The document discusses various revivalist movements in the Indian subcontinent that aimed to revive Islamic teachings and values among Muslims. It provides details on the objectives and impacts of movements led by scholars like Shah Waliullah, Syed Ahmed, Haji Shariatullah, and Sir Syed Ahmed Khan. The movements responded to issues like the collapse of Muslim political power, oppression of Muslims by other groups, and the spread of non-Islamic customs. They emphasized teachings like tawheed (unity of God), implementing Islamic injunctions, and establishing an Islamic state.

1. Making of Pakistan :
Q 1: Write four sentences on the revivalist movements in the sun-continenet ?
· A number of religioues scholars and reformers started movements for the revival
of islamic teaching and values .
· Their struggles to creatr islamic spirit in the muslims of the sub-continent is
known as revivalist movements
· Shah waliullah , syed ahmed , sharitullah and sir syed were the pioneers of the
revivalist movements in the sub-continent who created awakening among the
muslims of the sub-continent and their movements succeeded to a great extent
Q 2 : Write four lines on the objection of shah walliullah movement ?
· Shah walliullah preached the teachings of islam. he realized if the muslims did
not follow islam, they would lose their status.

2. · He protected the muslims from the atrocities of marathas and jats .
· He translated the quran into persion and wrote books on hadith, fiqah and tafsir
to revive islam
Q 3 : Write the main objection of syed ahmed movement ?
· To preach unicity of God ( tauheed )
· To revive teaching of islam
· To establish a state in the sub-continent in accordance with the principles of
islam ?
· To protect muslims against such act and ideas which were contray to islamic
teachings .
Q 4: write four lines on shahwaliullah movement ?
· The militaray power of the muslims collapsed after the death of Aurangzeb and they
were at the mercy of jats and marathas
· Shah waliullah realized if the muslim did not strictly follow islam, they would gradually
lose their status so he planned to revive islamic teachings and values in the sub-continent
· He tried to save the muslims of india from the atrocities of marathas by asking help from
various rulers. Thus ahem shah adbli the ruler of Afghsnistan crushed marathas at the
the 3 rd battle of paniput in 1761 Ad
· He translated the Holy Quran in persian
Q 5 : write about syed ahmed movement the struggle of free dom fighters in five linas ?
· To eliminate the domination of the sikhs in ounjab and KPK . He started jihad in pujab
and KPK and fought two battles with them near kora and at hazro and won them
· The number of his follower rose to 80,000
· In a tough fight with the sikhs at balakot he was martyred along with thousand of
mujahideens and his movement ended
Q 6: What were the ain objections of farazi movement ?
· The main objection of Haji Shariatullah movement was that the muslims shouls act on

3. islamic injuction faraiz
· He wanted to wliminate the non-islamic custom and tradition which prevailed among
the bengali muslims
· Later on Muhammad Moshin alias Dadu mian become the leader of faraizi movement
Q 7 : Write four lines on faraizi movement ?
· Hajji shariated strated fraizi movement so that the muslims of bengal could get rid of
non-islamic custom and pratices
· He asked the muslim to act upon islamic injunctions which he called faraizi .That is why
his movement is called Faraizi movement
· His movement spread throughout bengal
· Haji shariatullah son muhammad mosjin alias dadu main continued the movement to
save bengali muslims against the atrocities of hindu land lords
Q 8 : Write down the objectives of Ali garh movement in four lines ?
· General awareness good will with the british : He tried to remove the doubts from the
minds of the british about the muslims by writing a pamphlet " The causes of indian
revolt "
· Motivation for knowledge ; He asked the muslim to get education and learn English
· Non-confrontal politics : HE asked the muslims to keep away from politics and
concentrate on their education
Q 9 : Write down four lines on the silent feature of aligrah ?
· Sir syed stressed upon muslims to learn modern kowledge. There fore he established a "
Scientific Society " which translated books in urdu
· The ban on the employment of muslims was relaxed
· aligrah movement became a source of strength for the muslim in sub-continent
· Its also provided the foundation for the " Two nation theory "
Q 10 : What were the reasons for 1857 war as described by sir syed ahmed ?
· people were annoyed by the proformance of the british governemt

4. · The governemt did not have any problem from the walfare of people
· The governement failed to understand the probl of people