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AgroPortal
a proposition for ontology-
based services in the
agronomic domain
Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015
Clément Jonquet,
Esther Dzalé-Yeumo,
Elizabeth Arnaud,
Pierre Larmande
Why ontologies? Why an
ontology repository?
Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 2
Biologist have adopted
ontologies
 To provide canonical representation of scientific
knowledge
 To annotate experimental data to enable
interpretation, comparison, and discovery across
databases
 To facilitate knowledge-based applications for
 Decision support
 Natural language-processing
 Data integration
 But ontologies are: spread out, in different formats, of
different size, with different structures
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
3
Working with vocabularies &
ontologies – a portal please!
 You’ve built an ontology, how do you let the world know?
 You need an ontology, where do you go o get it?
 How do you know whether an ontology is any good?
 How do you find resources that are relevant to the
domain of the ontology (or to specific terms)?
 How could you leverage your ontology to enable new
science?
 How could you use ontologies without managing them ?
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
4
NCBO Bioportal : A “one stop
shop” for Biomedical Ontologies
 Web repository for biomedical ontologies
 Make ontologies accessible and usable – abstraction on
format, locations, structure, etc.
 Users can publish, download, browse, search, comment,
align ontologies and use them for annotations both online
and via a web services API.
 Online support for ontology
 Peer review
 Notes (comments and discussion)
 Versioning
 Mapping
 Search
 Resources
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
5
http://bioportal.bioontology.org
BioPortal Ontology Repository
6
http://data.bioontology.org
Ontology
Services
• Search
• Traverse
• Comment
• Download
Widgets
• Tree-view
• Auto-complete
• Graph-view
Annotation
Data Access
Mapping
Services
• Create
• Upload
• Download
Term recognition
Search “data”
annotated with a
given term
http://bioportal.bioontology.org
Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 7
Why don’t have a portal like the
NCBO BioPortal for the agronomic
& plant domain?
 NCBO BioPortal is specific for health and biomedical
ontologies
 Overlaps exist (GO, ENVO, PATO, SIO, BFO…)
 But many plant/agro related ontologies are not covered
 NCBO technology is domain-independent and open
source
 Virtual appliance
8
A few ontologies used in
agronomic sciences
 Already in NCBO BioPortal
 Plant Ontology, Plant Trait Ontology,
 GO, SIO, PATO, ENVO, EFO, CL, etc.
 Not in
 Crop OntologIES
 Rice trait ontology, Wheat trait ontology, Wheat Anatomy &
Development Ontology, Multicrop passport ontology, Bioversity
molecular markers ontology
 Other
 Agrovoc
 Anaee thesaurus
 National Agriculture Library thesaurus
 Feature annotation location description ontology
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
9
Objectives of AgroPortal project
 Develop and support a reference ontology repository for the
agronomic domain
 One-stop-shop for plant/agronomic related ontologies
 Primary focus on the agronomic & plant domain
 Reusing the NCBO BioPortal technology
 Avoid to re-implement what has been done
 Facilitate interoperability
 Reusing the scientific outcomes, experience & methods of the
biomedical domain
 Enable straightforward use of agronomic related ontologies
 Respect the requirements of the agronomic community
 Fully semantic web compliant infrastructure
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
10
How does it looks?
Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 11
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
12
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
13
Available ontologies
 Already 29 ontologies… and we expect around 40 soon.
 (half are not included in the NCBO BioPortal)
 Ontologies are organized in Groups and Categories
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
14
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
15
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
16
Recommender
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
17
Mappings
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
18
Community based
functionalities
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
19
REST Web Service API:
http://data.agroportal.lirmm.fr/documentation
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
20
SPARQL endpoint:
http://sparql.agroportal.lirmm.fr
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
21
An ontology repository…
who’s gonna use it?
Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 22
4 Driving Agronomic Use Cases
 IBC Rice Genomics
 data integration and knowledge management related to
rice
 RDA Wheat Data Interoperability working group
 common framework for describing, representing,
linking and publishing wheat data with respect to open
standards
 INRA Linked Open Vocabularies, LovInra
 publish vocabularies produced or co-produced by INRA
scientists and foster their reuse beyond the original
researchers
 The Crop Ontology project
 publishes ontologies required for describing crop
germplasm, traits and evaluation trials.
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
23
Each use case has a specific
group in AgroPortal
 Feature to come: slices
 Specific “entry” in the AgroPortal
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
24
LovInra
http://ist.blogs.inra.fr/lovinra
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
25
Cropontology.org
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
26
Agronomic Linked Data (AgroLD)
 Public SPARQL endpoint:
http://volvestre.cirad.fr:8890/sparql
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
27
Other projects interested
 Planteome (www.planteome.org)
 Development and enrichment of new and existing
reference ontologies for plants
 Data annoation
 iPlantCollaborative (www.iplantcollaborative.org)
 Elixir (www.elixir-europe.org)
 US and EU cyberinfrastructure for life science
 IFB platforms (www.france-bioinformatique.fr)
 (SouthGrenn, URGI, PlantNode, etc.)
