Napoleon Crossing The Alps (Second Versailles Version)

Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Second Versailles Version)
Napoleon Crossing the Alps (Second Versailles version) Napoleon Crossing the Alps is a painting
constructed by Jacques Louis David in the early 1800s. This painting features Napoleon Bonaparte
on a horse during his journey through the Alps that he and his army completed in May of 1800.
While the painting is based off of an extremely important historical event, Jacques Louis David also
used photographic and artistic elements to further depict Napoleon as he crossed the Alps. The
artistic elements that Jacques Louis David uses in this piece add extreme detail to the simple
painting. The complex shadowing shown in the painting play a critical part in the viewer's
perspective of Napoleon. The shadows cast darkness in multiple places, darkening the background,
making the back of Napoleon and his horse even darker. This detail causes Napoleon and his horse
to stand out against the dark, grey backdrop. Additionally, the horse's light–colored mane and
Napoleon's red cape create a contrast against the sky, drawing the viewer's eye to them. The depth of
field in the photo is another photographic element used in this painting. Although there is a wide
depth of field since nothing is very blurred, Napoleon and the horse are sharper than the other
elements of the background, for example the cliff, the mountains, and the troop. The depth of field
shows that Napoleon and his horse are the main subjects of the painting since they are both closer to
viewer, and they are clearer than
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Military Leadership : Napoleon Bonaparte, A Military Leader
Napoleon Bonaparte was a military leader. He was also known as the Corsican, and the Little
Corporal. He crowned himself emperor in 1804. He was the first emperor of France. During his
reign, he conquered much of Europe. He abdicated in 1814 and was exiled to Elba. In 1815, he
returned to power in his Hundred Days campaign. He would lose the Battle of Waterloo and get
abdicated again. He would also get exiled again as well.
Napoleon was a shrewd, ambitious, and skilled military strategist. He fought wars against various
European nations and expanded his empire. He would create the Napoleonic Code and change the
military. He would also change education and create the Concordat.
Napoleon was the son of Carlo Buonaparte and Letizia Buonaparte. Carlo Buonaparte married
Letizia when she was 14. His parents were related to a family of nobility. However they were not
rich. He was born on Corsica on August 15,1769, in Ajaccio. He died on May 5, 1821, on St. Helena
at 51 years old.
He was constantly being promoted in his military career. He used a coup d'e'tat to gain political
power in France. Around Napoleon's birth, Corsica was occupied by the French. Locals would resist
the French. Napoleon's father supported the nationalists and their leader, Pasquale Paoli.
Paoli would later be forced to flee the island. Napoleon's father, Carlo, switched his allegiance to the
French. If he didn't do that, he would not been able to send his sons to school. Napoleon's family
moved to France. Napoleon was an outsider when he moved to France at 8.
He did not know the customs and traditions of France. Napoleon was teased for his accent and not
knowing French. He would try to learn the French language. He was intelligent and determined. He
had a good memory and a talent for mathematics. His school had a demanding routine like rising at
5:30 a.m. and four hours of mathematics a day.
He graduated after one year instead of two. Napoleon dreamed of being in the military when he was
little. He won a scholarship to a military academy at 14. Napoleon loved history. Napoleon also
loved to read a lot because books brought him to another world. Napoleon tended to cling to his
roots.
He saw himself as Corsican. Napoleon will be in the

Pros And Cons Of Dynamite
Films
"As you go through life, you will meet a lot of people that do not like the same things that you do.
This is a personal preference difference, and it's normal. But anybody who says that they don't like
Napoleon Dynamite is a fucking sociopath asshole who needs to be put to the sword. These people
do not understand humor, and they are worthless."
– Gamboh 2016
Film is my passion. I thoroughly enjoy watching and analyzing movies – finding the pros and cons.
In film there are many different pieces that have to go together in order to make a movie work
including: cinematography, the actual image and how it is displayed; sound, the score, sound effects
and overall how clear it is to understand what actors are saying; the editing, how all the individual
clips are put together; and dialogue and story, what the actors are saying and what the movie is
about. A bad movie probably has done most of these poorly. A good movie may be lacking in one of
these departments. A great movie has all bases covered, however, there are exceptions on this
depending on personal preference. Some movies might end up being controversial. Some may love
it. Same may hate it. But one must still appreciate a movie for all the hard work and effort that has
been poured into it. My favourite example of a polarizing movie is Jared Hess' 2004 movie
Napoleon Dynamite. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The movie shows how high school student Napoleon Dynamite aimlessly goes about his way. The
lack of direction from the story portrays life perfectly, how everything we do really isn't following a
set path. This exchange from the very start of the movie perfectly sums up it

Strategic Transformation Of Alexander I And The Napoleonic...
Napoleon Bonaparte was a strategic mastermind who aimed for the domination of all of Europe.
Russia was the opposing force to this plan. The Napoleonic Wars began in 1803 and lasted to 1815.
The Napoleonic Wars affected Russia when they were under the reign of tsar Alexander I. Russia's
allies during the war were Great Britain, Prussia, Sweden, and Austria (Greenspan). In this time
Russia grew as a country and became an independent force to be reckoned with. Russia was greatly
changed through the Napoleonic Wars as a country, because of powerful leadership. The leadership
and decisions of Alexander I played a large role in the transformation of Russia. Alexander I came to
power after the assassination of Paul I, and his reign lasted from 1801–1825. Alexander's reign
followed a dark time in Russia of monarchs and tyrannies. Alexander was favored by his subject for
he wanted to create a new and happier beginning for all of Russia. The beginning of Alexander I's
rule was very crucial for Russia's success in the Napoleonic Wars. Alexander atoned for the faults of
his predecessor and once again created an alliance with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This battle was fought on December second in 1805. Napoleon and his army conquered a massive
force put together by Russia and Austria. Alexander I and the army that followed his lead were
crushed by the strategic mastermind Napoleon Bonaparte and one of his best generals Marshal
Louis–Nicolas (Kagan). Even though the Russian and Austrian force of approximately ninety–
thousand was defeated there were some positives for Tsar Alexander (Battle of Austerlitz). In this
battle Napoleon revealed his battle strategy to Alexander I and in being a bright ruler, he was able to
take advantage was of the weakness shown by the French army. This battle is seen as one of the key
reasons that Napoleon's conquest of Russia was such a failure

Research Paper On Arc De Seanmphe
The Arc de Triomphe, which is also known as the Arc de Triomphe de l'étoile, is a huge, triumphant
arch in Paris, France. This monument is one of the world's best–known memorial landmarks. It
remains at the focal point of the Place Charles de Gaulle, which was earlier called the Place de
l'étoile. After Napoleon's incredible win at the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805, he commanded the Arc
de Triomphe be built in order to praise the accomplishments of the French military. The arch,
planned by Jean–François–Thérèse Chalgrin, is 164 feet high and 148 feet wide. It sits in a round
square, where 12 roads transmit, making a star. Development of the arch started on August 15, 1806,
which was Napoleon's birthday. Barely more than the base had been ... Show more content on
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Fancy sculptures praising military triumphs of the Revolution and the First Empire were completed
on the exterior of the arch's four platforms by François Rude, Jean–Pierre Cortot, and Antoine Etex.
The most acclaimed of those sculptures is Rude's Departure of the Volunteers of 1792, also known
as La Marseillaise. Different surfaces are embellished with the names of several officers and fights.
A stairway of 284 steps extends from the lowest point to the highest point of the landmark; a lift
goes partially up the landmark. However, to get to the top, where a watching deck is found, you
have to climb the rest of the way. A little gallery with interesting displays on the history behind the
arch lies one level beneath the observation area. Underneath the arch is France's Tomb of the
Unknown Soldier from 1921. A fire of recognition, which was first lit in 1923, is revived each night.
A celebration announcing the creation of the 1918 peace negotiation that finished World War I is
held at the Arc de Triomphe each year.
The Arc de Triomphe keeps on acting as a famous image of France, to the nation itself and to the
world. The caskets of many inspiring French presences, for example, Victor Hugo and Ferdinand
Foch, have briefly stayed there before their burial somewhere else. Also, victory parades often walk
past the curve, both those of attacking forces, for example, Germany, in 1871 and 1940, and of
France and its allies, for example, in 1918 and 1944 upon the freedom of Paris during World War II
and in 1945 after the finish of the war in

