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The Power of Good Scientific 
Writing–and How to Promote 
Yours 
UMCG Central Medical Library 
Symposium "How to Write a World-class 
Paper“ 
November 14th, 2014 
James C. Coyne, Ph.D. 
Department of Health Psychology 
University of Groningen, University Medical 
Center Groningen (UMCG), Groningen, the 
Netherlands 
jcoynester@gmail.com
I’m not sure what makes a world class 
paper, but I do have some highly cited 
ones and I have some ideas why they 
are highly cited.
Each of these papers was written with passion 
and enthusiasm. 
There were considerable rewrites until they 
said just what I wanted to say. I still take 
pleasure in reading many of them. 
Each of these papers would probably be 
received differently now…
What can be said about them? 
 The hassles paper 
 The paper with Geraldine Downey 
Charles Bukowski- The Shoelace 
My 1976 dissertation papers
In the good ol’ 
days, back 
when I wrote 
the two articles 
from my 
dissertation….
Getting your manuscript 
published and recognized 
by citation in another 
article could take years. 
My first article was cited 5 
times in 3 years, went on 
to be cited ~1300 times.
Citation of your work would have to 
await 
•an author submitting a manuscript. 
•getting it reviewed and accepted. 
•and the article appearing in print.
Developing social capital in implementing 
a complex intervention: a process 
evaluation of the early implementation of a 
suicide prevention intervention in four 
European countries 
BMC Public Health article 
Revised version accepted Feb 15, 2013. 
Open access PDF available at journal 
website Feb 21, 2013.
Ability to monitor “views” a more 
immediate indicator of impact than 
waiting for citation
Effective scientific communication. 
Pitching your work. 
Marketing your work.
NNeeww cchhaalllleennggeess 
Increasing likelihood that manuscripts will be 
returned without review and without 
meaningful feedback. 
Editorial decision made on basis of title, 
cover letter, and abstract without anyone 
reading the actual manuscript.
Getting your manuscript out for review 
is not guaranteed. 
The likelihood is increased by 
capturing the editor’s interest and 
attention with a well-crafted title, cover 
letter, and abstract.
Why should journals publish 
your manuscript? 
The game of seeking early 
citations in order to boost JIF.
Why journals are getting into 
social media (and you should 
too). 
The prestige and high journal 
impact (JIF) game requires 
getting early citations and often. 
Social media essential.
MMyy AAddaappttaattiioonn ttoo aa CChhaannggiinngg 
CCoonntteexxtt 
 Stay current on changing publication practices. 
 Harness collective intelligence: Understand and 
use internet to be more efficient. 
 Routinize writing. 
 Engage social media and journalists to promote 
work.
Continual publishing across journals, 
blogs and social media maximizing 
impact by increasing the size of the 
‘academic footprint’.
The real work begins after publication. 
Use social media, listserves, and email 
to those who might act on your 
research. 
--Richard Smith [Former editor of BMJ and 
author of the excellent book, What's Wrong 
With Medical Journals]
Promoting an article with a blog post 
and monitoring the effects on views 
with altmetrics.
Finding co-authors with different 
skills and background on the 
internet. 
Match.com for researchers?
Nick Brown
Resist the temptation to hype 
and spin. 
Pressures from institutions and journals to 
exaggerate importance of your findings. 
Journalists are important allies, but are much 
more interested in getting attention for 
themselves than in accurately portraying your 
work.
In promoting your 
work, beware of 
hype, hokum and 
misrepresentation. 
You might get caught 
and may face having 
to retract.
Massive media campaign to obtain 
financial backing for developing 
dubious “blood test for depression” 
blunted by a skeptical blog post.
Shoot high? 
SShhoouulldd YYoouu GGoo FFoorr 
tthhee HHiigghheesstt IImmppaacctt 
JJoouurrnnaall iinn YYoouurr 
FFiieelldd?? 
CCAA--AA CCAANNCCEERR 
JJOOUURRNNAALL FFOORR 
CCLLIINNIICCIIAANNSS 
Impact Factor 101.780 
(2011)
Journal Impact Factor (JIFs) 
 Lowest association ever 
between JIF and number 
of times your paper will 
be cited. 
 High impact journals have 
high retraction rates. 
 Declining proportion of 
highly cited papers in 
journals with high impact.
Don’t get ahead of 
the revolution, 
citations and journal 
impact factors (JIF) 
still matter.