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
28
Conclusion
29
AgroPortal is a starting project
 A platform for ontology publication (≠edition or
curation)
 We expect it to become a reference platform
 One-stop-shop for plant/agronomic related ontologies
 Reuse NCBO technology and focus on customization and
new science
Atelier InOvive 2015 –
Rennes – 29 juin 2015
Sign up and join us with your ontologies, feedback!
http://agroportal.lirmm.fr 30

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AgroPortal : a proposition for ontology- based services in the agronomic domain

  • 1. AgroPortal a proposition for ontology- based services in the agronomic domain Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 Clément Jonquet, Esther Dzalé-Yeumo, Elizabeth Arnaud, Pierre Larmande
  • 2. Why ontologies? Why an ontology repository? Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 2
  • 3. Biologist have adopted ontologies  To provide canonical representation of scientific knowledge  To annotate experimental data to enable interpretation, comparison, and discovery across databases  To facilitate knowledge-based applications for  Decision support  Natural language-processing  Data integration  But ontologies are: spread out, in different formats, of different size, with different structures Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 3
  • 4. Working with vocabularies & ontologies – a portal please!  You’ve built an ontology, how do you let the world know?  You need an ontology, where do you go o get it?  How do you know whether an ontology is any good?  How do you find resources that are relevant to the domain of the ontology (or to specific terms)?  How could you leverage your ontology to enable new science?  How could you use ontologies without managing them ? Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 4
  • 5. NCBO Bioportal : A “one stop shop” for Biomedical Ontologies  Web repository for biomedical ontologies  Make ontologies accessible and usable – abstraction on format, locations, structure, etc.  Users can publish, download, browse, search, comment, align ontologies and use them for annotations both online and via a web services API.  Online support for ontology  Peer review  Notes (comments and discussion)  Versioning  Mapping  Search  Resources Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 5
  • 7. http://data.bioontology.org Ontology Services • Search • Traverse • Comment • Download Widgets • Tree-view • Auto-complete • Graph-view Annotation Data Access Mapping Services • Create • Upload • Download Term recognition Search “data” annotated with a given term http://bioportal.bioontology.org Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 7
  • 8. Why don’t have a portal like the NCBO BioPortal for the agronomic & plant domain?  NCBO BioPortal is specific for health and biomedical ontologies  Overlaps exist (GO, ENVO, PATO, SIO, BFO…)  But many plant/agro related ontologies are not covered  NCBO technology is domain-independent and open source  Virtual appliance 8
  • 9. A few ontologies used in agronomic sciences  Already in NCBO BioPortal  Plant Ontology, Plant Trait Ontology,  GO, SIO, PATO, ENVO, EFO, CL, etc.  Not in  Crop OntologIES  Rice trait ontology, Wheat trait ontology, Wheat Anatomy & Development Ontology, Multicrop passport ontology, Bioversity molecular markers ontology  Other  Agrovoc  Anaee thesaurus  National Agriculture Library thesaurus  Feature annotation location description ontology Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 9
  • 10. Objectives of AgroPortal project  Develop and support a reference ontology repository for the agronomic domain  One-stop-shop for plant/agronomic related ontologies  Primary focus on the agronomic & plant domain  Reusing the NCBO BioPortal technology  Avoid to re-implement what has been done  Facilitate interoperability  Reusing the scientific outcomes, experience & methods of the biomedical domain  Enable straightforward use of agronomic related ontologies  Respect the requirements of the agronomic community  Fully semantic web compliant infrastructure Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 10
  • 11. How does it looks? Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 11
  • 12. Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 12
  • 13. Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 13
  • 14. Available ontologies  Already 29 ontologies… and we expect around 40 soon.  (half are not included in the NCBO BioPortal)  Ontologies are organized in Groups and Categories Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 14
  • 15. Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 15
  • 16. Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 16
  • 17. Recommender Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 17
  • 18. Mappings Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 18
  • 19. Community based functionalities Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 19
  • 20. REST Web Service API: http://data.agroportal.lirmm.fr/documentation Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 20
  • 22. An ontology repository… who’s gonna use it? Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 22
  • 23. 4 Driving Agronomic Use Cases  IBC Rice Genomics  data integration and knowledge management related to rice  RDA Wheat Data Interoperability working group  common framework for describing, representing, linking and publishing wheat data with respect to open standards  INRA Linked Open Vocabularies, LovInra  publish vocabularies produced or co-produced by INRA scientists and foster their reuse beyond the original researchers  The Crop Ontology project  publishes ontologies required for describing crop germplasm, traits and evaluation trials. Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 23
  • 24. Each use case has a specific group in AgroPortal  Feature to come: slices  Specific “entry” in the AgroPortal Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 24
  • 26. Cropontology.org Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 26
  • 27. Agronomic Linked Data (AgroLD)  Public SPARQL endpoint: http://volvestre.cirad.fr:8890/sparql Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 27
  • 28. Other projects interested  Planteome (www.planteome.org)  Development and enrichment of new and existing reference ontologies for plants  Data annoation  iPlantCollaborative (www.iplantcollaborative.org)  Elixir (www.elixir-europe.org)  US and EU cyberinfrastructure for life science  IFB platforms (www.france-bioinformatique.fr)  (SouthGrenn, URGI, PlantNode, etc.) Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 28
  • 30. AgroPortal is a starting project  A platform for ontology publication (≠edition or curation)  We expect it to become a reference platform  One-stop-shop for plant/agronomic related ontologies  Reuse NCBO technology and focus on customization and new science Atelier InOvive 2015 – Rennes – 29 juin 2015 Sign up and join us with your ontologies, feedback! http://agroportal.lirmm.fr 30