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A holistic approach to design for learning: a student-centered approach Gráinne Conole, Open University, UK Annual International CODE Symposium,  Chiba, Japan, 18 th  February 2010 Slides and links: http://cloudworks.ac.uk/cloud/view/2695
My context… My background: Irish PhD  Chemistry Professor of  e-learning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Towards student-centered learning Teacher Student Teaching Learning Content Activities New technologies: Opportunities and challenges New tools and resources: To help teachers design
Locating educational approaches Formal, ‘traditional’  courses Problem-based learning Contract-based  learning Informal web-based learning Teacher-centred Student- centred Activity-based Content-based A lecture Why is a river polluted? Amateur photography Professional development
Blurring boundaries Teacher-centred Student- centred Activity-based Content-based Teaching Learning How do we deal with this new complexity? Learning Design as a conceptual framework
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The landscape of the web 2.0 world…. Exploring new digital territories
Technologies: changing, evolving… Abundance of online resources Ubiquitous, just-in-time, learning Mobile technologies IT services decentralised  (Cloud computing)
The learner voice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Netgeneration, Digital Natives.... (Oblinger, Prensky, etc.),  Ecar reports, Kennedy survey, Chris Jones, Mary Thorpe, JISC LEX projects, Sharpe and Beetham (forthcoming)
Content defined… Open University UK: From broadcast TV  to multi-channel
Personalised and mobile New learning opportunities Individualised personal environments Synchronising across devices Location and context aware The i-phone:  a transformative technology But what next?
Reflection: e-portfolios
Virtual learning
New learning spaces ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],New spaces, new metaphors, new ways of working SKG: Learning Spaces project, Australia JISC Designing spaces for effective learning
Converging practices ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Paradoxes created by the digital Expansive  knowledge  domain Hierarchy  & control less meaningful Increasingly  complex  digital landscape Content  distributed,  everything is miscellaneous Collective intelligence Free  content & tools, open APIs and mash ups Technology aspect Generic impact Educational impact Death of expertise / everyone an expert Multiple pathways / lost in cyberspace Beyond ‘digital space’/ New  metaphors  Multiple (co-)locations / loss of content integrity Social  collective/digital  individualism Issues re:  ownership , value, business models Challenges the role of the teacher Need for new learner pathways Widening skills gap from ‘tech savy’ Need to rethink the design process Potential for new forms of learning Lack of uptake
Digital literacies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The gap between promise & reality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Free resources Little reuse Array of  technologies Not fully  exploited
Designing  for Learning  Representing pedagogy Guiding design Sharing ideas Empirical  evidence  base OULDI Open University Learning Design Initiative OLnet Supporting researchers and users of Open Educational Resources
OULDI…. Design methods: schema & patterns Visualisation:   CompendiumLD Support and guidance: Events   Sharing and discussing: Cloudworks
Visualisation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CompendiumLD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Course map & Pedagogy profile ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Guidance and Support “ Learning pathway”:  Course structure and timetable e.g. course calendar, study guide, tutorials Thinking and reflection “ Meta-cognition” : Internalization and reflection, e.g. in-text questions, blogs, e-portfolios Evidence and demonstration “ Assessment” : Diagnostic, formative or summative, e.g. multiple choice questions, assignments, exams Information and experience “ Contents and activities” : Course materials, prior experience, learner-generated content, e.g. readings, DVDs, podcasts, labs Communication and Interaction “ Dialogue” : Social dimensions of the course, interaction between learners and tutors, e.g. course forum, email Course Map View:  Course title Course summary Level, credits, duration, key features Key works Description words indicating pedagogical approach, special features
Pedagogy profile ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Communication
Cloudworks: sharing teaching practice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why was it developed? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Key concepts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Homepage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clouds Clouds:  Ideas Design or case studies Tools or resources Questions or problems
