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Jean Burgess
                         Senior Research Fellow,

Mapping Online
                 Creative Industries Faculty, QUT
                            Twitter: @jeanburgess
                                      Project blog:

   Publics       http://mappingonlinepublics.net
the research
                                            project
New Media and Public Communication: Mapping Australian User-
Created Content in Online Social Networks

Australian Research Council (ARC): Discovery Project (2010-12) – A$410.000
Axel Bruns, Jean Burgess (QUT), Brisbane
Lars Kirchhoff, Thomas Nicolai (PIs) – Sociomantic Labs, Berlin

Addressing the problem of scale (‘Big Data’) and the need for disciplinary
renewal in media, cultural and communication studies.

Computer-assisted cultural analysis: tracking, mapping, analysing blogs,
twitter, flickr, youtube as ‘networked publics’

Project blog: http://mappingonlinepublics.net/
theoretical framework
theoretical framework
“social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared)
content, online social networks, and communication
theoretical framework
“social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared)
content, online social networks, and communication

personal communicative ecologies constitute public
communication.
theoretical framework
“social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared)
content, online social networks, and communication

personal communicative ecologies constitute public
communication.
theoretical framework
                           “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared)
                           content, online social networks, and communication

                           personal communicative ecologies constitute public
                           communication.


baseline empirical questions
theoretical framework
                              “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared)
                              content, online social networks, and communication

                              personal communicative ecologies constitute public
                              communication.


baseline empirical questions
levels of activity? topics of interest? changes over time? relations with broader media
ecology?
theoretical framework
                              “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared)
                              content, online social networks, and communication

                              personal communicative ecologies constitute public
                              communication.


baseline empirical questions
levels of activity? topics of interest? changes over time? relations with broader media
ecology?


                advanced questions: cultural implications
theoretical framework
                              “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared)
                              content, online social networks, and communication

                              personal communicative ecologies constitute public
                              communication.


baseline empirical questions
levels of activity? topics of interest? changes over time? relations with broader media
ecology?


                advanced questions: cultural implications
                do matters of shared concern activate new connections among different
                communities/networks?
theoretical framework
                              “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared)
                              content, online social networks, and communication

                              personal communicative ecologies constitute public
                              communication.


baseline empirical questions
levels of activity? topics of interest? changes over time? relations with broader media
ecology?


                advanced questions: cultural implications
                do matters of shared concern activate new connections among different
                communities/networks?
                How do acute media ‘events’ transform the media ecology?
Tools

Data Gathering
Blogs: In-house crawler & database + export tools
Twitter: Twapperkeeper - in-house crawler in development


Data Processing
Gawk – open source, multiplatform, programmable command-line tool for processing CSV documents


Textual Analysis
Leximancer – commercial (University of Queensland), multiplatform: extracts key concepts from large corpora of text, examines and visualises
concept co-occurrence
WordStat – commercial, PC-only textual analysis tool; generates concept co-occurrence data that can be exported for visualisation



Visualisation
Gephi – open source, multiplatform network visualisation tool
Analysis
–
Blogs
Blog
Data
Structure
Methods
–
Blogs
Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009)
From previous work by Bruns et al
Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009)
From previous work by Bruns et al




                                                New Sites Added
Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009)
From previous work by Bruns et al




                         Bushfires




                                                New Sites Added
Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009)
From previous work by Bruns et al




                         Bushfires


                                     Qld Election




                                                    New Sites Added
Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009)
From previous work by Bruns et al




                         Bushfires
                                                    Budget

                                     Qld Election




                                                             New Sites Added
Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009)
From previous work by Bruns et al




                                                                   Artefact




                         Bushfires
                                                    Budget

                                     Qld Election




                                                             New Sites Added
Top Posters (Blogs and Opinion Columns)
From previous work by Bruns et al
Key Themes in the (political) Blogosphere
From previous work by Bruns et al




          4-5 August 2009
Key Themes in the (political) Blogosphere
From previous work by Bruns et al




          4-5 August 2009
Key Themes in the (political) Blogosphere
From previous work by Bruns et al




          4-5 August 2009
Blog Network (between known blogs only)
(17 July to 27 August 2010 | 3.4 million links | Node size: Indegree | See: http://mappingonlinepublics.net/2010/09/22/mapping-the-australian-
blogosphere-some-more/)




                                                                                          parenting



                           politics
                                                                                                      food



                                                                            arts & crafts



                                                                                     design and style
Methods
–
Twapperkeeper
Twapperkeeper
Data
Structure
Analysis
–
Twapperkeeper
#ausvotes:
pa@erns
of
acBvity
over
Bme




                                         17
#ausvotes
elecBon
themes




                           18
#masterchef
@reply
network




                             size:
indegree

                               colour:

                              outdegree




                                  19
#ausvotes
@reply
network



                           size:
indegree

                              colour:

                           betweenness

                             centrality




                            20
#ausvotes
keyword
co‐occurrence




                                  21
#thanks!