Who was Napoleon Essay
Napoleon was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, on 15 August 1769, the second of Carlo and Letizia
Bonaparte's eight children. In 1778, Napoleon began his education at Autun and later attended
school in Brienne, excelling in mathematics and science. Following a year's study at the Ecole
Militaire in Paris, he was commissioned in the artillery in 1785. The year 1789 saw the outbreak of
the French revolution, which created an atmosphere of opportunity that would not have existed
under the Bourbons, and Napoleon was to make the most of it.
The first opportunity came in 1793, when Bonaparte was promoted to brigadier general for the
decisive part he played in the siege of Toulon, which ousted the British from mainland France. After
the coup de ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He signed a Concordat with the Pope in 1801 which restored religion to France, but his greatest
achievement was the Civil Code which in part is still used today. His growing popularity resulted in
his being proclaimed Emperor in 1804. At the coronation, Napoleon crowned himself, taking the
crown from the Pope in a symbolic manner to show that power stemmed from the state and not the
church as with previous monarchs.
It was an uneasy peace however, and plans were made to invade Britain by crossing the English
Channel, but these were abandoned when Napoleon marched his highly trained Grand Armée into
central Europe to meet the converging forces of Austria and Russia. Capturing a large part of the
Austrian army at Ulm, Napoleon crossed the Danube to face the remaining Austrians and the
Russians at Austerlitz. The result was a decisive victory known as the 'Battle Of Three Emperors' on
2 December 1805. Austria sued for peace, but a new coalition was formed of Britain, Russia and
Prussia. Napoleon defeated the Prussians at Jena in 1806, and the Russians at Friedland in 1807.
Following these victories, Napoleon was at the pinnacle of his career. With a great display of pomp
he met the Tsar of Russia at Tilsit and a new Franco/Russian alliance was born. Portions of Prussia
were divided into new states, and Napoleon later announced a new policy of economic warfare that
was to become known as the Continental System. Its goal was to

Napoleon Perdis : Marketing Objectives And Marketing Mix...
Discuss the marketing objectives and marketing mix actions for a new product of your organisation
at the different phases of the product.
Napoleon Perdis (NP) has been in cosmetic business for 25 years and the focus has been on "female
empowerment". (Reference from NP). The business plan for the next five years is to expand the
business "My business plan for the next five years is ultimately to have Napoleon Perdis available
everywhere across the globe." from (reference Jenny Bertich.2017 Professional Beauty. [Online]
Available at: https://www.professionalbeauty.com.au/2017/09/05/napoleon–celebrates–25–years–
primer–time/.[Accessed 21 September 2017]).
The marketing objectives for Napoleon Perdis has been all about the customer i.e. are the wants and
needs of the customer, whilst establishing and building a value add relationship for their customers.
The cosmetic industry has expanded and there a number of competitor this section of the report
focus will be on the marketing objectives and whilst examining the marketing mix for a new product
and the different phases of the product.
Figure 2.4 Managing Marketing Strategies and the marketing mix. Page 49 (Reference Armstrong,
G., Adam, S., Denize, S., Kotler,P., 2015. Principles of Marketing 6e.6th ed. Melbourne: Pearson
Australia Group Pty Ltd The marketing objectives for Napoleon Pedris are to deliver quality
products to its customers and that if it product states "x" it delivers "x" this is what sets it

Napoleon and the Enlightenment Essay
Napoleon and the Enlightenment Napoleon and the enlightment Napoleon was one of the most
influential people in the history of the world. He has affected people throughout the globe in many
ways. He rose through the confusion of the French revolution to become Emperor of the French. His
goal was to conquer all of Europe. Through out his lifetime he nearly succeeded in his goal.
Napoleon was probably one of the greatest military leaders that ever lived. Napoleon Bonaparte,
who is also known as the "little Corsican", was born on August 15,1769 in Ajaccio, Corsica. He was
known as the "little Corsican" because of his height of 5 feet 2 inches. He had 7 brothers and sisters.
His original name was Napoleon Bonaparte in Corsica but it ... Show more content on
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After the French monarchy was overthrown on August 10, 1792, Napoleon decided to make his
move up in the ranks. After this, Napoleon started becoming a recognized officer. In 1792, Napoleon
was prompted to the rank of captain. In 1793, he was chosen to direct the artillery against the siege
in Toulon. He seized ground where he could get his guns in range of the British ships. Soon after
Toulon fell, Napoleon was promoted to the rank of brigadier general. In 1795, he saved the
revolutionary government by controlling a group of rioting citizens by using a famous technique of
his. He loaded a bunch of pellets into a cannon and fired it at the crowd. Napoleon was made
commander of the French army in Italy. He defeated four Austrian generals in succession, and each
army he fought got bigger and bigger. This forced Austria and its allies to make peace with France.
But after this, Napoleon was relieved of his command. He was poor and was suspected of treason.
Napoleon had no friends. No one would have suspected what Napoleon would do next. In 1796,
Napoleon was appointed to put down a revolt in Paris. He calmly took complete control of the
situation. He had his men shoot all the rebels in the streets. The French government was saved, but
they decided to form a new government called the Directory. Under the new government, Napoleon
was made commander of the French army in Italy. During this campaign, the French realized how
smart Napoleon was. He developed a tactic

The book Napoleon by Paul Johnson is a monograph on the...
The book Napoleon by Paul Johnson is a monograph on the life of Napoleon. Napoleon was born on
August 15,1769 on an island called Corsica which was a French island south of the mainland.
Ironically his future enemy Duke of Wellington was also born in 1769. Napoleon was born in the
lower nobility class, and gifted with mathematics. He admired the Royal Navy and wanted to join as
a midshipman. At the age of ten, Napoleon left Corsica for a military school in Brienne, France. On
completion of his studies at Brienne in 1784, Napoleon was admitted to the elite military school in
Paris. He trained to become an artillery officer. His full height was five feet and five inches tall and
Napoleon was promoted to first lieutenant by 1791. Napoleon ... Show more content on
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Napoleon somehow managed to sneak out of the island and escape back to paris. Troops and
civilians immediately began to rally in his return. Napoleon was declared an outlaw by rest of
europe. Napoleon then went of the offensive and attacked belgium, where the British and Prussian
armies were camped. The british and prussians defeated Napoleon for the last time and exiled him to
St. Helena where he would later die on May 5, 1821.
Paul Johnsons purpose for writing Napoleon is really to inform the reader. The book covers the main
things in his life from the day he is born to the day the dies.The author writes in chronological order
really showing what affected young Napoleon while growing up shaped him to be an excellent
leader and military expert. The book showed little insight into his personal life mostly ones military
campaign. The author really tells the life of Napoleon in only a couple hundred pages so I feel a lot
of details were missing. I think reading another monograph on Napoleon would be helpful to really
compare the difference between two different authors, and their approach they took for writing a
monograph.
The author really does fit a lot of information in this book. If you were someone who wanted to
learn about Napoleon, this is a book you can pick up and read in a short amount of time. While you
will still finish the book knowing almost everything you need to know about Napoleon. Some other
monographs on