Active clouds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cloudscapes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Individuals, collectives, communities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Uses and benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LD Toolbox ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Using the toolbox ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Olnet - Design, use, reuse Designer OER Design Creates Deposits Deposits Learner A OER Design Learner B Tutor  Chooses Uses Quiz + beginners route Uses Quiz + advanced route Repurposes  & deposits
A holistic approach to design for learning – a vision for the future Gráinne Conole, Open University, UK Annual International CODE Symposium,  Chiba, Japan, 18 th  February 2010 More info, slides and references: http://cloudworks.ac.uk/cloud/view/2695
Flickr images ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Conole Japan

  • 1. A holistic approach to design for learning: a student-centered approach Gráinne Conole, Open University, UK Annual International CODE Symposium, Chiba, Japan, 18 th February 2010 Slides and links: http://cloudworks.ac.uk/cloud/view/2695
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  • 3. Towards student-centered learning Teacher Student Teaching Learning Content Activities New technologies: Opportunities and challenges New tools and resources: To help teachers design
  • 4. Locating educational approaches Formal, ‘traditional’ courses Problem-based learning Contract-based learning Informal web-based learning Teacher-centred Student- centred Activity-based Content-based A lecture Why is a river polluted? Amateur photography Professional development
  • 5. Blurring boundaries Teacher-centred Student- centred Activity-based Content-based Teaching Learning How do we deal with this new complexity? Learning Design as a conceptual framework
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  • 7. Technologies: changing, evolving… Abundance of online resources Ubiquitous, just-in-time, learning Mobile technologies IT services decentralised (Cloud computing)
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  • 9. Content defined… Open University UK: From broadcast TV to multi-channel
  • 10. Personalised and mobile New learning opportunities Individualised personal environments Synchronising across devices Location and context aware The i-phone: a transformative technology But what next?
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  • 15. Paradoxes created by the digital Expansive knowledge domain Hierarchy & control less meaningful Increasingly complex digital landscape Content distributed, everything is miscellaneous Collective intelligence Free content & tools, open APIs and mash ups Technology aspect Generic impact Educational impact Death of expertise / everyone an expert Multiple pathways / lost in cyberspace Beyond ‘digital space’/ New metaphors Multiple (co-)locations / loss of content integrity Social collective/digital individualism Issues re: ownership , value, business models Challenges the role of the teacher Need for new learner pathways Widening skills gap from ‘tech savy’ Need to rethink the design process Potential for new forms of learning Lack of uptake
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  • 18. Designing for Learning Representing pedagogy Guiding design Sharing ideas Empirical evidence base OULDI Open University Learning Design Initiative OLnet Supporting researchers and users of Open Educational Resources
  • 19. OULDI…. Design methods: schema & patterns Visualisation: CompendiumLD Support and guidance: Events Sharing and discussing: Cloudworks
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  • 23. Guidance and Support “ Learning pathway”: Course structure and timetable e.g. course calendar, study guide, tutorials Thinking and reflection “ Meta-cognition” : Internalization and reflection, e.g. in-text questions, blogs, e-portfolios Evidence and demonstration “ Assessment” : Diagnostic, formative or summative, e.g. multiple choice questions, assignments, exams Information and experience “ Contents and activities” : Course materials, prior experience, learner-generated content, e.g. readings, DVDs, podcasts, labs Communication and Interaction “ Dialogue” : Social dimensions of the course, interaction between learners and tutors, e.g. course forum, email Course Map View: Course title Course summary Level, credits, duration, key features Key works Description words indicating pedagogical approach, special features
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  • 30. Clouds Clouds: Ideas Design or case studies Tools or resources Questions or problems
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  • 38. Olnet - Design, use, reuse Designer OER Design Creates Deposits Deposits Learner A OER Design Learner B Tutor Chooses Uses Quiz + beginners route Uses Quiz + advanced route Repurposes & deposits
  • 39. A holistic approach to design for learning – a vision for the future Gráinne Conole, Open University, UK Annual International CODE Symposium, Chiba, Japan, 18 th February 2010 More info, slides and references: http://cloudworks.ac.uk/cloud/view/2695
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