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Detecting phylogenetic signals of endemism and
dispersal: the effects of Pangaean breakup and avian
flight on Mesozoic dinosaurs
Graeme T. Lloyd @GraemeTLloyd
Laura C. Soul @soulsci
Acknowledgements
David W. Bapst
@dwbapst
Katie E. Davis
@drkatiedavis
Matt Friedman
@Friedman_Lab
Prompt
What use are dinosaurs?
Prompt
Palaeobiogeography
Palaeobiogeography
Palaeobiogeography
Palaeobiogeography
Discrete area approaches
BioGeoBEARS
Continuous approach
Continuous approach
Continuous approach
Continuous approach
Hypotheses
Hypotheses
Hypotheses
Hypotheses
Data: phylogeny
Data: temporospatial
Results
Results
Results
Non-avian dinosaurs
Birds
Results
Non-avian dinosaurs
Birds
Results
Non-avian dinosaurs
Birds
Results
Non-avian dinosaurs
Birds
Results
Non-avian dinosaurs
Birds
Results
Non-avian dinosaurs
Birds
That’s all well and good in practice…
That’s all well and good in practice…
That’s all well and good in practice…
Challenges
Challenges
Challenges
Circleworld
Circleworld
x
r
Circleworld
x
x = 2r(1 – squishiness)
Model inputs: continents
Model inputs: continents
Model inputs: continents
Model inputs: continents
Model inputs: continents
Model inputs: continents
Model inputs: continents
Model inputs: organisms
Model inputs: organisms
Model inputs: organisms
Model inputs: organisms
Model inputs: organisms
github.com/laurasoul/dispeRse
Code
Simulation run
Simulation run
“Pangaea”
Simulation run
“Pangaea”
Clade start point
Simulation run
Simulation approach
Simulation approach
Simulation approach
Simulation results
Extending the model
Extending the model
Land Shelf
Extending the model
Land Shelf
Extending the model
Land Shelf
Extending the model
Land Shelf
Extending the model
Extending the model
Extending the model
Extending the model
Conclusions
Conclusions
✔
Conclusions
✔ ✔
Conclusions
✔ ✔
✖
Conclusions
✔ ✔
✖

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