Biography of French Painter Jacques-Louis David Essay
My first choice of French painter, Jacques–Louis David's work is Napoleon Crossing the Alps. As
important as the Church of the Savor on Blood was and still is important to Russia, Jacques–Louis
David was important to revolutionary France. He lived in a very turbulent time in France's history.
He was a passionate supporter of French Revolution and the idea of overthrowing the monarchy. As
a French revolution came closer to reality, David turned away from a typical classical subject that he
was trained to paint and turned his brushes and an imagination towards depicting political events
that were surrounding him and France. One of the most iconic historical paintings has become
Napoleon Crossing the Alps. The work is neo–classical, because ... Show more content on
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However, that pose Bonaparte refused, citing the fact that few people are interested in real similarity
is sufficient to express the essence of genius. David kept similarity. The reality was less heroic
Bonaparte poor rider, who crossed the Alps on a mule wearing a gray coat and suffered from
sickness during the journey in the mountains. Here we see Napoleon mounted on a horse, a symbol
of strength, energy, a noble naturalness. The composition is dynamic: the body axis of the Prancing
Horse and the axis of the body of the rider form a strong cross. The horse and Napoleon stand like
the carved image on the background of the cold gray– blue sky and snow–capped mountains. Its
motion seems to be stalled, once and for all stop. Also, David created the image of Napoleon
anticipates the images of the emperor, which will vary in every way artists romantic time – writers
and picturesque graphics "the Napoleonic epic." The image of Napoleon resolved in heroic terms
elated. Relying on illustrious ancestors who successfully crossed the Alps and whose names are
engraved on the rocks, Hannibal in antiquity, Charlemagne (Carolus Magnus) to the Middle Ages, it
shows that it is part of history. Napoleon Bonaparte is lit up from the front, and pushed by the wind.
The sky tormented tears; this is the future of the country designated finger rider, Napoleon. The
French army is in the background, pushed by the French flag

Essay Napoleon Bonaparte
Napoleon was born on August 15th, 1769 in Ajaccio (Capital of Corsica) which is an island 70 miles
west of Italy. His parents were Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. They got married when Carlo
was 18 and Letizia was 14, this was in 1764. Letizia was the one who was always putting food on
the table, Carlo was way to lazy. His father was interested in politics.
Napoleon got sent to military school (Brienne Military Academy) in 1778. He hated it; his peers
were constantly making fun of him. They mostly made fun of him for being a Corsican; this would
make him love his homeland more. Because of the young men constantly making fun of him he
would get very angry and his anger ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His mother still looked at him the same and, still, frequently whipped him when he misbehaved. In
1788, when he was supposed to be sent to return to duty he actually got sent to the Artillery Training
School at Auxonne. During that year he learned all he needed to know about cannons. The more he
learned about them, the more he liked them. He called them "Engines of Death" which protected the
brave soldiers. He studied many books about war, geology, and other subjects. His favorite book
was the Social Contract written in 1762 by Jean Jacques Rousseau. Because of this book he hoped
for a constitution limiting the kings power and guaranteeing people rights. Which is ironic because
Napoleon would later be a dictator and the book is based on aristocracies and democracies.
At the end of the eighteenth century the French revolution had spread chaos across France. Lazy
King Louis XVI did little to help France. It is said that his favorite pastimes were hunting, where he
killed 1,274 deer and 189,251 smaller animal, this would take a lot of time doing. His other favorite
pastime was rolling pellets of dirt from between his toes and flicking them at anyone who came in
his range. He spent France's money on his personal luxuries. His wife and daughter were the same
way. They were always buying expensive jewelry and expensive dresses. Nobles were also treated
very well. That is the reason why 21 million

Napoleon 's Letters From An Italian Nobleman 's Family
Acquiring insight into the personalities and feelings of any historical figure is a tricky thing. Often
we are left with secondary, and sometimes very biased, accounts of how individuals conducted
themselves in various situations in their lives. But luckily, we are sometimes left with vivid sources
penned by figures themselves, and that is what we have with Napoleon 's letters. Through them we
can hope to gain a better and more well–rounded look into the life one of the most loved, and
reviled, men in recent history.
To begin, let us take a look at Napoleon's letters to his immediate family. Letter 71 is addressed to
his sister Pauline, who in 1803 had married into an Italian nobleman's family. In this letter,
Napoleon expresses his love for his sister, and wishes her nothing but happiness, showing a tender
and brotherly side not often associated with the conquering emperor. But this letter is also no simple
social call, but a request that his sister make herself known and appreciated as a socialite in the city
of Rome, seat of the Papal States. This is a shrewd and clever move on his part, displaying an
understanding of the delicacies of statesmanship and foreign opinion.
In letter 109, a brief note penned in 1806 to his sister Elisa, Napoleon urges her to only allow
dresses of silk and batiste to be worn at the court of her husband in Italy. He insists that "preference
may be given to the products of French industry", and is fully confident that such fashion will
become

Napoleon Bonaparte : A Comparison Of Napoleon And Napoleon
"If you want something done well, do it yourself" Napoleon Bonaparte. To me this means that you
want something a certain way it is best to do it yourself because you never know how another
person will do it. In the essay I will talk about the events Napoleon was in. I will also talk about how
his rule went. I will also discuss his early and late life. Finally, I will compare and contrast Napoleon
to George Washington. Napoleon was involved in many events. He won many wars at the begging
of his rule, but towards the end he lost many wars. One of the events Napoleon was in was the
French Revolution. At the time Napoleon was new to the French army and was an artillery
commander in 1785 and rose up the ranks to eventually become the Emperor in 1804. One of the
wars that he commanded was in Egypt and his goal was to stop the European trade routes. He was
successful at first but eventually had to flee. In 1812 Napoleon attacked Russia with 500,000 troops,
and forced Russia to flee. On the way out Russia burnt crops and made it hard for Napoleon's
soldiers to survive. Napoleon eventually got home, but lost 100,000 troops. Another event he was in
was in 1807 he attacked the Spanish because he thought they were letting the British into their ports.
They fought for five years and the Spanish did not win a single fight. In conclusion Napoleon fought
in many wars, with a different number of troops, and goals. Napoleon was the French Emperor from
1804 to 1812, and for 100 days in 1815. Napoleon was granted dictatorial powers during the French
revolution. In 1804 he granted himself emperor, and put the crown on his own head. Napoleon ruled
like a dictator, and put his personal interests first. Napoleon was a successful Emperor at first, but on
March 31st, 1814 Paris fell to Europe and their allies. Napoleon's first rule was over. He was
banished to an island called Elba. On March 21st, 1815 Napoleon came back and took the crown
because the current king at the time, Louis ⅩⅤⅢ, ran away. Napoleon was the emperor again for
100 days. The crown was taken away from him again in the Battle of Waterloo from Britain and
Prussia. Before the battle was caused because Napoleon wanted to be allies with Britain. In