Thank you 
Follow me on Twitter 
@CoyneoftheRealm 
Blogging at PLOS Mind the Brain

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Promoting Scientific Work in a Changing Publication Landscape

  • 1. The Power of Good Scientific Writing–and How to Promote Yours UMCG Central Medical Library Symposium "How to Write a World-class Paper“ November 14th, 2014 James C. Coyne, Ph.D. Department of Health Psychology University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), Groningen, the Netherlands jcoynester@gmail.com
  • 2.
  • 3. I’m not sure what makes a world class paper, but I do have some highly cited ones and I have some ideas why they are highly cited.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Each of these papers was written with passion and enthusiasm. There were considerable rewrites until they said just what I wanted to say. I still take pleasure in reading many of them. Each of these papers would probably be received differently now…
  • 7. What can be said about them?  The hassles paper  The paper with Geraldine Downey Charles Bukowski- The Shoelace My 1976 dissertation papers
  • 8. In the good ol’ days, back when I wrote the two articles from my dissertation….
  • 9. Getting your manuscript published and recognized by citation in another article could take years. My first article was cited 5 times in 3 years, went on to be cited ~1300 times.
  • 10. Citation of your work would have to await •an author submitting a manuscript. •getting it reviewed and accepted. •and the article appearing in print.
  • 11. Developing social capital in implementing a complex intervention: a process evaluation of the early implementation of a suicide prevention intervention in four European countries BMC Public Health article Revised version accepted Feb 15, 2013. Open access PDF available at journal website Feb 21, 2013.
  • 12. Ability to monitor “views” a more immediate indicator of impact than waiting for citation
  • 13. Effective scientific communication. Pitching your work. Marketing your work.
  • 14. NNeeww cchhaalllleennggeess Increasing likelihood that manuscripts will be returned without review and without meaningful feedback. Editorial decision made on basis of title, cover letter, and abstract without anyone reading the actual manuscript.
  • 15. Getting your manuscript out for review is not guaranteed. The likelihood is increased by capturing the editor’s interest and attention with a well-crafted title, cover letter, and abstract.
  • 16. Why should journals publish your manuscript? The game of seeking early citations in order to boost JIF.
  • 17. Why journals are getting into social media (and you should too). The prestige and high journal impact (JIF) game requires getting early citations and often. Social media essential.
  • 18. MMyy AAddaappttaattiioonn ttoo aa CChhaannggiinngg CCoonntteexxtt  Stay current on changing publication practices.  Harness collective intelligence: Understand and use internet to be more efficient.  Routinize writing.  Engage social media and journalists to promote work.
  • 19. Continual publishing across journals, blogs and social media maximizing impact by increasing the size of the ‘academic footprint’.
  • 20. The real work begins after publication. Use social media, listserves, and email to those who might act on your research. --Richard Smith [Former editor of BMJ and author of the excellent book, What's Wrong With Medical Journals]
  • 21. Promoting an article with a blog post and monitoring the effects on views with altmetrics.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Finding co-authors with different skills and background on the internet. Match.com for researchers?
  • 27.
  • 28. Resist the temptation to hype and spin. Pressures from institutions and journals to exaggerate importance of your findings. Journalists are important allies, but are much more interested in getting attention for themselves than in accurately portraying your work.
  • 29. In promoting your work, beware of hype, hokum and misrepresentation. You might get caught and may face having to retract.
  • 30.
  • 31. Massive media campaign to obtain financial backing for developing dubious “blood test for depression” blunted by a skeptical blog post.
  • 32.
  • 33. Shoot high? SShhoouulldd YYoouu GGoo FFoorr tthhee HHiigghheesstt IImmppaacctt JJoouurrnnaall iinn YYoouurr FFiieelldd?? CCAA--AA CCAANNCCEERR JJOOUURRNNAALL FFOORR CCLLIINNIICCIIAANNSS Impact Factor 101.780 (2011)
  • 34. Journal Impact Factor (JIFs)  Lowest association ever between JIF and number of times your paper will be cited.  High impact journals have high retraction rates.  Declining proportion of highly cited papers in journals with high impact.
  • 35.
  • 36. Don’t get ahead of the revolution, citations and journal impact factors (JIF) still matter.
  • 37. Thank you Follow me on Twitter @CoyneoftheRealm Blogging at PLOS Mind the Brain