3. 3
Interesting Facts about WWW
§
There’s an estimated 937 million websites on the WWW.
§
1 in every 9 people on Earth is on Facebook (2012).
§
There are approximately 4,200 new domain names
registered every hour.
§
17 Million users use Google every hour.
§
Web design industry is the 2nd fastest growing area in
software sector.
§
At any given second, 5 new websites are being developed
and published.
5. 5
Domains and Hosting (1)
Domains
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They are used to locate a website.
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Example: google.com, yahoo.com, facebook.com
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Domain name and extensions are provided by ICANN.
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
§
Extensions includes .org , .net , .gov , .mil , .in , .us
.
7. 7
Domains and Hosting (1)
Hosting Server
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Where the website content is stored.
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Compare this to hard disk in a computer.
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Storage space and bandwidth matters.
§
We require FTP host name, username and password to transfer our
files to the server.
§
Use FTP Client to transfer.
8. 8
The Working (1)
HTTP : Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
● Client is the browser.
● Hosting Server
URL can be written as
http://onlinemacha.com (or)
http://www.onlinemacha.com (or)
onlinemacha.com
9. 9
Languages
Basic web programming languages
§
HTML – Hyper Text Markup Language
●
CSS – Cascading Style Sheets
§
Java Script
§
PHP – Hypertext PreProcessor
Client Side
Server Side
11. 11
Design Process
1. Know the requirements of the website.
2. Design the entire website on Photoshop.
3. Once the design is finalized, reconstruct the design on HTML /
CSS.
4. Photoshop to Code. Test run on your computer.
5. Upload the files to the hosting server using any FTP Client tool.