The Napoleon Complex
The common perception that a typical person will have if you mention "Napoleon" is the idea of a
short, angry, and bossy little man who is aggressive to compensate for being little, in other words
having a "Napoleon Complex". Ironically the idea that Napoleon was a short man is false as he was
average height for his size at the time. A more useful way to look at a Napoleon complex would be
to describe it as, a person who is driven by a perceived handicap to overcompensate in other aspects,
in their lives. With this definition, we get what Napoleons mentality was through the course of his
life. Napoleon was born into nobility but had very little power at his disposal, to put himself in a
position of power he learned how to seemingly change his identity and raise himself in the ranks of
the French military. Once he put himself in the most powerful position, in France he began to seek
more power by conquering other countries in war and making treaties with them or absorbing them
into France all together.. All this was made possible by his aggressive non–stop military style and
charismatic ability. Napoleon was one of the most powerful dictators and influential leaders in
European history; he was able to accomplish feats that only the great leader of Europe have been
able to accomplish through is unrelenting ambition.
Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15, 1769 in the city of Ajaccio on the island of Corsica, a
conquered colony of France. "It is a paradox to think that a

Book Napoleon’s Buttons by Penny le Couteur and Jay...
The book, Napoleon's Buttons, gets its name from an event that happened with the French leader,
Napoleon Bonaparte. The authors of the book, Penny le Couteur and Jay Burreson, found it
interesting that there could be a possibility of there being a link between the death of the French
soldiers during the 1812 winter war and the fact that their coat buttons were made of tin because tin
behaves differently when temperatures drop. That propelled Couteur and Burreson to write this
book. The book talks about seventeen molecules that changed history. These molecules range from
being used in food that people consume, in the form of salt to clothes that people wear in the form of
dyes. Various fields where these chemical molecules play an important role have been covered and
they include the biological as well as biochemical industries. The focus of this book review would
be on the use of these chemical molecules in the line of medicine. Medicine is interconnected with
our lives to such an extent that we cannot do without them nor their effects, hence this is the focus of
this book review. Medicinal herbs were used to cure an array of illnesses such as wounds and helped
in relieving pain. However, the effectiveness of such herbs were limited because they could not help
in curing infections. Infections were a main reason behind the deaths of people in the past because
once a person was infected, there was no way to deal with that infection and cure it. That is how
thousands of

Jose San De Martin Research Paper
South America's Two Liberators Two men, One room, A Spanish Empire is defeated several years
later. The year is 1822, two great generals with the same goal, to liberate South America from the
Spanish. A calm and unselfish Jose San De Martin meets an agitated and annoyed Simon Bolivar.
Arm in arm, they walk to an empty room towards the back of a narrow building. When they enter
the room silence is all that is left to hear from the outside. No one has ever known exactly was said
during the conversations, since there were no eyewitnesses nor was there anybody to transcribe their
words onto paper. Both men are well–known and lived during about the same time period. However,
their areas of liberation, methods of liberation and motives were very ... Show more content on
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Before the conference was even planned, San Martin wrote to Bolivar, stating "that the two of them
must join forces if the struggle for independence was to succeed." (Simon Bolivar and Sam Martin)
After Bolivar had agreed happily, The meeting was scheduled, and the two of them had failed to
meet eyes and agree on how they wanted to liberate Peru. The flamboyant and self–assertive Bolívar
stood in sharp contrast to the reflective and self–effacing San Martín. Bolívar wished to accomplish
the liberation of Peru himself in spite of San Martín's previous efforts there, and as a republican, he
rejected San Martín's contention that the disruptive political factions in Peru would be best
contained for the national good by a monarch. There isn't a record of the Guayaquil conversations,
except for a few details that were given in subsequent correspondence between the two men.
Apparently, San Martín offered to serve under Bolívar's command, but Bolívar seemed to be
unwilling to share the task of liberation.The result was that San Martín retired from active service in
the wars of liberation and from the political imbroglio in Peru, and Bolívar's forces delivered the
final blow to the Spanish colonial regime in South America at the Battle of Ayacucho two years
later. What is still unknown from this event is why San Martin had left so

Mise-En-Scene in Napoleon Dynamite
In Napoleon Dynamite (Jared Hess, 2004), the character known as Napoleon Dynamite (Jon Heder)
is quite a unique fellow. His quirkiness and eccentricity are what make him as a character; they are
the primary traits of his personality. Keep in mind, however, that he is not the only odd character in
the film, but he has his own peerless way of defining himself separate from any other character(s).
This effect is achieved through certain cinematic techniques that director Jared Hess utilizes in order
to bring out Napoleon's persona in ways other than simply "guessing" who he really is. Rather, these
techniques "explicitly imply" certain character traits; they are like clues that allow one to see the
character just as the creator intended. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This not only shows his weakness as a person, but his immaturity as well, considering that high
school students typically do not resort to this sort of behavior; it is normally reserved for younger
children. He is a figure of mockery to nearly everyone at school, his uncle Rico, even his own
brother Kip. Albeit he hardly tries to defend himself, he does attempt to make up for it by trying to
look cool, but in extremely ineffective ways. The initial instance of this phenomenon of Napoleon's
is when he first meets Pedro. He brags that a gang at his school wanted him to join (specifically for
his "bow staff skills"), which is almost certainly not true. Also, he tells Don a ridiculous, overly
exaggerated story when he went to Alaska the previous summer. He claims that he went wolverine
hunting with his uncle, and "shot like fifty of em". Either there is an entire flipside to Napoleon's
character that is never revealed, or he is embellishing a story that may not even exist in the first
place. The latter seems like a much more reasonable conclusion.
Not only does he fail to seem cool to the people at school, but he does not exactly have the best
skills in picking up women. In more blunt words, he is just not very smooth. One example of this is
when he talks to Deb in the cafeteria, and uses the corny pickup line, "I see you're

Hill Is The Most Critical Of All
Of the majority of the standards of Think and Grow Rich!, the rule of Desire is probably the most
critical of all. Hence, Hill has set it at the earliest reference point of his book.To comprehend what
Hill implies by Desire, it is vital to overlook all meanings of thoughtful envisioning that the word
may hold. Slope 's Desire is not about wishing, as wishes might work out as expected, as a rule by
the activity of some outside operator. It 's about needing. Just when a man or lady genuinely needs
something does he or she act towards achieving what is needed. Where wishing is frequently vague
and hesitant, needing is very much characterized and focuses on a strategy. While needing
something is completely created and working for you subliminally at painfully inconvenient times
of the day, you have Desire. Guarantee that your needs get to be Desire, Hill proposes setting aside
some opportunity to build up an unmistakable and succinct articulation of that Desire. It is vital, he
contends, to be particular. On the off chance that the Desire is to have cash, the measure of cash
must be indicated or Desire transforms into wish. Slope additionally felt that it is critical to set up
when the objective is to be accomplished and what administration or positive attitude be rendered
thusly for the accomplishing of the objective. This ought to all meet up in an activity plan, which
will be returned to frequently to engrave the Desire in the brain. The peruser knowledgeable in self

Napoleon's Rise : Napoleon : The Downfall Of Napoleon...
'Had he died before crowning himself Emperor in December 1804, he would be remembered (today)
as fondly as George Washington is in the United States.' It is hard to disagree with this statement
from Laurent Joffin. Napoleon Bonaparte was the architect of his own demise as his limitless
ambition for expansion ultimately cost him. Like most conquerors he did not know when to stop. He
is a figure who has had a lasting effect on European politics and diplomacy to this day. 'A
charismatic leader is much more powerful than the hereditary sovereign or the parliamentary
politician, for he can generate so much more enthusiasm and call for so much greater sacrifices'. In
1804 when Napoleon made himself emperor of France it marked the beginning of the end. The
events that followed would taint his legacy. Obsessed with his own image, Napoleon ruled France
whilst always looking to satisfy his personal goals. He was 'a dictator who enjoyed dictacting' and
an opportunist who used every moment in rule to make sure the people followed him dearly. 'The
Civil Code' was perhaps his greatest achievement but his creation of an authoritarian state eventually
gave rise to resistance by the people. This 'Napoleonic Code' disrespected local customs and
'extinguished local life' . This code was put in place in every country in his empire which angered
locals as it disregarded their traditions. While this code allowed him to reign rule over the entire
nation, he put himself in the limelight for

