子大型复杂系统举例：机场系统

跑道控制塔
机场照明

行李分拣系统

控制室
楼宇自动化航站楼

货运设施
IT和通信系统、旅客信
息系统能源控制中心

安保系统飞机库

交通和远程信息处
理
能源基础设施
泊车指示

有形工厂

s

风力发电机组本身是一种非常有魅力的景观
西门子浅海风电系统


s
缺失的金字塔

系统架构

系统设计

系统实现


s
系统架构生命周期（Architecture Lifecycle）

架构成

熟阶段架构老
架构逐化阶段
架构老
渐优化
化阶段
阶段

架构消
架构初亡阶段
架构消
步构建
亡阶段
阶段
成长阶段老化阶段


架构成熟
阶段
架构逐步架构老化
优化阶段阶段

架构初步架构消亡
构建阶段阶段
单一产品架构阶段产品线架构阶段



沈北蒲和
沈北蒲河新城

s

s
Total Area：10.78km2
“沈北蒲和”生态城市
Planned Population：80,000


s
蒲和生态城市－怎样进行架构与设计？


s
大规模复杂系统－系统架构的BABSC方法

B. 构建商业架构概

B
念
商业架构
概念 A. 构建应用架构概
念，制定远景规
A 划及路线图
C
应用架构
构件设计 B. 确立和稳定架构
概念
系统要求基线
S. 子系统架构/设计
C. 构件与单元设计
S B
子系统架构架构基线


s
蒲和生态城市－系统架构（BABSC）
Phase I: Phase II: Phase III:
Business Architecture Application Architecture System Baseline Architecture

Energy
Heat
Water Wind power SWT-2.3-93 Wind Turbine
Main data:
Material Solar power IEC Class: IIA
Rotor diameter: 93 m
Air Nature Gas power Blade Length: 45 m
Swept area: 6,800 m2

Light Coal power Hub height: 60-80 m
Power regulation: pitch regulated
Annual output(8m/s) 8,800 MWh
Waste Waster power Blade weight: 11 t
Rotor weight: 60 t
Greenbelt Biogas power Nacelle weight: 82 t
80 m tower weight: 158.3 t
Climate Zone Acoustic Coal-gas combine Experience data:
Prototype installed: 2004-2005
People Solar-gas combine Serial production: 2005
Wind Density
Tide power
Solar Radiation ……
Sunshine Duration
1 2 400,000 V
3
SIEMENS

Water Resource SIEMENS

Power station

Offshore transformer Offshore units
Material Resource 72 units 2.3MW
10000/690
Transformer
station
690V
60/30
Local Gov. Policy Consumer

Transformer
60,000 V station 400/230 V
Local Culture Transformer
station
Transformer
station 10,000 V

……
Business Architecture Concept Application Architecture Concept Baseline Architecture


s

14
7 6

1
12 15 18
5

4 26
13
2 19 21

9 24
24

11 17
16

8
21

25
3

22

20

10
27
21 23



生态城市
s

s

Contact

“Beauty in Architecture” Series
Mr. Wei Li
Siemens Corporate
Technology, SLC
Email：wl.li@siemens.com


s

Question?

知其道，用其妙！


西门子大型复杂系统的架构与设计

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Viewers also liked (18)

Similar to 西门子大型复杂系统的架构与设计

Similar to 西门子大型复杂系统的架构与设计 (20)

More from George Ang

More from George Ang (20)