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Mapping Online Publics

  • 1. Jean Burgess Senior Research Fellow, Mapping Online Creative Industries Faculty, QUT Twitter: @jeanburgess Project blog: Publics http://mappingonlinepublics.net
  • 2. the research project New Media and Public Communication: Mapping Australian User- Created Content in Online Social Networks Australian Research Council (ARC): Discovery Project (2010-12) – A$410.000 Axel Bruns, Jean Burgess (QUT), Brisbane Lars Kirchhoff, Thomas Nicolai (PIs) – Sociomantic Labs, Berlin Addressing the problem of scale (‘Big Data’) and the need for disciplinary renewal in media, cultural and communication studies. Computer-assisted cultural analysis: tracking, mapping, analysing blogs, twitter, flickr, youtube as ‘networked publics’ Project blog: http://mappingonlinepublics.net/
  • 3.
  • 5. theoretical framework “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared) content, online social networks, and communication
  • 6. theoretical framework “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared) content, online social networks, and communication personal communicative ecologies constitute public communication.
  • 7. theoretical framework “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared) content, online social networks, and communication personal communicative ecologies constitute public communication.
  • 8. theoretical framework “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared) content, online social networks, and communication personal communicative ecologies constitute public communication. baseline empirical questions
  • 9. theoretical framework “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared) content, online social networks, and communication personal communicative ecologies constitute public communication. baseline empirical questions levels of activity? topics of interest? changes over time? relations with broader media ecology?
  • 10. theoretical framework “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared) content, online social networks, and communication personal communicative ecologies constitute public communication. baseline empirical questions levels of activity? topics of interest? changes over time? relations with broader media ecology? advanced questions: cultural implications
  • 11. theoretical framework “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared) content, online social networks, and communication personal communicative ecologies constitute public communication. baseline empirical questions levels of activity? topics of interest? changes over time? relations with broader media ecology? advanced questions: cultural implications do matters of shared concern activate new connections among different communities/networks?
  • 12. theoretical framework “social media”: the convergence of user-created (or shared) content, online social networks, and communication personal communicative ecologies constitute public communication. baseline empirical questions levels of activity? topics of interest? changes over time? relations with broader media ecology? advanced questions: cultural implications do matters of shared concern activate new connections among different communities/networks? How do acute media ‘events’ transform the media ecology?
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Tools Data Gathering Blogs: In-house crawler & database + export tools Twitter: Twapperkeeper - in-house crawler in development Data Processing Gawk – open source, multiplatform, programmable command-line tool for processing CSV documents Textual Analysis Leximancer – commercial (University of Queensland), multiplatform: extracts key concepts from large corpora of text, examines and visualises concept co-occurrence WordStat – commercial, PC-only textual analysis tool; generates concept co-occurrence data that can be exported for visualisation Visualisation Gephi – open source, multiplatform network visualisation tool
  • 22. Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009) From previous work by Bruns et al
  • 23. Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009) From previous work by Bruns et al New Sites Added
  • 24. Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009) From previous work by Bruns et al Bushfires New Sites Added
  • 25. Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009) From previous work by Bruns et al Bushfires Qld Election New Sites Added
  • 26. Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009) From previous work by Bruns et al Bushfires Budget Qld Election New Sites Added
  • 27. Overall Patterns of Activity (Jan.-Aug. 2009) From previous work by Bruns et al Artefact Bushfires Budget Qld Election New Sites Added
  • 28. Top Posters (Blogs and Opinion Columns) From previous work by Bruns et al
  • 29. Key Themes in the (political) Blogosphere From previous work by Bruns et al 4-5 August 2009
  • 30. Key Themes in the (political) Blogosphere From previous work by Bruns et al 4-5 August 2009
  • 31. Key Themes in the (political) Blogosphere From previous work by Bruns et al 4-5 August 2009
  • 32. Blog Network (between known blogs only) (17 July to 27 August 2010 | 3.4 million links | Node size: Indegree | See: http://mappingonlinepublics.net/2010/09/22/mapping-the-australian- blogosphere-some-more/) parenting politics food arts & crafts design and style
  • 38. #masterchef
@reply
network size:
indegree colour:
 outdegree 19
  • 39. #ausvotes
@reply
network size:
indegree colour:
 betweenness
 centrality 20
  • 41.

Editor's Notes