What Causes War
Is war an invention or is it a biological need? We engaged in this intriguing argument with several
view. Some scholars tried to proof that warfare is a biological necessity but others assert that war is
something that is created. A number of studies define warfare as an act of violence, a struggle, or a
test of ability between groups, for a particular end. However, the general conception remains that
war is inevitable and is universal. Generalization about this particular phenomenon may be
problematic. Our way of life, and activities we engage in daily are affected by our culture. As
culture varies over time and space, it would be challenging to prove war is universal. So is warfare
inevitable, or even universal? Mead (1940:20) contends that war is an invention. With this
conception, this paper attempts to argue that warfare materializes as a means to manage in some
circumstance but not all. Firstly, to refute those who would argue that war is necessary and universal
Mead (1940:21) suggested that, societies will go to war if they have war as an invention. This ties to
the topic that war is created in particular social–cultural context. For this example, Mead references
two groups, the Eskimos and the Lepchas of Sikkim described by Geoffrey Gorer. Both groups
neither concede war. The Lepchas was meek, and few may argue that aggression wasn't their
character. But the Eskimos, as Mead points out, were the opposite they were more aggressive
people. Yet, they didn't choose

North and South American Yanomamo Culture Essay
There are many differences between the South American Yanomamo culture
and the North American culture that we have adapted to, but just at there is
culture diversity between us, we have some similarities. The ethnography,
which is chose, was "Yanomamo" written by Napoleon A. Chagnon,
anthropologists. Chagnon tells us how to it was to live among the Yanomamo
family, political and warfare system versus the American Culture. The
Yanomamo are of patrilineal culture, male oriented and very sexist. For some
reason they believe that, they are superior to women, so do some men in
American culture. However, they are jolted back reality when the law gets
involved, unfortunately Yanomamo men don't have this wake up call.
Marriage is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is
a natural contraceptive. But if a new infant is born it will starve to death,
because the older sibling would drink most of the milk, specially if it is a
female infant. Male children grow up to be hunters and worriers. Female
children although inferior (according to the Yanomamo) are valuable objects
of trade and political alliances. A confusing aspect of the Yanomamo
marriages is, even though polygamy is freely practiced so is monogamy but

only for the women. Adultery, just like in American culture, is inexcusable to
the Yanomamo. In this topic similarities make a breakthrough in both
cultures. If relationship between an American woman and an American man
goes putrescent and the woman becomes promiscuous violence is only
expected by the man. The problem is assault and battery charges can get you
into a lot of trouble, not to mention how much you would have to pay a
lawyer. But Yanomamo mean get away with their violent retaliation for being
disrespected because again there are no laws protecting Yanomamo women
not that American women are always protected by the law, it's just a myth.
The punishment for the Yanomamo women who is only suspected of having
an affair with another man is being beaten with a club, burned, shot with a
barbed arrow, or the man decides to detach a limb (ex. Arm, leg...) with an
ax or machete. Even though it seems as though women are expendable is this
culture she may have some

A Brief Biography of Napoleon
Louis Napoleon was a French military and political leader, who rose during the end stages of the
French Revolution. He started and was raised in exile and through determination, hard work, and
passion he became the President and then Emperor of France. He accomplished to regain the throne
for his family's name, and was an inspirational, influential, and powerful leader.
Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte was born on April 20, 1808 in Paris, France. He is very often
referred to as Napoleon III, which he got his name from is uncle, Napoleon I. He was the third son
to his parents Louis Bonaparte and Hortense de Beauharnais Bonaparte. They served has the king
and queen of Holland from 1806 to 1810, until Napoleon I's deposition in 1815. After that, all
members of the Bonaparte dynasty were forced into exile. But though growing up in exile,
Napoleon III was determined to regain the throne. The family found residence Switzerland and
Napoleon at the time lived with his mother, who instilled a longing to be in France and an
admiration for his uncle, Napoleon I. His parents had a difficult relationship, getting married when
Louis was 24 and Hortense 19, so they only lived together for brief periods. After Switzerland was
German, where Napoleon received some of his education at the gym. His tutor, Philippe Le Bas,
taught him much about French history and politics. At the age of 15, his mother moved to
Bonapartes, where they had a villa. There, Napoleon learned Italian, explore

Was Napoleon Bonaparte An Effective Leader?
There are many different types of leaders that we encounter. Leadership ability can be created
through events in people's lives. It is also created through mental illness or personality. As a result,
some leaders are fearless with the goal of making their country great. Others are ruthless and only
aim to improve themselves. Many leaders fall in the middle of these two extremes. One example of
a leader who falls in the middle is Napoleon Bonaparte. He ruled the country smoothly and
established some key areas of French infrastructure that are still used in the world today, but also
made some poor decisions that lead to his regime's demise. It is no doubt that Napoleon was an
effective leader. His leadership skills were largely molded off his past, personality, narcissism, and
imposturous attitude.
Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15, 1769, in Ajaccio, Corsica, France (Biography.com
Editors, 2017). During this time, the tiny state of Corsica decided to join the French nation. There
was Corsican resistance led by leader Pasquale Paoli and his father was a member of his party
(Jacques Godechot, 2017). When Paoli lost his rebellion, Napoleon's father made a deal with the
French and became assessor of the judicial district of the Ajaccio region. Due to this appointment,
Napoleon was able to attend a French military academy. While attending, his father died of stomach
cancer and Napoleon was left fatherless (Jacques Godechot, 2017).
He attended three different schools and

Napoleon's Ideals
How have historians tried to evaluate the ultimate goal of Napoleon I, Emperor of the French? With
such a variety of perspectives, there is no single theory that can fully answer the breadth of the
question. Instead, kaleidoscopes of opinions that span centuries from Napoleon's time to
contemporary research give us the best analysis of his ambitions and overall goals. No matter the
era, historian's opinions of Napoleon shift between admiring his achievements, in varying contexts
of military victories, reorganizing governmental systems, or establishing civil codes, to criticizing
his personal lust for power culminating in his assumption of the title of emperor. This essay will
discuss the varying opinions by which historians view Napoleon I, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This argument is not very persuasive because it ignores other aspects of Napoleon's regime, such as
his military efforts.
In addition to Mansel, Frederik C. Schneid writes about Napoleon's ambition in using his power and
genius in creating an empire. Schneid brings forth the militaristic aspect of Napoleon's government
and his abilities as a general. For instance, he elaborates: [Napoleon] pursued an imperium sine fine,
an empire without end, and his inability to formulate a coherent political system to consolidate his
position of European hegemony condemned him to rule over a Europe in constant strife with his
regime." He makes the point that Napoleon's desire for glory and sweeping military victories were
the cause behind his goal of conquering the continent of Europe. Similar to Mansel's argument,
Schneid only considers a singular perspective in his approach, leaving out other crucial variables
that effect Napoleon's motivation to achieve his ultimate

