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The Digestive and Endocrine Systems
Following the Digestion of a Meal ,[object Object],[object Object]
All of these organs work together to break down food into simpler compounds that can be absorbed by the body.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
   The Mouth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Starch
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Peristalsis
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
   The Stomach ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
   The Small Intestine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LIVER
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
   The Large Intestine ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
YOUR ENTIRE MEAL’S JOURNEY THOUGH THE DIGESTIVE TRACT HAS TAKEN BETWEEN  24-33 HOURS !
mouth esophagus stomach liver gall bladder pancreas small intestine large intestine appendix rectum anus colon
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ca B 12 Cr Mg Vitamin C Vitamin D
USDA  Food Guide Pyramid
The Endocrine System   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Lock and Key Analogy Hormone = key Receptor = lock Like a key with a lock, hormones only fit certain receptors. Even a close fit won’t turn the lock.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],LOW GLUCOSE  detected by hypothalamus (endocrine system) Pituitary gland releases hGH hGH stimulates liver to release extra glucose Homeostasis  restored    glucose level is NORMAL
1. Hypothalamus tells pituitary to release hGH 2. hGH signals liver to release stored glucose 3. Higher glucose level signals hypothalamus that homeostasis is restored
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Glucose Feedback Loop Blood Glucose Blood Glucose HIGH LOW Glucagon Insulin pancreas liver Glucose Target tissue Glucose release secrete secrete stimulates stimulates stimulates absorption absorption
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Steroid Hormones
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Amino Acid Hormones
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]

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Digestive System And Endocrine

  • 1. The Digestive and Endocrine Systems
  • 2.
  • 3. All of these organs work together to break down food into simpler compounds that can be absorbed by the body.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.  
  • 7.
  • 9.
  • 11.  
  • 12.
  • 13.  
  • 14.
  • 15.  
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.  
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. LIVER
  • 23.
  • 24.  
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. YOUR ENTIRE MEAL’S JOURNEY THOUGH THE DIGESTIVE TRACT HAS TAKEN BETWEEN 24-33 HOURS !
  • 30. mouth esophagus stomach liver gall bladder pancreas small intestine large intestine appendix rectum anus colon
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. USDA Food Guide Pyramid
  • 34.
  • 35.  
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.  
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42. Lock and Key Analogy Hormone = key Receptor = lock Like a key with a lock, hormones only fit certain receptors. Even a close fit won’t turn the lock.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45. 1. Hypothalamus tells pituitary to release hGH 2. hGH signals liver to release stored glucose 3. Higher glucose level signals hypothalamus that homeostasis is restored
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49. Glucose Feedback Loop Blood Glucose Blood Glucose HIGH LOW Glucagon Insulin pancreas liver Glucose Target tissue Glucose release secrete secrete stimulates stimulates stimulates absorption absorption
  • 50.
  • 52.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.