Rasa theory outlines nine rasas or aesthetic flavors that can be experienced through art forms like drama. The eight primary rasas identified in the Natyasastra are love, mirth, sorrow, anger, courage, wonder, fear, and disgust. Each rasa is associated with a presiding deity and color. Later, Abhinavagupta added two additional rasas of peace and devotion. The rasas provide a framework for understanding the emotional responses and experiences that art aims to elicit from an audience.