Napoleon's Rise to Power
Napoleon Bonaparte was born Napoleone di Buonaparte in Corsica, August 15, 1769. His family
consisted of his father, a lawyer and member of the Nobility, his mother, his sister and his seven
brothers. He was a small child, and often was teased by his classmates when he was enrolled in
military college at a very early age in 1777, and it is believed that this influenced the determination
he had to win later in life. Later, he went to Ecole Militaire from 1784 to 1785. Also in 1785, his
father died. Even so, he graduated with the rank of second lieutenant. At this time, great things were
expected of Napoleon. However, no one could have guessed that this 16–year–old would go on to
make history.
Napoleon was a rising star in the French ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When they finally fought, Napoleon did win, but found the capital in flames. He ordered a retreat,
and while they withdrew, he lost more than 400,000 soldiers to the Russian winter and starvation.
Then, when the army was sufficiently weak, an alliance of Russia, Britain, Austria, and Prussia
ambushed them, easily seizing defeat.
Napoleon returned to France, but the Russian–British alliance soon took Paris, and after realizing
that he could not recreate his army, he abdicated and went into exile. King Louis XVI's brother was
allowed to rule again as King Louis XVIII.
However, once King Louis XVIII came to power, many emigrates returned and demanded revenge
on revolutionaries. Napoleon took this chance to return to France as well, where discontented
soldiers welcomed him with open arms. In March 1815, he began to rebuild his army. It took him
one hundred days. However, the British allies acted quickly, and he was crushed in June at the Battle
of Waterloo.
The Battle of Waterloo was the infamous conflict that marked the official end of Napoleon's reign. It
pitted Napoleon's Armee du Nord against an army of British allies commanded by the Duke of
Wellington, as well as a Prussian army under Gebhard von Blücher's command. The French army
was easily outnumbered, with their 72,000 men pitted against Britains 68,000 and Prussia's 89,000.
However, Wellington sid that "Napoleon was

Compare And Contrast The Command Of Austerlitz Or The...
Napoleon was not only a great leader, but also a great commander who like Alexander the Great
mastered generalship and all that implies. His ability to win tactical engagements against his
enemies by effectively utilizing all the principles of war in his battles has had an influence on future
commanders and the way they approach warfare. The Battle of Austerlitz or the Battle of the Three
Emperors did two things: It brought an end to the Third Coalition and established the creation of the
French Empire under Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte. Victory at Austerlitz was a tactical success for
Napoleon. Therefore, during the Battle of Austerlitz Napoleon utilized all the Principles of War
including mass, maneuver, surprise, security, simplicity, economy

Chateau De Fontainebleau Essay
TITLE
Chateau De Fontainebleau – A True Residence Of The French Sovereigns
LEAD PARAGRAPH
The Chateau de Fontainebleau, originated in 1137, might have been a temporary, but it is also the
only one residence that was favourite to all French kings and emperors until the end of the Second
Empire, in 1870. It certainly isn't opulent as Versailles, nor magical as Vaux–le–Vicomte, but its
centuries–old architecture, furniture of the Imperial era and a couple of different style gardens are
something truly worth seeing. Besides, the Fontainebleau is closely related to two distinctive art
institutions of different periods, known as the First School of Fontainebleau and Barbizon School.
PARAGRAPHS
History of the Chateau de Fontainebleau
Nowadays chateau ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In this very room, the First School of Fontainebleau was born. Main decorators were Giovanni
Battista di Jacoppo (better known as Rosso Fiorentino – Red Florentine), Francesco Primaticcio and
Scibec di Carpi. Throughout the gallery, the wealth of stucco framework, reliefs and wall paintings
represent Francois I in various forms. In the painting above, he is represented as a royal elephant;
flanking depictions illustrate the abduction of Europe by Jupiter (left) and of Phylira by Saturn
(right).
Ballroom
Conceived as a loggia by Francois I, and turned into a ballroom by Henri II, the Ballroom is another
highlight of the expansive chateau. The design of a coffered ceiling is reflected by the floor. To leave
as much space for the ball events, the musician's gallery was established above the ballroom
entrance. Flanking wall paintings depict various mythological scenes, while Henri II's monograms
(H) and crescent moons are distributed everywhere. His logo was "Till he replenishes the whole
world". An ornate fireplace is topped by royal symbols and flanked by bronze copies of
Primaticcio's satyrs.
Napoleon I

Napoleon Bonaparte
Napoleon Bonaparte was a ruthless killer who hungered for power alone. He sacrificed much in
order to contribute a great deal to the world by winning battles and discovering things such as the
Rosetta Stone in Egypt. His thirst for control and power cost him everything he worked so hard for
consequently leading to exile. The notorious Napoleon Bonaparte was born August 15, 1769, the
second of eight children, on the little island of Corsica. The industrial revolution in Britain had
already begun. In the mean time Napoleon matured quickly and reached the height of five feet five
and was pale and thin. He did not care very much for anything in his younger days, everything from
eating meals to socializing he did alone. The only time he talked ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Napoleon and Josephine ended up married within that same year. On their marriage certificate he
put that he was two years older than he actually was and she put that she was four years younger.
Two days after his wedding he left for Italy. His revised plan for the invasion of Italy had been
approved by the directory and Bonaparte was appointed. Since he was the reason that the revolution
ended he assumed his new commanding authority and it marked a historical turning point. Italy was
under the control of Napoleon by this time, the peninsula was overrun by the French. His troops
attacked Papal States and Napoleon forced Pope Pius VI to surrender his lands. When he refused,
the pope was arrested and taken to Valence. Pope Pius VI died August 29, 1799. In May 1798,
General Napoleon Bonaparte sailed from Italy with an army of about 40,000 men along with a
smaller army of scientists, engineers, artists and linguists. His plan was to conquer Egypt so he
could undermine British trade with India after he stopped by Malta first. There he established Malta
as a satellite and looted gold and silver from the nation. On July 21, 1798 the Battle of the Pyramids
was a major success. His army of 25,000 was victorious against the Mamluks with an army of
75,000. Napoleon reached Cairo on July 24th. He declared himself the protector of Islam which
humbled the pope and destroyed the

Napoleon Perdis
Napoleon Perdis is the creator of a line of women's cosmetics, aptly named after him, allowing
women of all ages the opportunity to enhance their natural beauty and best facial features through a
selection of colour cosmetics. Today, Napoleon Perdis is a respected, international cosmetics brand,
with Napoleon's makeup artistry skills hired for use on fashion shows and film projects, both in
Australia and internationally.
The success of the Napoleon Perdis brand did not happen overnight. Having completed a Political
science degree, majoring in business law and marketing management, and with a $30 000 loan from
his father, Napoleon opened his first cosmetics store and make up Academy in 1995 on Oxford
Street, Paddington. It is through his ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Napoleon Perdis is perceived to be a very independent person, highly valuing creativity and the
freedom to act, which are stated as characteristics of Self–Direction by Alice Ramos (2006). We can
see that Napoleon possesses these qualities through his description of his personality when
establishing his business, "I was very aggressive and assertive, and I was very positive with what I
wanted" (Spicer 2006). From this information it is clear that Napoleon would consider Self–
Direction of high importance. This quote also reinforces the fact that Napoleon has an internal locus
of control, meaning he believes that he is responsible for his own fate.
Because of Napoleon's dynamic and energetic personality, I believe that he would value Stimulation
as of high importance to him, as he seems to enjoy change, excitement and stimulating experiences.
Coming from humble beginnings it is clear that Napoleon intends to enjoy his life and the wealth
that he has created, having not been exposed to many luxuries during his childhood. Because of his
upbringing, I feel that Napoleon would regard Power and Hedonism highly as values, as he appears
to consider power and material possessions of importance. The importance of power to Napoleon is
seen through such comments as "I want to be remembered for something"(Light 2005), while the
importance he places on personal wealth is seen through his notoriously

Napoleon Bonaparte : Compared To A Super Hero
There have been multiple great war heroes throughout the course of history. Most fall short of the
reign of power of Napoleon Bonaparte. Napoleon's reign began just years after he was born in
Ajaccio, Corsica on August 15th, 1769. The story of Napoleon could be one compared to a super
hero. His lack of fear and death led to a lifetime of success in the world of war. He had one goal
throughout the course of his life: conquer all land, and bring France to the very top of the war chain.
Napoleons childhood was similar to what you would expect of a French family during this time
period. He is one of eight children that his mother, Letizia Romolino, gave birth to. Just like most
during this time period, Napoleon and his siblings were raised poor. Their father was an attorney of
law. PBS tells us that three months after Napoleon was born Corsica was overran by France. Given
this, Napoleon grew up hating France the country soon enough to be the country that he would rule.
He spent his early education at a boy's school in Ajaccio. Then later moved on to a military school
when he was just ten years of age. Though Napoleon was a very busy man, he managed to marry
twice and eventually have a son. In 1796, Napoleon married Josephine de Beauharnais, a widow
who had two teenage boys. More than a decade later, in 1809, after Napoleon had no children of his
own with Josephine, he ended up divorcing her to find someone he could have kids with. In 1810,
he married Marie Louise, the

Napoleon Bonaparte/ Napoleon I, is considered one of the...
Napoleon Bonaparte/ Napoleon I, is considered one of the greatest military leaders in history. He
was the emperor of France and he also conquered much of Europe. From an early age Napoleon
showed signs of being a great leader. Even as a child he was nicknamed "Little Corporal", because
of his undeniable courage and determination. In 1798 he sat forth on one of his major expeditions in
Egypt. Napoleon and his soldiers defeated Egypt and they continued on their journey. Many
expeditions later, Napoleon invaded Russia and thus began the downfall of Napoleon. This
particular expedition lasted a very long time and two thirds of the army died from: hunger, fatigue,
and dehydration. Sadly, in 1814 Napoleon was exiled to the island of Elba. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He and Josephine in the summer and fall took part in creating the palace of Monbello. Napoleon was
given command of the Army of England after drawing up a plan to invade an island. After a brief
visit to the English Channel he abandoned any hope of crossing that turbulent body of water with
the available French fleet ("Napoleon, I." Encyclopedia of World Biography). But after returning to
Paris, Napoleon decided to give up his power as commander and chief. Napoleon didn't want to stay
in Paris anymore; and the government didn't want him in the capital without anyone to look out for
him. So when an expedition to Egypt was proposed to Napoleon to take part in by Charles Maurice
de Talleyrand, both the general and his government expressed their support. The expedition
extended French's influence into the Mediterranean and threaten British control in India, Napoleon
sailed from Toulon on May 19, 1798, with an army of 35,000 men ("The French Revolution
Napoleonic Era" Owen Connelly Pg. 203). On June 11–12 Malta was captured and on June 30 the
task force reached Alexandria, Egypt. The city was taken, and Napoleon's army marched up the west
branch of the Nile to Cairo. The first major battle took place during the formation of the Pyramids.
With minimal losses the French drove the Mamluks back into the desert in the Battle of the
Pyramids, and all of lower Egypt came under Napoleon's control ("The French Revolution
Napoleonic Era" Owen Connelly pg. 203). Napoleon

The Decisive Outcome Of The Napoleonic Wars
Thesis Statement:
This paper shall attempt to show the reasons for the need of this campaign and why this campaign
was important to the decisive outcome of the Napoleonic Wars [1787–1815].
Historical Background:
In 1803, the War of the Third Coalition began against France. In this coalition, the powers of the
United Kingdom, Austria, Russia, and Sweden went to war against France to reestablish order on the
old continent of Europe. In the War of the Third Coalition two major battles of the Napoleonic wars
were seen: Austerlitz and Trafalgar–both were decisive in their tides of the war efforts. In the end,
Austria would be forced into a surrender, and the Confederation of the Rhine would occur. This
would leave the United Kingdom as one of the few states at war with France for the safety of
Europe. By 1808, Napoleon was marching on many of the old states (again): Austria, Prussia, and
Spain. With the French invasion of Spain and Portugal, the British were forced to send troops to the
Iberian Peninsula. Following a series of defeats and almost the complete loss of Lisbon, the United
Kingdom placed Arthur Wellesley (who would later become known as the Duke of Wellington) in
command of the Iberian Forces for the defense of Portugal, thereby, beginning the great campaign in
Spain, known only as, the Peninsula Campaign. The reason for the historical significance of the
Peninsula Campaign of 1808 to 1814 is thusly this: with growing number of British troops in the
underbelly of

How Did Napoleon Contribute To The Battle Of Austerlitz
To what factors do you attribute Napoleon's victory at Austerlitz 'We are babies in the hands of a
giant' claimed Russian Tsar Alexander I after the defeat of Austro–Russian forces against the Grande
Armée , in the Battle of Auster–litz on 2 December 1805 (Fisher, 2001 p. 42). Indeed, the 'sun of
Austerlitz' illumi–nated Napoleon's one of the most perfectly orchestrated battle and the Grande
Armée in its first full appearance (McLynn, 1998 pp. 345–347). After nine–hour com–bat the Allied
losses were massive – 29,000 men; the French losses were only 8,800 (Castle, 2002 pp. 45;86–88).
Consequently, France and Austria signed the Treaty of Pressburg. The Austrians were forced to exit
the war and Russians agreed to with–draw back home (Rothenberg, 1980 p. 46). Overall, Napoleon's
success was im–pressive in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This essay has touched on some factors that contributed to the Napoleon's victory at Battle of
Austerlitz. It has been shown that implementing of both, maintenance of morale and the elements of
surprise acted as force multipli–ers. What Napoleon may have lacked in numbers, was made up for
maintenance of morale and elements of surprise, thus, were factors most convincing attributed to
Napoleon's victory at Austerlitz by analysing the varying opinions on an issue which is unlikely ever
to reach a definitive conclusion. Bibliography Camarda, Joseph A, et al. 2002. The Battle of
Austerlitz in 1805. USASMA Digital Library. [Online] 5 April 2002. [Cited: 1 November 2014.]
http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cdm/ref/collection/p15040coll2/id/5205. Castle, Ian. 2002. Austerlitz 1805:
The fate of empires. Oxford : Osprey Publishing, 2002. 1–84176–136–2. Chandler, David G. 1995.
The Campaigns of Napoleon. New York : Scribner, 1995. 0–02–523660–1. Daddis, Gregory, et al.
2005. History of the Military Art From 450 to 1914. s.l. : Pearson Custom Publishing, 2005.

Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier
During the years 1800 to 1815 Napoleon Bonaparte was preparing a large army. His goal was to
spread the idea of the French Revolution and ultimately expanded France's bountiful pride and
glory. The way this was going to happen, according to Napoleon, was through expanding French
territory. In order to do this he would need a large army, so that involved enlisting men by
conscription. The army was filled with French men, as well as men from Germany and other
surrounding areas. The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier looks first hand look at the life of an
average soldier at the time, Jakob Walter. He was a nineteen year old german boy enlisted by
conscription and assigned to regiment Romig, later known as Franquemont Regiment. In somewhat
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He did supply the men with clothing, but not the kind of clothing they needed for the Russian
winter, because Napoleon was not expecting for the expansion to take as much time as it did. The
men were not always lacking in food, clothes, and shelter, in some places they were treated well and
given plenty of alcohol and food to keep them occupied. Some areas the men passed through they
would exploit the common people to get ahold of the necessities they needed. From the beginning
Walter was relentless in getting the things that he knew he would need. When he had to requisition
food from a village he found a Jewish man, he had to chase after him and finally caught up to him in
an attic of a house in which there were many women and children. In Walter's own words he said, "I
took him, dragged him down the two flights of stairs, and had to hold him by the coat and kick him
forward for two hours, threatening him if he should fail to lead me the right village" (pg. 6). This
was just one example of how poorly the common people were treated and this continued throughout
every campaign, but was soon returned to them when they entered into Russia. The soldiers were
faced with attacks from the Cossacks in Russia and

Napoleon Bonaparte Research Paper
Great leaders do great things while they live but when they die their legacies live on. That legacy
motivates, inspires and guides people to become great leaders themselves. Their actions, decisions,
methods, motivations are examined in depth. Their lives dissected in order to understand what made
these people great, why they were able to achieve their incredible accomplishments. The purpose for
all of that research and dissection is so that we too can become great and leave a tangible legacy.
Never has there been a leader who could balance the demands of war, the need to conquer with the
needs of the state and the masses as Napoleon Bonaparte. Though his legacy is littered with failures
he is consistently known for his successes. From enacting legal reforms to military reforms
napoleon's contributions have led to his time as being called the Napoleonic Era. Modern military,
government, society, leaders and institutions utilize much of what Napoleon innovated or perfected.
Napoleon's father was a Corsican Lawyer named Carlo Buonaparte whom would serve as Corsica's
representative in the Royal Court of King Louis the XVI and as personal representative to Pasquale
Paoil. Napoleon's father and familial connections afforded Napoleon greater opportunities for
education and advancement leading to his acceptance to Ecole Militaire', an elite military school in
Paris France. During this time he would train to become an Artillery Office. During his first year at
Ecole

Napoleon Dynamite Film Analysis
The movie Napoleon Dynamite directed by Jared Hess and released June 11, 2004 is a comedy
about an awkward teen that has trouble fitting in. Napoleon (Jon Heder) the main character, lives
with his grandma until she gets into an accident and his life is immediately made worse when his
uncle Rico (Jon Gries) who is stuck in his high school football "superstar" days knocks on their door
and is there to keep an eye on Napoleon while his grandma is getting hospitalized. Napoleon has a
red afro, wears moon boots, and is constantly practicing his atrocious ninja moves. Napoleon has a
best friend in high school names Pedro (Efren Ramirez) who decides to run for class president, and
it is up to Napoleon to step out of his comfort zone to help Pedro win, and get his information out
around school. Napoleon Dynamite was excellent because it met the criteria of humor, acting, and
the profound message. The first criteria for this review is humor which is defined as, "The quality
that makes something laughable, amusing or funniness" ("Humor," 2017, para. 1). The second
criteria is acting, which is defined as "the practice of representing a character before cameras"
("Acting n.d., para. 1.). Lastly, the third piece of criteria for this review is the profound message and
profound is defined as, "extending under the surface" ("Profound" n.d., para. 1). The audience for
this review is somebody who has not seen the movie Napoleon Dynamite, someone who has a
different opinion on the movie or

Romantic Impact On Napoleon
Napoleon Bonaparte and the wars he fought against Great Britain, the conveniently named
Napoleonic Wars had a lasting and profound impact on British citizens and society. Napoleon for a
brief period had transformed a nation of anarchy and instability into the most powerful empire in
Europe and posed a serious threat to Britain's perceived dominance and invulnerability. The fear of a
Napoleonic invasion spread across Britain, an event that had it been realised may have been
welcomed by many within the nation. The French general turned emperor was unquestionably the
British governments most imposing enemy but there were many individual Britons who held
Napoleon in much higher esteem than their own monarch/Regent. The British nation was divided ...
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He notes that the Lake poets originally revered Napoleon but as the wars continued they became
increasingly conservative and critical of him. He recalls that William Wordsworth's primary reason
for his disillusionment with Napoleon was his 1804 coronation, other Romantics such as Samuel
Taylor Coleridge however, were not so clear about their reasons for resenting Napoleon and Stock
states that this inability to decide upon a definitive opinion ''characterizes the Romantic
understanding of Bonaparte'' because the transition from reverence to hatred was so extreme and
unexpected. Like radicals and loyalists, the Romantics also offered different interpretations of
Napoleon in their works especially on the concept of his 'humanity'. Coleridge, Walter Scott and
Robert Southey believed Napoleon to be an innovative politician and therefore, very human, while
Percy Bysshe Shelley too regarded Napoleon as human but believed his political genius was a
fallacy as he merely reverted France back to monarchy; whereas Lord Byron considered Napoleon
to be a metaphysical being. Stock states that the Romantics also make quite extensive use of Satan
when interpreting Napoleon and Coleridge and Scott classify him as 'evil–incarnate' to the point
where they desire his death. Stock argues that some Roamntics such as William Hazlitt used the
Satanic image of Napoleon to personify him as a revolutionary figure inverting political norms.
Despite previously denigrating him as a mere politician, Coleridge too personifies Napoleon as a
presence rather than a human being and Stock states ''Hazlitt celebrates Napoleon as an 'Idea' not an

The Fall Of Napoleon And The French Revolution
After the Seven Years' War and the American Revolutionary War, France was deeply in debt. Due to
unwanted taxation and suffering many years of bad harvest, the French Revolution erupted in 1789.
By 1799, the government of France was on the verge of collapse. It was then that the brilliant, young
French General Napoleon Bonaparte, having already won fame with a series of victories for
revolutionary France in Italy, began hearing of the chaos France while busy fighting a fruitless war
in Egypt. Napoleon decided to march his army back to France and he overthrew the French
government in an army coup. After securing power, he replaced it with a new form of government,
the Consulate. Napoleon self–declared himself as the first Consul.
Napoleon moved

Chagnon Debate Essay
Chagnon Debate In Patrick Tierney's article "The Fierce Anthropologist," he discussed the faults that
are, or may be, present in Napoleon Chagnon's anthropological research of the Yanamamo, or "The
Fierce People," as Chagnon has referred to them in his best–selling book on the people.
Due to Chagnon's unparalleled body of work in terms of quantity and, as many argue, quality,
Marvin Harris draws heavily on his research to support his point, which is that the origin of war is
ecological and reproductive pressure. One should question Harris's theories (and all theories),
especially in the light of the aforementioned article, but I do not believe his arguments are, or should
be, adversely affected by the information presented in this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Factions solidify and tensions mount." (Pg. 77). According to Harris, this almost always precedes
Yanamamamo warfare. If Tierney's accounts concerning warfare and the derivatives of warfare are
correct, this makes Harris's arguments incredible.
On the other hand, Tierney's viewpoint is arguable. As Irven Delfore, a professor of biological
anthropology at Harvard, points out in, "The Fierce Anthropologist," "Chag was both first and
thorough...thorough in the sense that Chag has visited at least 75 Yanamami villages on both sides of
the Venezuelan and Brazilian borders...Chag gathered very detailed and documented data on the
villages – so much so that another investigator could study the same population and come to a
different conclusion."(Pg. 55). This seems to be exactly what Harris has done. In fact, Harris begins
the chapter "Proteins and the Fierce People" by pointing out a different in opinion stating that
"Chagnon – who knows them best – has denied that the high level of homicide within and between
villages is caused by reproductive and ecological pressures." (Pg. 67). Harris goes on to use others,
as well as Chagnon's own evidence to disprove his claim. Harris shows how fighting over women is
correlated to reproductive pressure, and there is a shortage of meat in the area in which the
Yanamamo reside – this is quite obviously a type of ecological pressure.
Harris's use of evidence outside of Chagnon's own indicates that he has done

Napoleon Crossing The Alps (Second Versailles Version)

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